CN108112021B - Method and device for returning radio frequency channel detection data - Google Patents

Method and device for returning radio frequency channel detection data Download PDF

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CN108112021B
CN108112021B CN201611051766.8A CN201611051766A CN108112021B CN 108112021 B CN108112021 B CN 108112021B CN 201611051766 A CN201611051766 A CN 201611051766A CN 108112021 B CN108112021 B CN 108112021B
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radio frequency
frequency channel
base station
distributed base
detection data
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CN108112021A (en
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郝益勇
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Datang Mobile Communications Equipment Co Ltd
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Datang Mobile Communications Equipment Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B17/00Monitoring; Testing
    • H04B17/30Monitoring; Testing of propagation channels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/08Access point devices
    • H04W88/085Access point devices with remote components

Abstract

The method and the device for returning the radio frequency channel detection data are applied to a distributed base station, a data line is connected between the detection device and a radio frequency remote unit, and the detection device receives a request message which is sent by the radio frequency remote unit through the data line and is used for acquiring the detection data; the detection equipment returns a response message carrying the detection data to the radio remote unit through the data line according to the request message; and the remote radio unit sends the acquired detection data to a server through the baseband processing unit. In the scheme of the invention, the detection equipment is connected with the remote radio unit through the data line, the detection data returns to the remote radio unit through the data line, and the remote radio unit sends the detection data to the server.

Description

Method and device for returning radio frequency channel detection data
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for returning radio frequency channel detection data.
Background
The monitoring of the antenna system of the indoor distribution system can not monitor whether the antenna system works normally or not because the antenna system does not have a feedback channel. In order to solve the problem, some manufacturers develop monitoring systems based on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, and the systems install an RFID tag at the position of an antenna, and install an RFID card reader at the Radio Remote Unit (RRU) side of a base station, where the card reader initiates an inquiry operation to the RFID tag through a Radio Frequency channel.
At present, when data read by an RFID card reader is returned through a network cable, the network cable needs to be laid separately, so that additional equipment is needed, and the cost is increased; when data read by the RFID card reader is returned through the mobile network, a mobile modem and a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card need to be installed on the RFID card reader side, which increases the cost of the device. It can be seen that when the RFID card reader returns read data through a mobile network or through a separately laid network cable, an additional device is required in any way.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a method and equipment for returning radio frequency channel detection data, which realize the return of the data.
The embodiment of the invention provides a method for returning radio frequency channel detection data, which is applied to a distributed base station, wherein a data line is connected between detection equipment for detecting a channel of equipment of the distributed base station and a radio frequency remote unit in the distributed base station, and the method comprises the following steps:
the detection equipment receives a request message which is sent by the remote radio unit through the data line and is used for acquiring radio frequency channel detection data of the distributed base station;
the detection equipment returns a response message to the radio remote unit through the data line according to the request message, wherein the response message carries the radio frequency channel detection data of the distributed base station requested to be acquired; and the radio remote unit sends the acquired radio frequency channel detection data to a server through a baseband processing unit of the distributed base station.
Optionally, the request message is used to instruct to acquire detection data of all radio frequency channels; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the request message is used for indicating to acquire detection data of a specified radio frequency channel, and the request message carries an identifier of a radio frequency identification module or an identifier of an antenna of the distributed base station.
Optionally, the response message further carries information of an intermediate device existing in the radio frequency channel, where the information of the intermediate device is used by the server to create a topology map of the radio frequency channel of the distributed base station.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
and if the detection equipment judges that the path loss of the radio frequency channel exceeds a set threshold according to the radio frequency channel detection data, sending alarm information aiming at the radio frequency channel to the remote radio frequency unit.
The embodiment of the invention provides a method for returning radio frequency channel detection data, which is applied to a distributed base station, wherein a data line is connected between detection equipment for detecting a channel of equipment of the distributed base station and a radio frequency remote unit in the distributed base station, and the method comprises the following steps:
the remote radio unit sends a request message for acquiring radio frequency channel detection data of the distributed base station to the detection equipment through the data line;
the remote radio unit receives a response message returned by the detection equipment through the data line, wherein the response message carries the radio frequency channel detection data requested to be obtained;
and the radio remote unit sends the acquired radio frequency channel detection data to a server through a baseband processing unit of the distributed base station.
Optionally, the request message is used to instruct to acquire detection data of all radio frequency channels; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the request message is used for indicating to acquire detection data of a specified radio frequency channel, and the request message carries an identifier of a radio frequency identification module or an identifier of an antenna of the distributed base station.
Optionally, the response message further carries information of an intermediate device existing in the radio frequency channel, where the information of the intermediate device is used by the server to create a topology map of the radio frequency channel of the distributed base station.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
and if the remote radio unit judges that the path loss of the radio frequency channel exceeds a set threshold according to the radio frequency channel detection data, sending alarm information aiming at the radio frequency channel to the server.
The detection device for detecting the data return of the radio frequency channel provided by the embodiment of the invention is applied to a distributed base station, a data line is connected between the detection device for detecting the channel of the distributed base station and a radio frequency remote unit in the distributed base station, and the detection device comprises:
a receiving module, configured to receive a request message sent by the remote radio unit through the data line, where the request message is used to obtain radio frequency channel detection data of the distributed base station;
a sending module, configured to return a response message to the remote radio unit through the data line according to the request message, where the response message carries radio frequency channel detection data of the distributed base station that is requested to be obtained; and the radio remote unit sends the acquired radio frequency channel detection data to a server through a baseband processing unit of the distributed base station.
Optionally, the request message is used to instruct to acquire detection data of all radio frequency channels; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the request message is used for indicating to acquire detection data of a specified radio frequency channel, and the request message carries an identifier of a radio frequency identification module or an identifier of an antenna of the distributed base station.
Optionally, the response message further carries information of an intermediate device existing in the radio frequency channel, where the information of the intermediate device is used by the server to create a topology map of the radio frequency channel of the distributed base station.
Optionally, the system further comprises an alarm module:
and the alarm module is used for indicating the sending module to send alarm information aiming at the radio frequency channel to the remote radio unit if the path loss of the radio frequency channel is judged to exceed a set threshold value according to the radio frequency channel detection data.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a remote radio unit of a distributed base station, where a data line is connected between a detection device for detecting a device channel of the distributed base station and the remote radio unit in the distributed base station, and the remote radio unit includes:
a first sending module, configured to send, to the detection device through the data line, a request message for obtaining radio frequency channel detection data of the distributed base station;
a receiving module, configured to receive a response message returned by the detection device, where the response message carries the radio frequency channel detection data requested to be obtained;
and the second sending module is used for sending the obtained radio frequency channel detection data to a server through a baseband processing unit of the distributed base station.
Optionally, the request message is used to instruct to acquire detection data of all radio frequency channels; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the request message is used for indicating to acquire detection data of a specified radio frequency channel, and the request message carries an identifier of a radio frequency identification module or an identifier of an antenna of the distributed base station.
Optionally, the response message further carries information of an intermediate device existing in the radio frequency channel, where the information of the intermediate device is used by the server to create a topology map of the radio frequency channel of the distributed base station.
Optionally, the system further comprises an alarm module:
and the alarm module is used for indicating the sending module to send alarm information aiming at the radio frequency channel to the server if the path loss of the radio frequency channel is judged to exceed a set threshold value according to the radio frequency channel detection data.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention is applied to a distributed base station, a data line is connected between detection equipment for detecting the equipment channel of the distributed base station and a radio remote unit in the distributed base station, and the detection equipment receives a request message which is sent by the radio remote unit through the data line and is used for acquiring the radio channel detection data of the distributed base station; the detection equipment returns a response message to the radio remote unit through the data line according to the request message, wherein the response message carries the radio frequency channel detection data of the distributed base station requested to be acquired; and the radio remote unit sends the acquired radio frequency channel detection data to a server through a baseband processing unit of the distributed base station. In the scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention, the radio frequency channel detection equipment and the radio frequency remote unit are connected through the data line, so that the radio frequency channel detection data returns to the radio frequency remote unit through the data line, and the radio frequency remote unit sends the detection data to the server.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a distributed base station according to the prior art;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a distributed base station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a return method for radio frequency channel detection data according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a topological diagram of radio frequency channels of a distributed base station drawn by a server according to information of an intermediate device in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a detection device for detecting data backhaul of a radio frequency channel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a distributed multi-station remote radio unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention is suitable for the return service of the radio frequency channel detection data. Fig. 1 schematically illustrates an architecture of a distributed base station in the prior art.
As shown in fig. 1, the architecture includes a BBU (not shown in the figure), an RRU, an RFID reader, a server, a combiner, a power divider, a room divider antenna, and an RFID tag, wherein the RFID tag may be attached to an antenna of a distributed base station corresponding to the RFID tag. The RFID card reader and the RRU are connected to the radio frequency channel through the combiner, the RFID card reader initiates a request message for acquiring the working state of the indoor branch antenna to the RFID label, and the working state of the indoor branch antenna can be judged through the loss of the radio frequency channel covered by the antenna, so that the request message for acquiring the working state of the indoor branch antenna initiated by the RFID card reader to the RFID label is equivalent to the request message for acquiring the loss value of the radio frequency channel of the antenna. If the radio frequency channel is working normally, the RFID card reader will receive the feedback data of the RFID tag, and after receiving the feedback data, fig. 1 shows that the RFID card reader transmits the detection data to the server through the mobile network, but it is also possible to omit the method shown in fig. 1, for example, a separate network cable is laid between the RFID card reader and the server, the RFID card reader returns the feedback data to the server through the network cable, and the server can monitor the working state after acquiring the data of the radio frequency channel through the method.
As can be seen from the above background art, when the detection data fed back by the RFID tag is transmitted back through the mobile network or through the network cable laid separately, the cost is increased in either way.
In order to solve the problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for returning radio frequency channel detection data, and a technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the present invention is applied to a distributed base station, where a data line is connected between a detection device for detecting a device channel of the distributed base station and a radio frequency remote unit in the distributed base station, and the detection device receives a request message sent by the radio frequency remote unit through the data line and used for acquiring radio frequency channel detection data of the distributed base station; the detection equipment returns a response message to the radio remote unit through the data line according to the request message, wherein the response message carries the radio frequency channel detection data of the distributed base station requested to be acquired; and the radio remote unit sends the acquired radio frequency channel detection data to a server through a baseband processing unit of the distributed base station. In the scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention, the radio frequency channel detection equipment and the radio frequency remote unit are connected through the data line, so that the radio frequency channel detection data returns to the radio frequency remote unit through the data line, and the radio frequency remote unit sends the detection data to the server.
Referring to fig. 2, a schematic structural diagram of a distributed base station according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
As shown in fig. 2, the return architecture of the radio frequency channel detection data includes an RRU, an RFID card reader, a server, a combiner, a power divider, an indoor distribution antenna, and an RFID tag, where the RFID tag may be attached to an antenna of a distributed base station corresponding to the RFID tag, the RFID card reader and the RRU are connected to the radio frequency channel through the combiner, and the RFID card reader and the RRU are connected through a data line via an RS485 interface, the RFID card reader initiates a request message for acquiring the radio frequency channel detection data to the RFID tag, if the radio frequency channel is operating normally, the RFID card reader receives feedback data of the RFID tag, and after receiving the feedback data, as shown in fig. 2, the feedback data may be transmitted to the RRU via a data line between the RFID card reader and the RRU, where the data line connects the RFID card reader and the RRU via the RS485 interface, and the RS485 interface also supplies power to the RFID card reader. After receiving the feedback data, the RRU sends the feedback data to an operation and maintenance center through a baseband processing Unit (BBU) of the distributed Base station, where the BBU is a distributed Base station architecture used by the 3G network, and the RRU and the BBU are connected by an optical fiber. One BBU can support a plurality of RRUs, and the scheme of BBU + RRU can well solve the indoor network coverage problem of large-scale stadiums.
Furthermore, an Antenna Interface Standards Group (AISG for short) defines an electrically tunable Antenna and some expansion functions, the invention is used by expansion based on AISG related specifications, a physical layer also adopts an RS485 Interface, a Data Link layer also adopts an existing High Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol, an application layer defines a new device type for distinguishing a Remote electrically tunable unit (RET for short), an Antenna information management module (RAE for short) or other types of devices, and the application layer defines a new device type for embodying the unique use of the device, and the AISG defines a great number of devices for different applications.
In the system architecture, the RRU, the RFID card reader, and the RFID tag are all used as examples to describe the embodiment of the present invention, and as the technology is continuously developed, these devices are continuously improved, and the devices in the system architecture may be implemented by other devices with the same function, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
Based on the architecture shown in fig. 2, fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a backhaul method for detecting data by using a radio frequency channel according to an embodiment of the present invention. The process may include the steps of:
step 301: and the remote radio unit sends a request message for acquiring the radio frequency channel detection data of the distributed base station to the detection equipment through the data line.
In this step, the detection device has the radio frequency channel detection data that the radio frequency remote unit wants to acquire, and specifically, the detection device can acquire the radio frequency channel detection data according to the strength of the signal sent by the radio frequency identification module.
In this step, the request message sent by the remote radio unit may be used to instruct to acquire the detection data of all the radio frequency channels, or to acquire the detection data of the specified radio frequency channel. Specifically, the request message carries an identifier of a radio frequency identification module or an identifier of an antenna of the distributed base station, so as to instruct to acquire detection data of radio frequency channels corresponding to the identifiers.
Step 302: and the detection equipment returns a response message to the radio remote unit through the data line according to the request message, wherein the response message carries the radio frequency channel detection data of the distributed base station requested to be acquired.
In the step, the response message carries radio frequency channel detection data, in a first mode, the radio frequency channel detection data carries an identifier of an antenna of the distributed base station and a value representing an actual path loss of the radio frequency channel, and in a second mode, the radio frequency channel detection data carries an identifier of the radio frequency identification module and a value representing an actual path loss of the radio frequency channel.
Specifically, the specific process of the first mode may include:
taking the architecture diagram shown in fig. 2 as an example, the RFID card reader initiates an inquiry request to the RFID tag as a detection device, receives radio frequency channel detection data fed back by the RFID tag, where the radio frequency channel detection data carries an identifier of the RFID tag, and after receiving the identifier of the RFID tag, the RFID card reader determines an antenna of a distributed base station corresponding to the RFID tag according to the identifier of the RFID tag stored in the RFID card reader and an identifier of an antenna of a distributed base station corresponding to the RFID tag, and then carries the identifier of the antenna of the distributed base station in a response message to send the response message to the remote radio unit.
The specific process of the second mode can comprise the following steps:
the method comprises the steps that an RFID card reader serving as detection equipment initiates an inquiry request to a radio frequency identification module RFID label, an identification of the RFID label is carried in radio frequency channel detection data fed back by the RFID label, the detection data is carried in a response message and sent to a radio remote unit after the radio frequency channel detection data carrying the identification of the RFID label is received by the RFID card reader, and after the radio remote unit receives the identification of the RFID label, the antenna of a distributed base station corresponding to the RFID identification is determined according to the identification of the RFID label stored in the radio remote unit and the identification of the distributed base station corresponding to the identification.
When the response message is returned, the detection data is returned in the form of a { number of the RFID tag, an actual path loss value } data pair, and specifically, all the radio frequency channel detection data or the detection data of the designated radio frequency channel carried in the returned response message may be defined as the following structure:
Figure BDA0001161442270000091
specifically, the data structure of the number of the RFID tag and the actual path loss value of the RFID tag may be defined as the following structure:
the RFID label number is a character string type and is used for distinguishing each RFID;
the actual path loss value, an 8-bit signed integer in dB, is used to describe the actual value path loss value returned from the RFID tag to the RFID reader.
Optionally, all the radio frequency channel detection data carried in the returned response message or the detection data of the specified radio frequency channel may also carry the following parameters:
the RFID card readers are numbered and the character string types are used for distinguishing each RFID card reader;
RRU numbers and character string types are used for distinguishing each RRU;
an installation position, a character string type, for distinguishing a position of an antenna where the RFID tag is installed;
a reference path loss value, namely an 8-bit signed integer with the unit of dB, is used for describing a theoretical path loss value from each card reader to the RFID label, and the value can be obtained from the room division planning data;
step 303: and the radio remote unit sends the acquired radio frequency channel detection data to a server through a baseband processing unit of the distributed base station.
Further, if the detection device determines that the path loss of the radio frequency channel exceeds the set threshold according to the radio frequency channel detection data, the detection device sends alarm information for the radio frequency channel to the remote radio unit. Specifically, the detection device is provided with a path loss threshold and a reference path loss value, and if a difference value obtained by subtracting the reference path loss value from the actual path loss value is greater than the path loss threshold, the detection device sends alarm information for the radio frequency channel to the remote radio unit, where the alarm information is used to indicate that the path loss value of the radio frequency channel is large and the signal quality of the radio frequency channel is poor, and the alarm information may be sent in a response message or may be sent separately.
Of course, after receiving the radio frequency channel detection data returned by the wireless identification module, the detection device may not make the above determination, but directly send the radio frequency channel detection data to the remote radio unit, and the remote radio unit determines whether the radio frequency channel generates an alarm according to the same method; of course, the detection device and the remote radio unit may be both responsible for sending the radio channel detection data to the server instead of making the above determination, and the server determines whether the radio channel generates an alarm, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
It can be seen that, in the solution provided in the embodiment of the present invention, the radio frequency channel detection device and the radio remote unit are connected by the data line, so that the radio frequency channel detection data directly returns to the radio remote unit through the data line, and the radio remote unit sends the detection data to the server, thereby overcoming the defect that an additional device is required when the radio frequency channel detection data is returned in the prior art, and implementing data return by using the existing device.
Further, the response message sent by the detection device may also carry information of the intermediate device existing in the radio frequency channel, and specifically, the information of the intermediate device may be defined as the following structure: the intermediate device, the character string type, is used to distinguish the information of the power divider connected between the combiner and the antenna, and the server can create the topological graph of the radio frequency channel of the distributed base station according to the information of the intermediate device after receiving the information of the intermediate device. The information of the intermediate device may also be sent by other ways without being carried in the response message, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 4, the topology map is drawn by the server according to the information of the intermediate device carried in the response message.
Referring to fig. 4, a topology diagram of radio frequency channels of a distributed base station is drawn by a server according to information of an intermediate device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 4, the intermediate devices existing in the radio frequency channel covered by the antenna 1 are device C1 and device B1, the intermediate devices existing in the radio frequency channel covered by the antenna 2 are device C2 and device B1, device C3 and device B2 exist in the radio frequency channel covered by the antenna 3 and antenna 4, the device existing in the radio frequency channel covered by the antenna 5 is device B3, and the device a may serve as a combiner shown in fig. 2, and if one of the radio frequency channels displays alarm information, the server analyzes the intermediate device generating the alarm by combining the topology diagram and the alarm information. Wherein the intermediate devices are already set when planning the antenna, such as device C1 and device B1, in the coverage area of antenna 1.
Based on the same technical concept, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a detection device for detecting data feedback in a radio frequency channel, where the detection device may be configured to perform the above method embodiment. Fig. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of a detection apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
The detection device for detecting the data return of the radio frequency channel provided by the embodiment of the invention is applied to a distributed base station, a data line is connected between the detection device for detecting the channel of the distributed base station and a radio remote unit in the distributed base station, and the detection device comprises:
a receiving module 501, configured to receive a request message sent by the remote radio unit through the data line and used to acquire radio frequency channel detection data of the distributed base station;
a sending module 502, configured to return a response message to the remote radio unit through the data line according to the request message, where the response message carries radio frequency channel detection data of the distributed base station that is requested to be obtained; and the radio remote unit sends the acquired radio frequency channel detection data to a server through a baseband processing unit of the distributed base station.
Optionally, the request message is used to instruct to acquire detection data of all radio frequency channels; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the request message is used for indicating to acquire detection data of a specified radio frequency channel, and the request message carries an identifier of a radio frequency identification module or an identifier of an antenna of the distributed base station.
Optionally, the response message further carries information of an intermediate device existing in the radio frequency channel, where the information of the intermediate device is used by the server to create a topology map of the radio frequency channel of the distributed base station.
Optionally, the detection apparatus further includes an alarm module 503:
and the alarm module is used for indicating the sending module to send alarm information aiming at the radio frequency channel to the remote radio unit if the path loss of the radio frequency channel is judged to exceed a set threshold value according to the radio frequency channel detection data.
Based on the same technical concept, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a remote radio unit of a distributed base station, which can be used to implement the above method embodiments. Fig. 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of a remote radio unit of a distributed base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The remote radio unit of a distributed base station provided in the embodiments of the present invention is applied to a distributed base station, and a data line is connected between a detection device for detecting a device channel of the distributed base station and the remote radio unit in the distributed base station, where the remote radio unit includes:
a first sending module 601, configured to send, to the detection device through the data line, a request message for obtaining radio frequency channel detection data of the distributed base station;
a receiving module 602, configured to receive a response message returned by the detection device, where the response message carries the radio frequency channel detection data requested to be obtained;
a second sending module 603, configured to send the obtained radio frequency channel detection data to a server through a baseband processing unit of the distributed base station.
Optionally, the request message is used to instruct to acquire detection data of all radio frequency channels; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the request message is used for indicating to acquire detection data of a specified radio frequency channel, and the request message carries an identifier of a radio frequency identification module or an identifier of an antenna of the distributed base station.
Optionally, the response message further carries information of an intermediate device existing in the radio frequency channel, where the information of the intermediate device is used by the server to create a topology map of the radio frequency channel of the distributed base station.
Optionally, the remote radio unit further includes an alarm module 604:
and the alarm module is used for indicating the sending module to send alarm information aiming at the radio frequency channel to the server if the path loss of the radio frequency channel is judged to exceed a set threshold value according to the radio frequency channel detection data.
The present invention is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including preferred embodiments and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the invention.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims (12)

1. A return method for radio frequency channel detection data is applied to a distributed base station, and is characterized in that a data line is connected between detection equipment for detecting a device channel of the distributed base station and a radio remote unit in the distributed base station, and the method comprises the following steps:
the detection equipment receives a request message which is sent by the remote radio unit through the data line and used for acquiring radio frequency channel detection data of the distributed base station, wherein the request message is used for indicating to acquire the detection data of all the radio frequency channels; or, the request message is used to instruct to acquire detection data of a specified radio frequency channel, and the request message carries an identifier of a radio frequency identification module or an identifier of an antenna of the distributed base station;
the detection equipment returns a response message to the radio remote unit through the data line according to the request message, wherein the response message carries the radio frequency channel detection data of the distributed base station requested to be acquired; and the radio remote unit sends the acquired radio frequency channel detection data to a server through a baseband processing unit of the distributed base station.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the response message further carries information of an intermediate device existing in a radio frequency channel, and the information of the intermediate device is used by the server to create the topology map of the radio frequency channel of the distributed base station.
3. The method of claim 1 or 2, further comprising:
and if the detection equipment judges that the path loss of the radio frequency channel exceeds a set threshold according to the radio frequency channel detection data, sending alarm information aiming at the radio frequency channel to the remote radio frequency unit.
4. A return method for radio frequency channel detection data is applied to a distributed base station, and is characterized in that a data line is connected between detection equipment for detecting a device channel of the distributed base station and a radio remote unit in the distributed base station, and the method comprises the following steps:
the remote radio unit sends a request message for acquiring radio frequency channel detection data of the distributed base station to the detection equipment through the data line, wherein the request message is used for indicating to acquire the detection data of all radio frequency channels; or, the request message is used to instruct to acquire detection data of a specified radio frequency channel, and the request message carries an identifier of a radio frequency identification module or an identifier of an antenna of the distributed base station;
the remote radio unit receives a response message returned by the detection equipment through the data line, wherein the response message carries the radio frequency channel detection data requested to be acquired;
and the radio remote unit sends the acquired radio frequency channel detection data to a server through a baseband processing unit of the distributed base station.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the response message further carries information of an intermediate device existing in a radio frequency channel, and the information of the intermediate device is used by the server to create the topology map of the radio frequency channel of the distributed base station.
6. The method of claim 4 or 5, further comprising:
and if the remote radio unit judges that the path loss of the radio frequency channel exceeds a set threshold according to the radio frequency channel detection data, sending alarm information aiming at the radio frequency channel to the server.
7. A detection device for detecting data return of a radio frequency channel is applied to a distributed base station, and is characterized in that a data line is connected between the detection device for detecting the channel of the distributed base station and a radio remote unit in the distributed base station, and the detection device comprises:
a receiving module, configured to receive a request message sent by the remote radio unit through the data line and used to acquire radio frequency channel detection data of the distributed base station, where the request message is used to instruct to acquire detection data of all radio frequency channels; or, the request message is used to instruct to acquire detection data of a specified radio frequency channel, and the request message carries an identifier of a radio frequency identification module or an identifier of an antenna of the distributed base station;
a sending module, configured to return a response message to the remote radio unit through the data line according to the request message, where the response message carries radio frequency channel detection data of the distributed base station that is requested to be obtained; and the radio remote unit sends the acquired radio frequency channel detection data to a server through a baseband processing unit of the distributed base station.
8. The device of claim 7, wherein the response message further carries information of an intermediate device existing in a radio frequency channel, and the information of the intermediate device is used by the server to create the topology map of the radio frequency channel of the distributed base station.
9. The apparatus of claim 7 or 8, further comprising an alert module to:
and the alarm module is used for indicating the sending module to send alarm information aiming at the radio frequency channel to the remote radio unit if the path loss of the radio frequency channel is judged to exceed a set threshold value according to the radio frequency channel detection data.
10. A remote radio unit of a distributed base station is characterized in that a data line is connected between a detection device for detecting a device channel of the distributed base station and the remote radio unit in the distributed base station, and the remote radio unit comprises:
a first sending module, configured to send, to the detection device through the data line, a request message for obtaining detection data of radio frequency channels of the distributed base station, where the request message is used to instruct to obtain detection data of all radio frequency channels; or, the request message is used to instruct to acquire detection data of a specified radio frequency channel, and the request message carries an identifier of a radio frequency identification module or an identifier of an antenna of the distributed base station;
a receiving module, configured to receive a response message returned by the detection device, where the response message carries the radio frequency channel detection data requested to be obtained;
and the second sending module is used for sending the obtained radio frequency channel detection data to a server through a baseband processing unit of the distributed base station.
11. The remote radio unit according to claim 10, wherein the response message further carries information of an intermediate device existing in a radio channel, and the information of the intermediate device is used by the server to create the topology map of the radio channel of the distributed base station.
12. The remote radio unit according to claim 10 or 11, further comprising an alarm module:
and the alarm module is used for indicating the sending module to send alarm information aiming at the radio frequency channel to the server if the path loss of the radio frequency channel is judged to exceed a set threshold value according to the radio frequency channel detection data.
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