CN108105400A - A kind of new quick opening valve - Google Patents

A kind of new quick opening valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108105400A
CN108105400A CN201810089258.1A CN201810089258A CN108105400A CN 108105400 A CN108105400 A CN 108105400A CN 201810089258 A CN201810089258 A CN 201810089258A CN 108105400 A CN108105400 A CN 108105400A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
pipeline
quick opening
block
pin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810089258.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
常家东
王海霞
邹武
贾贵西
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Luoyang Institute of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Luoyang Institute of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Luoyang Institute of Science and Technology filed Critical Luoyang Institute of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201810089258.1A priority Critical patent/CN108105400A/en
Publication of CN108105400A publication Critical patent/CN108105400A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/16Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members
    • F16K1/18Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members with pivoted discs or flaps
    • F16K1/20Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members with pivoted discs or flaps with axis of rotation arranged externally of valve member
    • F16K1/2021Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members with pivoted discs or flaps with axis of rotation arranged externally of valve member with a plurality of valve members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/32Details
    • F16K1/34Cutting-off parts, e.g. valve members, seats
    • F16K1/36Valve members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/02Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
    • F16K31/04Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a motor

Abstract

A kind of new quick opening valve, including motor, edge cam disk, multiple valve blocks, the outer wall of pipeline I is equipped with supporting rack, which is equipped with limited block;Supporting rack is equipped with multiple fulcrum pins vertically, and multiple fulcrum pins are circumferentially distributed and the center of circle of the circumference is located on the axis of pipeline I;Between pipeline I, pipeline II, adjacent two valve blocks are bonded to each other multiple valve blocks;Each fulcrum pin end is pivotally connected with a valve block, and each valve block and pin are affixed;The edge cam disk of annular is placed on supporting rack and is folded between limited block, valve block, and rear portion is along the circumferential direction equipped with tooth, and front end face is equipped with sliding slot;The gear of motor output shaft driving and tooth bridle joint;/V is sold in sliding slot.Traditional integral valve plate is split as multiple valve blocks by the present invention, and two sides of each valve block are set to the consistent inclined-plane in angle of inclination, and motor drives multiple valve blocks to turn an angle simultaneously can realize being turned on and off for valve within the time of Millisecond.

Description

A kind of new quick opening valve
Technical field
The invention belongs to valve technology fields, and in particular to a kind of new quick opening valve.
Background technology
Industrially all controlled for flow control using valve, particularly flow is required to be precisely controlled, valve frequency Numerous opening and closing, the rapid industrial occasions of valve switch, are usually required valve and are turned on and off rapidly within the period of Millisecond. Traditional valve includes handwheel, screw rod, valve plate or valve ball, and screw rod one end and handwheel are affixed, the other end and valve plate or valve ball are affixed, With valve body to be threadedly coupled in the middle part of screw rod, risen by hand wheel rotating, the entire valve plate of screw rod rotation rising drive or valve ball and realized It opens.Due to valve plate or valve ball weight larger (particularly large-diameter pipeline) and it certain distance must be risen could realize and open completely It opens, therefore either manual rotation handwheel or motor driving handwheel conventional valves is difficult to meet aforementioned claim.In view of this, originally Application proposes a kind of new quick opening valve.
The content of the invention
To overcome conventional valves that can not realize quick the defects of being turned on and off, it is an object of the invention to propose a kind of energy Enough quick opening valves being turned on and off rapidly within the period of Millisecond.
The purpose of the present invention is realized using following technical scheme.According to quick opening valve proposed by the present invention, it is installed in Between coaxial pipeline I 101, pipeline II 102, pipeline I 101, pipeline II 102 are supported by stent 8,
The quick opening valve includes motor 2, edge cam disk 4, multiple valve blocks 6, and the outer wall of pipeline I 101 is equipped with supporting rack 9, which is equipped with limited block 10;Support frame as described above 9 is equipped with multiple fulcrum pins 7 vertically, and multiple fulcrum pins 7 are circumferentially The center of circle of distribution and the circumference is located on the axis of pipeline I 101;
Between pipeline I 101, pipeline II 102, adjacent two valve blocks 6 are bonded to each other multiple valve blocks 6;Each fulcrum 7 end of pin is pivotally connected with a valve block 6, and each valve block 6 and pin 5 are affixed;
The edge cam disk 4 of annular is placed on supporting rack 9 and is folded between limited block 10, valve block 6, and rear portion is along circle Circumferential direction is equipped with multiple teeth 402, and front end face is equipped with multiple sliding slots 401;The output shaft of motor 2 and gear 3 are affixed, the gear 3 with 402 bridle joint of tooth at 4 rear portion of edge cam disk;5 /V of pin is in sliding slot 401.
Further, support frame as described above 9 is L-shaped, and limited block 10 is installed on the crossbearer of supporting rack 9, and the end of crossbearer is supported The inner headed face of contact surface cam disc 4;Fulcrum pin 7 is installed in the vertical frame of supporting rack 9.
Further, limited block 10 annular in shape there are one being set on support frame as described above 9.
Further, it is circumferentially spaced on support frame as described above 9 to be equipped with multiple limited blocks 10.
Further, each sliding slot 401 is straight trough, and the extended line of multiple sliding slots 401 intersects at a point and the point is located at pipe On the axis in road I 101.
Further, each 6 one side of valve block is set to inclined-plane I 601, another side is set to inclined-plane II 602, inclined-plane I 601, The angle of inclination on inclined-plane II 602 is consistent.
Further, each valve block 6 is in triangular shape.
Further, the middle part of each valve block 6 is equipped with pin hole I 603, corner is equipped with pin hole II 604, pin hole I 603 and branch Point pin 7 is pivotally connected, and pin 5 is equipped in pin hole II 604.
Compared to conventional valves, the present invention proposes a kind of novel mentality of designing, traditional integral valve plate is split as more A valve block, two sides of each valve block are set to the consistent inclined-plane in angle of inclination, and motor drives multiple valve blocks to rotate one simultaneously Surely it is put into angle and being turned on and off for valve can be realized, whole process only needs the time of Millisecond.
Above description is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand the technological means of the present invention, And can be practiced according to the content of specification, and in order to allow the above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention can It is clearer and more comprehensible, it is special below to lift preferred embodiment, and coordinate attached drawing, detailed description are as follows.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of new quick opening valve structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of middle valve plate of the present invention.
Fig. 3 A are the schematic diagrames of valve opening of the present invention.
Fig. 3 B are the schematic diagrames that valve of the present invention is closed.
【Main element symbol description】
I 102- pipelines II of 101- pipelines
2- motors
3- gears
4- edge cam disks
401- sliding slot 402- teeth
5- is sold
6- valve blocks
I 602- inclined-planes of 601- inclined-planes, II 603- pin holes, I 604- pin holes II
7- fulcrum pins
8- stents
9- supporting racks
10- limited blocks
Specific embodiment
Further to illustrate the present invention to reach the technological means and effect that predetermined goal of the invention is taken, below in conjunction with Attached drawing and preferred embodiment, to according to quick opening valve proposed by the present invention its specific embodiment, structure, feature and its effect, It is described in detail as after.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of new quick opening valve, is installed between pipeline I 101, pipeline II 102, pipeline I 101, pipe Road II 102 is supported by stent 8.The quick opening valve includes motor 2, edge cam disk 4, multiple valve blocks 6, the outer wall of pipeline I 101 The supporting rack 9 of annular is equipped with, which is equipped with 10. support frame as described above 9 of limited block and is equipped with multiple fulcrum pins 7 vertically, Multiple fulcrum pins 7 form a circle and the center of circle of the circle is located on the axis of pipeline I 101, pipeline II 102.Each 7 end of fulcrum pin Portion is pivotally connected with a valve block 6, and adjacent two valve blocks 6 are bonded to each other, and each valve block 6 and pin 5 are affixed.Edge cam disk 4 is placed in On supporting rack 9 and it is folded between limited block 10, valve block 6, which is along the circumferential direction equipped with multiple teeth, Front end face is equipped with multiple linear sliding slots 401, and the extended line of multiple sliding slots 401 intersects at a point and the point is located at pipeline I 101st, on the axis of pipeline II 102.The output shaft of motor 2 and gear 3 are affixed, and the gear 3 and the tooth at 4 rear portion of edge cam disk are nibbled It connects, motor 2 is rotated by the cooperation Driving plane cam disc 4 of gear and tooth.5 /V of pin is in sliding slot 401, edge cam disk 4 Pin 5 slides in sliding slot 401 during rotation.
As the further improvement of the present invention, the edge cam disk 4 is annular in shape, end and the edge cam disk 4 of supporting rack 9 Inner headed face connect, when motor 5 starts cam disc rotate, supporting rack 9 it is motionless, therefore the end of supporting rack 9, edge cam The inner headed face of disk 4 is processed as shiny surface, reduces the influence of frictional force.
As the further improvement of the present invention, the supporting rack 9 is L-shaped, and limited block 10 is installed on the crossbearer of supporting rack 9, The inner headed face of the end abutment edge cam disk 4 of crossbearer;Fulcrum pin 7 is installed in the vertical frame of supporting rack 9, it is ensured that valve block rotates branch Point, power point are not interfere with each other.
As the further improvement of the present invention, set that there are one limited block 10 annular in shape or the supports on the supporting rack 9 Multiple limited blocks 10 are along the circumferential direction equipped on frame 9.It is only capable of rotating in the /V lower face cam disc 4 of limited block 10, valve block 6, It can not axially move.
As the further improvement of the present invention, referring to Fig. 2, each valve block 6, in triangular shape, one side is set to inclined-plane I 601st, another side is set to inclined-plane II 602, and inclined-plane I 601, the angle of inclination on inclined-plane II 602 are consistent, and multiple triangle valve blocks pass through oblique The closure for being close to realize valve of face I601, inclined-plane II 602.
Specifically, a gasket can be set respectively on inclined-plane I 601, inclined-plane II 602.
As the further improvement of the present invention, the middle part of each valve block 6 is equipped with pin hole I 603, corner equipped with pin hole II 604, pin hole I 603 is pivotally connected with fulcrum pin 7, and pin 5 is equipped in pin hole II 604, since pin hole II 604 is located at corner, is only needed smaller Power can be achieved with valve block 6 around pin hole I 603 rotate.
In the present embodiment, triangle valve block shares 8, and 8 valve blocks pass through inclined-plane I 601, inclined-plane II 602 when valve is closed Fitting be combined into a disc and block fluid;8 valve blocks rotate different angles with control valve according to demand during valve opening Opening degree.
A kind of new quick opening valve operation principle of the present invention is as follows:
Refer to Fig. 3 A, during valve opening, motor 2 starts, and passes through 4 turns of the cooperation Driving plane cam disc of gear 3 and tooth It is dynamic.Sliding slot 401 moves, and pin 5 stress of the corresponding /V in sliding slot 401 moves up in sliding slot 401, while each valve block 6 Fulcrum pin 7 in the middle part of it rotates, by the cooperation on inclined-plane I 601, inclined-plane II 602 two valves adjacent during rotation Piece 6 will not collide, and the orderly rotation of multiple valve blocks 6 be realized, so as to fulfill the unlatching of entire valve;
Fig. 3 B are referred to, when valve is closed, motor 2 starts, anti-by the cooperation Driving plane cam disc 4 of gear 3 and tooth Direction rotates.401 negative direction of sliding slot moves, and pin 5 stress of the corresponding /V in sliding slot 401 moves down in sliding slot 401, together When each valve block 6 rotated around 7 negative direction of fulcrum pin, until fitting completely, valve are realized in adjacent inclined-plane I 601, inclined-plane II 602 It closes.
Compared to conventional valves, the present invention proposes a kind of novel mentality of designing, traditional integral valve plate is split as more A valve block, two sides of each valve block are set to the consistent inclined-plane in angle of inclination, and motor drives multiple valve blocks to rotate one simultaneously Determine angle and being turned on and off for valve can be realized, whole process only needs the time of Millisecond.
The above, is only the preferred embodiment of patent of the present invention, any person skilled in the art, not Depart from the art of this patent aspects in, according to this patent technical spirit to it is made for any of the above embodiments it is any it is simple modification, Equivalent variations and modification, in the range of still falling within the art of this patent scheme.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of new quick opening valve is installed between coaxial pipeline I (101), pipeline II (102), pipeline I (101), pipe Road II (102) is supported by stent (8),
It is characterized in that the quick opening valve includes motor (2), edge cam disk (4), multiple valve blocks (6), pipeline I (101) it is outer Wall is equipped with supporting rack (9), which is equipped with limited block (10);Support frame as described above (9) is equipped with multiple fulcrums vertically It sells (7), multiple fulcrum pins (7) are circumferentially distributed and the center of circle of the circumference is located on the axis of pipeline I (101);
Between pipeline I (101), pipeline II (102), adjacent two valve blocks (6) are bonded to each other multiple valve blocks (6);Each Fulcrum pin (7) end is pivotally connected with a valve block (6), and each valve block (6) and pin (5) are affixed;
The edge cam disk (4) of annular is placed on supporting rack (9) and is folded between limited block (10), valve block (6), rear portion Multiple teeth (402) are along the circumferential direction equipped with, front end face is equipped with multiple sliding slots (401);Motor (2) exports shaft-driven gear (3) with tooth (402) bridle joint at edge cam disk (4) rear portion;(5) /V is sold in sliding slot (401).
2. quick opening valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that support frame as described above (9) is L-shaped, and limited block (10) is installed On the crossbearer of supporting rack (9), the inner headed face of the end abutment edge cam disk (4) of crossbearer;Fulcrum pin (7) is installed in supporting rack (9) in vertical frame.
3. quick opening valve according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that annular in shape there are one being set on support frame as described above (9) Limited block (10).
4. quick opening valve according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that circumferentially spaced on support frame as described above (9) Equipped with multiple limited blocks (10).
5. quick opening valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each sliding slot (401) is straight trough, multiple sliding slots (401) Extended line intersect at a point and the point is located on the axis of pipeline I (101).
6. quick opening valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each valve block (6) one side be set to inclined-plane I (601), Another side is set to inclined-plane II (602), and inclined-plane I (601), the angle of inclination on inclined-plane II (602) are consistent.
7. quick opening valve according to claim 7, it is characterised in that each valve block (6) is in triangular shape.
8. quick opening valve according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the middle part of each valve block (6) be equipped with pin hole I (603), Corner is equipped with pin hole II (604), and pin hole I (603) is pivotally connected with fulcrum pin (7), and pin (5) is equipped in pin hole II (604).
CN201810089258.1A 2018-01-30 2018-01-30 A kind of new quick opening valve Pending CN108105400A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810089258.1A CN108105400A (en) 2018-01-30 2018-01-30 A kind of new quick opening valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810089258.1A CN108105400A (en) 2018-01-30 2018-01-30 A kind of new quick opening valve

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108105400A true CN108105400A (en) 2018-06-01

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ID=62220348

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810089258.1A Pending CN108105400A (en) 2018-01-30 2018-01-30 A kind of new quick opening valve

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN108105400A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1250368A (en) * 1960-03-09 1961-01-06 Emile Egger & Co A G Diaphragm regulating valve
GB2060138A (en) * 1979-10-02 1981-04-29 Evans G J Gate Valve
KR101173307B1 (en) * 2011-05-31 2012-08-17 동아대학교 산학협력단 Valve of aperture type
CN103953767A (en) * 2014-05-21 2014-07-30 河南工业大学 Self-closed valve for gas transmission pipeline
US20150060713A1 (en) * 2013-08-30 2015-03-05 Lumec Control Products, Inc. Valve apparatus
CN104613036A (en) * 2015-01-20 2015-05-13 洛阳理工学院 Noise reduction overflow valve with hydrodynamic force balancing and adjustable damping functions
US20170211707A1 (en) * 2014-09-30 2017-07-27 Nidec Copal Corporation Flow rate control device and vehicle
CN207893139U (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-09-21 洛阳理工学院 A kind of novel quick opening valve

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1250368A (en) * 1960-03-09 1961-01-06 Emile Egger & Co A G Diaphragm regulating valve
GB2060138A (en) * 1979-10-02 1981-04-29 Evans G J Gate Valve
KR101173307B1 (en) * 2011-05-31 2012-08-17 동아대학교 산학협력단 Valve of aperture type
US20150060713A1 (en) * 2013-08-30 2015-03-05 Lumec Control Products, Inc. Valve apparatus
CN103953767A (en) * 2014-05-21 2014-07-30 河南工业大学 Self-closed valve for gas transmission pipeline
US20170211707A1 (en) * 2014-09-30 2017-07-27 Nidec Copal Corporation Flow rate control device and vehicle
CN107076317A (en) * 2014-09-30 2017-08-18 日本电产科宝株式会社 Volume control device and vehicle
CN104613036A (en) * 2015-01-20 2015-05-13 洛阳理工学院 Noise reduction overflow valve with hydrodynamic force balancing and adjustable damping functions
CN207893139U (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-09-21 洛阳理工学院 A kind of novel quick opening valve

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
董锡韶;: "橡胶制品生产设备使用维护检修技术讲座(十五)", 橡塑技术与装备, no. 03, pages 56 - 66 *

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