CN108113719A - Operative incision quickly supports stent - Google Patents
Operative incision quickly supports stent Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108113719A CN108113719A CN201810009545.7A CN201810009545A CN108113719A CN 108113719 A CN108113719 A CN 108113719A CN 201810009545 A CN201810009545 A CN 201810009545A CN 108113719 A CN108113719 A CN 108113719A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- swing rod
- external member
- stent
- loop bar
- middle axis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/02—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for holding wounds open; Tractors
- A61B17/0293—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for holding wounds open; Tractors with ring member to support retractor elements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/02—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for holding wounds open; Tractors
- A61B2017/0287—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for holding wounds open; Tractors with elastic retracting members connectable to a frame, e.g. hooked elastic wires
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of operative incisions quickly to support stent, is fixed together to form cyclic structure from beginning to end successively including at least three groups of external members, is hinged with swing rod in the ferrule boot of each external member and loop bar root, the end of each pair swing rod is hinged by middle axis pin；Support chip is fixed with below the ferrule boot of each external member and loop bar root；Overturning block machine was provided on the upside of each pair swing rod.The present invention can realize the advantages of rapid deployment stent, each external member has Telescopic, stent can be kept to be in smaller loop configuration under indentation state, stent can be kept to be in larger loop configuration in the deployed state, so as to strut wound periphery using multiple support chips on the downside of stent.The present invention drives each pair swing rod by pressing handle, can easily drive the stretching motion of every group of external member, and simple in structure, easy to operate, using effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to perform the operation to use the field of medical instrument technology, and in particular to a kind of operative incision quickly supports stent.
Background technology
Surgeon is typically necessary when performing an operation and struts the notch skin of patient to widen the vision, at this time
It needs to use dilator.At present, the dilator clinically used, structure is more complicated, and cost is more expensive, and operates also inconvenience,
It is typically necessary two medical staff while operates, therefore not only extend operating time, be greatly reduced operation effect
Rate.
The content of the invention
Problem and shortage existing for the existing dilator of pin of the present invention provides a kind of easy to operate and to strut degree controllable
Operative incision quickly supports stent.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention：A kind of operative incision quickly supports stent, including at least three groups by casing and set
The external member of bar mutual sheathing composition, each group external member are fixed together to form cyclic structure from beginning to end successively；In the casing of each external member
The inside or outside of root and loop bar root are fixed with transverse pin axle, and swing rod, the end of each pair swing rod are hinged on each transverse pin axle
End is hinged by middle axis pin, while pressing handle is hinged on middle axis pin；In the ferrule boot of each external member
Support chip is fixed with below loop bar root；Be provided with overturning block machine on the upside of each pair swing rod, when two swing rods to
The angle of lower swing is supported on the upside of two swing rods more than overturning block machine after 180 degree, is crossed.
Locking pin is installed with loop bar link position in the casing of every group of external member.
Each swing rod sheet as can dilatability sleeve structure, and suit position set locking member.
The position that each loop bar is located at middle axis pin is provided with bar hole, and middle axis pin is located in bar hole, and the one of middle axis pin
Side is provided with locking pin.
It is connected between each pair swing rod and keeps tension spring of two swing rods to contract.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：The present invention can realize the advantages of rapid deployment stent, and each external member has Telescopic,
Stent can be kept to be in smaller loop configuration under indentation state, can keep stent larger in the deployed state
Loop configuration, so as to strut wound periphery using multiple support chips on the downside of stent.The present invention by press handle come
Each pair swing rod is driven, can easily drive the stretching motion of every group of external member, simple in structure, easy to operate, using effect is good.
The present invention can also realize that the contraction that bigger is divided into is adjusted, use scope is more by way of controlling oscillating bar length
Extensively.
The present invention can keep each pair swing rod inwardly in contraction state, during pressing swing rod, tension spring using tension spring
It is first stretched and then shrinks again, after pressing makes two swing rods be more than 180 degree, under the pulling force effect of tension spring, two swing rods are still
In stable open configuration.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overlooking the structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is A-A cross-sectional views in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is swing rod driving process schematic.
Fig. 4 is a kind of structure diagram of swing rod telescopic adjustment.
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram using tension spring.
Figure label：1 is casing, and 2 be loop bar, and 3 be support chip, and 4 be transverse pin axle, and 5 be axle sleeve, and 6 be swing rod, and 7 be middle pin
Axis, 8 be pressing handle, and 9 be overturning block machine, and 10 be tension spring, and 11 be bar hole, and 12 be locking pin.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1：Operative incision as shown in Figure 1 quickly supports stent, and one is fixed on from beginning to end successively including four groups of external members
It rises and forms cyclic structure.Also ring assembling structure can be formed with six groups of external members or other quantity external member.
Every group of external member is all made of casing 1 and 2 mutual sheathing of loop bar, and the suit each external member in rear end can freely stretch.Work as exhibition
After opening each external member, larger cyclic structure can be formed, after each external member is compressed, smaller cyclic structure can be formed.
In the inside of 2 root of 1 root of casing and loop bar of each external member（It is or outer）Side is fixed with transverse pin axle 4, each horizontal
Axle sleeve 5 is set on axis pin 4, swing rod 6 is vertically welded on each axle sleeve 5.The end of same external member upper end a pair of swing rod 6 passes through
Middle axis pin 7 is hinged.Pressing handle 8 is hinged on middle axis pin 7 simultaneously.Each pair swing rod is driven by pressing handle 8
6, the stretching motion of every group of external member can be easily driven, simple in structure, easy to operate, using effect is good.
Support chip 3 is fixed with below 2 root of 1 root of casing and loop bar of each external member.It can utilize on the downside of stent
Multiple support chips 3 strut wound periphery.As shown in Fig. 2, support chip 3 is finally arc.
As shown in figure 3, be provided with overturning block machine 9 in the upside of each pair swing rod 6, when two swing rods 6 are to the angle of lower swing
After 180 degree, cross and overturn the upside that block machine 9 is supported on two swing rods 6.
Embodiment 2：Lock is installed with 2 link position of loop bar on the basis of embodiment 1, and in the casing 1 of every group of external member
Tight pin 12.Can only there are maximum opening and minimum aperture both of which compared with embodiment 1, the present embodiment is by setting locking pin 12
It can realize the control and locking of any opening degree in limited range.
Embodiment 3：On the basis of embodiment 1 or embodiment 2, each swing rod 6 is designed to be able to dilatability suit in itself
Structure, and locking member is set at suit position.By way of controlling 6 length of swing rod, realize that the contraction that bigger is divided into is adjusted, make
It is wider with scope.
Embodiment 4：On the basis of embodiment 1 or embodiment 2, participate in shown in Fig. 4, be located at middle axis pin 7 in each loop bar 2
Position is provided with bar hole 11, and middle axis pin 7 is located in bar hole 11, and the one side of middle axis pin 7 is provided with locking pin 12.
Embodiment 5：It is shown in Figure 5 on the basis of embodiment 1 or embodiment 2, it is connected between each pair swing rod 6
Keep tension spring 10 of two swing rods 6 to contract.It can keep each pair swing rod 6 inwardly in contraction state, pressing using tension spring 10
During swing rod 6, tension spring 10 is first stretched and then shrinks again, after pressing makes two swing rods 6 be more than 180 degree, in tension spring 10
Pulling force effect under, two swing rods 6 are still within stable open configuration.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of operative incision quickly supports stent, it is characterized in that：It is made of including at least three groups casing and loop bar mutual sheathing
External member, each group external member is fixed together to form cyclic structure from beginning to end successively；In the ferrule boot of each external member and loop bar root
Inside or outside be fixed with transverse pin axle, swing rod is hinged on each transverse pin axle, the end of each pair swing rod is cut with scissors by middle axis pin
It is connected together, while pressing handle is hinged on middle axis pin；Under the ferrule boot and loop bar root of each external member
Side is fixed with support chip；Overturning block machine was provided on the upside of each pair swing rod, when two swing rods surpass to the angle of lower swing
After crossing 180 degree, cross and overturn the upside that block machine is supported on two swing rods.
2. operative incision according to claim 1 quickly supports stent, it is characterized in that：Every group of external member casing with
Loop bar link position is equipped with locking pin.
3. operative incision according to claim 1 quickly supports stent, it is characterized in that：Each swing rod sheet is as can stretch
Contracting degree sleeve structure, and locking member is set at suit position.
4. operative incision according to claim 1 quickly supports stent, it is characterized in that：Each loop bar is located at middle axis pin
Position is provided with bar hole, and middle axis pin is located in bar hole, and the one side of middle axis pin is provided with locking pin.
5. operative incision according to claim 1 quickly supports stent, it is characterized in that：It is connected between each pair swing rod
Have and keep tension spring of two swing rods to contract.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810009545.7A CN108113719A (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2018-01-05 | Operative incision quickly supports stent |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810009545.7A CN108113719A (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2018-01-05 | Operative incision quickly supports stent |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108113719A true CN108113719A (en) | 2018-06-05 |
Family
ID=62232721
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810009545.7A Pending CN108113719A (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2018-01-05 | Operative incision quickly supports stent |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108113719A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112336296A (en) * | 2020-10-31 | 2021-02-09 | 新乡专知技术服务有限公司 | Special mouth mirror of department of stomatology |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2429117Y (en) * | 2000-07-03 | 2001-05-09 | 何斌 | Adjustable retractor for operation |
| EP1269922A1 (en) * | 2001-06-29 | 2003-01-02 | DePuy Orthopaedics, Inc. | Articulated and lockable suture retaining retractor ring |
| CN205198330U (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-05-04 | 吴晓丽 | Severe patients medical treatment bed |
| CN107097345A (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2017-08-29 | 六安市我罗生农业科技有限公司 | A kind of efficient mixing device of cement yellow sand for building |
| CN107320141A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-11-07 | 李念恒 | The quick device for spreading of abdominal operation otch elasticity |
| CN107492313A (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2017-12-19 | 合肥惠科金扬科技有限公司 | A kind of high new type foldable display screen of stability |
-
2018
- 2018-01-05 CN CN201810009545.7A patent/CN108113719A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2429117Y (en) * | 2000-07-03 | 2001-05-09 | 何斌 | Adjustable retractor for operation |
| EP1269922A1 (en) * | 2001-06-29 | 2003-01-02 | DePuy Orthopaedics, Inc. | Articulated and lockable suture retaining retractor ring |
| CN205198330U (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-05-04 | 吴晓丽 | Severe patients medical treatment bed |
| CN107097345A (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2017-08-29 | 六安市我罗生农业科技有限公司 | A kind of efficient mixing device of cement yellow sand for building |
| CN107320141A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-11-07 | 李念恒 | The quick device for spreading of abdominal operation otch elasticity |
| CN107492313A (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2017-12-19 | 合肥惠科金扬科技有限公司 | A kind of high new type foldable display screen of stability |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112336296A (en) * | 2020-10-31 | 2021-02-09 | 新乡专知技术服务有限公司 | Special mouth mirror of department of stomatology |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180605 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |