CN108100286A - The method that a kind of high pressure gas beam relay boosting of aircraft carrier slides jump formula landing - Google Patents
The method that a kind of high pressure gas beam relay boosting of aircraft carrier slides jump formula landing Download PDFInfo
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- CN108100286A CN108100286A CN201810147878.6A CN201810147878A CN108100286A CN 108100286 A CN108100286 A CN 108100286A CN 201810147878 A CN201810147878 A CN 201810147878A CN 108100286 A CN108100286 A CN 108100286A
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- borne aircraft
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- high pressure
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64F—GROUND OR AIRCRAFT-CARRIER-DECK INSTALLATIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH AIRCRAFT; DESIGNING, MANUFACTURING, ASSEMBLING, CLEANING, MAINTAINING OR REPAIRING AIRCRAFT, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; HANDLING, TRANSPORTING, TESTING OR INSPECTING AIRCRAFT COMPONENTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B64F1/00—Ground or aircraft-carrier-deck installations
- B64F1/02—Ground or aircraft-carrier-deck installations for arresting aircraft, e.g. nets or cables
- B64F1/025—Ground or aircraft-carrier-deck installations for arresting aircraft, e.g. nets or cables using decelerating or arresting beds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64F—GROUND OR AIRCRAFT-CARRIER-DECK INSTALLATIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH AIRCRAFT; DESIGNING, MANUFACTURING, ASSEMBLING, CLEANING, MAINTAINING OR REPAIRING AIRCRAFT, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; HANDLING, TRANSPORTING, TESTING OR INSPECTING AIRCRAFT COMPONENTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B64F1/00—Ground or aircraft-carrier-deck installations
- B64F1/34—Ground or aircraft-carrier-deck installations for starting propulsion plant
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Aerodynamic Tests, Hydrodynamic Tests, Wind Tunnels, And Water Tanks (AREA)
Abstract
The method that a kind of high pressure gas beam relay boosting of aircraft carrier of the present invention slides jump formula landing belongs to the technical field of the cunning jump formula landing method of aircraft carrier.To reduce full carry carrier-borne aircraft engine thrust-weight ratio during sliding jump formula is taken off, improve the reliance security of landing, present invention employs divide into empty air compressor generation high pressure gas beam on the deck of raising one's head and looking taken off, the high-pressure air pipe manipulated by laser tracker is set respectively in the both sides for sliding line, carrier-borne aircraft slides line with self power edge and slides, the high pressure gas beam relay that subsequent high-pressure air pipe successively synchronously sprays successively with the arrival of carrier-borne aircraft injects directly on the holding on push piece with boosting carrier-borne aircraft ski-jump take-off of carrier-borne aircraft, can safer and more effectively take off the carrier-borne aircraft of full carry on aircraft carrier；Subtract the sliding speed of carrier-borne aircraft during landing using high pressure gas beam relay resistance, pulled with reference to inclined deck, strong magnetic force and carrier-borne aircraft installs brake wrap board additional, reliability, security and the success rate of carrier-borne aircraft landing can be greatly improved.
Description
(1) technical field
The method that a kind of high pressure gas beam relay boosting of aircraft carrier slides jump formula landing belongs to the cunning jump formula of aircraft carrier
It takes off the technical field of landing method.
(2) background technology
Sliding jump formula take off be modern aircraft carrier for convenience of carrier-borne aircraft landing one of by the way of, be to allow carrier-borne function with itself
Cunning jump formula deck start of the power full load at 12 ° or so, this needs carrier-borne aircraft engine to have very strong motive force, short
In time, short distance carrier-borne aircraft is promoted to reach takeoff speed.Sliding jump formula, which is taken off, to have many good qualities, such as technically simple, directly perceived, safeguards
Convenient, expense bottom is efficient,：But the carrier-borne aircraft engine thrust-weight ratio of sliding jump formula full carry in taking off is big, can expend a large amount of combustions
Material, reduces combat radius, it is impossible to which take off large aircraft：Such as early warning plane, transporter etc..For this purpose, the country such as U.S. is again using bullet
Lift-off technology, such as steam catapult-assisted take-off technology are penetrated, electromagnetic launch lift-off technology, cold catapult technique, there is one for these technologies
The defects of a little common, such as technical sophistication, equipment is huge, and energy consumption is high, and cost is big, makes original simple technical sophistication.It is carrier-borne
Machine need to accelerate to catch on arrester wires using pintle and realize pressure landing in landing, such as hook rope and unsuccessfully need to take off again and drop again
Fall, landing success rate is low dangerous big, and method is single, therefore improves current ski-jump take-off landing method with important meaning
Justice.
(3) content of the invention
The method that a kind of high pressure gas beam relay boosting of aircraft carrier of the present invention slides jump formula landing rises to solve sliding jump formula
Full carry carrier-borne aircraft engine thrust-weight ratio is big in flying, and improves reliability, security these technical problems of landing, and the present invention uses
Following technical solution：
It raises one's head and looks in taking off for aircraft carrier parabolic type shapeDeckIt is lower that more high power air pressures for being connected with high-pressure air pipe are set
Contracting machine generates high pressure gas beam, is set in the both sides for sliding line to slide line as the symmetrical several to by laser tracker of symmetry axis
The high-pressure air pipe of manipulation, makes a pair of of high-pressure air pipe be arranged on the destination county on deck of raising one's head and looking, and carrier-borne aircraft slides line with self power edge
It slides, the high pressure gas beam relay that subsequent each pair of high-pressure air pipe successively synchronously sprays successively with the arrival of carrier-borne aircraft injects directly on warship
Carrier aircraft is held on push piece with boosting carrier-borne aircraft ski-jump take-off；
It is set in the both sides for sliding line of aircraft carrier alighting deck to slide line as the symmetrical several to by laser of symmetry axis
The high-pressure air pipe of tracker manipulation, makes a high-pressure air pipe be arranged on the destination county of alighting deck, during landing, in leading for carrier-borne aircraft
Moment of alighting deck has just been contacted to wheel, and the high pressure gas beam that high-pressure air pipe sprays is directly injected to the holding on push piece with resistance of carrier-borne aircraft
Subtract carrier-borne aircraft sliding speed；Alighting deck is set to have certain upgrade that carrier-borne aircraft itself is made to generate certain drop resistance；Landing
Deck taxiway is equipped with the strong magnetic attraction of high-power electromagnet generation and pulls carrier-borne aircraft；Two carrying roller of carrier-borne aircraft, the brake installed additional
Vehicle wrap board stretches out brake together, these power jointly delay the sliding speed of carrier-borne aircraft and land by resistance.
Wherein, the push piece that holds can be as directive wheel be synchronously stretched out or received on the stent of the directive wheel of carrier-borne aircraft
Contracting.
The high pressure gas beam that the high power air compressor generates is manipulated by the laser for being arranged on deck with comprehensive instrument, by warship
The time that the directive wheel position control high pressure gas beam of carrier aircraft sprays, laser mark is separately installed on the front-back top for holding push piece
Target controls the direction of high-pressure air pipe.
The brake wrap board that the carrier-borne aircraft installs additional is arranged on the centre of two carrying rollers under fuselage, extended or retraction fuselage
It is interior.
Against existing technologies, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
Present invention employs under the deck taken off high power air compressor is set to generate high pressure gas beam, relay boosting warship
The method that carrier aircraft is taken off belongs to flexible boosting form, and full carry carrier-borne aircraft engine thrust-weight ratio is big during effectively the sliding jump formula of solution is taken off,
Can not only take off more great carrier-borne aircraft on aircraft carrier, and serious damage will not be caused to carrier-borne aircraft, improve carrier-borne aircraft
Service life, the risk that can accomplish to take off is small, and success rate is high；
Landed during landing using high pressure gas beam relay boosting carrier-borne aircraft, with reference to inclined deck, strong magnetic force pull, carrier-borne aircraft
It installs brake wrap board additional, reliability, security and the success rate of carrier-borne aircraft landing can be greatly improved；
The high pressure gas beam that high power air compressor generates is manipulated by the laser for being arranged on deck with comprehensive instrument, the direction of pipeline
It can finely tune, making high pressure gas beam, lock onto target holds push piece always, reduces carrier-borne aircraft and slides adverse effect caused by yaw；
Symmetrically arranged high-pressure air pipe effectively reduces the deviation of jet；
The technical characteristic of these landing of taking off, the precious life of effective guarantee pilot in the landing of taking off of carrier-borne aircraft,
The present invention begins with mark China to traditional technical breakthrough of ski-jump take-off as being applied successfully.
(4) illustrate
Attached drawing 1, carrier-borne aircraft of the invention slide jump formula in aircraft carrier and raise one's head and look the effect schematic top plan view of deck start.
Attached drawing 2, carrier-borne aircraft of the invention slide jump formula in aircraft carrier and raise one's head and look the effect schematic elevation view of deck start.
Attached drawing 3, carrier-borne aircraft of the invention slide the landing effect schematic elevation view of jump formula alighting deck in aircraft carrier.
Attached drawing 4 is the A of attached drawing 2 to schematic diagram.
In figure, 1 is high-pressure air pipe, and 2 be carrier-borne aircraft, and 3 is slide line, and 4 be flying-off deck, and 5 be directive wheel, and 6 is hold push piece,
7 be laser target, and 8 be air compressor, and 9 be aircraft carrier, and 10 be carrying roller, and 11 be brake wrap board, and 12 be alighting deck, and 13 be electricity
Group of magnets, 14 be laser tracker, and 15 be barrier.
(5) specific embodiment
The method that a kind of high pressure gas beam relay boosting of aircraft carrier of the present invention slides jump formula landing rises to solve sliding jump formula
Full carry carrier-borne aircraft engine thrust-weight ratio is big in flying, and improves reliability, security these technical problems of landing, and the present invention uses
Following specific embodiment：
It raises one's head and looks using in 9 taking off for parabolic type shape of aircraft carrierDeck 4It is lower set be connected with more of high-pressure air pipe 1 it is high-power
Air compressor 8 generates high pressure gas beam, is set respectively in the both sides for sliding line 3 to slide line as the symmetrical several right of symmetry axis
The high-pressure air pipe 1 manipulated by laser with comprehensive instrument 14, the destination county that last is made to be arranged on deck 4 of raising one's head and looking to high-pressure air pipe 1 are carrier-borne
Machine 2 is slided with self power along sliding line 3 first, then it is each to symmetrical high-pressure air pipe 1 successively successively with the arrival of carrier-borne aircraft 2
The high pressure gas beam relay synchronously sprayed injects directly on the holding on push piece 6 with 2 ski-jump take-off of boosting carrier-borne aircraft of carrier-borne aircraft 2.
Set to slide line 3 respectively in the both sides for sliding line of alighting deck 12 as the symmetrical several to by swashing of symmetry axis
The high-pressure air pipe 1 that optical tracker system 14 manipulates makes the last one high-pressure air pipe 1 be arranged on the destination county of alighting deck 12, during landing,
The moment of alighting deck 12 has just been contacted in the directive wheel 5 of carrier-borne aircraft 2, and the high pressure gas beam that high-pressure air pipe 1 sprays injects directly on warship
Holding for carrier aircraft 2 subtracts 2 sliding speed of carrier-borne aircraft on push piece 6 with resistance；The origin-to-destination for also setting up the alighting deck 12 of aircraft carrier has one
Fixed upgrade makes carrier-borne aircraft 2 itself generate certain drop resistance；High-power electromagnet is installed in 12 taxiway of alighting deck
Group 13 generates strong magnetic attraction and pulls carrier-borne aircraft 2；Two carrying roller 10 of carrier-borne aircraft, the brake wrap board 11 installed additional stretch out and landing first together
Plate 12 generates drag friction power, these power jointly delay the sliding speed of carrier-borne aircraft 2 and land by resistance.
Flexible barrier 15 is set in the afterbody of alighting deck, last one of safety guarantee as carrier-borne aircraft landing is arranged
It applies.
Wherein, the push piece 6 that holds can be with the synchronous stretching of directive wheel 5 on the stent of the directive wheel 5 of carrier-borne aircraft 2
Or it shrinks.
The high pressure gas beam that the high power air compressor 8 generates is manipulated by the laser for being arranged on deck with comprehensive instrument 14,
It the time sprayed by 5 position of the directive wheel control high pressure gas beam of carrier-borne aircraft 2, is separately installed on the front-back top for holding push piece 6
Laser target 7 controls the direction of high-pressure air pipe 1.
The brake wrap board 11 that the carrier-borne aircraft 2 installs additional is arranged on the centre of two carrying rollers 10 under fuselage, extended or contracting
Enter in fuselage.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiments of the present invention, are not intended to limit the invention, all in the spiritual and former of the present invention
Within then, any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements are made should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. the method that a kind of high pressure gas beam relay boosting of aircraft carrier slides jump formula landing, it is characterized in that, it is thrown using in aircraft carrier
Taking off for object line style shape is raised one's head and lookedDeckIt is lower that more high power air compressors for being connected with high-pressure air pipe is set to generate high pressure gas beam,
It sets to slide symmetrical several high-pressure air pipe to by laser tracker manipulated of the line as symmetry axis, makes in the both sides for sliding line
A pair of of high-pressure air pipe is arranged on the destination county on deck of raising one's head and looking, and carrier-borne aircraft slides line with self power edge and slides, subsequent each pair of high pressure
Tracheae successively the successively high pressure gas beam relay that is synchronously sprayed with the arrival of carrier-borne aircraft inject directly on carrier-borne aircraft hold on push piece with
Boosting carrier-borne aircraft ski-jump take-off；
It is set in the both sides for sliding line of aircraft carrier alighting deck to slide line as the symmetrical several to being tracked by laser of symmetry axis
The high-pressure air pipe of instrument manipulation, makes a high-pressure air pipe be arranged on the destination county of alighting deck, during landing, in the directive wheel of carrier-borne aircraft
Just contact the moment of alighting deck, the high pressure gas beam that high-pressure air pipe sprays is directly injected to holding for carrier-borne aircraft and subtracts warship on push piece with resistance
Carrier aircraft sliding speed；Alighting deck is set to have certain upgrade that carrier-borne aircraft itself is made to generate certain drop resistance；In alighting deck
Taxiway is equipped with the strong magnetic attraction of high-power electromagnet generation and pulls carrier-borne aircraft；Two carrying roller of carrier-borne aircraft, the brake installed additional are stuck up
Plate stretches out brake together, these power jointly delay the sliding speed of carrier-borne aircraft and land by resistance.
2. the method that a kind of high pressure gas beam relay boosting of aircraft carrier according to claim 1 slides jump formula landing,
It is characterized in, the push piece that holds can be as directive wheel be synchronously stretched out or shunk on the stent of the directive wheel of carrier-borne aircraft.
3. the method that a kind of high pressure gas beam relay boosting of aircraft carrier according to claim 1 slides jump formula landing,
It is characterized in, the high pressure gas beam that the high power air compressor generates is manipulated by the laser for being arranged on deck with comprehensive instrument, by warship
The time that the directive wheel position control high pressure gas beam of carrier aircraft sprays, laser mark is separately installed on the front-back top for holding push piece
Target controls the direction of high-pressure air pipe.
4. a kind of boosting of aircraft carrier according to claim 1 slides the method that jump formula is taken off with landing, it is characterized in that,
The brake wrap board that the carrier-borne aircraft installs additional is arranged on the centre of two carrying rollers under fuselage, in extended or retraction fuselage.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810147878.6A CN108100286A (en) | 2018-02-10 | 2018-02-10 | The method that a kind of high pressure gas beam relay boosting of aircraft carrier slides jump formula landing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810147878.6A CN108100286A (en) | 2018-02-10 | 2018-02-10 | The method that a kind of high pressure gas beam relay boosting of aircraft carrier slides jump formula landing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108100286A true CN108100286A (en) | 2018-06-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810147878.6A Pending CN108100286A (en) | 2018-02-10 | 2018-02-10 | The method that a kind of high pressure gas beam relay boosting of aircraft carrier slides jump formula landing |
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| CN (1) | CN108100286A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102040005A (en) * | 2009-10-12 | 2011-05-04 | 张新华 | Safe, efficient, energy-saving and novel boosting method and device for takeoff of aircraft carrier-based plane |
| US20130341462A1 (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2013-12-26 | Raytheon Company | Apparatus and Method for Retrieving Unmanned Aerial Vehicles |
| CN204341411U (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-05-20 | 田朝阳 | Carrier-borne aircraft deck electromagnetic deceleration band |
| CN104960671A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-10-07 | 南京航空航天大学 | Landing electromagnetic damping system for shipboard aircraft |
| DE102019117913A1 (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2021-01-07 | Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh | Device for starting and / or maintaining jet engines of aircraft and other aircraft (Stationary Air Power Unit - SAPU) |
-
2018
- 2018-02-10 CN CN201810147878.6A patent/CN108100286A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102040005A (en) * | 2009-10-12 | 2011-05-04 | 张新华 | Safe, efficient, energy-saving and novel boosting method and device for takeoff of aircraft carrier-based plane |
| US20130341462A1 (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2013-12-26 | Raytheon Company | Apparatus and Method for Retrieving Unmanned Aerial Vehicles |
| CN204341411U (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-05-20 | 田朝阳 | Carrier-borne aircraft deck electromagnetic deceleration band |
| CN104960671A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-10-07 | 南京航空航天大学 | Landing electromagnetic damping system for shipboard aircraft |
| DE102019117913A1 (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2021-01-07 | Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh | Device for starting and / or maintaining jet engines of aircraft and other aircraft (Stationary Air Power Unit - SAPU) |
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Application publication date: 20180601 |