CN108117173A - A kind of photovoltaic automatically adjusts aerator - Google Patents
A kind of photovoltaic automatically adjusts aerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108117173A CN108117173A CN201810127003.XA CN201810127003A CN108117173A CN 108117173 A CN108117173 A CN 108117173A CN 201810127003 A CN201810127003 A CN 201810127003A CN 108117173 A CN108117173 A CN 108117173A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- aerator
- resistance
- wind turbine
- triode
- stand
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F7/00—Aeration of stretches of water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/002—Construction details of the apparatus
- C02F2201/007—Modular design
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/009—Apparatus with independent power supply, e.g. solar cells, windpower, fuel cells
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/56—Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of photovoltaics to automatically adjust aerator, including wind turbine, solar panel and controller, wind turbine right end connects controller, solar panel is connected with stand-by power supply, main valve is connected in the left end of wind turbine, Air Flow Rate Instrument right end connection main valve left end connection air gauge, air gauge left end are provided with biochemistry pool, aerator connection air gauge；The present invention designs advantages of simple in structure, use it is easy to operate, aeration it is efficient, cut-in timing is accurate, good sewage processing effect works on demand, energy saving, low noise, service life is long, and equipment failure rate is low, and is provided with stand-by power supply, it can also be used during rainy weather, great convenience is provided for people；In addition entire aeration operation is controlled by intelligent controller, can be selected aeration speed according to the water in biochemistry pool, be avoided wasting, more effectively using resource, achieve the purpose that energy saving.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of aerators, are specifically a kind of photovoltaic automatic adjustment aerator.
Background technology
Aerator is by air-dispersing impeller, " microbubble " is directly injected into raw sewerage, in coagulant and wadding
Under the collective effect of solidifying agent, physics flocculation and chemical flocculation occur for suspended matter, so as to form big suspended matter floc sedimentation, in bubble population
Buoyance lift effect under " floc sedimentation " floating upper liquid level form scum silica frost, be separated from the water using Slag Scraping Device；Nozzle clearing, Bu Huifa is not required
Raw choking phenomenon；Aerator is applied widely, available for Industrial Wastewater Treatment and sanitary sewage disposal, it can also be used to river, lake
The processing of the surface water such as pool, the Water purification of underground water deferrization and demanganization；Many aerator aeration efficiency are low at present, it is not easy to tie up
Shield, stability are poor, it is impossible to using solar energy or cannot utilize faint solar energy.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of photovoltaics to automatically adjust aerator, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology
The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution：
A kind of photovoltaic automatically adjusts aerator, including wind turbine, solar panel and controller, the connection control of wind turbine right end
Device, controller connection stand-by power supply, solar panel are connected with stand-by power supply, and main valve, wind are connected in the left end of wind turbine
Instrument right end connection main valve left end connection air gauge is measured, air gauge left end is provided with biochemistry pool, and the bottom of the biochemistry pool is equipped with
Hydraulic pressure sensor, aerator connection air gauge；Wind turbine is provided with stand-by power supply；It is main air duct between controller and Air Flow Rate Instrument,
Main air duct direction is provided with secondary air passage in the rear end of main valve, auxiliary-valve is provided on secondary air passage；Controller respectively with
It is electrically connected between solar panel, wind turbine, stand-by power supply, air gauge, hydraulic pressure sensor；The controller include resistance R1,
The pin 2 of one end connection chip IC 1 of chip IC 1, wind turbine M and triode V2, the resistance R1, the other end connection of resistance R1
Other end connection capacitance C2, capacitance C3, resistance R6, the emitter of triode V2, the potentiometer of resistance R3 and capacitance C1, capacitance C1
RP1, solar energy photovoltaic panel, a main electrode of the cathode of stand-by power supply E and bidirectional thyristor Q1, the other end connection of resistance R3
The base stage of triode V2, potentiometer RP1 the other end connection resistance allow with the pin of chip IC 14, hydraulic pressure sensor P's is another
The emitter of connecting triode V1 is held, the base stage of triode V1 connects resistance R4, the other end connecting triode V2's of resistance R4
Collector, the pin 7 of chip IC 1 connect resistance R5, the other end connection wind turbine M of resistance R5, the anode of stand-by power supply E and two poles
The cathode of pipe D1, the other end of the anode connection solar energy photovoltaic panel of diode D1, the collector connection resistance R6 of triode V1
The other end and bidirectional thyristor Q1 control pole, the base stage of the collector connecting triode V1 of triode V2, wind turbine M's is another
Another main electrode and resistance R8 of end connection bidirectional thyristor Q1.
As further embodiment of the present invention：Aerator is provided with three row's aeration heads, often arranges aeration head and is provided with 6.
As further embodiment of the present invention：The model M5172L of the chip IC 1.
As further embodiment of the present invention：The aerator is provided with three row's aeration heads, often arranges aeration head and is provided with 6
It is a.
As further embodiment of the present invention：The solar panel is mono-crystalline silicon solar plate.
As further embodiment of the present invention：The stand-by power supply is accumulator group.
As further embodiment of the present invention：The triode V1 is p-type triode.
As further embodiment of the present invention：The triode V2 is N-type triode.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
The present invention designs advantages of simple in structure, use it is easy to operate, aeration it is efficient, cut-in timing is accurate,
Good sewage processing effect works on demand, energy saving, and low noise, service life is long, and equipment failure rate is low, and is provided with stand-by power supply,
It can also be used during rainy weather, great convenience is provided for people；In addition entire aeration operation by intelligent controller come
Control can select aeration speed according to the water in biochemistry pool, avoid wasting, more effectively using resource, reach energy saving
Purpose.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram that photovoltaic automatically adjusts aerator.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram that photovoltaic automatically adjusts aerator in aerator.
The internal circuit diagram of Fig. 3 devices in order to control.
In figure：1- wind turbines, 2- stand-by power supplies, 3- stand-by power supplies, 4- controllers, 5- solar panels, 6- main valves, 7-
Auxiliary-valve, 8- Air Flow Rate Instruments, 9- air gauges, 10- biochemistry pools, 11- aeration heads, 12- aerators, 13- hydraulic pressure sensors.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work
Embodiment belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of photovoltaic automatically adjusts aerator, which is characterized in that including
Wind turbine 1, solar panel 5 and controller 4,1 right end of wind turbine connection controller 4, controller 4 connect stand-by power supply 3, solar energy
Solar panel 5 is connected with stand-by power supply 3, and main valve 6,8 right end of Air Flow Rate Instrument connection 6 left end of main valve are connected in the left end of wind turbine 1
Air gauge 9 is connected, 9 left end of air gauge is provided with biochemistry pool 10, and the bottom of the biochemistry pool 10 is equipped with hydraulic pressure sensor 13, aeration
Device 12 connects air gauge 9；Wind turbine 1 is provided with stand-by power supply 2；It is main air duct between controller 4 and Air Flow Rate Instrument 8, in main valve 6
Rear end main air duct direction is provided with secondary air passage, be provided with auxiliary-valve 7 on secondary air passage, the controller 4 respectively with too
Positive to be electrically connected between solar panel 5, wind turbine 1, stand-by power supply 3, air gauge 9, hydraulic pressure sensor 13, aerator 12 is provided with three
Aeration head 11 is arranged, aeration head 11 is often arranged and is provided with 6.
The present invention operation principle be：
In the use of the present invention, the absorption luminous energy of solar panel 5 changes into chemical energy and is stored in stand-by power supply 3, controller 4
Entire circuit device can be controlled, by controller 4 stand-by power supply 3 is controlled to provide electric energy for wind turbine 1, after wind turbine 1 works, wind
Understand along ventilation pipe and enter aerator 12, then into aeration head 11 excessively into biochemistry pool, 9 meeting of air gauge while ventilation
Show real-time pressure.
Entire aeration operation is controlled by controller 4, and the physical circuit of controller 4 is as shown in figure 3, chip in circuit
IC1 is zero-pressure integrated trigger, and 2 feet of chip IC 1 generate pulse output, the product that this pulse is formed by resistance R1 and capacitance C1
Entered back into after parallel circuit triode V1 and triode V1 amplifications, finally it is added in the control pole of unidirectional thyristor Q1, the P in figure is
Hydraulic pressure sensor, equivalent resistance is as the water level height of biochemistry pool 10 changes and change, therefore when water level is high, hydraulic pressure senses
The equivalent resistance of device P reduces, and flows through the voltage rise of triode V2, the control pole tension rise of bidirectional thyristor Q1, Q1's leads
Current flow angle increases, and the rotating speed of wind turbine 1 increases, conversely, rotating speed reduces.
The present invention designs advantages of simple in structure, uses easy to operate, and aeration is efficient, and cut-in timing is accurate
Really, good sewage processing effect works on demand, energy saving, and low noise, service life is long, and equipment failure rate is low, and is provided with standby electricity
Source, when rainy weather, can also use, and great convenience is provided for people；In addition entire aeration operation passes through intelligent controller
It controls, can aeration speed be selected according to the water in biochemistry pool, avoid wasting, more effectively using resource, reach energy saving
Purpose.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requirement rather than above description limit, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be properly combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of photovoltaic automatically adjusts aerator, which is characterized in that including wind turbine（1）, solar panel（5）And controller
（4）, wind turbine（1）Right end connects controller（4）, controller（4）Connect stand-by power supply（3）, solar panel（5）And standby electricity
Source（3）It is connected, in wind turbine（1）Left end connection main valve（6）, Air Flow Rate Instrument（8）Right end connects main valve（6）Left end connects gas
Press table（9）, air gauge（9）Left end is provided with biochemistry pool（10）, the biochemistry pool（10）Bottom be equipped with hydraulic pressure sensor（13）,
Aerator（12）Connect air gauge（9）；Wind turbine（1）It is provided with stand-by power supply（2）；Controller（4）And Air Flow Rate Instrument（8）Between be
Main air duct, in main valve（6）Rear end main air duct direction is provided with secondary air passage, be provided with auxiliary-valve on secondary air passage（7）；
Controller（4）Respectively with solar panel（5）, wind turbine（1）, stand-by power supply（3）, air gauge（9）, hydraulic pressure sensor（13）It
Between be electrically connected；Controller（4）One end connection chip including resistance R1, chip IC 1, wind turbine M and triode V2, the resistance R1
The pin 2 of IC1, the other end connection capacitance C2 of the other end connection resistance R3 and capacitance C1, capacitance C1 of resistance R1, capacitance C3,
Resistance R6, the emitter of triode V2, potentiometer RP1, solar energy photovoltaic panel, the cathode of stand-by power supply E and bidirectional thyristor Q1
A main electrode, the base stage of the other end connecting triode V2 of resistance R3, the other end connection resistance of potentiometer RP1 allows and core
The pin 4 of piece IC1, the emitter of the other end connecting triode V1 of hydraulic pressure sensor P, the base stage connection resistance of triode V1
The collector of the other end connecting triode V2 of R4, resistance R4, the pin 7 of chip IC 1 connect resistance R5, the other end of resistance R5
Wind turbine M, the anode of stand-by power supply E and the cathode of diode D1 are connected, the anode of diode D1 connects the another of solar energy photovoltaic panel
One end, the other end of collector connection resistance R6 of triode V1 and the control pole of bidirectional thyristor Q1, the current collection of triode V2
The base stage of pole connecting triode V1, another main electrode and resistance R8 of the other end connection bidirectional thyristor Q1 of wind turbine M.
2. photovoltaic according to claim 3 automatically adjusts aerator, which is characterized in that the model of the chip IC 1
M5172L。
3. photovoltaic according to claim 1 automatically adjusts aerator, which is characterized in that the aerator（12）It sets
There are three row's aeration heads（11）, often arrange aeration head（11）It is provided with 6.
4. photovoltaic according to claim 1 automatically adjusts aerator, which is characterized in that the solar panel（5）
For mono-crystalline silicon solar plate.
5. photovoltaic according to claim 1 automatically adjusts aerator, which is characterized in that the stand-by power supply（2）To store
Battery pack.
6. photovoltaic according to claim 1 automatically adjusts aerator, which is characterized in that the triode V1 is p-type three
Pole pipe.
7. photovoltaic according to claim 1 automatically adjusts aerator, which is characterized in that the triode V2 is N-type three
Pole pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810127003.XA CN108117173A (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2018-02-08 | A kind of photovoltaic automatically adjusts aerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810127003.XA CN108117173A (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2018-02-08 | A kind of photovoltaic automatically adjusts aerator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108117173A true CN108117173A (en) | 2018-06-05 |
Family
ID=62233664
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810127003.XA Withdrawn CN108117173A (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2018-02-08 | A kind of photovoltaic automatically adjusts aerator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108117173A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108726673A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-11-02 | 毛渊 | A kind of high efficient aeration pond for wastewater treatment |
| CN108988146A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-12-11 | 吴鑫锋 | A kind of theft-proof safety type power distribution cabinet |
| CN113429025A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2021-09-24 | 东方电气集团东方锅炉股份有限公司 | Aeration device suitable for seawater method flue gas desulfurization aeration tank |
-
2018
- 2018-02-08 CN CN201810127003.XA patent/CN108117173A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108726673A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-11-02 | 毛渊 | A kind of high efficient aeration pond for wastewater treatment |
| CN108988146A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-12-11 | 吴鑫锋 | A kind of theft-proof safety type power distribution cabinet |
| CN113429025A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2021-09-24 | 东方电气集团东方锅炉股份有限公司 | Aeration device suitable for seawater method flue gas desulfurization aeration tank |
| CN113429025B (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2022-09-20 | 东方电气集团东方锅炉股份有限公司 | Aeration method suitable for seawater flue gas desulfurization aeration tank |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180605 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |