CN108106151A - Handpiece Water Chilling Units dual system shell evaporator - Google Patents

Handpiece Water Chilling Units dual system shell evaporator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108106151A
CN108106151A CN201711031806.7A CN201711031806A CN108106151A CN 108106151 A CN108106151 A CN 108106151A CN 201711031806 A CN201711031806 A CN 201711031806A CN 108106151 A CN108106151 A CN 108106151A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
copper pipe
outlet
rear end
bearing bracket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201711031806.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周嘉欣
吴建龙
周永潮
梁靖玮
龙炽坚
梁辉
梁舒欣
谭锦荣
梁美芳
李伟明
梁美莹
陈志雄
周友开
杨萍
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201711031806.7A priority Critical patent/CN108106151A/en
Publication of CN108106151A publication Critical patent/CN108106151A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B39/00Evaporators; Condensers
    • F25B39/02Evaporators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D7/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D7/16Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation
    • F28D7/1607Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation with particular pattern of flow of the heat exchange media, e.g. change of flow direction
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/22Arrangements for directing heat-exchange media into successive compartments, e.g. arrangements of guide plates

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

Handpiece Water Chilling Units dual system shell evaporator, including shell, copper pipe, drive end bearing bracket, rear end cap and spoiler;Shell is cylindrical shell, is provided with water inlet, water outlet, gas vent and osculum;The internal face of copper pipe is smooth, and outside wall surface is screw thread;The middle of the inside of drive end bearing bracket is provided with lagging;The excircle of rear end cap is plugged in the rear end of shell by bolt installation, and gasket is provided between rear end cap and shell;Spoiler is the discount vibram outlet more than semicircle, and arrangement arranges for part along enclosure proportional spacing;The shell of the present invention occupies all spaces of entire evaporator, therefore the intake-outlet for pre-setting water and medium on the shell can save big quantity space, optimize the design of host;Inlet and outlet are easy for installation using flanged joint, easy Maintenance and Repair;The frequency of use of gas vent and osculum is not high, and failure rate is very low, so can reduce leakage using welding method.

Description

Handpiece Water Chilling Units dual system shell evaporator
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of central air more particularly to handpiece Water Chilling Units dual system shell evaporators.
Background technology
Central air-conditioning provides cold water using the form of centralized cooling for whole building, is then changed again by fan coil etc. Cold is sent to each room by hot component step by step.Although building structure has generally reserved certain space to central air conditioning Group, but the form of the evaporator of the handpiece Water Chilling Units of central air-conditioning is varied, including knots such as shell-and-tube heat exchanger, plate heat exchangers Structure is required for occupying very big space., it is necessary to which multiple handpiece Water Chilling Units work at the same time when especially refrigeration requirement is especially huge , it is necessary to arrange enough evaporators in same space as far as possible when could meet cold requirement.
Dry evaporator referred in the coolant channel of evaporator, and refrigerant is in exit evaporating completely, no There are liquid refrigerant, such evaporator is exclusively used in air-cooled handpiece Water Chilling Units, is not suitable for cooling tower, therefore in condenser end segment Space is saved.But evaporator end also needs to save space the structure design, it is necessary to more meticulous.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to propose a kind of handpiece Water Chilling Units dual system shell evaporator.
For this purpose, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
Handpiece Water Chilling Units dual system shell evaporator, including shell, copper pipe, drive end bearing bracket, rear end cap and spoiler;The shell is circle Column housing is provided with water inlet, water outlet, gas vent and osculum;The water inlet is described by being threadedly connected to water inlet pipe Water outlet is threaded with casing by being threadedly connected to outlet pipe, the gas vent, which installs air bleeding valve again;The draining Hole is threaded with casing, which installs air bleeding valve again;The copper pipe enters the shell by the lower half of the drive end bearing bracket It is interior, it is turned back again to the first half of the drive end bearing bracket in the rear end that the shell is extended in the shell;The inner wall of the copper pipe Face and outside wall surface are screwed surface;The excircle of the drive end bearing bracket is connected to the front end of the shell, the front end Lid is provided with medium inlet and media outlet, and the medium inlet is located at lower half, and the media outlet is located at the first half;It is described The middle of the inside of drive end bearing bracket is provided with the lagging of right-angled intersection and perpendicular baffle, so as to by the inner space of the drive end bearing bracket It is divided into upper left quarter, lower left quarter, upper right quarter and right lower quadrant;The copper pipe is divided into two systems, a system as medium channel It is that medium enters copper pipe from lower left quarter, goes out copper pipe from upper left quarter, another system is that medium enters copper pipe from right lower quadrant, from the right side Top is gone out copper pipe;The excircle of the rear end cap is plugged in the rear end of the shell by bolt installation, in the rear end cap and Gasket is provided between shell;The spoiler is the discount vibram outlet more than semicircle, and arrangement is partly along the enclosure It arranges, the discount vibram outlet of adjacent spoiler is located at the horizontal left and right sides respectively, forms the runner in the shell proportional spacing The passage of left and right snake-like swing.
Shell of the present invention occupies all spaces of entire evaporator, thus pre-set on the shell water and medium into Water outlet can save big quantity space, optimize the design of host;Water inlet, water outlet, gas vent and osculum use spiral shell Line connects, easy for installation, and easy Maintenance and Repair;Failure rate is lower for flanged joint.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the positive structure schematic of one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 2 is the overlooking the structure diagram of one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 3 is the left side structure schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present of invention.
Reference numeral:
Shell 1, copper pipe 2, drive end bearing bracket 3, rear end cap 4, spoiler 5, water inlet 11, water outlet 12, gas vent 13, osculum 14, Noseplate 15, rear bottom plate 16, medium inlet 31, media outlet 32, venting plug 321, fixed link 51.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution to further illustrate the present invention below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Handpiece Water Chilling Units dual system shell evaporator, including shell 1, copper pipe 2, drive end bearing bracket 3, rear end cap 4 and spoiler 5;Institute Shell 1 is stated as cylindrical shell, is provided with water inlet 11, water outlet 12, gas vent 13 and osculum 14;The water inlet 11 by Water inlet pipe is threadedly connected to, the water outlet 12 is threaded with casing by being threadedly connected to outlet pipe, the gas vent 13, should Casing installs air bleeding valve again;The osculum 14 is threaded with casing, which installs air bleeding valve again;Shell 1 occupies whole All spaces of a evaporator, therefore pre-set water and the intake-outlet of medium on shell 1 and can save big quantity space, it is excellent The design of host is changed;Water inlet 11, water outlet 12, gas vent and osculum 14 are easy for installation using threaded connection, and And easy Maintenance and Repair;Failure rate is lower for flanged joint.The copper pipe 2 by the drive end bearing bracket 3 lower half into Enter in the shell 1, turned back again to the first half of the drive end bearing bracket 3 in the rear end that the shell 1 is extended in the shell 1; The internal face and outside wall surface of the copper pipe 2 are screwed surface;The inside and outside wall surface of copper pipe 2 is all that thread surface can increase Strong heat exchange area so as to improve heat exchange efficiency, reduces energy consumption;Before the excircle of the drive end bearing bracket 3 is connected to the shell 1 End, the drive end bearing bracket 3 are provided with medium inlet 31 and media outlet 32, and the medium inlet 31 is located at lower half, the medium Outlet 32 is located at the first half;The middle of the inside of the drive end bearing bracket 3 is provided with the lagging of right-angled intersection and perpendicular baffle, so as to The inner space of the drive end bearing bracket 3 is divided into upper left quarter, lower left quarter, upper right quarter and right lower quadrant;The copper pipe 2 leads to as medium Road is divided into two systems, and a system is that medium enters copper pipe 2 from lower left quarter, goes out copper pipe 2 from upper left quarter, another system is Medium enters copper pipe 2 from right lower quadrant, goes out copper pipe 2 from upper right quarter;When needing to increase the refrigeration work consumption of host, simple system Power has certain limiting value, it is impossible to and it is unlimited to increase, therefore left and right two systems are set in same evaporator shell 1, so as to Make the refrigerating capacity in the volume of same evaporator with bigger.
The excircle of the rear end cap 4 is plugged in the rear end of the shell 1 by bolt installation, in the rear end cap 4 and outer Gasket is provided between shell 1;
Manufacture and after-sale service and maintenance can be facilitated by being bolted;
The spoiler 5 is the discount vibram outlet more than semicircle, and arrangement is arranged for part along the 1 inner homogeneous spacing of shell Row, the discount vibram outlet of adjacent spoiler 5 are located at the horizontal left and right sides respectively, and forming the runner in the shell 1, left and right is snakelike to shake The passage of pendulum.
The heat exchanger channels of snakelike arrangement can enhance flow-disturbing and add heat exchange distance and area, improve heat exchange efficiency; Spoiler 5 is simple and reliable for structure, is easily installed and repairs, even if having compared with less breakage and crooked nor affecting on use;
It is bolted at least screw-in depth 60mm.
The thickness of copper pipe is not less than 0.6mm;The screw thread of copper pipe per 1cm is no less than 22 circles.
The width of the lagging and perpendicular baffle is not less than 8mm.
The thickness of gasket is not less than 3mm.
The thickness of spoiler 5 is 5mm.
The technical principle of the present invention is described above in association with specific embodiment.These descriptions are intended merely to explain the present invention's Principle, and limiting the scope of the invention cannot be construed in any way.Based on explanation herein, the technology of this field Personnel would not require any inventive effort the other specific embodiments that can associate the present invention, these modes are fallen within Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. handpiece Water Chilling Units dual system shell evaporator, including shell, copper pipe, drive end bearing bracket, rear end cap and spoiler, feature exists In:The shell is cylindrical shell, is provided with water inlet, water outlet, gas vent and osculum;The water inlet is connected by screw thread Water inlet pipe is connected to, the water outlet is threaded with casing by being threadedly connected to outlet pipe, the gas vent, which installs again Air bleeding valve;The osculum is threaded with casing, which installs air bleeding valve again;The copper pipe by the drive end bearing bracket lower half Portion enters in the shell, is turned back again to the first half of the drive end bearing bracket in the rear end that the shell is extended in the shell; The internal face and outside wall surface of the copper pipe are screwed surface;The excircle of the drive end bearing bracket is connected to the shell Front end, the drive end bearing bracket are provided with medium inlet and media outlet, and the medium inlet is located at lower half, the media outlet position In the first half;The middle of the inside of the drive end bearing bracket is provided with the lagging of right-angled intersection and perpendicular baffle, before will be described The inner space of end cap is divided into upper left quarter, lower left quarter, upper right quarter and right lower quadrant;The copper pipe is divided into two as medium channel System, a system are that medium enters copper pipe from lower left quarter, are gone out copper pipe from upper left quarter, another system is medium from right lower quadrant Into copper pipe, go out copper pipe from upper right quarter;The excircle of the rear end cap is plugged in the rear end of the shell by bolt installation, Gasket is provided between the rear end cap and shell;The spoiler be more than semicircle discount vibram outlet, arrangement for part along It arranges, the discount vibram outlet of adjacent spoiler is located at the horizontal left and right sides respectively, makes the shell enclosure proportional spacing Interior runner forms the passage of left and right snake-like swing.
2. handpiece Water Chilling Units dual system shell evaporator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is bolted and at least screws in deeply Spend 60mm.
3. handpiece Water Chilling Units dual system shell evaporator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The thickness of copper pipe is not less than 0.6mm;The screw thread of copper pipe per 1cm is no less than 22 circles.
4. handpiece Water Chilling Units dual system shell evaporator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lagging and perpendicular baffle Width be not less than 8mm.
5. handpiece Water Chilling Units dual system shell evaporator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The thickness of gasket is not less than 3mm。
6. handpiece Water Chilling Units dual system shell evaporator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The thickness of spoiler is 5mm.
CN201711031806.7A 2017-10-29 2017-10-29 Handpiece Water Chilling Units dual system shell evaporator Withdrawn CN108106151A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711031806.7A CN108106151A (en) 2017-10-29 2017-10-29 Handpiece Water Chilling Units dual system shell evaporator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711031806.7A CN108106151A (en) 2017-10-29 2017-10-29 Handpiece Water Chilling Units dual system shell evaporator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108106151A true CN108106151A (en) 2018-06-01

Family

ID=62207291

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711031806.7A Withdrawn CN108106151A (en) 2017-10-29 2017-10-29 Handpiece Water Chilling Units dual system shell evaporator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108106151A (en)

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Application publication date: 20180601

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