CN108114495A - A kind of energy-saving distillation equipment - Google Patents

A kind of energy-saving distillation equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108114495A
CN108114495A CN201711409580.XA CN201711409580A CN108114495A CN 108114495 A CN108114495 A CN 108114495A CN 201711409580 A CN201711409580 A CN 201711409580A CN 108114495 A CN108114495 A CN 108114495A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
alembic
cooling tower
head tank
outlet
energy
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Granted
Application number
CN201711409580.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108114495B (en
Inventor
刘继军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ANHUI ERBANG CHEMICAL Co.,Ltd.
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Zhengzhou Hern Electronic Information Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711409580.XA priority Critical patent/CN108114495B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D3/00Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • B01D3/007Energy recuperation; Heat pumps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D3/00Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • B01D3/42Regulation; Control
    • B01D3/4211Regulation; Control of columns
    • B01D3/4261Side stream

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of energy-saving distillation equipments, and including alembic, cooling tower and head tank, flame conduit, tank bottom, discharge port and alembic raw material mouth are provided on the alembic;The cooling tower includes cooling tower feed inlet, cooling water outlet, cooling tower discharge port, cooling water inlet and cooler;The head tank includes head tank outlet, raw material filler and preheating water pipe winding, import preheating water inlet is provided on the preheating water pipe winding, preheating water out in outlet is provided on the preheating water pipe winding, the present invention improves the efficiency of heating surface to alembic, distillate adverse current is prevented, heat exchanger effectiveness is improved using the cooler of bulge-structure while preheating energy-saving environment-friendly is carried out to raw material using cooling water.

Description

A kind of energy-saving distillation equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of chemical equipment, are specifically a kind of energy-saving distillation equipment.
Background technology
Distillation technique is widely used in Chemical Manufacture separation and purification, it can be achieved that product.Distillation process and equipment Whether design is reasonable, and whether operation is good, and the influence to oil plant production is very big, and present petroleum distillation equipment has distillation not The problems such as uniform and different pool heating are uneven, and cooling efficiency is not high exists simultaneously cooling water and terminates to exist during cooling Amount of heat does not utilize, and there are rooms for improvement.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of energy-saving distillation equipment, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask Topic.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution:
A kind of energy-saving distillation equipment, including alembic, cooling tower and head tank, be provided on the alembic flame conduit, Tank bottom, discharge port and alembic raw material mouth set multiple flame conduits in the tank bottom, and the alembic raw material mouth is arranged on steaming The upper left corner of tank is evaporated, the discharge port is arranged on the top of alembic;The cooling tower includes cooling tower feed inlet, cooling water goes out Mouth, cooling tower discharge port, cooling water inlet and cooler, the cooling tower feed inlet are arranged on the upper end of cooling tower and are connected to On cooler entrance, the cooling tower feed inlet is connected by first pipe with discharge port, is provided with only in the first pipe Structure is returned, the cooling water outlet is arranged on the right side upper end of cooling tower, and the cooling water inlet is arranged on the left side of cooling tower It hypomere and is connected in the outlet of cooler, the cooling water inlet is connected to the downside of cooling tower;The head tank is provided with Head tank outlet, raw material filler and preheating water pipe winding, described preheat are provided with import preheating water inlet, institute on water pipe winding It states and preheating water out in outlet is provided on preheating water pipe winding, the preheating water out is arranged on upper end on the left of head tank, described Preheating water inlet is arranged on the right side lower end of head tank, and the preheating water inlet is connected by the 3rd pipeline with cooling water outlet, The head tank outlet is arranged on the lower end of head tank, and the head tank outlet is connected to the entrance of pump, institute by second pipe It states raw material filler and is arranged on head tank upper end.
As further embodiment of the present invention:The tank bottom is inner concave shape.
As further scheme of the invention:The alembic side be provided with multigroup flame conduit and from top to bottom by It is decrescence few.
As further scheme of the invention:The non-return structure includes ball sealer, spring, sliding slot and passage, described Spring is placed in sliding slot, the ball sealer be placed on the upper end of spring and ball sealer card on a passage.
As further scheme of the invention:The spring is compressive state.
As further scheme of the invention:The cooler is S types, while is provided with protrusion.
As further scheme of the invention:The outlet of the pump is connected by the 3rd pipeline with alembic raw material mouth.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention improves the efficiency of heating surface to alembic, prevents Distillate adverse current is improved heat exchanger effectiveness using the cooler of bulge-structure and raw material is preheated using cooling water simultaneously Energy conservation and environmental protection.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of energy-saving distillation equipment.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view of B in Fig. 1.
In figure:1- alembics, 2- flames conduit, 3- tank bottoms, 4- discharge ports, 5- first pipes, 6- cooling towers feed inlet, 7- Cooling water outlet, 8- preheatings water inlet, the outlet of 9- head tanks, 10- pumps, 11- second pipes, the 3rd pipelines of 12-, 13- alembics Raw material mouth, 14- cooling towers discharge port, 15- cooling water inlets, 16- preheating water out, 17- raw materials filler, 18- coolers, 19- cooling towers, 20- head tanks, the 3rd pipelines of 21-, 22- ball sealers, 23- springs, 24- sliding slots, 25- passages, 26- non-return knots Structure, 27- preheating water pipe windings.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work Embodiment belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of energy-saving distillation equipment, including alembic 1,19 and of cooling tower Head tank 20 is provided with flame conduit 2, tank bottom 3, discharge port 4 and alembic raw material mouth 13, the tank bottom 3 on the alembic 1 For inner concave shape, when heating cross section accumulates identical alembic, sunk structure increases heating surface area, and multiple fire are set in the tank bottom 3 Flame conduit 2, the 2 external burning things which may cause a fire disaster of flame conduit, 1 side of alembic is provided with multiple flame conduits 2, and flame conduit 2 It gradually decreases from top to bottom, side can improve the efficiency of heating using flame conduit 2, while set design arrangement fire from the bottom up Flame conduit 2 gradually decreases, and improves the reasonability of 2 arrangement of flame conduit, and the alembic raw material mouth 13 is arranged on a left side for alembic 1 Upper angle, the discharge port 4 are arranged on the top of alembic 1;The cooling tower 19 includes cooling tower feed inlet 6, cooling water outlet 7th, cooling tower discharge port 14, cooling water inlet 15 and cooler 18, the cooling tower feed inlet 6 are arranged on the upper end of cooling tower 19 And be connected on 18 entrance of cooler, the cooling tower feed inlet 6 is connected by first pipe 5 with discharge port 4, first pipe Non-return structure 26 is provided on road 5, the non-return structure 26 includes ball sealer 22, spring 23, sliding slot 24 and passage 25, the bullet Spring 23 is placed in sliding slot 24, and the ball sealer 22 is placed on the upper end of spring 23 and ball sealer 22 is stuck on passage 25, described Spring 23 is compressive state, and the non-return structure 26 prevents distillate adverse current from improving efficiency, the cooling water into alembic 1 Outlet 7 is arranged on the right side upper end of cooling tower 19, and the cooling water inlet 15 is arranged on the left side hypomere of cooling tower 19 and connection In the outlet of cooler 18, the cooler 18 is S type structures, is provided with protrusion on cooler 18, is set on cooler 18 Protrusion increases film-cooled heat, and the cooling water inlet 15 is connected to the downside of cooling tower 19;The head tank 20 is provided with raw material Tank outlet 9, raw material filler 17 and preheating water pipe winding 27, described preheat are provided with import preheating water inlet on water pipe winding 27 8, described preheat is provided with outlet preheating water out 16 on water pipe winding 27, it is left that the preheating water out 16 is arranged on head tank 20 Side upper end, the preheating water inlet 8 are arranged on the right side lower end of head tank 20, and the preheating water inlet 8 passes through the 3rd pipeline 21 It is connected with cooling water outlet 7, the head tank outlet 9 is arranged on the lower end of head tank 20, and the head tank outlet 9 passes through second Pipeline 11 is connected to the entrance of pump 10, and the outlet of the pump 10 is connected by the 3rd pipeline 12 with alembic raw material mouth 13, described Raw material filler 17 is arranged on 20 upper end of head tank, and the preheating water pipe winding 27 carries after cooling down distillate using cooling tower 19 The cooling water of temperature is preheated to raw material, energy conservation and environmental protection, and the raw material after preheating is passed through head tank outlet 9, the by the pump 10 Two pipelines 11, the 3rd pipeline 12 and alembic raw material mouth 13 are added in alembic 1 and heated.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requirement rather than above description limit, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be properly combined, forms those skilled in the art It is appreciated that other embodiment.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of energy-saving distillation equipment, which is characterized in that including alembic(1), cooling tower(19)And head tank(20), it is described Alembic(1)On be provided with flame conduit(2), tank bottom(3), discharge port(4)With alembic raw material mouth(13), the tank bottom(3) It is upper that multiple flame conduits are set(2), the alembic raw material mouth(13)It is arranged on alembic(1)The upper left corner, the discharge port (4)It is arranged on alembic(1)Top;The cooling tower(19)Including cooling tower feed inlet(6), cooling water outlet(7), cooling Tower discharge port(14), cooling water inlet(15)And cooler(18), the cooling tower feed inlet(6)It is arranged on cooling tower(19)'s Upper end and it is connected to cooler(18)On entrance, the cooling tower feed inlet(6)Pass through first pipe(5)With discharge port(4)Even It connects, the first pipe(5)On be provided with non-return structure(26), the cooling water outlet(7)It is arranged on cooling tower(19)The right side Side upper end, the cooling water inlet(15)It is arranged on cooling tower(19)Left side hypomere and be connected to cooler(18)Outlet On, the cooling water inlet(15)It is connected to cooling tower(19)Downside;The head tank(20)It is provided with head tank outlet (9), raw material filler(17)With preheating water pipe winding(27), the preheating water pipe winding(27)On be provided with import preheating water into Mouthful(8), the preheating water pipe winding(27)On be provided with outlet preheating water out(16), the preheating water out(16)It is arranged on Head tank(20)Left side upper end, the preheating water inlet(8)It is arranged on head tank(20)Right side lower end, the preheating water inlet (8)Pass through the 3rd pipeline(21)With cooling water outlet(7)It is connected, the head tank outlet(9)It is arranged on head tank(20)Under End, the head tank outlet(9)Pass through second pipe(11)It is connected to pump(10)Entrance, the raw material filler(17)It sets In head tank(20)Upper end.
2. energy-saving distillation equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tank bottom(3)For inner concave shape.
3. energy-saving distillation equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the alembic(1)Side is provided with more A flame conduit(2), and flame conduit(2)It gradually decreases from top to bottom.
4. energy-saving distillation equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the non-return structure(26)Including ball sealer (22), spring(23), sliding slot(24)And passage(25), the spring(23)It is placed on sliding slot(24)It is interior, the ball sealer(22) It is placed on spring(23)Upper end and ball sealer(22)It is stuck in passage(25)On.
5. energy-saving distillation equipment according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the spring(23)For compressive state.
6. energy-saving distillation equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cooler(18)It is cold for S type structures But device(18)On be provided with protrusion.
7. energy-saving distillation equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pump(10)Outlet pass through the 3rd pipe Road(12)With alembic raw material mouth(13)It is connected.
CN201711409580.XA 2017-12-23 2017-12-23 Energy-saving distillation equipment Active CN108114495B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711409580.XA CN108114495B (en) 2017-12-23 2017-12-23 Energy-saving distillation equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711409580.XA CN108114495B (en) 2017-12-23 2017-12-23 Energy-saving distillation equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108114495A true CN108114495A (en) 2018-06-05
CN108114495B CN108114495B (en) 2020-04-07

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ID=62231310

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711409580.XA Active CN108114495B (en) 2017-12-23 2017-12-23 Energy-saving distillation equipment

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN108114495B (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2743750Y (en) * 2004-09-24 2005-11-30 冯超 Non-pollution fuel oil safety energy-saving device for quickly producing steam and hot water
CN104152336A (en) * 2014-07-18 2014-11-19 孙继宏 Distillation equipment
CN106281824A (en) * 2016-08-09 2017-01-04 单春会 A kind of red wine distilling apparatus

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2743750Y (en) * 2004-09-24 2005-11-30 冯超 Non-pollution fuel oil safety energy-saving device for quickly producing steam and hot water
CN104152336A (en) * 2014-07-18 2014-11-19 孙继宏 Distillation equipment
CN106281824A (en) * 2016-08-09 2017-01-04 单春会 A kind of red wine distilling apparatus

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Effective date of registration: 20200316

Address after: 233200 Salt Chemical Industrial Park, Dingyuan County, Chuzhou City, Anhui Province

Applicant after: ANHUI ERBANG CHEMICAL Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Room 605-2, building No. 7 of the Central Plains national advertising industrial park, Zhengzhou high tech Industrial Development Zone, Henan Province

Applicant before: ZHENGZHOU HEEN ELECTRONIC INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: An energy saving distillation equipment

Effective date of registration: 20210319

Granted publication date: 20200407

Pledgee: Dingyuan County Credit Guarantee Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: ANHUI ERBANG CHEMICAL Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021980001845

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: An energy-saving distillation equipment

Effective date of registration: 20220324

Granted publication date: 20200407

Pledgee: Dingyuan County Credit Guarantee Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: ANHUI ERBANG CHEMICAL Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022980002898