CN108112548A - A kind of device for use in fishing trawl transboundary - Google Patents
A kind of device for use in fishing trawl transboundary Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108112548A CN108112548A CN201611067879.7A CN201611067879A CN108112548A CN 108112548 A CN108112548 A CN 108112548A CN 201611067879 A CN201611067879 A CN 201611067879A CN 108112548 A CN108112548 A CN 108112548A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fishing
- frame
- passage
- transboundary
- winch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 14
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010013647 Drowning Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K74/00—Other catching nets or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H4/00—Swimming or splash baths or pools
- E04H4/0012—Floating swimming pools
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Means For Catching Fish (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of device for use in fishing trawl transboundary, the pier formed including a foam pontoons and passage, winch, one cage type fish-catching apparatus with U-frame, the control device of one Manual-automatic integrated, cage type fishnet becomes a cage type swimming pool that can adjust depth when not fishing, and will can net to rise with winch fast and reliablely when someone is drowned and rescue people, solves the danger that lower water rescues people.Equipment allow fisherman provide physical culture and amusement fishing service earn money based on, fishing earn money supplemented by method solution fisherfolk income and aquatile environmental protection win-win.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to device for use in fishing trawl fields, and in particular to it is a kind of by device for use in fishing trawl become to merge sports and amusement it is a kind of across
Boundary's device for use in fishing trawl.
Background technology
Traditional device for use in fishing trawl is of all kinds, it is therefore an objective to the skill of fishing and ability be continuously improved, there is certain scale
Fishing device is all based on fishing, hunts and earns money by the more fishes of acquisition.These device for use in fishing trawl all without solving aquatic animal well
The win-win problem of ecological, environmental protective and fisherfolk income.It designs a method transboundary to make money to solve the problems, such as fisherfolk income, so as to reach
The equipment of ecological, environmental protective is more more meaningful than the device for use in fishing trawl based on any hunting.
The content of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of device for use in fishing trawl transboundary, the fishing of scale in being both used as
Equipment, and the equipment that fishing device is become to possess physical culture and fishing of playing, with easily manually or automatically control method will be fished
Become the recreation for easily having enjoyment, as long as the convenient people that takes action operates.Increase the function of fishing device, be integrated into
Sports items do not reform into a Swimming pool that can adjust depth in fishing operation, and beginner and child is suitble to practice
Swimming is practised, and has highly effective rescue system to rescue people without lower water, prevents from drowning.Fisherman can use the function of this equipment
Transboundary provide physical culture or based on entertainment service earns money for people, can be fished when no other modes are earned money supplemented by solve livelihood.
This fishing device select be the cage type fishnet breeded fish, will not dead fish will not hinder fish, extinctive will not catch.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of device for use in fishing trawl transboundary includes：Winch（1）, passage（2）, shaft（3）, U-frame（4）, the head rope（5）, weight
（6）, mesh sheet（7）, twisted rope（8）, rope guide（9）, stent（10）, wirerope（11）, top dead centre（12）, Manual-automatic integrated controller
（13）, foam pontoons（14）, U-shaped pulley（15）, pulley spindle（16）, winch rocking arm（17）, winch shaft seat（18）, dead man one
（19）, voussoir（20）, winch axis one（21）, winch axis two（22）, winch axis three（23）, gear one（24）, gear two（25）, volume
Cylinder one（26）, spring（27）, gravity installation（28）, pulley（29）, position switch SB6（30）, contact block（31）, guiding principle cable two（32）.
Wherein Manual-automatic integrated controller（13）Comprising：Pedestal one（33）, reel two（34）, shaft coupling one（35）, gearbox（36）,
Shaft coupling two（37）, gear three（38）, bearing block（39）, gear four（40）, gear-box（41）, connector one（42）, fork
（43）, push rod（44）, push-rod electric machine（45）, lock ratchet one（46）, DC speed-reducing（47）, handwheel（48）, pedestal two
（49）, lock ratchet two（50）, connector two（51）, transmission shaft one（52）, transmission shaft two（53）, transmission shaft three（54）, transmission
Axis four（55）, cross bar（56）, position switch SB2（57）, position switch SB3（58）, ring flange（59）, engagement fork bullport
（60）, self-locking screens（61）, engagement fork leading axle（62）, engagement fork（63）, engagement fork pedestal（64）, fork slot（65）, it is built-in
Self-lock pin（66）, engagement fork axis hole（67）, dead man（68）, fulcrum（69）, pawl（70）, bearing（71）, ratchet（72）, pawl base
（73）.One pier is formed by foam pontoons and passage, passage connects firmly the shaft on the inside of passage there are one U-frame both ends
On, it is connected among U-frame by wirerope once rope guide and pulley on stent, stent is mounted on passage by among one side of U-frame
On position, Manual-automatic integrated controller is connected on stent, and four angles of passage are equipped with winch, the upper head rope connection of fishnet
It is on the inside of passage and on the frame that U-frame is formed, U-frame and passage have gap, and the lower head rope of fishnet is played by weight, are formed
One cage type swimming pool surrounded by net cage.The U-frame of cage type swimming pool is put down, submerged is connected with external waters, into
For a fish inlet.Gravity installation provides sufficiently large kinetic force and quickly rises U-frame, realizes efficient fish catching.Winch is mounted on
On passage, the lower part head rope is connected to by twisted rope.Wirerope two, which is connected on reel, is connected to the other end on stent through pulley, wirerope
Two and the installation of 10 degree of wirerope, gravity installation be hung in jointly on stent by wirerope one and wirerope two, peace among cradle top
Holding position switchs SB6.Circle cylinder two is connected to the output terminal of gearbox by shaft coupling one, and the input terminal of gearbox passes through shaft coupling
Two are connected to gear-box, and the gear three of gear-box is connected to lock ratchet one and DC speed-reducing, gear by connector one
The gear four of case is connected to lock ratchet two and handwheel by connector two.Gear three and gear four are mutually twisted.Push-rod electric machine
Left end there are one position switch SB2, there are one position switch SB3 for push-rod electric machine right end.
The operation principle of winch：As shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 1, winch dead man is stirred, releases wedge locking, shakes winch rocking arm,
Winch spool is rotated, realizes the folding and unfolding control to twisted rope, voussoir is inserted into gear, spring forces by the head rope to after suitable position under twist
Wedge locking gear.
The operation principle of lock ratchet:As shown in Fig. 9 and Fig. 6, lock ratchet and transmission shaft connect firmly, lock ratchet one and electricity
Machine same direction rotates, reverse self-locking, and when motor stops, transmission shaft two will not rotate backward under gravity installation effect, only
Gravity installation could decline after having Detaching and Lapping device one.Lock ratchet two and handwheel move in the direction of the clock, reverse self-locking, when
Stop operating handwheel when, transmission shaft four will not gravity installation effect under rotate backward, only after Detaching and Lapping device two gravity fill
Putting could decline.
The operation principle of connector：As shown in Fig. 8 and Fig. 6, the ring flange and transmission shaft one of connector connect firmly, leading axle and
Transmission shaft two connects firmly, and on leading axle, engagement fork pedestal can be stirred engagement fork base sheath on leading axle, and engagement fork passes through engagement
Bullport is pitched, fork is stuck in fork slot, stirs fork, and engagement fork is promoted to stick into ring flange, both sides couple drive.Negative side during separation
To fork, engagement fork separation.
Push-rod electric machine operation principle：As illustrated in fig. 7 and fig. 10, the cross bar of push-rod electric machine and the fork of connector do not connect firmly
Relation, cross bar is on the right of fork, since push-rod electric machine cross bar and fork do not connect firmly, so only make Detaching and Lapping fork, without
It can close.During engagement fork to be separated, press start button SB1, coil KM1 obtains electric, and contactor KM1 is closed, push-rod electric machine obtain it is electric,
Push rod pushes fork toward moving left, and engagement fork and the ring flange separation of connector, connector separate.When push-rod electric machine moves to a left side
Bian Hou, cross bar touch position switch SB2, SB2 normally-closed contact separation normally opened contact and are closed, separate contactor KM1 and connect contact
Device KM2 coils, contactor KM2 are closed, and push-rod electric machine reversion moves to right, and when cross bar in-position switchs SB3 positions, touch SB3,
Coil KM2 dead electricity, push-rod electric machine are stopped.
DC speed-reducing operation principle：As shown in figure 11, starting switch SB5 is pressed, contactor KM3 obtains electric, connects straight
Decelerating motor is flowed, transmission shaft is driven to rotate, rises gravity installation, when gravity installation reaches upper position, contact block touches position
SB6 is switched, the normally-closed contact separation of SB6 disconnects KM3 coil powers, KM3 separation, and DC speed-reducing stops.
Principle during swimming：As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, discharge connector, gravity installation decline, U-frame by wirerope and it is upper only
Point be limited to shaft horizontal level, and surround a cage type swimming pool, pass through the depth of winch adjustable cage formula swimming pool.
The operation principle of fishing：Electric model, closes connector fork manually, and transmission shaft one and transmission shaft two couple, open
Dynamic motor push button SB5, DC speed-reducing M2 are rotated, and gravity installation rises, and U-frame declines under the effect of gravity, with outside water
Domain connects, and when gravity installation is raised to setting position, contacts position switch SB6, and motor stops, lock ratchet lock transmission shaft two,
After fish dead man, separation are promoted to left movement, the cross bar of push-rod electric machine into push-rod electric machine, push-rod electric machine after networking inner region, is started
Engagement fork, transmission shaft one depart from the self-locking of lock ratchet one, and gravity installation rapid decrease moves U-frame to the water surface, fishnet is existed
In net, fish can be grasped by shaking winch rocking arm rise net.Manual mode closes connector and pulls out, transmission shaft three and moving axis four
Connection rotates handwheel, and gravity installation rises, when being raised to proper height, stops operating, and lock ratchet lock transmission shaft four treats fish
Into after networking inner region, Detaching and Lapping device.The self-locking of transmission shaft Three Cut Off's lock ratchet two, under the gravity of gravity installation
Rapid decrease moves U-frame to the water surface, and by fishnet in net, fish can be grasped by shaking winch rocking arm rise net.Manual mould
Formula can when out of power normal use.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：One, fisherman by give people provide swimming or fishing entertainment service be earn money it is main
Approach solves to be to reach environmental protection in a manner of earning money to fish and hunt.Two, cage type swimming pool can adjust depth by winch, be suitble to small
Friend or the people of first learning swim practice swimming.Three, there is safe rescue system, when someone drowns, people is rescued without lower water, it is directly logical
People can be rescued by crossing winch net being gone up the water surface, fast and safely.Four, using the mesh material breeded fish, dead fish does not hinder fish,
The size of fishing can be controlled by mesh without extinctive fishing.Five, the material of net is very durable, is generally available 5 years left sides
The right side, and drift net cracky.Six, fishing operations are become anyone by easy electric or hand pattern by equipment can be light
The converter tools of pine operation.
Description of the drawings：Fig. 1 is the main structure figure of fishing device transboundary.
Fig. 2 is the location drawing of U-frame when transboundary formula fishing device is as cage type swimming pool.
Fig. 3 is the structure principle chart of rope guide.
Fig. 4 is the fundamental diagram of winch.
Fig. 5 is the connection structure diagram of gravity installation.
Fig. 6 device mechanical schematic diagrams in order to control.
Fig. 7 is push-rod electric machine operating diagram.
Fig. 8 is adapter structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is lock ratchet schematic diagram.
Figure 10 is push-rod electric machine circuit diagram.
Figure 11 is DC speed-reducing circuit diagram.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of device for use in fishing trawl transboundary includes：Foam pontoons（14）And passage（2）Form a pier, the upper head rope of fishnet
（5）It is connected on platform, the lower head rope（5）By weight（6）It plays, it is characterised in that the passage（2）There are one U-frames（4）
Both ends are connected firmly in passage（2）Inside shaft（3）On, U-frame（4）Centre is by wirerope one（11）Through rope guide（9）And pulley（29）
It is connected to stent（10）On, stent is mounted on passage (2) by (4) one side centre position of U-frame, controller (13) is connected to branch
On frame (10), passage（2）Four angles are equipped with winch (1), and the upper head rope (5) connection of fishnet is passage (2) inside and U-frame
(4) on the frame formed.
2. a kind of device for use in fishing trawl transboundary according to claim one, it is characterised in that have gravity installation in stent (10)
(28), gravity installation (28) is connected to U-frame by wirerope one (11)（4）Centre, wirerope two（32）It is connected to reel two（34）.
A kind of 3. device for use in fishing trawl transboundary according to claim 1, it is characterised in that stent（10）The upper centre position in inside top
There is a position switch SB6（30）, position switch SB6（30）Connect DC speed-reducing（47）.
A kind of 4. device for use in fishing trawl transboundary according to claim 1, it is characterised in that controller（13）There are one push-rod electric machines
（45）, push-rod electric machine（45）Cross bar（56）And fork（43）It does not connect firmly together, push-rod electric machine（45）It is provided at both ends with position
Put switch SB2（57）With position switch SB3（58）.
A kind of 5. device for use in fishing trawl transboundary according to claim 1, it is characterised in that controller（13）Lock ratchet（46）
It connects firmly mounted on transmission shaft two（53）On, lock ratchet（50）It connects firmly mounted on transmission shaft four（55）On.
A kind of 6. device for use in fishing trawl transboundary according to claim 1, it is characterised in that winch（1）Twisted rope connection be off line
Guiding principle（5）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611067879.7A CN108112548A (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | A kind of device for use in fishing trawl transboundary |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611067879.7A CN108112548A (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | A kind of device for use in fishing trawl transboundary |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108112548A true CN108112548A (en) | 2018-06-05 |
Family
ID=62224008
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611067879.7A Pending CN108112548A (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | A kind of device for use in fishing trawl transboundary |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108112548A (en) |
Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2361084Y (en) * | 1998-01-20 | 2000-02-02 | 胡世涛 | Fishing device |
| JP2000350532A (en) * | 1999-06-11 | 2000-12-19 | Hachinohe Marine Shokai:Kk | Raft for temporally storing live fish |
| JP2009179313A (en) * | 2008-01-04 | 2009-08-13 | Tokuhiro:Kk | Method of towing pen for live fish |
| CN102071819A (en) * | 2010-12-02 | 2011-05-25 | 谢成 | Deep water suspension safety swimming pool |
| CN102191868A (en) * | 2011-04-18 | 2011-09-21 | 钟燕玲 | Security mesh box for swimming |
| CN202232604U (en) * | 2011-08-22 | 2012-05-30 | 张博 | Novel fishing net cage |
| CN202979893U (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-06-12 | 龚云明 | Suspended multipurpose net cage |
| CN203034845U (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-07-03 | 吴结华 | Wing sail type retractable shipborne bath |
| CN204305888U (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-05-06 | 河南牧业经济学院 | The monolateral auto lifting net of formula of pulling in shore |
| CN204722076U (en) * | 2015-05-16 | 2015-10-28 | 潘海瑞 | Quick folding formula is folding removes net |
| CN106121289A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-11-16 | 黄汉斌 | Sporting equipment on a kind of multifunctional water |
| CN106135146A (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2016-11-23 | 黄汉斌 | Manual-automatic integrated draws high formula fishing device |
| CN206275003U (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-06-27 | 黄汉斌 | A kind of device for use in fishing trawl transboundary |
-
2016
- 2016-11-29 CN CN201611067879.7A patent/CN108112548A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2361084Y (en) * | 1998-01-20 | 2000-02-02 | 胡世涛 | Fishing device |
| JP2000350532A (en) * | 1999-06-11 | 2000-12-19 | Hachinohe Marine Shokai:Kk | Raft for temporally storing live fish |
| JP2009179313A (en) * | 2008-01-04 | 2009-08-13 | Tokuhiro:Kk | Method of towing pen for live fish |
| CN102071819A (en) * | 2010-12-02 | 2011-05-25 | 谢成 | Deep water suspension safety swimming pool |
| CN102191868A (en) * | 2011-04-18 | 2011-09-21 | 钟燕玲 | Security mesh box for swimming |
| CN202232604U (en) * | 2011-08-22 | 2012-05-30 | 张博 | Novel fishing net cage |
| CN202979893U (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-06-12 | 龚云明 | Suspended multipurpose net cage |
| CN203034845U (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-07-03 | 吴结华 | Wing sail type retractable shipborne bath |
| CN204305888U (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-05-06 | 河南牧业经济学院 | The monolateral auto lifting net of formula of pulling in shore |
| CN106135146A (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2016-11-23 | 黄汉斌 | Manual-automatic integrated draws high formula fishing device |
| CN204722076U (en) * | 2015-05-16 | 2015-10-28 | 潘海瑞 | Quick folding formula is folding removes net |
| CN106121289A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-11-16 | 黄汉斌 | Sporting equipment on a kind of multifunctional water |
| CN206275003U (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-06-27 | 黄汉斌 | A kind of device for use in fishing trawl transboundary |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180605 |