CN108107925A - It is a kind of to collect the anti-automatic control system with quick isolation room - Google Patents

It is a kind of to collect the anti-automatic control system with quick isolation room Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108107925A
CN108107925A CN201711310639.XA CN201711310639A CN108107925A CN 108107925 A CN108107925 A CN 108107925A CN 201711310639 A CN201711310639 A CN 201711310639A CN 108107925 A CN108107925 A CN 108107925A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
source
air
room
processing unit
gas processing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711310639.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜喆华
姜国宝
施红旗
周爱民
沈旭东
朱求源
曹伟
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719th Research Institute of CSIC
Original Assignee
719th Research Institute of CSIC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 719th Research Institute of CSIC filed Critical 719th Research Institute of CSIC
Priority to CN201711310639.XA priority Critical patent/CN108107925A/en
Publication of CN108107925A publication Critical patent/CN108107925A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D7/00Control of flow
    • G05D7/06Control of flow characterised by the use of electric means
    • G05D7/0617Control of flow characterised by the use of electric means specially adapted for fluid materials
    • G05D7/0629Control of flow characterised by the use of electric means specially adapted for fluid materials characterised by the type of regulator means
    • G05D7/0635Control of flow characterised by the use of electric means specially adapted for fluid materials characterised by the type of regulator means by action on throttling means

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

Collect the anti-automatic control system with quick isolation room the invention discloses a kind of, including centralized control apparatus, local control box, source of the gas processing unit and the air-valve shock wave transducer being mounted on room pipeline and temperature sensor and installation in the room;The shock wave transducer and temperature sensor are electrically connected respectively with centralized control apparatus, and the centralized control apparatus is communicatively coupled with local control box, and the air-valve and source of the gas processing unit are connected respectively with local control box;The source of the gas processing unit is connected with the compressed air inlet pipe road outside room.Automatic control system of the present invention when the temperature sensor and shock wave transducer on pipeline, when detecting that the pressure in pipeline or temperature are increased sharply suddenly, can be realized quickly by local control box and all air-valves are automatically closed, realize the quick isolation to room.

Description

It is a kind of to collect the anti-automatic control system with quick isolation room
Technical field
The present invention relates to people's air defense, technical field of ships more particularly to a kind of anti-the automatically controlling with quick isolation room of collection System.
Background technology
In current existing people's air defense and Marine engineering building, several rooms are designed with, are realized by each room of pipeline Identical ventilation and convection current still, due to people's air defense and the particularity of ship, (refers generally to meal to live in when an emergency happens Or the situation of gas burst), each room can thus generate very big danger due to not being independent from each other, how real Now realize that quick isolation is technical barrier urgently to be resolved hurrily at present to the room in people's air defense and Marine engineering.
The content of the invention
Collect the anti-automatic control system with quick isolation room the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of, automatically controlled by this System when the pressure in room or temperature are increased sharply suddenly, fast automatic can close all valves realize to room it is quick every Absolutely.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
It is a kind of to collect the anti-automatic control system with quick isolation room, including the shock wave sensing being mounted on room pipeline Centralized control apparatus, local control box, source of the gas processing unit and the air-valve of device and temperature sensor and installation in the room; The shock wave transducer and temperature sensor are electrically connected respectively with centralized control apparatus, the centralized control apparatus on the spot Control cabinet is communicatively coupled, and the air-valve and source of the gas processing unit are connected respectively with local control box;The source of the gas processing Unit is connected with the compressed air inlet pipe road outside room.
As the preferred of the present embodiment, the air-valve is four, and four air-valves are arranged on the wall of room both sides.
As the preferred of the present embodiment, the source of the gas processing unit be integrated form air-source treater, the integrated form source of the gas Processor includes filter connected in sequence and pressure regulator valve, and compressed air passes through filter and mist of oil successively by admission line Device.
As the preferred of the present embodiment, gas cylinder is parallel on the admission line of compressed air, the gas cylinder memory contains Compressed air, when external compressed air source is stopped the supple of gas or steam, the compressed air of storage can cause all air-valves to close one in gas cylinder It is secondary.
As the preferred of the present embodiment, emergency shutdown box, the emergency shutdown box and source of the gas processing unit phase have been further included Connection, it is in parallel with local control box on the outlet pipe of source of the gas processing unit.
Compared with prior art, the present invention it has the advantages that:
1st, automatic control system of the present invention when the temperature sensor and shock wave transducer on pipeline, detects When pressure or temperature in pipeline are increased sharply suddenly, it can quickly be realized by local control box and all air-valves are automatically closed, realization pair The quick isolation in room.
2nd, on automatic control system of the present invention, local control box and centralized control apparatus can real-time display valve open Closed state and compressed air state are opened, when dispaly state occurs abnormal, all valves can be closed rapidly in 3 seconds.
3rd, automatic control system of the present invention is parallel with gas cylinder on the admission line of compressed air, when outside is pressed When contracting air-source is stopped the supple of gas or steam, the compressed air of storage can cause all air-valves to close once in gas cylinder.
Description of the drawings
It in order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can be with Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the flow frame diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the control principle drawing of the embodiment of the present invention.
Shown in figure:1st, shock wave transducer, 2, temperature sensor, 3, centralized control apparatus, 4, local control box, 5, wind Valve, 6, source of the gas control unit, 6.1, filter, 6.2, pressure regulator valve, 7, emergency shutdown box, 8, gas cylinder, 9, admission line, 10, go out Feed channel.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work Embodiment belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in Fig. 1 to 2, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of collection the anti-automatic control system with quick isolation room, this Invention is mainly used in people's air defense and Marine engineering technical field.The automatic control system includes being mounted on rushing on room pipeline Centralized control apparatus 3, local control box 4, the source of the gas of wave sensor 1 and temperature sensor 2 and installation in the room is hit to handle Unit 6 and air-valve 5.Wherein, shock wave transducer 1 and temperature sensor 2 are electrically connected respectively with centralized control apparatus 3, work as punching Hit wave sensor 1 detect pressure suddenly increase sharply or temperature sensor 2 detect temperature and increase sharply suddenly, alarm signal will be sent To centralized control apparatus 3.The centralized control apparatus 3 is communicatively coupled with local control box 4, at the air-valve 5 and source of the gas Reason unit 6 is connected respectively with local control box 4, and source of the gas processing is single, 6 with 9 phase of compressed air inlet pipe road outside room Connection.
Shown in Figure 2, source of the gas processing unit 6 is integrated form air-source treater, and the source of the gas processing unit is integrated form Air-source treater, the integrated form air-source treater include filter 6.1 connected in sequence and pressure regulator valve 6.2, and compressed air is led to It crosses admission line 9 and passes through filter 6.1 and oil sprayer 6.2 successively.When compressed air enters filter 6.1 by admission line 9 When internal, because of the guiding of deflector (not indicated in figure), compressed air is made to generate strong rotation, in the effect of centrifugal force Under, the bulky grain solid impurity being mixed in compressed air and liquid water droplets etc. are thrown on inner surface, under gravity edge Wall surface is settled down to bottom.Then the compressed air Jing Guo such preliminary clearning is flowed out by filter core, then passes through pressure regulator valve 6.2 Air-flow throughput changes so that air pressure keeps stablizing.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1 to 2, going back parallel connection in the admission line 9 of compressed air, there are one gas cylinder 8,8 memory storages of gas cylinder There is compressed air, when external compressed air source is stopped the supple of gas or steam, the compressed air of storage can cause all air-valves to close in gas cylinder 8 Once.Emergency shutdown box 7 is additionally provided in the present embodiment, and the emergency shutdown box 7 is connected with source of the gas processing unit 6, in gas It is in parallel with local control box 4 on the outlet pipe 10 of source processing unit 6, when local control box 4 breaks down.Emergency shutdown box 75 Close Alls of controllable air-valve.
In the present embodiment, centralized control apparatus 3 and local control box 4 can show valve opening or closed state, simultaneously Whether the pressure that centralized control apparatus 3 can also monitor compressed air is normal, when the pressure of compressed air can alarm less than 2MPa.
The present invention operation principle be:
Compression is empty to enter source of the gas processing unit 6, decompression of the compressed air through source of the gas processing unit 6 by admission line 9 Point 2 tunnels respectively enter local control box 4 and emergency shutdown box 7 after filter, and local control box 4 and emergency shutdown box 7 can be controlled respectively Air-valve 5 processed is turned on and off, under normal circumstances, it is only necessary to which local control box 4 controls air-valve 5 to be turned on and off, when controlling on the spot When case 4 occurs abnormal, by emergency shutdown box 7 air-valve 5 is controlled to be turned on and off, when external compressed air source is stopped the supple of gas or steam, gas cylinder 8 The compressed air of interior storage can cause all air-valves to close once.
When shock wave transducer 1 detects, pressure is increased sharply suddenly or temperature sensor 2 detects temperature and increases sharply suddenly, is alarmed Signal is sent to centralized control apparatus 3, and centralized control apparatus 3 sends a signal to local control box 4, at this point, being manually pressed by just The close button (when local control box 4 occurs abnormal, be manually pressed by emergency shutdown box 7 button) of ground control cabinet 4, air-valve It closes.After recovering normal, the opening button of local control box 4 is manually pressed by, air-valve is opened.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention With within principle, any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements are made should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention god.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of collect the anti-automatic control system with quick isolation room, it is characterised in that:Including being mounted on room pipeline Centralized control apparatus, local control box, the source of the gas processing list of shock wave transducer and temperature sensor and installation in the room Member and air-valve;The shock wave transducer and temperature sensor are electrically connected respectively with centralized control apparatus, the Centralized Monitoring Device is communicatively coupled with local control box, and the air-valve and source of the gas processing unit are connected respectively with local control box;Institute Source of the gas processing unit is stated with the compressed air inlet pipe road outside room to be connected.
2. the anti-automatic control system with quick isolation room of collection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The air-valve For four, four air-valves are arranged on the wall of room both sides.
3. the anti-automatic control system with quick isolation room of collection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The source of the gas Processing unit is integrated form air-source treater, and the integrated form air-source treater includes filter connected in sequence and pressure regulator valve, Compressed air passes through filter and oil sprayer successively by admission line.
4. the anti-automatic control system with quick isolation room of collection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is empty in compression Gas cylinder is parallel on the admission line of gas, the gas cylinder memory contains compressed air, when external compressed air source is stopped the supple of gas or steam, gas cylinder The compressed air of interior storage can cause all air-valves to close once.
5. the anti-automatic control system with quick isolation room of collection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It has further included Emergency shutdown box, the emergency shutdown box are connected with source of the gas processing unit, on the outlet pipe of source of the gas processing unit and just Ground control cabinet is in parallel.
CN201711310639.XA 2017-12-11 2017-12-11 It is a kind of to collect the anti-automatic control system with quick isolation room Pending CN108107925A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711310639.XA CN108107925A (en) 2017-12-11 2017-12-11 It is a kind of to collect the anti-automatic control system with quick isolation room

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711310639.XA CN108107925A (en) 2017-12-11 2017-12-11 It is a kind of to collect the anti-automatic control system with quick isolation room

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108107925A true CN108107925A (en) 2018-06-01

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205534272U (en) * 2016-01-21 2016-08-31 南通东方船用设备制造有限公司 Multi -functional quick response and controlling means of marine pneumatic butterfly valve
WO2017041467A1 (en) * 2015-09-10 2017-03-16 江苏永昇空调有限公司 Anti-explosion positive pressure air supply air conditioning device for driller room
CN206257781U (en) * 2016-09-26 2017-06-16 苏州天弘益华机电有限公司 A kind of laboratory multistage ventilated energy-saving control system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017041467A1 (en) * 2015-09-10 2017-03-16 江苏永昇空调有限公司 Anti-explosion positive pressure air supply air conditioning device for driller room
CN205534272U (en) * 2016-01-21 2016-08-31 南通东方船用设备制造有限公司 Multi -functional quick response and controlling means of marine pneumatic butterfly valve
CN206257781U (en) * 2016-09-26 2017-06-16 苏州天弘益华机电有限公司 A kind of laboratory multistage ventilated energy-saving control system

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
许小刚等: "一种分房间控温的自动调温阀门研究与实现", 《科技信息》 *

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Application publication date: 20180601