CN108113827B - A kind of medical postoperative patient transfer device - Google Patents

A kind of medical postoperative patient transfer device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108113827B
CN108113827B CN201711393345.8A CN201711393345A CN108113827B CN 108113827 B CN108113827 B CN 108113827B CN 201711393345 A CN201711393345 A CN 201711393345A CN 108113827 B CN108113827 B CN 108113827B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pedestal
sleeve
operating table
support
bracing wire
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CN201711393345.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108113827A (en
Inventor
李宝娟
刘锡庆
孙记荣
肖自平
吴艳
郭军
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Li Baojuan
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Individual
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Priority to CN201711393345.8A priority Critical patent/CN108113827B/en
Publication of CN108113827A publication Critical patent/CN108113827A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1013Lifting of patients by
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/104Devices carried or supported by
    • A61G7/1046Mobile bases, e.g. having wheels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1049Attachment, suspending or supporting means for patients
    • A61G7/1055Suspended platforms, frames or sheets for patient in lying position

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of medical base apparatus more particularly to a kind of medical postoperative patient transfer devices.Facilitate patient transfer and being capable of the bed board to hospital bed is easily replaced, required manpower is less medical postoperative patient transfer device the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides such a medical postoperative patient transfer devices, include pedestal, wheel, conveyer etc.;The bottom of pedestal is equipped with wheel, and mobile device is equipped at the top of pedestal, L-type support is connected in mobile device, and the interior right side at the top of L-type support is equipped with conveyer, and the right side of pedestal is equipped with operating table, and operating table is equipped with holding element.Patient can be transferred to hospital bed from operating table by shirtsleeve operation by the mutual cooperation of mobile device and conveyer by the present invention, achieve the effect that facilitate patient transfer and can be on the bed board to hospital bed is easily replaced, required manpower is less.

Description

A kind of medical postoperative patient transfer device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical base apparatus more particularly to a kind of medical postoperative patient transfer devices.
Background technique
The medical Chinese phonetic alphabet are as follows: y ī li á o Chinese is explained: 1. cure, the treatment of 2. diseases.Chinese Biography of Medical Figures thousands of years, and this A wording is that just occur in recent decades, this is for wording in line with international standards and newborn, before mostly using treatment in fact. However medical treatment also includes healthcare content.
When needing for patient to be transferred on hospital bed from operating table after the completion of patient's operation, but being shifted by people to patient Patient may be caused secondary injury, simultaneously patient need when accomplishing on one's sick bed often to carry out support screen cloth it is certain clear Reason, common support screen cloth needs manpower more when being unable to satisfy this demand, being shifted, therefore needs to research and develop a kind of convenience Patient transfer simultaneously being capable of the bed board to hospital bed is easily replaced, required manpower is less medical postoperative patient transfer device.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The present invention in order to overcome patient from operating table to hospital bed on transfer is inconvenient, can not frequently replace hospital bed plate, need The more disadvantage of the manpower wanted facilitates patient transfer and can be to hospital bed the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of Bed board easily replaced, the medical postoperative patient transfer device that required manpower is less.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides such a medical postoperative patient transfer devices, including There are pedestal, wheel, mobile device, L-type support, conveyer, holding element and operating table, the bottom of pedestal is equipped with wheel, Mobile device is installed at the top of pedestal, L-type support is connected in mobile device, the interior right side at the top of L-type support is equipped with fortune Device is sent, the right side of pedestal is equipped with operating table, and operating table is equipped with holding element.
Preferably, mobile device includes sliding rail, bearing block, sliding block, nut, screw rod and motor, the top installation of pedestal There is sliding rail, slidingtype is equipped with sliding block on sliding rail, is connected with nut at the top of sliding block, the top of nut is connect with L-type support, sliding rail The left and right sides be equipped with bearing block, bearing block is mounted on the base, and screw rod is equipped in bearing block, and screw rod and nut cooperate, position Motor is installed on the left of bearing block on the left of the sliding rail, the output shaft of motor is connect with screw rod.
Preferably, conveyer includes hoist engine, the first bracing wire, connector, the second bracing wire, fixed frame, third drawing Line and hook, the interior right side at the top of L-type support are equipped with hoist engine, the first bracing wire, the tail end of the first bracing wire are wound on hoist engine Be connected with connector, the bottom of connector is connected with four second bracing wires, the tail end of four second bracing wires respectively with fixed frame The position at four angles at top is connected, and the Angle Position of fixed frame bottom four is respectively connected with the second bracing wire, the tail of the second bracing wire End is respectively connected with hook.
It preferably, further include having holding element, the top of operating table is equipped with holding element, and holding element includes support net Cloth, connecting rod and link, the top of operating table are equipped with support screen cloth, and the left and right sides of support screen cloth is equipped with connecting rod, support net Four angles of cloth are equipped with link, and hook cooperates with link.
It preferably, further include having auxiliary fixing device, auxiliary fixing device includes support rod, first sleeve, telescopic The left side front and back of cylinder and telescopic sleeving rod, base top is symmetrically connected with support rod vertically, is cased with first sleeve on support rod, It is equipped with extension sleeve on the right side of first sleeve, telescopic sleeving rod, the right end difference of two telescopic sleeving rods are equipped in extension sleeve It is connected on former and later two positions on the left of fixed frame.
Preferably, further include having auxiliary gripping mechanism, auxiliary gripping mechanism is installed on the right side of base top, assist clamping Device includes second sleeve, the first fixing bolt, the first loop bar and N-type snap-gauge, and the right vertical of base top is equipped with second Sleeve, second sleeve right upper portion are provided with the first internal thread hole, and the first internal thread hole is equipped with the fixed spiral shell of matched first Bolt, second sleeve is interior to be equipped with the first loop bar, and the top of the first loop bar is equipped with N-type snap-gauge, and N-type snap-gauge can stick into a left side for operating table Side position.
Preferably, further including having block and button, block is installed at the top of support rod, the bottom of block is equipped with button, Button and hoist engine have circuit connection.
It preferably, further include having the second fixing bolt, the bottom of N-type snap-gauge is provided with the second internal thread hole, the second internal screw thread The second matched fixing bolt is equipped in hole.
Preferably, the material of support screen cloth is sponge.
Working principle: when needing from operating table to be transferred to patient on hospital bed, the present apparatus can be pushed to operating table Leftward position, wheel can facilitate whole device preferably to move, and conveyer is made to be in the surface of hospital bed, by conveyer It is connected on the holding element that patient lies at this time, and is started, after patient is hung operating table certain position, close and transport Device, starting mobile device drive L-type support to move right, and L-type support, which moves right, to close after patient transfer to hospital bed top Close mobile device, patient is placed and closes conveyer afterwards on one's sick bed by restarting conveyer, and by conveyer with hold Hold in the palm component separation.
Because mobile device includes sliding rail, bearing block, sliding block, nut, screw rod and motor, cunning is installed at the top of pedestal Rail, slidingtype is equipped with sliding block on sliding rail, is connected with nut at the top of sliding block, the top of nut is connect with L-type support, a left side for sliding rail Right two sides are equipped with bearing block, and bearing block is mounted on the base, and screw rod is equipped in bearing block, and screw rod and nut cooperate, be located at and slide Motor is installed, the output shaft of motor is connect with screw rod on the left of the bearing block on the left of rail.When needing to shift patient, open Dynamic motor drives screw mandrel rotation, screw rod rotation drive nut to move right, and nut, which moves right, drives L-type support to move right, L Type bracket, which moves right, drives conveyer to move right, and by patient transfer to the top of another hospital bed, closes motor at this time, L-type support is resetted restarting motor rear in patient transfer to hospital bed by control conveyer, and nut connection sliding block is in sliding rail Upper sliding enables to L-type support more steady in the process of running.
Because conveyer include hoist engine, the first bracing wire, connector, the second bracing wire, fixed frame, third bracing wire and It links up with, the interior right side at the top of L-type support is equipped with hoist engine, and the first bracing wire, the tail end connection of the first bracing wire are wound on hoist engine There is connector, the bottom of connector is connected with four second bracing wires, and the tail end of four second bracing wires is respectively and at the top of fixed frame The position at four angles be connected, the Angle Position of fixed frame bottom four is respectively connected with the second bracing wire, and the tail end of the second bracing wire is equal It is connected with hook.When needing transporting patient, hook is fixed on holding element, starting hoist engine the first bracing wire of receipts, first Bracing wire pulls the second bracing wire, fixed frame and hook to be moved upward by connector, and hook is moved upward patient in turn Sling, control hoist engine closes hoist engine after so that patient is sling certain altitude, at this time by mobile device by patient from operation After platform is hung to the surface of hospital bed, restarting hoist engine puts the first bracing wire, holding element company of pulling under patient's gravity Fitting pulls hook, fixed frame and the second bracing wire to move downwards, therefore holding element touches on hospital bed, therefore patient turns It has moved on on hospital bed, has closed hoist engine at this time, hook has been detached from holding element, restarting hoist engine resets the present apparatus.
Because further including having holding element, the top of operating table is equipped with holding element, holding element include support screen cloth, Connecting rod and link, the top of operating table are equipped with support screen cloth, and the left and right sides of support screen cloth is equipped with connecting rod, support screen cloth Four angles are equipped with link, and hook cooperates with link.Holding element is distributed on each hospital bed and operating table, cooperates whole device Use, when carrying out transporting patient, patient is lain on support screen cloth, hook is hung on link, start conveyer Patient is shifted with mobile device, support screen cloth can be suitble to the patient of different types to use, and connecting rod can guarantee The stability of support screen cloth.
Because further including having auxiliary fixing device, auxiliary fixing device include support rod, first sleeve, extension sleeve and Telescopic sleeving rod is symmetrically connected with support rod before and after the left side of base top vertically, is cased with first sleeve on support rod, and first It is equipped with extension sleeve on the right side of sleeve, telescopic sleeving rod is equipped in extension sleeve, the right end of two telescopic sleeving rods is separately connected On former and later two positions on the left of fixed frame.When mobile device drives the transfer of holding element progress horizontal direction indirectly When, telescopic sleeving rod can realize that left and right is flexible in extension sleeve, when conveyer drives holding element to carry out turning for vertical direction It moves, first sleeve can slide up and down on support rod, it is achieved that reducing to the indirect fixed function of holding element The shaking that whole device generates during transport.
Because further including having auxiliary gripping mechanism, auxiliary gripping mechanism, auxiliary clamping dress are installed on the right side of base top Setting includes second sleeve, the first fixing bolt, the first loop bar and N-type snap-gauge, and the right vertical of base top is equipped with second set Cylinder, second sleeve right upper portion are provided with the first internal thread hole, and the first internal thread hole is equipped with the first matched fixing bolt, The first loop bar is equipped in second sleeve, the top of the first loop bar is equipped with N-type snap-gauge, and N-type snap-gauge can stick into the left side of operating table Position.When whole device is moved to the left side for needing the operating table shifted, unscrews the first fixing bolt, pull with hand the first loop bar Elongation, and N-type snap-gauge is stuck in the left side of operating table tightens the first fixing bolt for the first loop bar and is fixed on the after adjustment On the inner sidewall of two sleeves, thus reach to whole device just preliminary fixation, so that patient more pacifies in transfer It is complete reliable.
Because further including having block and button, block is installed at the top of support rod, the bottom of block is equipped with button, button There is circuit connection with hoist engine.For first sleeve in upward sliding on support rod, first sleeve touches button, button control volume The machine of raising makes it stop working, and thus prompts people that patient is risen to proper height, can carry out subsequent operation.
Because further including having the second fixing bolt, the bottom of N-type snap-gauge is provided with the second internal thread hole, in the second internal thread hole Equipped with the second matched fixing bolt.After N-type snap-gauge is stuck in the left side of operating table, the second fixing bolt is tightened by N-type card Plate is fixed on the left side of operating table, keeps whole device more firm.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention passes through the mutual cooperation of mobile device and conveyer, can be from hand by shirtsleeve operation by patient Art platform is transferred on hospital bed, reached facilitate patient transfer and can the bed board to hospital bed easily replaced, required manpower compared with Few effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the first schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic view of the front view of mobile device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic view of the front view of conveyer of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the overlooking structure diagram of holding element of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is second of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the first part left view structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the third schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the first schematic view of the front view of present invention auxiliary gripping mechanism.
Fig. 9 is second of part left view structural representation of the invention.
Figure 10 is second of schematic view of the front view of present invention auxiliary gripping mechanism.
The label in accompanying drawing is: 1- pedestal, 2- wheel, 3- mobile device, 31- sliding rail, 32- bearing block, 33- sliding block, 34- Nut, 35- screw rod, 36- motor, 4-L type bracket, 5- conveyer, 51- hoist engine, the first bracing wire of 52-, 53- connector, 54- Second bracing wire, 55- fixed frame, 56- third bracing wire, 57- hook, 6- holding element, 61- support screen cloth, 62- connecting rod, 63- Link, 7- operating table, 8- auxiliary fixing device, 81- support rod, 82- first sleeve, 83- extension sleeve, 84- telescopic sleeving rod, 9- Assist gripping mechanism, 91- second sleeve, the first internal thread hole of 92-, the first fixing bolt of 93-, the first loop bar of 94-, 95-N type card Plate, 10- block, 11- button, the second internal thread hole of 12-, the second fixing bolt of 13-.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of medical postoperative patient transfer device includes as Figure 1-10 shows pedestal 1, wheel 2, mobile device 3, L Type bracket 4, conveyer 5, holding element 6 and operating table 7, the bottom of pedestal 1 are equipped with wheel 2, and the top of pedestal 1 is equipped with Mobile device 3, L-type support 4 is connected in mobile device 3, and the interior right side at 4 top of L-type support is equipped with conveyer 5, pedestal 1 Right side be equipped with operating table 7, operating table 7 be equipped with holding element 6.
Embodiment 2
A kind of medical postoperative patient transfer device includes as Figure 1-10 shows pedestal 1, wheel 2, mobile device 3, L Type bracket 4, conveyer 5, holding element 6 and operating table 7, the bottom of pedestal 1 are equipped with wheel 2, and the top of pedestal 1 is equipped with Mobile device 3, L-type support 4 is connected in mobile device 3, and the interior right side at 4 top of L-type support is equipped with conveyer 5, pedestal 1 Right side be equipped with operating table 7, operating table 7 be equipped with holding element 6.
Mobile device 3 includes sliding rail 31, bearing block 32, sliding block 33, nut 34, screw rod 35 and motor 36, the top of pedestal 1 Portion is equipped with sliding rail 31, and slidingtype is equipped with sliding block 33 on sliding rail 31, and the top of sliding block 33 is connected with nut 34, the top of nut 34 It is connect with L-type support 4, the left and right sides of sliding rail 31 is equipped with bearing block 32, and bearing block 32 is mounted on pedestal 1, bearing block 32 Interior to be equipped with screw rod 35, screw rod 35 and nut 34 cooperate, and the left side positioned at the bearing block 32 in 31 left side of sliding rail is equipped with motor 36, electricity The output shaft of machine 36 is connect with screw rod 35.
Embodiment 3
A kind of medical postoperative patient transfer device includes as Figure 1-10 shows pedestal 1, wheel 2, mobile device 3, L Type bracket 4, conveyer 5, holding element 6 and operating table 7, the bottom of pedestal 1 are equipped with wheel 2, and the top of pedestal 1 is equipped with Mobile device 3, L-type support 4 is connected in mobile device 3, and the interior right side at 4 top of L-type support is equipped with conveyer 5, pedestal 1 Right side be equipped with operating table 7, operating table 7 be equipped with holding element 6.
Mobile device 3 includes sliding rail 31, bearing block 32, sliding block 33, nut 34, screw rod 35 and motor 36, the top of pedestal 1 Portion is equipped with sliding rail 31, and slidingtype is equipped with sliding block 33 on sliding rail 31, and the top of sliding block 33 is connected with nut 34, the top of nut 34 It is connect with L-type support 4, the left and right sides of sliding rail 31 is equipped with bearing block 32, and bearing block 32 is mounted on pedestal 1, bearing block 32 Interior to be equipped with screw rod 35, screw rod 35 and nut 34 cooperate, and the left side positioned at the bearing block 32 in 31 left side of sliding rail is equipped with motor 36, electricity The output shaft of machine 36 is connect with screw rod 35.
Conveyer 5 includes hoist engine 51, the first bracing wire 52, connector 53, the second bracing wire 54, fixed frame 55, The interior right side of three bracing wires 56 and hook 57,4 top of L-type support is equipped with hoist engine 51, and the first bracing wire 52 is wound on hoist engine 51, The tail end of first bracing wire 52 is connected with connector 53, and the bottom of connector 53 is connected with four second bracing wires 54, four second drawings The tail end of line 54 is connected with the position at four angles at 55 top of fixed frame respectively, and fixed frame 55 bottom four Angle Position is equal It is connected with the second bracing wire 54, the tail end of the second bracing wire 54 is respectively connected with hook 57.
Embodiment 4
A kind of medical postoperative patient transfer device includes as Figure 1-10 shows pedestal 1, wheel 2, mobile device 3, L Type bracket 4, conveyer 5, holding element 6 and operating table 7, the bottom of pedestal 1 are equipped with wheel 2, and the top of pedestal 1 is equipped with Mobile device 3, L-type support 4 is connected in mobile device 3, and the interior right side at 4 top of L-type support is equipped with conveyer 5, pedestal 1 Right side be equipped with operating table 7, operating table 7 be equipped with holding element 6.
Mobile device 3 includes sliding rail 31, bearing block 32, sliding block 33, nut 34, screw rod 35 and motor 36, the top of pedestal 1 Portion is equipped with sliding rail 31, and slidingtype is equipped with sliding block 33 on sliding rail 31, and the top of sliding block 33 is connected with nut 34, the top of nut 34 It is connect with L-type support 4, the left and right sides of sliding rail 31 is equipped with bearing block 32, and bearing block 32 is mounted on pedestal 1, bearing block 32 Interior to be equipped with screw rod 35, screw rod 35 and nut 34 cooperate, and the left side positioned at the bearing block 32 in 31 left side of sliding rail is equipped with motor 36, electricity The output shaft of machine 36 is connect with screw rod 35.
Conveyer 5 includes hoist engine 51, the first bracing wire 52, connector 53, the second bracing wire 54, fixed frame 55, The interior right side of three bracing wires 56 and hook 57,4 top of L-type support is equipped with hoist engine 51, and the first bracing wire 52 is wound on hoist engine 51, The tail end of first bracing wire 52 is connected with connector 53, and the bottom of connector 53 is connected with four second bracing wires 54, four second drawings The tail end of line 54 is connected with the position at four angles at 55 top of fixed frame respectively, and fixed frame 55 bottom four Angle Position is equal It is connected with the second bracing wire 54, the tail end of the second bracing wire 54 is respectively connected with hook 57.
It further include having holding element 6, the top of operating table 7 is equipped with holding element 6, and holding element 6 includes support screen cloth 61, connecting rod 62 and link 63, the top of operating table 7 are equipped with support screen cloth 61, and the left and right sides of support screen cloth 61 is equipped with connection Bar 62, four angles of support screen cloth 61 are equipped with link 63, and hook 57 cooperates with link 63.
It further include having auxiliary fixing device 8, auxiliary fixing device 8 includes support rod 81, first sleeve 82, extension sleeve 83 and telescopic sleeving rod 84, it is symmetrically connected with support rod 81 vertically before and after the left side at 1 top of pedestal, the is cased on support rod 81 One sleeve 82, the right side of first sleeve 82 are equipped with extension sleeve 83, and telescopic sleeving rod 84 is equipped in extension sleeve 83, and two are stretched The right end of contracting loop bar 84 is connected on former and later two positions in 55 left side of fixed frame.
It further include having auxiliary gripping mechanism 9, the right side at 1 top of pedestal is equipped with auxiliary gripping mechanism 9, assists gripping mechanism 9 include second sleeve 91, the first fixing bolt 93, the first loop bar 94 and N-type snap-gauge 95, and the right vertical at 1 top of pedestal is set There is second sleeve 91,91 right upper portion of second sleeve is provided with the first internal thread hole 92, and the first internal thread hole 92 is equipped with matches therewith The first fixing bolt 93 closed, second sleeve 91 is interior to be equipped with the first loop bar 94, and the top of the first loop bar 94 is equipped with N-type snap-gauge 95, N Type snap-gauge 95 can stick into the left lateral position of operating table 7.
It further include having block 10 and button 11, the top of support rod 81 is equipped with block 10, and the bottom of block 10, which is equipped with, presses Button 11, button 11 and hoist engine 51 have circuit connection.
It further include having the second fixing bolt 13, the bottom of N-type snap-gauge 95 is provided with the second internal thread hole 12, the second internal thread hole The second matched fixing bolt 13 is equipped in 12.
The material of support screen cloth 61 is sponge.
Working principle: when needing from operating table 7 to be transferred to patient on hospital bed, the present apparatus can be pushed to operating table 7 Leftward position, wheel 2 can facilitate whole device preferably to move, and conveyer 5 is made to be in the surface of hospital bed, will transport Device 5 is connected on the holding element 6 that patient lies at this time, and is started, after patient is hung 7 certain position of operating table, Conveyer 5 is closed, starting mobile device 3 drives L-type support 4 to move right, and L-type support 4, which moves right, arrives patient transfer Mobile device 3 is closed after above hospital bed, restarting conveyer 5 places patient closes conveyer 5 afterwards on one's sick bed, and Conveyer 5 is separated with holding element 6.
Because mobile device 3 includes sliding rail 31, bearing block 32, sliding block 33, nut 34, screw rod 35 and motor 36, pedestal 1 Top sliding rail 31 is installed, slidingtype is equipped with sliding block 33 on sliding rail 31, and the top of sliding block 33 is connected with nut 34, nut 34 Top is connect with L-type support 4, and the left and right sides of sliding rail 31 is equipped with bearing block 32, and bearing block 32 is mounted on pedestal 1, bearing Screw rod 35 is equipped in seat 32, screw rod 35 and nut 34 cooperate, and the left side positioned at the bearing block 32 in 31 left side of sliding rail is equipped with motor 36, the output shaft of motor 36 is connect with screw rod 35.When needing to shift patient, starting motor 36 drives screw rod 35 to rotate, The rotation of screw rod 35 drives nut 34 to move right, and nut 34, which moves right, drives L-type support 4 to move right, and L-type support 4 is to the right It is mobile that conveyer 5 is driven to move right, by patient transfer to the top of another hospital bed, motor 36, control fortune are closed at this time Send device 5 that L-type support 4 is resetted to restarting motor 36 rear in patient transfer to hospital bed, 34 connection sliding block 33 of nut is in cunning Sliding enables to L-type support 4 more steady in the process of running on rail 31.
Because conveyer 5 includes hoist engine 51, the first bracing wire 52, connector 53, the second bracing wire 54, fixed frame 55, the interior right side of third bracing wire 56 and hook 57,4 top of L-type support is equipped with hoist engine 51, and the first drawing is wound on hoist engine 51 Line 52, the tail end of the first bracing wire 52 are connected with connector 53, and the bottom of connector 53 is connected with four second bracing wires 54, and four The tail end of two bracing wires 54 is connected with the position at four angles at 55 top of fixed frame respectively, 55 bottom of fixed frame, four angles position It sets and is respectively connected with the second bracing wire 54, the tail end of the second bracing wire 54 is respectively connected with hook 57.When needing transporting patient, 57 will be linked up with It is fixed on holding element 6, starting hoist engine 51 receives the first bracing wire 52, and the first bracing wire 52 pulls the second bracing wire by connector 53 54, fixed frame 55 and hook 57 are moved upward, and hook 57 is moved upward and then slings patient, and control hoist engine 51 makes Patient closes hoist engine 51 after slinging certain altitude, and patient is being hung to hospital bed just from operating table 7 by mobile device 3 at this time Behind top, restarting hoist engine 51 puts the first bracing wire 52, and holding element 6 is pulled in patient's gravity drop-down follower link 53 Hook 57, fixed frame 55 and the second bracing wire 54 are moved downwards, therefore holding element 6 touches on hospital bed, therefore patient turns It has moved on on hospital bed, has closed hoist engine 51 at this time, hook 57 has been detached from holding element 6, restarting hoist engine 51 makes the present apparatus It resets.
Because further including having holding element 6, the top of operating table 7 is equipped with holding element 6, and holding element 6 includes support The top of screen cloth 61, connecting rod 62 and link 63, operating table 7 is equipped with support screen cloth 61, and the left and right sides of support screen cloth 61 is equipped with Connecting rod 62, four angles of support screen cloth 61 are equipped with link 63, and hook 57 cooperates with link 63.Holding element 6 is distributed in each On a hospital bed and operating table 7, cooperate the use of whole device, when carrying out transporting patient, patient is lain on support screen cloth 61, will Hook 57 is hung on link 63, starts conveyer 5 and mobile device 3 shifts patient, support screen cloth 61 can It is suitble to the patient of different types to use, connecting rod 62 can guarantee the stability of support screen cloth 61.
Because further including having auxiliary fixing device 8, auxiliary fixing device 8 includes support rod 81, first sleeve 82, stretches The left side front and back of sleeve 83 and telescopic sleeving rod 84,1 top of pedestal is symmetrically connected with support rod 81 vertically, covers on support rod 81 There is first sleeve 82, the right side of first sleeve 82 is equipped with extension sleeve 83, it is equipped with telescopic sleeving rod 84 in extension sleeve 83, two The right end of root telescopic sleeving rod 84 is connected on former and later two positions in 55 left side of fixed frame.When 3 indirect belt of mobile device When dynamic holding element 6 carries out the transfer of horizontal direction, telescopic sleeving rod 84 can realize that left and right is flexible in extension sleeve 83, work as transport Device 5 drives the transfer of the progress vertical direction of holding element 6, and first sleeve 82 can slide up and down on support rod 81, because This realizes the indirect fixed function to holding element 6, reduces the shaking that whole device generates during transport.
Because further including having auxiliary gripping mechanism 9, the right side at 1 top of pedestal is equipped with auxiliary gripping mechanism 9, assists clamping Device 9 includes second sleeve 91, the first fixing bolt 93, the first loop bar 94 and N-type snap-gauge 95, and the right side at 1 top of pedestal is perpendicular Directly be equipped with second sleeve 91,91 right upper portion of second sleeve is provided with the first internal thread hole 92, the first internal thread hole 92 be equipped with Cooperation the first fixing bolt 93, the first loop bar 94 is equipped in second sleeve 91, the top of the first loop bar 94 is equipped with N-type snap-gauge 95, N-type snap-gauge 95 can stick into the left lateral position of operating table 7.Whole device is moved to the left side for needing the operating table 7 shifted When, unscrew the first fixing bolt 93, pull with hand the elongation of the first loop bar 94, and N-type snap-gauge 95 is stuck in the left side of operating table 7, The first fixing bolt 93 is tightened after adjustment the first loop bar 94 is fixed on the inner sidewall of second sleeve 91, thus reach To whole device just preliminary fixation, so that patient is more safe and reliable in transfer.
Because further including having block 10 and button 11, the top of support rod 81 is equipped with block 10, and the bottom of block 10 is set There is button 11, button 11 and hoist engine 51 have circuit connection.First sleeve 82 is in upward sliding on support rod 81, first sleeve 82 touch button 11, and button 11, which controls hoist engine 51, makes it stop working, and thus prompts people that patient is risen to conjunction Suitable height, can carry out subsequent operation.
Because further including having the second fixing bolt 13, the bottom of N-type snap-gauge 95 is provided with the second internal thread hole 12, spiral shell in second The second matched fixing bolt 13 is equipped in pit 12.After N-type snap-gauge 95 is stuck in the left side of operating table 7, it is solid to tighten second Determine the left side that N-type snap-gauge 95 is fixed on operating table 7 by bolt 13, keeps whole device more firm.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair Bright protection scope.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of medical postoperative patient transfer device, which is characterized in that include pedestal (1), wheel (2), mobile device (3), L-type support (4), conveyer (5), holding element (6) and operating table (7), the bottom of pedestal (1) are equipped with wheel (2), It is equipped with mobile device (3), is connected in mobile device (3) L-type support (4) at the top of pedestal (1), at the top of L-type support (4) Interior right side is equipped with conveyer (5), and the right side of pedestal (1) is equipped with operating table (7), and operating table (7) is equipped with holding element (6);Mobile device (3) includes sliding rail (31), bearing block (32), sliding block (33), nut (34), screw rod (35) and motor (36), it is equipped with sliding rail (31) at the top of pedestal (1), slidingtype is equipped with sliding block (33) on sliding rail (31), the top of sliding block (33) It is connected with nut (34), the top of nut (34) is connect with L-type support (4), and sliding rail is equipped with bearing block at left and right sides of (31) (32), bearing block (32) is mounted on pedestal (1), is equipped with screw rod (35) in bearing block (32), and screw rod (35) is matched with nut (34) It closes, is located on the left of the bearing block (32) on the left of sliding rail (31) and is equipped with motor (36), the output shaft and screw rod of motor (36) (35) it connects;Conveyer (5) includes hoist engine (51), the first bracing wire (52), connector (53), the second bracing wire (54), consolidates Determine frame (55), third bracing wire (56) and hook (57), the interior right side at the top of L-type support (4) is equipped with hoist engine (51), elevator It is wound on machine (51) the first bracing wire (52), the tail end of the first bracing wire (52) is connected with connector (53), the bottom of connector (53) Be connected with four second bracing wires (54), the tail end of four second bracing wires (54) respectively with four angles at the top of fixed frame (55) Position is connected, and fixed frame (55) bottom four Angle Position is respectively connected with the second bracing wire (54), the tail end of the second bracing wire (54) It is respectively connected with hook (57);It further include having holding element (6), the top of operating table (7) is equipped with holding element (6), holding element It (6) include support screen cloth (61), connecting rod (62) and link (63), the top of operating table (7) is equipped with support screen cloth (61), holds The left and right sides of screen cloth (61) is ask to be equipped with connecting rod (62), four angles of support screen cloth (61) are equipped with link (63), link up with (57) Cooperate with link (63);It further include having auxiliary fixing device (8), auxiliary fixing device (8) includes support rod (81), first set Cylinder (82), extension sleeve (83) and telescopic sleeving rod (84), it is symmetrical before and after the left side at the top of pedestal (1) to be connected with support rod vertically (81), it is cased with first sleeve (82) on support rod (81), extension sleeve (83) is equipped on the right side of first sleeve (82), stretched It is equipped with telescopic sleeving rod (84) in sleeve (83), the right end of two telescopic sleeving rods (84) is connected on the left of fixed frame (55) Former and later two positions on;It further include having auxiliary gripping mechanism (9), the right side at the top of pedestal (1) is equipped with auxiliary gripping mechanism (9), auxiliary gripping mechanism (9) includes second sleeve (91), the first fixing bolt (93), the first loop bar (94) and N-type snap-gauge (95), the right vertical at the top of pedestal (1) is equipped with second sleeve (91), and second sleeve (91) right upper portion is provided with the first internal screw thread Hole (92), the first internal thread hole (92) are equipped with matched the first fixing bolt (93), and the is equipped in second sleeve (91) The top of one loop bar (94), the first loop bar (94) is equipped with N-type snap-gauge (95), and N-type snap-gauge (95) can stick into a left side for operating table (7) Side position;Further include having block (10) and button (11), is equipped at the top of support rod (81) block (10), the bottom of block (10) Equipped with button (11), there are circuit connection in button (11) and hoist engine (51);It further include having the second fixing bolt (13), N-type snap-gauge (95) bottom is provided with the second internal thread hole (12), and the second matched fixing bolt is equipped in the second internal thread hole (12) (13);The material of support screen cloth (61) is sponge.
CN201711393345.8A 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 A kind of medical postoperative patient transfer device Active CN108113827B (en)

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CN109674627A (en) * 2019-01-03 2019-04-26 中山爱君智能科技有限公司 Multifunctional nursing rehabilitation robot
CN113143664B (en) * 2021-03-25 2022-08-05 河南省洛阳正骨医院(河南省骨科医院) Rotatable bracket for surgical spinal surgery

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