CN108109299A - A kind of intelligent building escape system based on Internet of Things - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent building escape system based on Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108109299A CN108109299A CN201711411745.7A CN201711411745A CN108109299A CN 108109299 A CN108109299 A CN 108109299A CN 201711411745 A CN201711411745 A CN 201711411745A CN 108109299 A CN108109299 A CN 108109299A
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- Prior art keywords
- emergency light
- light
- lamp
- projection
- microprocessor
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- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B7/00—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
- G08B7/06—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
- G08B7/066—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources guiding along a path, e.g. evacuation path lighting strip
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/10—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/12—Actuation by presence of radiation or particles, e.g. of infrared radiation or of ions
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Fire Alarms (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of intelligent building escape system based on Internet of Things, belongs to intelligent internet of things technical field.It, which solves the problems, such as correctly to export during fire, looks for difficulty.Include main emergency light and several secondary emergency lights based on the intelligent building escape system of Internet of Things, microprocessor is equipped in main emergency light, warning lamp, flame sensor and smoke sensor device, projection shot-light and left and right directions lamp are equipped in secondary emergency light, and main emergency light and secondary emergency light pass through connection, when smoke sensor device senses smoke signal, microprocessor control left and right directions lamp sends the illumination for being directed toward main emergency light direction, and projection shot-light is made to form the projection for being directed toward main emergency light direction on the ground, when flame sensor sensing is to flame signal, microprocessor control left and right directions lamp sends the illumination in reversed main emergency light direction, and projection shot-light is made to form the projection in reversed main emergency light direction on the ground.This escape system can correctly guide personnel's safe escape scene of fire.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to intelligent internet of things technical field, are related to a kind of intelligent building escape system based on Internet of Things.
Background technology
At present, civil building or public building are generally using emergency evacuation lighting system, to guide in building
Personnel in case of emergency withdraw building.However, when fire occurs, cigarette caused by big fire burning can be full of room and
Corridor, dense smoke can cover the sight of personnel in building and the evacuating system equipment being arranged in building.People can not see
The position of emergent instruction equipment, it is impossible to the escape truck of building is found quickly, so as to easily be trapped in building, it is impossible to de-
Danger.
And there may be more escape route in building, and some escape routes can be blocked by fire, therefore, be badly in need of
A kind of device that can still may indicate that correct escape truck in the environment of dense smoke, personnel safety in building to be guided to withdraw fire
Scene.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is being directed to the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, providing a kind of correctly can guide personnel to pacify
The full intelligent building escape system based on Internet of Things for withdrawing scene of fire.
The purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal：A kind of intelligent building escape system based on Internet of Things
System, it is characterised in that：It is described including the main emergency light being located at the top of doorframe and several secondary emergency lights being located on corridor wall
Microprocessor, warning lamp, flame sensor and smoke sensor device are equipped in main emergency light, projection is equipped in the secondary emergency light
Shot-light and left and right directions lamp, and main emergency light and secondary emergency light be by connection, when the smoke sensor device and/or flame
When sensor sensing is to signal, the microprocessor controls and lights warning lamp, projection shot-light and left and right directions lamp, when and only
When the smoke sensor device senses smoke signal, it is main emergent that microprocessor control left and right directions lamp sends direction
The illumination in lamp direction, and projection shot-light is made to form the projection for being directed toward main emergency light direction on the ground, when the flame senses
When device senses flame signal, microprocessor control left and right directions lamp sends the illumination in reversed main emergency light direction, and
Projection shot-light is made to form the projection in reversed main emergency light direction on the ground.
When smoke sensor device and/or flame sensor sensing are to signal, fire behavior may occur for explanation, at this time microprocessor
It controls and lights warning lamp, project shot-light and left and right directions lamp, when smoke sensor device senses smoke signal, explanation
The position is also simply there are smog, and there is no open fire, microprocessor control left and right directions lamp, which is sent, is directed toward main emergency light direction
Illumination, and projection shot-light is made to form the projection for being directed toward main emergency light direction on the ground, personnel is instructed to escape from correct outlet,
When flame sensor sensing is to flame signal, illustrate the position there are open fire, microprocessor control left and right directions lamp is sent instead
Illumination to main emergency light direction, and projection shot-light is made to form the projection in reversed main emergency light direction on the ground, to remind people
Before outlet can not go out；In addition projection shot-light forms the more convenient personnel of projection and checks on the ground.
In a kind of above-mentioned intelligent building escape system based on Internet of Things, the warning lamp is red green warning lamp,
When the smoke sensor device senses smoke signal, microprocessor control warning lamp sends green warning
Light, when the flame sensor sensing is to flame signal, microprocessor control warning lamp sends red warning
Light.
Therefore can also there be good reminding effect to personnel by red green warning lamp.
In a kind of above-mentioned intelligent building escape system based on Internet of Things, it is additionally provided in the main emergency light wireless
Transceiver module one, the radio receiving transmitting module one are connected with microprocessor, further include communication network and control centre, described
Radio receiving transmitting module two is equipped in control centre, and the radio receiving transmitting module two passes through communication network and radio receiving transmitting module
One communication.
Therefore control centre can also understand the situation of internal security outlet closure in time, extraneous into rescue to facilitate.
In a kind of above-mentioned intelligent building escape system based on Internet of Things, the radio receiving transmitting module one and wireless
Transceiver module two is communicated by WIFI or GSM/GPRS.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that：
When smoke sensor device and/or flame sensor sensing are to signal, fire behavior may occur for explanation, at this time microprocessor
It controls and lights warning lamp, project shot-light and left and right directions lamp, when smoke sensor device senses smoke signal, explanation
The position is also simply there are smog, and there is no open fire, microprocessor control left and right directions lamp, which is sent, is directed toward main emergency light direction
Illumination, and projection shot-light is made to form the projection for being directed toward main emergency light direction on the ground, personnel is instructed to escape from correct outlet,
When flame sensor sensing is to flame signal, illustrate the position there are open fire, microprocessor control left and right directions lamp is sent instead
Illumination to main emergency light direction, and projection shot-light is made to form the projection in reversed main emergency light direction on the ground, to remind people
Before outlet can not go out；In addition projection shot-light forms the more convenient personnel of projection and checks on the ground.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is escape system functional block diagram.
In figure,
1st, main emergency light；11st, microprocessor；12nd, warning lamp；13rd, flame sensor；14th, smoke sensor device；15th, it is wireless
Transceiver module one；
2nd, secondary emergency light；21st, shot-light is projected；22nd, left and right directions lamp；
3rd, communication network；
4th, control centre；41st, radio receiving transmitting module two.
Specific embodiment
It is specific embodiments of the present invention and with reference to attached drawing below, technical scheme is further described,
But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of intelligent building escape system based on Internet of Things of the present invention, including the master being located at the top of doorframe
Emergency light 1 and several secondary emergency lights 2 being located on corridor wall, main emergency light 1 is interior to be equipped with microprocessor 11, warning lamp 12, fire
Optical sensor 13 and smoke sensor device 14, secondary emergency light 2 is interior to be equipped with projection shot-light 21 and left and right directions lamp 22, and main emergency light 1
With secondary emergency light 2 by connection, when smoke sensor device 14 and/or flame sensor 13 sense signal, microprocessor
11 control and light warning lamp 12, project shot-light 21 and left and right directions lamp 22, and smog is sensed and if only if smoke sensor device 14
During signal, microprocessor 11 controls left and right directions lamp 22 to send the illumination for being directed toward main 1 direction of emergency light, and projection shot-light 21 is made to exist
The projection for being directed toward main 1 direction of emergency light is formed on ground, when flame sensor 13 senses flame signal, microprocessor 11 is controlled
Left and right directions lamp 22 processed sends the illumination in reversed main 1 direction of emergency light, and projection shot-light 21 is made to form reversely main answer on the ground
The projection in anxious 1 direction of lamp.
Further, warning lamp 12 is red green warning lamp 12, when smoke sensor device 14 senses smoke signal,
Microprocessor 11 controls warning lamp 12 to send green warning light, when flame sensor 13 senses flame signal, microprocessor
Device 11 controls warning lamp 12 to send red warning light.Radio receiving transmitting module 1, wireless receiving and dispatching mould are additionally provided in main emergency light 1
Block 1 is connected with microprocessor 11, further includes communication network 3 and control centre 4, radio receiving transmitting module is equipped in control centre 4
2 41, and radio receiving transmitting module 2 41 is communicated by communication network 3 with radio receiving transmitting module 1.One 15 He of radio receiving transmitting module
Radio receiving transmitting module 2 41 is communicated by WIFI or GSM/GPRS.
When smoke sensor device 14 and/or flame sensor 13 sense signal, fire behavior may occur for explanation, at this time micro- place
Reason device 11 controls and lights warning lamp 12, projects shot-light 21 and left and right directions lamp 22, is sensed and if only if smoke sensor device 14
During smoke signal, illustrate the position also simply there are smog, there is no open fire, microprocessor 11 controls left and right directions lamp 22 to send
The illumination in main 1 direction of emergency light is directed toward, and projection shot-light 21 is made to form the projection for being directed toward main 1 direction of emergency light on the ground, is referred to
Personnel are led from correct outlet escape, when flame sensor 13 senses flame signal, illustrate that there are open fire, micro- places for the position
Reason device 11 controls left and right directions lamp 22 to send the illumination in reversed main 1 direction of emergency light, and projection shot-light 21 is made to be formed on the ground
The projection in reversed main 1 direction of emergency light is exported before people and can not gone out to remind；In addition projection shot-light 21 is formed on the ground
More convenient personnel are projected to check.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to spirit explanation for example of the invention.Technology belonging to the present invention is led
The technical staff in domain can do various modifications or additions to described specific embodiment or replace in a similar way
Generation, but without departing from spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.
Although main emergency light 1, microprocessor 11, warning lamp 12, flame sensor 13, smog is used more herein to pass
Sensor 14, radio receiving transmitting module 1, secondary emergency light 2, projection shot-light 21, left and right directions lamp 22, communication network 3, control centre
4th, the terms such as radio receiving transmitting module 2 41, but it does not preclude the possibility of using other terms.The use of these terms is only to be
More easily describe and explain the essence of the present invention；Being construed as any one of the additional limitations is all and present invention essence
What god disagreed.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of intelligent building escape system based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that：Including the main emergency light being located at the top of doorframe
(1) and several secondary emergency lights (2) for being located on corridor wall microprocessor (11), warning, are equipped in the main emergency light (1)
Lamp (12), flame sensor (13) and smoke sensor device (14), the secondary emergency light (2) is interior to be equipped with projection shot-light (21) and a left side
Right direction lamp (22), and main emergency light (1) and secondary emergency light (2) be by connection, when the smoke sensor device (14) and/
Or flame sensor (13), when sensing signal, the microprocessor (11), which controls, simultaneously lights warning lamp (12), projection shot-light
(21) and left and right directions lamp (22), when the smoke sensor device (14) senses smoke signal, micro- place
Reason device (11) controls left and right directions lamp (22) to send the illumination for being directed toward main emergency light (1) direction, and makes projection shot-light (21) on ground
The projection for being directed toward main emergency light (1) direction is formed on face, it is described when the flame sensor (13) senses flame signal
Microprocessor (11) control left and right directions lamp (22) send the illumination in reversed main emergency light (1) direction, and make projection shot-light
(21) projection in reversely main emergency light (1) direction is formed on the ground.
2. a kind of intelligent building escape system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The police
Show lamp (12) for red green warning lamp (12), it is described when the smoke sensor device (14) senses smoke signal
Microprocessor (11) control warning lamp (12) sends green warning light, when the flame sensor (13) senses that flame is believed
Number when, the microprocessor (11) control warning lamp (12) sends red warning light.
3. a kind of intelligent building escape system based on Internet of Things according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The master
Radio receiving transmitting module one (15) is additionally provided in emergency light (1), the radio receiving transmitting module one (15) connects with microprocessor (11)
It connects, further includes communication network (3) and control centre (4), radio receiving transmitting module two (41) is equipped in the control centre (4),
And the radio receiving transmitting module two (41) is communicated by communication network (3) with radio receiving transmitting module one (15).
4. a kind of intelligent building escape system based on Internet of Things according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The nothing
Line transceiver module one (15) and radio receiving transmitting module two (41) are communicated by WIFI or GSM/GPRS.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711411745.7A CN108109299A (en) | 2017-12-23 | 2017-12-23 | A kind of intelligent building escape system based on Internet of Things |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711411745.7A CN108109299A (en) | 2017-12-23 | 2017-12-23 | A kind of intelligent building escape system based on Internet of Things |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108109299A true CN108109299A (en) | 2018-06-01 |
Family
ID=62212501
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711411745.7A Pending CN108109299A (en) | 2017-12-23 | 2017-12-23 | A kind of intelligent building escape system based on Internet of Things |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108109299A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110033577A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-07-19 | 珠海市伟伦节能科技有限公司 | A kind of Internet of Things intelligent fire emergency-lighting system |
| CN110807890A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2020-02-18 | 重庆特斯联智慧科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent fire fighting equipment guided by escape route |
-
2017
- 2017-12-23 CN CN201711411745.7A patent/CN108109299A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110033577A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-07-19 | 珠海市伟伦节能科技有限公司 | A kind of Internet of Things intelligent fire emergency-lighting system |
| CN110807890A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2020-02-18 | 重庆特斯联智慧科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent fire fighting equipment guided by escape route |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180601 |