CN108115459A - A kind of lathe with anti-splashing device - Google Patents
A kind of lathe with anti-splashing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108115459A CN108115459A CN201711377129.4A CN201711377129A CN108115459A CN 108115459 A CN108115459 A CN 108115459A CN 201711377129 A CN201711377129 A CN 201711377129A CN 108115459 A CN108115459 A CN 108115459A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- protective plate
- lathe
- controller
- positioning pin
- location hole
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/08—Protective coverings for parts of machine tools; Splash guards
- B23Q11/0825—Relatively slidable coverings, e.g. telescopic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q17/00—Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Turning (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to lathe fields, disclose a kind of lathe with anti-splashing device, including lathe body and anti-splashing device, anti-splashing device includes protective plate, driving device, fixing device and controller, driving device includes the connecting rod being connected with the both ends of protective plate and the fourth drive rotated for drive link, location hole is offered on protective plate, fixing device includes being inserted into the second positioning pin of the location hole of protective plate and the 5th driver for driving the second positioning pin, and controller is used for：When lathe starts processing, controller controls fourth drive drive link to be rotated to front side, and protective plate is driven to turn to designated position, and controller controls the 5th driver that the second positioning pin is driven to be inserted into the location hole of protective plate；When lathe stops processing, controller controls the 5th driver that the second positioning pin is driven to be extracted out from the location hole of protective plate, afterwards fourth drive drive link is controlled to be rotated to rear side, and protective plate is driven to turn to initial position.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to lathe field, more particularly to the lathe with anti-splashing device.
Background technology
Lathe is the lathe for mainly carrying out turnery processing to the workpiece of rotation with lathe tool.It also can use drill bit on lathe, expand
Hole drill, reamer, screw tap, screw die and checkering tool etc. are processed accordingly.Lathe is frequent during turnery processing is carried out
It needs using cutting fluid, and cutting fluid is easily splashed in process, so easily pollutes working environment, and cut
Liquid is also easily splashed on the clothes of operating personnel, it is more difficult to be cleaned.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the invention is to overcome the problems, such as that cutting fluid is splashed in lathe process existing in the prior art, provides one
Lathe of the kind with anti-splashing device, the lathe are provided with protective plate to prevent the cutting fluid during lathe process from splashing, and
Driving device and fixing device are controlled by controller with jack with fixed protection plate, use is very easy to be laborsaving, has simultaneously
Good stability.
To achieve these goals, embodiments of the present invention provide a kind of lathe with anti-splashing device, described
Lathe includes lathe body and anti-splashing device, and the anti-splashing device includes being arranged at the protection above the lathe body
Plate, the driving device being arranged at below the protective plate are described for fixing the fixing device of the protective plate and controller
Driving device includes the connecting rod being connected with the both ends of the protective plate and the fourth drive for driving the link rotatable, institute
It states and location hole is offered on protective plate, the fixing device is arranged at the front side of the lathe body, and the fixing device includes
It is inserted into the second positioning pin of the location hole of the protective plate and the 5th driver for driving second positioning pin, institute
Controller is stated to be used for：When lathe starts processing, the controller controls the fourth drive that the connecting rod is driven to drive
The protective plate turns to designated position on front side of the lathe body, and the controller controls the 5th driver driving
Second positioning pin is inserted into the location hole of the protective plate；When lathe stops processing, described in the controller control
5th driver drives second positioning pin to be extracted out from the location hole of the protective plate, controls the fourth drive afterwards
The connecting rod is driven so that the protective plate to be driven to turn to initial position on rear side of the lathe body.
Preferably, the protective plate is arc.
Preferably, the fixing device is additionally provided with triple motion sensor, and the triple motion sensor is used in institute
It states after protective plate is rolled over designated position, detects the location hole whether second positioning pin is inserted on the protective plate
In, when detecting second positioning pin and being not inserted into the location hole on the protective plate, the is sent to the controller
Five signals, the controller control the 5th driver to make second positioning pin upward after the 5th signal is received
Or a distance is moved down, which is less than the diameter in the location hole on the protective plate；The triple motion sensor
When detecting that second positioning pin is inserted into the location hole the 6th signal, the controller are sent to the controller
The movement up or down of second positioning pin is no longer controlled after the 6th signal is received.
Preferably, the lathe further includes the position sensor being arranged in the lathe body, the position sensor
For detecting whether the protective plate reaches the designated position, when detecting that the protective plate reaches the designated position to
The controller sends signal in place, and the controller controls the driving device by described in after the signal in place is received
Protective plate is maintained at the designated position.
Preferably, the lathe is slidably provided with collection box in bottom and can drive the collection box movement
Moving-out device.
Preferably, the collection box includes box body and is arranged on the box body (rack of the left and right sides, the lathe is also
Positioning step is provided with to support the box body.
Preferably, the moving-out device includes worm screw, with the first worm gear of the worm engaging and passing through axial links
At least one second worm gear being connected with first worm gear, at least one second worm gear is with being arranged in the collection box
Rack engagement.
Preferably, the axial direction of the worm screw is connected with turntable, and handle is provided on the turntable.
Preferably, the lathe further includes to protect the cover body of first worm gear and the worm screw.
Through the above technical solutions, the lathe that embodiments of the present invention provide is provided with protective plate to prevent lathe process
Cutting fluid in the process is splashed, and controls driving device and fixing device by controller to jack and fixed protection plate, use
It is very easy to be laborsaving while with good stability.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of the lathe with anti-splashing device of embodiment according to the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of structure diagram of the anti-splashing device of embodiment according to the present invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of structure diagram of the anti-splashing device of embodiment according to the present invention；
A kind of structure diagram of Fig. 4 lathes with anti-splashing device of embodiment according to the present invention；
A kind of structure diagram of Fig. 5 anti-splashing devices of embodiment according to the present invention；
Fig. 6 is a kind of structure diagram of the anti-splashing device of embodiment according to the present invention；
Fig. 7 is a kind of rearview of the lathe with anti-splashing device of embodiment according to the present invention；And
Fig. 8 is the collection box and moving-out device of a kind of lathe with anti-splashing device of embodiment according to the present invention
Structure diagram.
Reference sign
1 lathe body, 2 protective plate
3 driving device, 4 fixing device
5 collection box, 6 worm screw
7 first worm gear, 8 second worm gear 8
9 axial links, 10 turntable
11 handle, 12 cover body
30 first driver, 31 elevating lever
32 connecting rod, 33 fourth drive
40 first positioning pin, 41 second driver
The 3rd driver of 42 first clamping jaw 43
The 5th driver of 44 second positioning pin 45
The 6th driver of 46 second clamping jaw 47
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.It should be appreciated that this place is retouched
The specific embodiment stated is merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, and is not intended to limit the invention.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of structure diagram of the lathe with anti-splashing device of embodiment according to the present invention.Such as
Shown in Fig. 1, one embodiment of the present invention discloses a kind of lathe with anti-splashing device, which includes lathe body
1 and anti-splashing device, anti-splashing device includes the protective plate 2 for being arranged at the front side of lathe body 1, is arranged at 2 lower section of protective plate
Driving device 3, the control for the fixing device 4 of fixed protection plate 2 and for controlling driving device 3 and fixing device 4
Device.When lathe starts processing, controller control driving device 3 jacks protective plate 2, when protective plate 2 is by jacking to specific bit
It postpones, controller control fixing device 4 fixes protective plate 2, and cutting fluid during preventing that turner from making is splashed, and keeps work
Environment is clean and tidy.When lathe stops processing, controller control fixing device 4 releases the fixation to protective plate 2, and then controls driving
Device 3 falls, and makes protective plate 2 is automatic therewith to fall, in order to which operating personnel carry out workpiece of taking after lathe shutdown.
Fig. 2 shows a kind of structure diagram of the anti-splashing device of embodiment according to the present invention.It is illustrated in fig. 2 to be
The concrete structure of anti-splashing device in Fig. 1.As shown in Fig. 2, in one embodiment of the invention, driving device 3 can be with
Including 30 and first driver 31 of elevating lever, wherein the first driver 31 is anti-for elevating lever 30 to be driven to move up and down and then is promoted
Backplate 2 moves up and down.When lathe starts processing, controller controls the first driver 31 driving elevating lever 30 to move upwards, from
And protective plate 2 is jacked and is maintained at designated position.For the ease of replacing protective plate 2, in embodiments of the present invention, protection
Do not have connection relation between plate 2 and elevating lever 30.Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2, protective plate 2 can be arranged on upper end opening, under
In the accommodating case for holding perforate, elevating lever 30 can promote protective plate 2 to pass through the hole of accommodating case lower end.When lathe stops processing
When, controller controls the first driver 31 driving elevating lever 30 to move downward, and protective plate 2 will fall automatically therewith at this time, so as to
Next step operation is carried out in operating personnel.
Due in embodiments of the present invention, not having connection relation between protective plate 2 and elevating lever 30, so protection
Stability of the plate 2 after rise is bad.For the problem, in one embodiment of the invention, as shown in Fig. 2, protective plate 2
Both sides can offer location hole respectively, in lathe body 1 set there are two be located at protective plate 2 both sides fixing device
4, which includes may be inserted into the first positioning pin 40 of the location hole of 2 both sides of protective plate and for driving the first positioning
Second driver 41 of pin 40.When lathe starts processing, controller controls the first driver 31 driving elevating lever 30 to transport upwards
It is dynamic, so as to be jacked protective plate 2 and be maintained at designated position, through t after a while1(t1Start to rise as starting point with protective plate 2,
And more than protective plate 2 from the size for starting to rise to the time for rising to designated position), controller controls the second driver 41 to drive
First positioning pin 40 is inserted into the location hole for the both sides for having jacked protective plate in place 2, so as to fix protective plate 2, is had
Improve to effect the stability of protective plate 2.When lathe stops processing, controller controls the first positioning of the second driver 41 driving
Pin 40 is extracted out from the location hole of the both sides of protective plate 2, so as to release the fixation of protective plate 2, through t after a while2(t2With
One positioning pin 40 starts from the location hole of the both sides of protective plate 2 extraction as starting point, and more than the first positioning pin 40 from starting to take out
Go out the size to the time being fully drawn out), controller controls the first driver 31 driving elevating lever 30 to move downward, and protects at this time
Plate 2 will fall automatically therewith, in order to which operating personnel carry out next step operation.
As shown in Fig. 2, the location hole of the both sides of protective plate 2 could be provided as it is multiple, so as to so that protective plate 2 have not
Level fixed position, i.e. driving device 3 can jack protective plate 2 to different height, in order to according to actual conditions come
Adjust the effect that anti-cutting fluid is splashed.Preferably, the number of ranges of the location hole of the both sides of protective plate 2 can be 3-5.
In view of the first positioning pin 40 after prolonged use, in fact it could happen that position offset and protective plate 2 can not be inserted into
Situation in the location hole of both sides can be solved for the problem by a variety of suitable modes.It for example, can in fixing device 4
It to be provided with the first displacement sensor, is jacked in protective plate 2 to after designated position, which can detect
Whether one positioning pin 40 is inserted into the location hole of 2 both sides of protective plate.Protective plate 2 is not inserted into detecting the first positioning pin 40
When in the location hole of both sides, the first signal is sent to controller, controller controls the second driver after the first signal is received
41 make the first positioning pin 40 move up or down a distance, which is less than the distance of center circle of two location holes；This first
Displacement sensor sends secondary signal when detecting that the first positioning pin 40 is inserted into location hole to controller, and controller is receiving
The movement up or down of the first positioning pin 40 is no longer controlled after to secondary signal.Mode in this way, it can be ensured that the
One positioning pin 40 is inserted into the location hole of 2 both sides of protective plate.
First displacement sensor can be Mageneto-sensitive type displacement sensor, optical displacement sensor, digital laser displacement biography
At least one of sensor.
Fig. 3 shows a kind of structure diagram of the anti-splashing device of embodiment according to the present invention.It is anti-winged shown in Fig. 3
Splash the anti-splashing device shown in device and Fig. 2 the difference is that, fixing device 4 includes that the first of protective plate 2 can be clamped
Clamping jaw 42 and the 3rd driver 43 for driving the first clamping jaw 42, in addition, the both sides of protective plate 2 are not provided with location hole in Fig. 3.
In one embodiment of the invention, when lathe starts processing, controller controls the first driver 31 driving elevating lever 30
It moves upwards, so as to be jacked protective plate 2 and be maintained at designated position, through t after a while1(t1Start to rise with protective plate 2
For starting point, and more than protective plate 2 from the size for starting to rise to the time for rising to designated position), the 3rd driving of controller control
Device 43 drives the first clamping jaw 42 to clamp the protective plate 2 jacked in place, so as to fix protective plate 2, is effectively improved anti-
The stability of backplate 2.When lathe stops processing, controller controls the 3rd driver 43 that the first clamping jaw 42 is driven to release to protection
The clamping of plate 2, so as to release the fixation of protective plate 2, through t after a while3(t3Start to release to protective plate 2 with the first clamping jaw 42
Be retained as starting point, and more than the first clamping jaw 42 from starting to release the size for being clamped to the time for releasing clamping completely), controller
The first driver 31 driving elevating lever 30 is controlled to move downward, protective plate 2 will fall automatically therewith at this time, in order to operating personnel
Carry out next step operation.
In view of the first clamping jaw 42 after prolonged use, in fact it could happen that position offset and can not clamp and jack in place
Protective plate 2 situation, can be solved for the problem by a variety of suitable modes.For example, it can be set in fixing device 4
There is second displacement sensor, jacked in protective plate 2 to after designated position, which can detect the first clamping jaw
Whether 42 clamp protective plate 2.When the first clamping jaw 42 of detection does not clamp protective plate 2, the 3rd signal is sent to controller,
Controller controls the 3rd driver 43 that the first clamping jaw 42 is made to be moved forward or rearward a distance after the 3rd signal is received, should
Distance is less than the thickness of protective plate 2；The second displacement sensor is when detecting that the first clamping jaw 42 clamps protective plate 2 to control
Device sends fourth signal, and controller no longer controls the movement forward or backward of the first clamping jaw 42 after fourth signal is received.
Mode in this way, it can be ensured that the first clamping jaw 42 can clamp protective plate 2.
Second displacement sensor can be Mageneto-sensitive type displacement sensor, optical displacement sensor, digital laser displacement biography
At least one of sensor.
Fig. 4 shows a kind of structure diagram of the lathe with anti-splashing device of embodiment according to the present invention.Fig. 4
The lathe with anti-splashing device shown with Fig. 1 lathes with anti-splashing device gone out the difference is that, anti-splashing
The protective plate 2 of device is arranged at the top of lathe body 1, and protective plate 2 is arc, in addition, driving device 3 can pass through to
The front side of lathe body 1 rotates protective plate 2, and protective plate 2 is driven to be in designated position.In one embodiment of the invention,
When lathe starts processing, controller controls driving device 3 to rotate protective plate 2 to the front side of lathe body 1, when protective plate 2
After being rolled over designated position, controller control fixing device 4 fixes protective plate 2, cutting during preventing that turner from making
Liquid splashes, and keeps working environment clean and tidy.Since protective plate 2 is arc, so the pretective acreage with bigger, can more added with
The splashing of effect ground protection cutting fluid.When lathe stops processing, controller control fixing device 4, which releases, fixes, and then controls and drive
Dynamic device 3 rotates protective plate 2 to the rear side of lathe body 1, protective plate 2 is driven to turn to initial position, in order to operator
Member carries out workpiece of taking after lathe shutdown.
Fig. 5 shows a kind of structure diagram of the anti-splashing device of embodiment according to the present invention.It is illustrated in fig. 5 to be
The concrete structure of anti-splashing device in Fig. 4.As shown in figure 5, in one embodiment of the invention, driving device 3 can be with
Including the connecting rod 32 being connected with the both ends of protective plate 2 and the fourth drive 33 rotated for drive link 32.When lathe starts
During processing, controller controls 33 drive link 32 of fourth drive to be rotated to the front side of lathe body 1, so as to drive protective plate 2
Turn to designated position.When lathe stops processing, controller controls 33 drive link 32 of fourth drive to lathe body 1
Rear side rotates, so as to which protective plate 2 be driven to turn to initial position, in order to which operating personnel carry out next step operation.
In order to improve stability of the protective plate 2 in designated position, in one embodiment of the invention, as shown in figure 5,
Location hole is offered on protective plate 2, the front side of lathe body 1 is provided with fixing device 4, which includes to insert
Enter the second positioning pin 44 of the location hole of protective plate 2 and the 5th driver 45 for driving the second positioning pin 44.When lathe is opened
When beginning to process, controller controls 33 drive link 32 of fourth drive to be rotated to the front side of lathe body 1, so as to drive protective plate
2 turn to designated position, through t after a while4(t4With protective plate 2 start rotate for starting point, and more than protective plate 2 from start turn
Move the size for the time for turning to designated position), controller controls the 5th driver 45 that the second positioning pin 44 is driven to be inserted into
In the location hole for having been rotated by protective plate 2 in place, so as to fix protective plate 2, the stabilization of protective plate 2 is effectively improved
Property.When lathe stops processing, controller controls the 5th driver 45 to drive the second positioning pin 44 from the location hole of protective plate 2
Extraction, so as to release the fixation of protective plate 2, through t after a while5(t5Start the positioning from protective plate 2 with the second positioning pin 44
Extraction is starting point in hole, and more than the second positioning pin 44 from the size for starting to be retracted to the time being fully drawn out), controller control
33 drive link 32 of fourth drive is rotated to the rear side of lathe body 1, so as to which protective plate 2 be driven to turn to initial position, with
Personnel easy to operation carry out next step operation.Preferably, as shown in figure 5, the location hole on protective plate 2 could be provided as two,
Correspondingly, fixing device 4 may be set to be two.
In view of the first positioning pin 40 after prolonged use, in fact it could happen that position offset and protective plate 2 can not be inserted into
On location hole in situation, can be solved for the problem by a variety of suitable modes.It for example, can be in fixing device 4
Triple motion sensor is provided with, after protective plate 2 is rolled over designated position, which can detect second
Whether positioning pin 44 is inserted into the location hole on protective plate 2.It is not inserted into detecting the second positioning pin 44 on protective plate 2
When in location hole, the 5th signal is sent to controller, controller controls the 5th driver 45 to make after the 5th signal is received
Two positioning pins 44 move up or down a distance, which is less than the diameter of location hole；The triple motion sensor is being examined
It measures and sends the 6th signal to controller when the second positioning pin 44 is inserted into location hole, controller is after the 6th signal is received
No longer control the movement up or down of the second positioning pin 44.Mode in this way, it can be ensured that the second positioning pin 44 is inserted
Enter into the location hole on protective plate 2.
Triple motion sensor can be Mageneto-sensitive type displacement sensor, optical displacement sensor, digital laser displacement biography
At least one of sensor.
Fig. 6 shows a kind of structure diagram of the anti-splashing device of embodiment according to the present invention.It is anti-winged shown in Fig. 6
Splash the anti-splashing device shown in device and Fig. 5 the difference is that, fixing device 4 includes to clamp being connected with protective plate 2
Connecting rod 32 the second clamping jaw 46 and for drive the second clamping jaw 46 the 6th driver 47, in addition, in Fig. 6 on protective plate 2 not
Equipped with location hole.In one embodiment of the invention, when lathe starts processing, controller control fourth drive 33 is driven
Dynamic connecting rod 32 is rotated to the front side of lathe body 1, so as to which protective plate 2 be driven to turn to designated position, through t after a while4(t4
Start to rotate as starting point with protective plate 2, and more than size of the protective plate 2 from the time for being initially rotated to turn to designated position),
Controller controls the connecting rod 32 that the 6th driver 47 drives the clamping of the second clamping jaw 46 to be connected with protective plate 2, so as to fix protection
Plate 2 is effectively improved the stability of protective plate 2.When lathe stops processing, controller controls the 6th driver 47 driving the
Two clamping jaws 46 release the clamping to connecting rod 32, so as to release the fixation of protective plate 2, through t after a while6(t6With the second clamping jaw 46
Start to release the starting point that is retained as to protective plate 2, and releasing clamping completely is clamped to from releasing is started more than the second clamping jaw 46
The size of time), controller controls 33 drive link 32 of fourth drive to be rotated to the rear side of lathe body 1, anti-so as to drive
Backplate 2 turns to initial position, in order to which operating personnel carry out next step operation.
In view of the second clamping jaw 46 after prolonged use, in fact it could happen that position offset and can not clamp and have been rotated by place
Connecting rod 32 situation, can be solved for the problem by a variety of suitable modes.For example, it can be set in fixing device 4
There is the 4th displacement sensor, after protective plate 2 is rolled over designated position, the 4th displacement sensor can detect the second clamping jaw
Whether 46 clamp connecting rod 32.When the second clamping jaw 46 of detection does not clamp connecting rod 32, the 7th signal is sent to controller, is controlled
Device processed controls the 6th driver 47 that the second clamping jaw 46 is made to move up or down a distance after the 7th signal is received, should be away from
From the diameter less than connecting rod 32；4th displacement sensor is sent out when detecting that the second clamping jaw 46 clamps connecting rod 32 to controller
Go out the 8th signal, controller no longer controls the movement up or down of the second clamping jaw 46 after the 8th signal is received.Pass through
Such mode, it can be ensured that the second clamping jaw 46 can clamp connecting rod 32.
4th displacement sensor can be Mageneto-sensitive type displacement sensor, optical displacement sensor, digital laser displacement biography
At least one of sensor.
In embodiments of the present invention, in lathe process, it is by being set in controller that protective plate 2, which reaches designated position,
Temporal calculation function and it is definite, that is, calculate by starting point of 2 setting in motion of protective plate to protective plate 2 reach designated position be eventually
Protective plate 2 with duration control driving device 3 is moved to and is maintained at designated position by the duration of point, controller, and to be more than
Another duration of the duration controls fixing device 4 to start as preset value, with ensure protective plate 2 in place after again to its into
Row is fixed.But since driving device 3 is there may be kinematic error, may result in protective plate 2 and be not on designated position,
Fixed protection plate 2 is unable in the duration posterior fixation devices 4.For example, the first positioning pin 40 is because protective plate 2 is not on specific bit
It puts and the location hole of 2 both sides of protective plate can not be inserted into.For the problem, in one embodiment of the invention, lathe body 1
It can be in designated position installation position sensor, when position sensor detection protective plate 2 reaches designated position, controller control
Driving device 3 keeps protective plate 2 to be in designated position, while controls fixing device 4 that protective plate 2 is fixed, by this
Embodiment can be to avoid the kinematic error of driving device 3, can more accurately fixed protection plate 2.
In one embodiment of the invention, position sensor can be Hall sensor, photoelectric position sensor,
At least one of electromagnetic position sensor.
First driver 30, the second driver 41, the 3rd driver 43, fourth drive 33, the 5th driver 45 and
6th driver 47 can be respectively at least one of pneumatic actuator, hydraulic unit driver or motor driver.
Fig. 7 shows a kind of rearview of the lathe with anti-splashing device of embodiment according to the present invention.Such as Fig. 7 institutes
Show, in one embodiment of the present invention, which is slidably provided with collection box 5 in bottom and can drive collection box
The moving-out device of 5 movements.Collection box 5 can be used for the iron filings for collecting the cutting fluid flowed down during lathe work and generation, avoid
Cutting fluid and iron filings are scattered in ground, are convenient to clean.Moving-out device can be used for the position for adjusting collection box 5, make it more effective
Ground gets up the cutting fluid of splashing and scrap collection, while moving-out device can also remove collection box 5, clears up and collects convenient for people
The cutting fluid and iron filings accumulated in box 5 and other sundries.
Fig. 8 shows collection box and the removal of a kind of lathe with anti-splashing device of embodiment according to the present invention
The structure diagram of device.As shown in figure 8, collection box 5 can include box body 50 and be arranged on the tooth of 50 left and right sides of box body
Item 51 can be provided with positioning step to support box body 50 on lathe.Specifically, the bottom of lathe is offered to box body 50 or so
The passage that the rack 51 of both sides is stepped down, allows collection box 5 to be moved back and forth compared with lathe, and forms positioning step to support
Collection box 5.
As shown in figure 8, in one embodiment of the invention, moving-out device can include worm screw 6, the first worm gear 7 with
And at least one second worm gear 8.Wherein, the first worm gear 7 is engaged with worm screw 6；Second worm gear 8 axially through axial links 9 with
First worm gear 7 is fixedly connected；Also, the gear teeth of the second worm gear 8 are engaged with the rack 51 being arranged in collection box 5.When people need
, can be by external force rotary worm 6 the first worm gear 7 to be driven to rotate when moving collection box 5, at least one second worm gear, 8 meeting
The first worm gear 7 is followed to rotate synchronously, by the cooperation of the gear teeth, at least one second worm gear 8 drives collection box 5 to be moved compared with lathe
It is dynamic, it is achieved thereby that adjusting or removal collection box 5 to the position of collection box 5.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, such as
Shown in Fig. 8, at least one second worm gear 8 can include two the second worm gears 8.
As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, the axial direction of worm screw 6 can be connected with turntable 10, and handle 11 can be provided on turntable 10,
Operating personnel can drive worm screw 6 to rotate by rotational handle 11, and then rotate, very laborsaving convenience.
Although embodiments of the present invention are disclosed rotates turntable 10 in a manner of worm screw 6 to be driven to rotate using manpower,
It is that rotary worm 6 can also utilize other suitable modes.For example, the axial direction of worm screw 6 can be connected with stepper motor, and will
Stepper motor is connected with the controller of anti-splashing device, and by the way of automatically controlling, 6 turns of worm screw is driven using motor driving
It is dynamic.
As shown in fig. 7, lathe can also include protecting the first worm gear 7 and the cover body 12 of worm screw 6, in case what is splashed cuts
Among cutting the gear teeth that liquid and iron filings are engaged into the first worm gear 7 with worm screw 6, the gear teeth is caused to block and can not be driven.
Lathe is also provided with dust blower, which can be used for clearing up lathe, avoid the key position of lathe into
Entering iron filings causes situations such as stuck.
Lathe is also provided with hanging the hook of dust blower, to be convenient for people to use.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail above in association with attached drawing, still, the present invention is not limited thereto.At this
In the range of the technology design of invention, a variety of simple variants can be carried out to technical scheme, including each particular technique
Feature is combined in any suitable manner.In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention is to various combinations of possible ways
No longer separately illustrate.But it should also be regarded as the disclosure of the present invention for these simple variants and combination, belongs to the present invention
Protection domain.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of lathe with anti-splashing device, which is characterized in that the lathe includes lathe body (1) and anti-splashing fills
It puts, the anti-splashing device includes being arranged at the protective plate (2) above the lathe body (1), is arranged at the protective plate (2)
The driving device (3) of lower section, for fixing the fixing device of the protective plate (2) (4) and controller, the driving device
(3) connecting rod (32) being connected with the both ends of the protective plate (2) is included and for driving the 4 wheel driven that the connecting rod (32) rotates
Device (33) is moved, location hole is offered on the protective plate (2), before the fixing device (4) is arranged at the lathe body (1)
Side, the fixing device (4) include being inserted into the second positioning pin (44) of the location hole of the protective plate (2) and for driving
5th driver (45) of second positioning pin (44), the controller are used for：
When lathe starts processing, the controller controls the fourth drive (33) to drive the connecting rod (32) to the vehicle
The front side of bed body (1) rotates, and the protective plate (2) is driven to turn to designated position, and the controller control the described 5th is driven
Dynamic device (45) drives second positioning pin (44) to be inserted into the location hole of the protective plate (2)；
When lathe stops processing, the controller control the 5th driver (45) drive second positioning pin (44) from
It is extracted out in the location hole of the protective plate (2), the fourth drive (33) is controlled to drive the connecting rod (32) to described afterwards
The rear side of lathe body (1) rotates, and the protective plate (2) is driven to turn to initial position.
2. lathe according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the protective plate (2) is arc.
3. lathe according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixing device (4) is additionally provided with triple motion sensing
Device, the triple motion sensor are used for after the protective plate (2) is rolled over designated position, detect second positioning pin
(44) whether it is inserted into the location hole on the protective plate (2), institute is not inserted into when detecting second positioning pin (44)
When stating in the location hole on protective plate (2), the 5th signal is sent to the controller, the controller is receiving the described 5th
Control the 5th driver (45) that second positioning pin (44) is made to move up or down a distance after signal, the distance
Less than the diameter in the location hole on the protective plate (2)；The triple motion sensor is detecting second positioning pin
(44) the 6th signal is sent to the controller when being inserted into the location hole, the controller is receiving the 6th letter
The movement up or down of second positioning pin (44) is no longer controlled after number.
4. lathe according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lathe, which further includes, is arranged at the lathe body (1)
On position sensor, the position sensor detected for detecting whether the protective plate (2) reaches the designated position
Signal in place is sent to the controller when reaching the designated position to the protective plate (2), the controller is receiving
Control the driving device (3) that the protective plate (2) is maintained at the designated position after the signal in place.
5. lathe according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lathe is slidably provided with collection box in bottom
(5) and moving-out device that the collection box (5) can be driven mobile.
6. lathe according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the collection box (5) includes box body (50) and is arranged on
Rack (51) at left and right sides of the box body (50), the lathe are additionally provided with positioning step to support the box body (50).
7. lathe according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the moving-out device includes worm screw (6), with the worm screw
(6) the first worm gear (7) of engagement and at least one second snail being connected by axial links (9) with first worm gear (7)
It takes turns (8), at least one second worm gear (8) is engaged with the rack (51) being arranged in the collection box (5).
8. lathe according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the axial direction of the worm screw (6) is connected with turntable (10), described
Handle (11) is provided on turntable (10).
9. lathe according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the lathe further includes to protect first worm gear
(7) with the cover body of the worm screw (6) (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711377129.4A CN108115459A (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | A kind of lathe with anti-splashing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711377129.4A CN108115459A (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | A kind of lathe with anti-splashing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108115459A true CN108115459A (en) | 2018-06-05 |
Family
ID=62230492
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711377129.4A Pending CN108115459A (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | A kind of lathe with anti-splashing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108115459A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB172918A (en) * | 1920-09-14 | 1921-12-22 | William Timbrell | A new or improved guard or protector for use in connection with capstan and like lathes |
| CN201012391Y (en) * | 2007-02-06 | 2008-01-30 | 云南昆船第二机械有限公司 | Protective cover for lathe |
| CN104858466A (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-08-26 | 安庆安星电气有限公司 | Protective self-cleaning bench drill |
| CN104999335A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-10-28 | 江汉大学 | Scrap iron collection device for lathe |
| CN205497112U (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2016-08-24 | 哈尔滨飞机工业集团有限责任公司 | Lathe movable baffle |
| CN205834894U (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-12-28 | 嘉善海丰轴承厂 | A kind of guard assembly for drilling machine |
-
2017
- 2017-12-19 CN CN201711377129.4A patent/CN108115459A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB172918A (en) * | 1920-09-14 | 1921-12-22 | William Timbrell | A new or improved guard or protector for use in connection with capstan and like lathes |
| CN201012391Y (en) * | 2007-02-06 | 2008-01-30 | 云南昆船第二机械有限公司 | Protective cover for lathe |
| CN104858466A (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-08-26 | 安庆安星电气有限公司 | Protective self-cleaning bench drill |
| CN104999335A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-10-28 | 江汉大学 | Scrap iron collection device for lathe |
| CN205497112U (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2016-08-24 | 哈尔滨飞机工业集团有限责任公司 | Lathe movable baffle |
| CN205834894U (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-12-28 | 嘉善海丰轴承厂 | A kind of guard assembly for drilling machine |
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Application publication date: 20180605 |