CN108117238A - A kind of auto industry wastewater treatment fully automatic system and control method - Google Patents

A kind of auto industry wastewater treatment fully automatic system and control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108117238A
CN108117238A CN201810146563.XA CN201810146563A CN108117238A CN 108117238 A CN108117238 A CN 108117238A CN 201810146563 A CN201810146563 A CN 201810146563A CN 108117238 A CN108117238 A CN 108117238A
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control
signal
tank
control system
control switch
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CN201810146563.XA
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CN108117238B (en
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施媛媛
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Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
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Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/50Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/5236Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents
    • C02F1/5245Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents using basic salts, e.g. of aluminium and iron
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/5281Installations for water purification using chemical agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/54Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using organic material
    • C02F1/56Macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/66Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by neutralisation; pH adjustment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/12Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/12Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
    • C02F11/121Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering
    • C02F11/122Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering using filter presses
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2203/00Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2203/006Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage details of construction, e.g. specially adapted seals, modules, connections
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/005Processes using a programmable logic controller [PLC]
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/03Pressure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/06Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment pH
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/22O2
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/40Liquid flow rate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/42Liquid level
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/02Aerobic processes
    • C02F3/12Activated sludge processes
    • C02F3/1236Particular type of activated sludge installations
    • C02F3/1263Sequencing batch reactors [SBR]

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physical Water Treatments (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of auto industry wastewater treatment fully automatic system and control method, including control system, device systems and alarm system;Control system communicates to connect respectively with device systems and alarm system;Device systems include adjusting cell system, reaction tank systems, precipitation tank systems, anti-tune tank systems, intermediate pool system, SBR cell systems and medicine system.The sewage disposal groundwork of the technical program is that dosing carries out materializing strategy, aeration carries out biochemical treatment, regular spoil disposal and pressure mud, the present invention monitors liquid level, water quality etc. by various kinds of sensors in real time, it is chain with relevant device, respective value is set, full-automatic dosing, stirring, aeration, spoil disposal are realized according to different water quality;The fully automatic operation of sewage disposal is realized, effectively and reliable, when normal operation will only set an operating personnel, greatly reduce human cost.

Description

A kind of auto industry wastewater treatment fully automatic system and control method
Technical field
The invention belongs to environment-protecting industrial technical fields, particularly relate to a kind of auto industry wastewater treatment fully automatic system and control Method processed.
Background technology
Auto industry waste water be mainly by generated in application, mechanical processing process spray painting, degreasing, phosphatization, electrophoresis and contain Oily waste water, major pollutants are phosphorus, heavy metal, COD, oils.With society to environmental protection pay attention to increasingly and cost of labor Rise, sewage disposal automation is its development trend.
For current control model mainly automatically with the mode combined manually, wherein dosage control is manual mode, is led to Artificial sample examination source water pollutant concentration is crossed, then adjusts dosage;Spoil disposal is manual operation;Aeration fan control is manually behaviour Make, and air quantity cannot adjust.
Manual operation is affected by subjective factor, it is impossible to be ensured treatment effect and efficiency, and high labor cost, is unfavorable for The long-range consideration of sewage plant operation.
Existing liquid level gauge stepping is generally divided into basic, normal, high third gear, middle liquid level water pump operation, high liquid level warning, low liquid level Stop.But lack low liquid level warning, be easy to causeing pump motor in the case where low liquid level water pump stops failure burning.
The content of the invention
It is existing to solve the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of auto industry wastewater treatment fully automatic system and control method The problem of technology wastewater treatment effectively cannot be controlled and alarmed in time.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of auto industry wastewater treatment fully automatic system, including control system, device systems and alarm system;The control System processed communicates to connect respectively with the device systems and the alarm system;
The device systems include adjusting cell system, reaction tank systems, precipitation tank systems, anti-tune tank systems, intermediate pool System, SBR cell systems and medicine system;
The adjusting cell system includes regulating reservoir, the first ultrasonic level gage, the first impeller, the first elevator pump, online Monitor and flowmeter;
First ultrasonic level gage, first impeller, first elevator pump, the on-line computing model and institute Flowmeter is stated to may be contained in the regulating reservoir;
The reaction tank systems include reactive tank, the first pH on-line computing models and the first mixer;First pH is online Monitor and first mixer may be contained in the reactive tank;The water outlet of first elevator pump and the reactive tank Water inlet connection;
The precipitation tank systems include precipitation tank, screw conveyor and pressure sensor;The screw conveyor with it is described Pressure sensor may be contained in the precipitation tank, and the water outlet of the reactive tank and the water inlet of the precipitation tank pass through pipeline Connection;
It is online that the anti-tune tank systems include anti-tune slot, the 2nd pH on-line computing models and the second mixer, the 2nd pH Monitor and second mixer may be contained in the anti-tune slot, and the water outlet of the precipitation tank enters with the anti-tune slot The mouth of a river connects;
The intermediate pool system includes intermediate pool, the second ultrasonic level gage and the second elevator pump;It is described the second to surpass Sonic liquid-level meter and second elevator pump may be contained in the intermediate pool, the water outlet for demodulating slot and the centre The water inlet in pond is connected by pipeline;
The SBR cell systems include SBR ponds, the 3rd ultrasonic level gage, Aeration fan, the second impeller, water decanter and Online dissolved oxygen instrument;3rd ultrasonic level gage, the Aeration fan, second impeller, the water decanter and institute It states online dissolved oxygen instrument to may be contained in the SBR ponds, the water outlet of second elevator pump and the water inlet in the SBR ponds lead to Cross pipeline connection;
The medicine system includes drug dissolving tank, dispensing tank, liquid level gauge, the 3rd mixer and dosing pump;The drug dissolving tank It exports and is connected with the entrance of the dispensing tank;The 3rd mixer is provided in the drug dissolving tank;
The entrance of the dosing pump is connected by pipeline with the outlet for tank of offeing medicine;The outlet of the dosing pump and the reaction Slot or anti-tune slot are connected by pipeline;
First ultrasonic level gage, the on-line computing model, the flowmeter, the first pH on-line computing models, The pressure sensor, the 2nd pH on-line computing models, second ultrasonic level gage, the 3rd supersonic liquid level Meter, the online dissolved oxygen instrument and the liquid level gauge are respectively communicated to connect with the input port of the control system;
The control switch of first impeller, the control switch of first elevator pump, the control of first mixer System switch, the control switch of the screw conveyor, the control switch of second mixer, the control of second elevator pump Switch, the control switch of the Aeration fan, the control switch of second impeller, the control switch of the water decanter, institute The output port for controlling the control switch of switch and the dosing pump respectively with the control system for stating the 3rd mixer leads to Letter connection.
The device systems further include sludge treating system, including sludge concentration tank, sludge filter press, the 4th ultrasonic solution Position meter, sludge lifting pump and supernatant overflow port solenoid valve;
4th ultrasonic level gage, the sludge lifting pump and the supernatant overflow port solenoid valve may be contained within institute It states in sludge concentration tank, the mud discharging mouth of the precipitation tank is connected by pipeline with the entrance of the sludge concentration tank, the sludge The outlet of elevator pump is connected with the entrance of the sludge filter press by pipeline;
The outlet of the dosing pump is connected with the sludge concentration tank by pipeline;
4th ultrasonic level gage and the input port of the control system communicate to connect;
The control switch of the sludge filter press, the control switch of the sludge lifting pump and supernatant overflow port electricity The control switch of magnet valve is communicated to connect with the output port of the control system.
The on-line computing model includes at least COD on-line computing models, total phosphorus on-line computing model or heavy metal on-line computing model In one kind, two or more.
The control system is programmable control system.
A kind of auto industry wastewater treatment control method is automatically using the auto industry wastewater treatment of any of the above-described System;
The regulating reservoir that first ultrasonic level gage detects the water level signal in the regulating reservoir of detection, on-line computing model The flow signal of waste water respectively passes to control system in interior water quality signal and the entrance regulating reservoir;
The control system is according to the water level signal of reception, flow signal and water quality signal, according to setting program, while to The control switch of first elevator pump and the control switch of the first impeller export control signal and/or send alarm signal to report Alert system;
Meanwhile the control system exports the control signal to first mixer control switch, the second stirring Machine control switch, the 3rd mixer control switch and dosing pump control switch;
The first pH on-line computing models will examine the pH signals in the reactive tank of detection, the 2nd pH on-line computing models PH signals in the anti-tune slot of survey are delivered separately to the control system, and the control system is by calculating, output soda acid control System controls switch to the soda acid dosing pump in medicine system, and control soda acid dosing pump is added in into the reactive tank and anti-tune slot The amount of acid or alkali, to control pH value range and the pH value range demodulated in slot in the reactive tank;
The pressure sensor transfers pressure signal to the control system, when the pressure signal reaches the value of setting When, the control system exports enabling signal to the control switch of the screw conveyor;
Second ultrasonic level gage transfers the water level signal of instant intermediate pool to the control system, control system According to the program of setting, the control switch for promoting water pump to described second transfers enabling signal, while and/or transmission alarm signal To the alarm system;
3rd ultrasonic level gage transfers the water level signal in instant SBR ponds to the control system, the control system For system according to setting program, the control switch of control switch and second impeller to the Aeration fan, which transfers, starts letter Number or stop in Aeration fan and the second impeller, to the control switch output enabling signal of water decanter.
First ultrasonic level gage and second ultrasonic level gage are both provided with low, low, high and Gao Gaosi A liquid level signal.
Online dissolved oxygen instrument sends immediately that detection signal is to the control system, and the control system is according to the dissolving of setting Oxygen scope, to the control switch output control signal of the Aeration fan.
The control signal includes enabling signal, signal for faster, reduce-speed sign and stop signal.
Liquid level signal in the sludge concentration tank of detection is immediately passed to control system by the 4th ultrasonic level gage, The control system, to the control switch output stop signal of the screw conveyor, is exported according to setting program to dosing pump Enabling signal, the control switch output to supernatant overflow port solenoid valve is opened or stop signal, and to the supernatant hydrorrhea While the control switch output stop signal of head piece solenoid valve, to the control switch of the sludge lifting pump and the sludge pressure The control switch output enabling signal of filter.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The sewage disposal groundwork of the technical program is that dosing carries out materializing strategy, and aeration carries out biochemical treatment, periodically Spoil disposal and pressure mud, the present invention monitors liquid level, water quality etc. by various kinds of sensors in real time, chain with relevant device, setting Respective value realizes full-automatic dosing, stirring, aeration, spoil disposal according to different water quality.
The present invention realizes the fully automatic operation of sewage disposal, effectively and reliable, and when normal operation will only set a behaviour Make personnel, greatly reduce human cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is technique for treating industrial wastewater flow chart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is medicine system schematic diagram.
Reference sign
1 drug dissolving tank, 2 the 3rd mixers, 3 dispensing tanks, 4 tonic solenoid valves, 5 liquid level gauges, 6 dosing pumps.
Specific embodiment
Carry out the technical solution that the present invention will be described in detail by the following examples, following embodiment is only exemplary, only It can be used for explanation and illustration technical scheme, and be not to be construed as the limitation to technical solution of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the application provides a kind of auto industry wastewater treatment fully automatic system, including control system, equipment System and alarm system;Control system communicates to connect respectively with device systems and alarm system.
In this application, control system is programmable control system, and major function is the acquisition of signal and processing, system ginseng Several setting, process control, the interlocked control of equipment.All device parameter real-time displays can be adjusted on industry control picture Read fault message, warning information, production status information etc..Control system in the application is existing common computer, microcontroller, work Control machine etc. can realize that the system of the control function of the application can use, herein without detailed description.
The indicator of equipment operation will be influenced by every to realize that sewage disposal automates, such as determine dosing Amount is water quality parameter, and influence Aeration fan air quantity is dissolved oxygen in water value, and determine sludge discharging period is sludgd deposition effect, is passed through Corresponding detecting instrument acquisition information delivery message, passes through PLC control terminal equipment.
Device systems include adjust cell system, reaction tank systems, precipitation tank systems, demodulate tank systems, intermediate pool system, SBR cell systems, medicine system and sludge treating system.
Adjusting cell system includes regulating reservoir, the first ultrasonic level gage, the first impeller, the first elevator pump, on-line monitoring Instrument and flowmeter;In the present embodiment, on-line computing model includes at least COD on-line computing models, total phosphorus on-line computing model or heavy metal One kind in on-line computing model, two or more.
First ultrasonic level gage, the first impeller, the first elevator pump, on-line computing model and flowmeter may be contained within adjusting In pond.In this application, the first elevator pump is the using and the reserved, and controls switch chain, when breaking down for one, Ling Yitai It automatically turns on simultaneously.
Reacting tank systems includes reactive tank, the first pH on-line computing models and the first mixer;First pH on-line computing models and First mixer may be contained in reactive tank;The water outlet of first elevator pump and the water inlet of reactive tank connect.
Precipitating tank systems includes precipitation tank, screw conveyor and pressure sensor;Screw conveyor is equal with pressure sensor It is arranged in precipitation tank, the water outlet of reactive tank and the water inlet of precipitation tank are connected by pipeline.
Demodulating tank systems includes demodulating slot, the 2nd pH on-line computing models and the second mixer, the 2nd pH on-line computing models and Second mixer may be contained within demodulating in slot, and the water outlet of precipitation tank is connected with demodulating the water inlet of slot.
Intermediate pool system includes intermediate pool, the second ultrasonic level gage and the second elevator pump;Second supersonic liquid level Meter and the second elevator pump may be contained in intermediate pool, demodulate the water outlet of slot and the water inlet of intermediate pool is connected by pipeline It connects.
SBR cell systems include SBR ponds, the 3rd ultrasonic level gage, Aeration fan, the second impeller, water decanter and online Dissolved oxygen instrument;3rd ultrasonic level gage, Aeration fan, the second impeller, water decanter and online dissolved oxygen instrument may be contained within SBR In pond, the water outlet of the second elevator pump is connected with the water inlet in SBR ponds by pipeline.
As shown in Fig. 2, medicine system includes drug dissolving tank 1, dispensing tank 3, liquid level gauge 5, the 3rd mixer 2 and dosing pump 6;It is molten The outlet of medicinal cupping is connected with the entrance for tank of offeing medicine;The 3rd mixer is provided in drug dissolving tank.
The entrance of dosing pump is connected by pipeline with the outlet for tank of offeing medicine;The outlet of dosing pump leads to reactive tank or anti-tune slot Cross pipeline connection.
In this application, medicine system can include acid solution medicine system, lye medicine system, gather according to actual needs It closes aluminium medicine system, anionic polyacrylamide medicine system or may further include sterilization liquid according to the needs of recycling and add Medicine system.In above-mentioned any medicine system, including drug dissolving tank, dispensing tank, liquid level gauge, the 3rd mixer and dosing pump, To reacting tank systems, demodulating tank systems, sludge treating system when carrying out dosing, control system is to each dosing system Relevant device in system carries out individually exporting control signal, i.e., above-mentioned each medicine system can be with isolated operation or part or complete Portion is operated together.
Liquid level gauge in medicine system is according to its different corrosivity, the volatilization different types of liquid level gauge of Sexual behavior mode, stone The molten dispensing slot of ash sets ultrasonic level gage, and acid storage tank, acid dispensing slot set magnetic double level gauge, and PAM, PAC etc. sets electric pole type liquid level Meter.
Tonic solenoid valve 4 is provided between drug dissolving tank 1 and dispensing tank 2, and it is defeated that the signal of liquid level gauge 5 passes to control system Enter end, when the liquid level is less than design load, control system control tonic solenoid valve is opened, and supplements liquid, when liquid level is higher than design During value, control system control tonic solenoid valve is closed.
First ultrasonic level gage, on-line computing model, flowmeter, the first pH on-line computing models, pressure sensor, the 2nd pH On-line computing model, the second ultrasonic level gage, the 3rd ultrasonic level gage, online dissolved oxygen instrument and liquid level gauge respectively with control The input port communication connection of system.
The control switch of first impeller, control switch, control switch, the spiral transferring of the first mixer of the first elevator pump Send machine control switch, the second mixer control switch, the second elevator pump control switch, Aeration fan control switch, The control switch of second impeller, the control switch for controlling switch, the control switch of the 3rd mixer and dosing pump of water decanter Respectively communicated to connect with the output port of control system.
Device systems further include sludge treating system, including sludge concentration tank, sludge filter press, the 4th supersonic liquid level Meter, sludge lifting pump and supernatant overflow port solenoid valve.
4th ultrasonic level gage, sludge lifting pump and supernatant overflow port solenoid valve may be contained in sludge concentration tank, The mud discharging mouth of precipitation tank is connected by the entrance of pipeline and sludge concentration tank, the outlet of sludge lifting pump and entering for sludge filter press Mouth is connected by pipeline.
The outlet of dosing pump is connected with sludge concentration tank by pipeline.
4th ultrasonic level gage and the input port of control system communicate to connect.
The control of the control switch of sludge filter press, the control switch of sludge lifting pump and supernatant overflow port solenoid valve is opened Guan Jun and the output port of control system communicate to connect.
In this application, can also include advanced treatment system, advanced treatment system in this such as ionic membrane system or Counter-infiltration system etc..Advanced treatment system, it is main comprising filtering, disinfection, continuous operation is filtered into, except periodic flushing Manual operation is all not required to filtering material is replaced;Chlorination equipment also can Full automatic timing quantitatively add, be not described herein.
It can also include filtered water tank system, including filtered water tank, on-line computing model and draining pump, on-line computing model is with control The input port communication connection of system, the control switch of draining pump are connected with the output port of control system.In this application, clear water The pollutant that on-line computing model species in system need to be controlled according to country relevant with this industrial wastewater and local environmental regulations The factor makes choice, and conventional has COD on-line computing models, ammonia nitrogen on-line computing model, total phosphorus on-line computing model, heavy metal to examine online Survey instrument.
The application also provides a kind of auto industry wastewater treatment control method, uses the auto industry waste water of any of the above-described Handle fully automatic system.
The adjusting pool inner water that first ultrasonic level gage detects the water level signal in the regulating reservoir of detection, on-line computing model The flow signal of waste water respectively passes to control system in matter signal and entrance regulating reservoir.
Control system is according to the water level signal of reception, flow signal and water quality signal, according to setting program, while to first The control switch of elevator pump and the control switch of the first impeller export control signal and/or send alarm signal is to alarm System.
In the present embodiment, the water level signal in the regulating reservoir of the first ultrasonic level gage detection is designed to four liquid levels Signal is respectively low, low, high and high four liquid levels, specific in the present embodiment, can carry out following setting, certainly The setting of other data can also be carried out as needed, have no effect on the protection domain of the application.In the present embodiment, it is to work as water To be high when position reaches the 70% of the molten long-pending height of regulating reservoir, 80% is high, and 30% is low, and 20% is low, therefore, when water level is During high water level, control system exports enabling signal to the control switch of the first elevator pump, when water level is low water level, control system To the control switch output stop signal of the first elevator pump, and when water level is when high high or low low, control system is simultaneously to alarm System output alarm signal, it is therefore an objective in the case where the first elevator pump automatic start-stop fails, the operation person of having be reminded to carry out manual Intervene.
Meanwhile control system exports control signal to the first mixer control switch, the second mixer control switch, the Three mixers control switch and dosing pump control switch;And without water inlet, then above-mentioned all mixers and dosing in setting time Pump delay half an hour stops.
First pH on-line computing models are by the pH signals in the reactive tank of detection, and the 2nd pH on-line computing models are by the anti-tune of detection PH signals in slot are delivered separately to control system, and control system exports soda acid control system in medicine system by calculating Soda acid dosing pump control switch, control soda acid dosing pump adds in the amount of acid or alkali to reactive tank and demodulating in slot, anti-to control Answer the pH value range in slot and the pH value range in anti-tune slot;In this application, the pH value in reactive tank should be controlled in 10-11, It demodulates in slot and controls in 6-9.
Pressure sensor transfers pressure signal to control system, when pressure signal reaches the value of setting, control system to The control switch output enabling signal of screw conveyor;In this application, pressure sensor is arranged at the crystallizing field of precipitation tank, when When the pressure signal that control system receives reaches setting value, illustrate that a certain amount of sludge has been overstock in the bottom of precipitation tank, control System controls screw conveyor, and automatic mud removing to sludge concentration tank, when pressure is less than setting value, control system controls spiral transferring Send machine out of service.
Second ultrasonic level gage transfers the water level signal of instant intermediate pool to control system, and control system is according to setting Program, to second promoted water pump control switch transfer enabling signal, while and/or transfer alarm signal to alarm system.
Water level signal in the intermediate pool of second ultrasonic level gage detection is designed to four liquid level signals, is respectively Low, low, high and high four liquid levels, specific in the present embodiment, can carry out following setting, also may be used as needed certainly To carry out the setting of other data, the protection domain of the application is had no effect on.In the present embodiment, it is when water level reaches intermediate water Chi Rong product height 70% when for height, 80% be it is high high, 30% be it is low, 20% be it is low, therefore, when water level is high water level, Control system is to the control switch output enabling signal of the second elevator pump, and when water level is low water level, control system is carried to second The control switch output stop signal of pump is risen, and when water level is when high high or low low, control system exports simultaneously to alarm system Alarm signal, it is therefore an objective in the case where the second elevator pump automatic start-stop fails, the operation person of having be reminded to be intervened manually.
3rd ultrasonic level gage transfers the water level signal in instant SBR ponds to control system, and control system is according to setting journey Sequence, the control switch of control switch and the second impeller to Aeration fan transfer enabling signal or in Aeration fan and second In the case of impeller stops, and when liquid level reaches effective liquid level more than 70%, the control switch output to water decanter starts letter Number, supernatant is discharged, closes water decanter when less than effective liquid level 30%.
In the present embodiment, the 3rd ultrasonic level gage detects that the liquid level signal in SBR ponds is conveyed to control system, control System by the program that sets as the liquid level in SBR ponds reach effective liquid level 60% when, the control of control system machine into aeration The control switch of switch and the second impeller transfers enabling signal, and according to the program of setting, Aeration fan and the second impeller Stop when operation 8-12 is small.
Online dissolved oxygen instrument send immediately detection signal to control system, control system according to the dissolved oxygen scope of setting, It is 2-5mg/L in the dissolved oxygen scope of the application, to the control switch output control signal of Aeration fan.
Control signal includes enabling signal, signal for faster, reduce-speed sign and stop signal.When detecting that dissolved oxygen scope exists During 2-5mg/L, control Aeration fan is out of service, when dissolved oxygen is too small, increases Aeration fan rotating speed, when dissolved oxygen is excessive When, reduce Aeration fan rotating speed.
Liquid level signal in the sludge concentration tank of detection is immediately passed to control system by the 4th ultrasonic level gage, control System, to the control switch output stop signal of screw conveyor, exports enabling signal, upwards according to setting program to dosing pump The control switch output of clear liquid overflow port solenoid valve is opened or stop signal, in general, water inlet 10-16 is small generally in precipitation tank When, control system control supernatant overflow solenoid valve is opened, and is closed after half an hour is opened.To supernatant overflow port electromagnetism While the control switch output stop signal of valve, the control switch of control switch and sludge filter press to sludge lifting pump is defeated Go out enabling signal.
The signal of 4th ultrasonic level gage detection inputs to control system, when control system obtains precipitation tank by comparison When interior liquid level reaches effective liquid level 80%, control system controls switch output stop signal to screw conveyor, at this point, pressure The pressure value of sensor detection higher than setting in control system minimum, meanwhile, control system control corresponding dosing pump to Drug is added in precipitation tank.
When the on-line computing model monitoring water quality in filtered water tank does not reach, drain solenoid valve is opened back by control system control Stream, the return of waste water not up to standard in filtered water tank is handled again to regulating reservoir, when on-line computing model monitors water quality reaching standard, control Row or reuse outside drain solenoid valve.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace And deformation, the scope of the present invention are extremely equally limited by appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of auto industry wastewater treatment fully automatic system, which is characterized in that including control system, device systems and alarm system System;The control system communicates to connect respectively with the device systems and the alarm system;
The device systems include adjust cell system, reaction tank systems, precipitation tank systems, demodulate tank systems, intermediate pool system, SBR cell systems and medicine system;
The adjusting cell system includes regulating reservoir, the first ultrasonic level gage, the first impeller, the first elevator pump, on-line monitoring Instrument and flowmeter;
First ultrasonic level gage, first impeller, first elevator pump, the on-line computing model and the stream Gauge may be contained in the regulating reservoir;
The reaction tank systems include reactive tank, the first pH on-line computing models and the first mixer;The first pH on-line monitorings Instrument and first mixer may be contained in the reactive tank;The water outlet of first elevator pump enters with the reactive tank The mouth of a river connects;
The precipitation tank systems include precipitation tank, screw conveyor and pressure sensor;The screw conveyor and the pressure Sensor may be contained in the precipitation tank, and the water outlet of the reactive tank and the water inlet of the precipitation tank are connected by pipeline It connects;
The anti-tune tank systems include demodulating slot, the 2nd pH on-line computing models and the second mixer, the 2nd pH on-line monitorings Instrument and second mixer may be contained in the anti-tune slot, the water inlet of the water outlet of the precipitation tank and the anti-tune slot Connection;
The intermediate pool system includes intermediate pool, the second ultrasonic level gage and the second elevator pump;Second ultrasonic wave Liquid level gauge and second elevator pump may be contained in the intermediate pool, the water outlet for demodulating slot and the intermediate pool Water inlet connected by pipeline;
The SBR cell systems include SBR ponds, the 3rd ultrasonic level gage, Aeration fan, the second impeller, water decanter and online Dissolved oxygen instrument;3rd ultrasonic level gage, the Aeration fan, second impeller, the water decanter and it is described Line dissolved oxygen instrument may be contained in the SBR ponds, and the water outlet of second elevator pump and the water inlet in the SBR ponds pass through pipe Road connects;
The medicine system includes drug dissolving tank, dispensing tank, liquid level gauge, the 3rd mixer and dosing pump;The outlet of the drug dissolving tank It is connected with the entrance of the dispensing tank;The 3rd mixer is provided in the drug dissolving tank;
The entrance of the dosing pump is connected by pipeline with the outlet for tank of offeing medicine;The outlet of the dosing pump and the reactive tank or Slot is demodulated to connect by pipeline;
It is first ultrasonic level gage, the on-line computing model, the flowmeter, the first pH on-line computing models, described Pressure sensor, the 2nd pH on-line computing models, second ultrasonic level gage, the 3rd ultrasonic level gage, institute Online dissolved oxygen instrument and the liquid level gauge is stated respectively to communicate to connect with the input port of the control system;
The control switch of first impeller, the control switch of first elevator pump, the control of first mixer are opened It closes, the control of the control switch, second mixer of the screw conveyor switchs, the control of second elevator pump is opened The control for controlling switch, the water decanter of pass, the control switch of the Aeration fan, second impeller switchs, is described The output port of the control switch of 3rd mixer and the control switch of the dosing pump respectively with the control system communicates Connection.
2. auto industry wastewater treatment fully automatic system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the device systems are also Including sludge treating system, including sludge concentration tank, sludge filter press, the 4th ultrasonic level gage, sludge lifting pump and supernatant Hydrorrhea head piece solenoid valve;
4th ultrasonic level gage, the sludge lifting pump and the supernatant overflow port solenoid valve may be contained within the dirt In mud thickener, the mud discharging mouth of the precipitation tank is connected by pipeline with the entrance of the sludge concentration tank, the sludge lifting The outlet of pump is connected with the entrance of the sludge filter press by pipeline;
The outlet of the dosing pump is connected with the sludge concentration tank by pipeline;
4th ultrasonic level gage and the input port of the control system communicate to connect;
The control switch of the sludge filter press, the control switch of the sludge lifting pump and the supernatant overflow port solenoid valve Control switch with the output port of the control system communicate to connect.
3. auto industry wastewater treatment fully automatic system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the on-line computing model Including at least in COD on-line computing models, total phosphorus on-line computing model or heavy metal on-line computing model one kind, two kinds or two kinds with On.
4. auto industry wastewater treatment fully automatic system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the control system is Programmable control system.
5. a kind of auto industry wastewater treatment control method uses the auto industry waste water of any one of the claims 1 to 4 Handle fully automatic system;It is characterized in that,
The adjusting pool inner water that first ultrasonic level gage detects the water level signal in the regulating reservoir of detection, on-line computing model The flow signal of waste water respectively passes to control system in matter signal and the entrance regulating reservoir;
The control system is according to the water level signal of reception, flow signal and water quality signal, according to setting program, while to first The control switch of elevator pump and the control switch of the first impeller export control signal and/or send alarm signal is to alarm System;
Meanwhile the control system exports the control signal to first mixer control switch, the second mixer control System switch, the 3rd mixer control switch and dosing pump control switch;
The first pH on-line computing models are by the pH signals in the reactive tank of detection, and the 2nd pH on-line computing models are by detection It demodulates the pH signals in slot and is delivered separately to the control system, the control system exports soda acid control system by calculating To in medicine system soda acid dosing pump control switch, control soda acid dosing pump to the reactive tank and demodulate slot in add in acid or The amount of alkali, to control pH value range and the pH value range demodulated in slot in the reactive tank;
The pressure sensor transfers pressure signal to the control system, when the pressure signal reaches the value of setting, institute State control switch output enabling signal of the control system to the screw conveyor;
Second ultrasonic level gage transfers the water level signal of instant intermediate pool to the control system, control system according to The program of setting, the control switch for promoting water pump to described second transfers enabling signal, while and/or transfers alarm signal to institute State alarm system;
3rd ultrasonic level gage transfers the water level signal in instant SBR ponds to the control system, the control system root According to setting program, the control switch of control switch and second impeller to the Aeration fan transfer enabling signal or Stop in Aeration fan and the second impeller, to the control switch output enabling signal of water decanter.
6. auto industry wastewater treatment control method according to claim 5, which is characterized in that first ultrasonic solution Position meter and second ultrasonic level gage are both provided with low, low, high and high four liquid level signals.
7. auto industry wastewater treatment control method according to claim 5, which is characterized in that online dissolved oxygen instrument is sent Immediately detection signal is to the control system, and the control system is according to the dissolved oxygen scope of setting, to the Aeration fan Control switch output control signal.
8. auto industry wastewater treatment control method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the control signal includes Enabling signal, signal for faster, reduce-speed sign and stop signal.
9. auto industry wastewater treatment control method according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the 4th ultrasonic solution Liquid level signal in the sludge concentration tank of detection is immediately passed to control system by position meter, and the control system is according to setting journey Sequence to the control switch output stop signal of the screw conveyor, exports enabling signal, to supernatant overflow port to dosing pump The control switch output of solenoid valve is opened or stop signal, and switchs output in the control to the supernatant overflow port solenoid valve While stop signal, the control switch output of control switch and the sludge filter press to the sludge lifting pump starts letter Number.
CN201810146563.XA 2018-02-12 2018-02-12 Full-automatic system for treating industrial wastewater of automobile and control method Expired - Fee Related CN108117238B (en)

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CN108975533A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-12-11 江苏吉星新材料有限公司 A kind of Sapphire Substrate intellectualization of factories sewage water treatment method
CN108996886A (en) * 2018-09-13 2018-12-14 天津壹新环保工程有限公司 A kind of automation sludge dewatering system and method
CN110713306A (en) * 2018-07-12 2020-01-21 天津市海纳源科技有限公司 Automatic organic wastewater comprehensive treatment and recycling system
CN112666902A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-04-16 广州资源环保科技股份有限公司 Control method for distributed sewage treatment, terminal equipment and readable storage medium

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CN101486521A (en) * 2008-01-18 2009-07-22 隋建青 Method for treating starch wastewater by administration air-float-UASB-SBR

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CN200951966Y (en) * 2006-07-02 2007-09-26 王曾君 Intelligent water treatment system automatic controlling device
CN101486521A (en) * 2008-01-18 2009-07-22 隋建青 Method for treating starch wastewater by administration air-float-UASB-SBR

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110713306A (en) * 2018-07-12 2020-01-21 天津市海纳源科技有限公司 Automatic organic wastewater comprehensive treatment and recycling system
CN108975533A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-12-11 江苏吉星新材料有限公司 A kind of Sapphire Substrate intellectualization of factories sewage water treatment method
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