CN108097445B - Peeling and sorting equipment for peeled Chinese chestnut residues and using method - Google Patents
Peeling and sorting equipment for peeled Chinese chestnut residues and using method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108097445B CN108097445B CN201711253171.5A CN201711253171A CN108097445B CN 108097445 B CN108097445 B CN 108097445B CN 201711253171 A CN201711253171 A CN 201711253171A CN 108097445 B CN108097445 B CN 108097445B
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- stirring
- chinese chestnut
- chamber
- residues
- propelling
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- 235000006667 Aleurites moluccana Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 240000004957 Castanea mollissima Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 235000018244 Castanea mollissima Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 206010040844 Skin exfoliation Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 241001070941 Castanea Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000014036 Castanea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000035618 desquamation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B5/00—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating
- B03B5/28—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by sink-float separation
Landscapes
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a peeling and sorting device for peeled Chinese chestnut residues, which is characterized in that: the device comprises a containing groove for storing peeled Chinese chestnut residues, a plurality of stirring and mixing chambers and partition gates, a material stirring structure arranged in a device chamber at one end of the containing groove, and a propelling and pressurizing structure arranged at the upper end of the material stirring structure of the containing groove, wherein the containing groove is rectangular; include bottom drying chamber, separation cavity and stirring mixing chamber from right side to left side in proper order, the upper portion setting of bottom drying chamber inhale the material mouth, the separation cavity on set up a plurality of skins of floating and absorb the mouth the stirring mixing chamber on set up the limiting plate, the stirring material structure include the stirring connecting seat, set up at a set of position cylinder at stirring connecting seat rear portion, set up at the initiative cylinder of stirring connecting seat front end, connect the driving motor of initiative cylinder front end and connect the stirring rod structure at the driving motor output. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the equipment has simple structure and convenient use, effectively separates the Chinese chestnut residues, and reduces resource waste.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to chestnut processing equipment, in particular to peel and residue sorting equipment for peeled chestnut residues and a using method thereof.
Background
At present, a Chinese chestnut peeling machine is used for quick peeling of Chinese chestnuts; according to the related patent content of patent No. 96221889.5 and the prior use condition, the peeling is carried out on the Chinese chestnut by adopting the equipment, the Chinese chestnut skin is removed by a milling cutter of the equipment, the groove milled by the cutter is formed on the Chinese chestnut, and the pulp of the groove part of the Chinese chestnut is also separated to form the mixed residue of the Chinese chestnut skin and the Chinese chestnut residue. Thus, a large amount of waste is generated when a large batch of chestnuts are processed. The mixed slag is also used as fertilizer or waste material for treatment. At present, no equipment for cleaning mixed residues of Chinese chestnut peels and Chinese chestnut residues exists
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide peel separation equipment for peeled Chinese chestnut residues and a using method thereof, and solves the problem of separation and cleaning of mixed residues of Chinese chestnut peels and Chinese chestnut residues.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a cinder branch reason equipment of desquamation chinese chestnut sediment which characterized in that: the device comprises a containing groove for storing peeled Chinese chestnut residues, a plurality of stirring and mixing chambers and partition gates, a material stirring structure arranged in a device chamber at one end of the containing groove, and a propelling and pressurizing structure arranged at the upper end of the material stirring structure of the containing groove, wherein the containing groove is rectangular; include bottom drying chamber, separation cavity and stirring mixing chamber from right side to left side in proper order, the upper portion setting of bottom drying chamber inhale the material mouth, the separation cavity on set up a plurality of skins of floating and absorb the mouth the stirring mixing chamber on set up the limiting plate, the stirring material structure include the stirring connecting seat, set up at a set of position cylinder at stirring connecting seat rear portion, set up at the initiative cylinder of stirring connecting seat front end, connect the driving motor of initiative cylinder front end and connect the stirring rod structure at the driving motor output.
The stirring rod structure comprises a stirring rod body and a stirring body arranged at the front end of the stirring rod body, the stirring body is trapezoidal, barrier plates are arranged at the front end and the back end of the stirring body, and a group of triangular direct current propulsion plates are arranged above and below the stirring body at the rear end of each barrier plate.
The propelling pressurization structure comprises a propelling cylinder group arranged in the equipment chamber, a propelling seat connected with the propelling cylinder group and a push plate structure arranged on the propelling seat.
The push plate structure comprises an inner connecting assembly plate connected with the pushing seat and a pushing plate body arranged at the rear end of the inner connecting assembly plate, two layers of discharge hole groups are arranged, and the two layers of discharge hole groups are provided with corresponding discharge hole pipes.
The bottom drying chamber is internally provided with a baking heating plate, and the side surface of the bottom drying chamber is provided with a material suction pipe.
The use method of the powder extraction equipment for the peeled Chinese chestnut residues is characterized in that: after peeled Chinese chestnut residues are placed in a stirring and mixing chamber of the containing tank, water with a limited volume ratio is added, the outer skin, the inner skin and the crushed Chinese chestnut residues after the peeled Chinese chestnut residues are stirred are separated by a stirring rod structure in a stirring structure, a separation gate is opened to push a pressurizing structure, and the mixed water after standing is pushed into the stirring and mixing chamber; and increase the height of water level, set up the floating skin above the separation cavity and absorb the mouth and absorb the interior, crust of chinese chestnut, impel the two-layer bin outlet group that sets up on the push pedal of pressure boost structure, the bin outlet group on upper strata absorbs the mixed water, and the bin outlet group on lower floor absorbs mixed water, crust and chinese chestnut disintegrating slag and arranges into the bottom drying chamber and dries, absorbs through inhaling the material pipe after drying, and the material of absorption carries out the selection by winnowing purification.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the equipment has simple structure and convenient use, effectively separates the Chinese chestnut residues, and reduces resource waste.
The invention will be explained in more detail below with reference to the drawings and examples.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of FIG. 1 illustrating the push plate configuration.
Detailed Description
Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, an apparatus for peeling and sorting peeled chestnut residues, comprising: the method comprises the following steps: a container 1 for storing peeled Chinese chestnut residues, the container is provided with a plurality of stirring and mixing chambers and partition gates 12, a material stirring structure is arranged in an equipment chamber at one end of the container, a propelling and pressurizing structure is arranged at the upper end of the material stirring structure of the container, peeled Chinese chestnut residues are placed in the stirring and mixing chamber 2 of the container, water with a limited volume ratio is added, stirring rod structures in the material stirring structure separate the peel, the inner skin and the crushed Chinese chestnut residues of the peeled Chinese chestnut residues after stirring, and the propelling and pressurizing structure opens the corresponding mixed water of the partition gates 12 after standing to propel a separation chamber; and increase the height of water level, recycle and set up the skin of floating and absorb mouth 3 and absorb the chinese chestnut inside and outside skin on the separation cavity 9, impel the two-layer bin outlet group that sets up on the propulsion plate body 24 of pressure intensifying structure, upper strata bin outlet group 4 absorbs the mixed water, lower floor's bin outlet group 5 absorbs mixed water, chinese chestnut inside skin and chinese chestnut disintegrating slag and discharges into bottom drying chamber 6 and dry, absorbs through inhaling material pipe 7 after drying, and the material of absorption carries out the selection by winnowing purification. And a baking heating plate 8 is arranged in the bottom drying chamber 6, and a material suction pipe 7 is arranged on the side surface of the bottom drying chamber.
The containing groove 1 is rectangular; include bottom drying chamber 6, separation cavity 9 and stirring mixing chamber 2 and the equipment room 11 in proper order from right side to left side, the upper portion of bottom drying chamber set up and inhale material pipe 7, separation cavity 9 on set up a plurality of skins of floating and absorb mouth 3 stirring mixing chamber 2 on set up the limiting plate.
The stirring structure comprises a stirring connecting seat 13, a group of position air cylinders 14 arranged at the rear part of the stirring connecting seat 13, a driving air cylinder 15 arranged at the front end of the stirring connecting seat, a driving motor 16 connected with the front end of the driving air cylinder 15 and a stirring rod structure connected with the output end of the driving motor.
The stirring rod structure comprises a stirring rod body 17 and a stirring body 18 arranged at the front end of the stirring rod body 17, wherein the stirring body 18 is trapezoidal, blocking plates 19 are arranged at the front end and the back end of the stirring body 18, and a group of triangular direct current propulsion plates 20 are arranged above and below the stirring body at the rear end of each blocking plate.
The propelling pressurization structure comprises a propelling cylinder group 21 arranged in the equipment chamber 11, a propelling seat 22 connected with the propelling cylinder group 21 and a push plate structure arranged on the propelling seat 22.
The push plate structure comprises an inner connecting assembly plate 23 connected with a pushing seat 22 and a pushing plate body 24 arranged at the rear end of the inner connecting assembly plate, wherein two layers of discharge hole groups 4 and 5 are arranged on the pushing plate body 24, and the two layers of discharge hole groups are provided with corresponding discharge hole pipes 25.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all equivalent changes made within the scope of the claims of the present invention should be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a cinder branch reason equipment of desquamation chinese chestnut sediment which characterized in that: the device comprises a containing groove for storing peeled Chinese chestnut residues, a plurality of stirring and mixing chambers and partition gates, a material stirring structure arranged in a device chamber at one end of the containing groove, and a propelling and pressurizing structure arranged at the upper end of the material stirring structure of the containing groove, wherein the containing groove is rectangular; the device comprises a bottom drying chamber, a separation chamber and a stirring and mixing chamber from right to left, wherein a material sucking pipe is arranged at the upper part of the bottom drying chamber, a plurality of floating skin sucking ports are formed in the separation chamber, a limiting plate is arranged on the stirring and mixing chamber, and the stirring structure comprises a stirring connecting seat, a group of position cylinders arranged at the rear part of the stirring connecting seat, a driving cylinder arranged at the front end of the stirring connecting seat, a driving motor connected with the front end of the driving cylinder and a stirring rod structure connected with the output end of the driving motor; the stirring rod structure comprises a stirring rod body and a stirring body arranged at the front end of the stirring rod body, the stirring body is trapezoidal, blocking plates are arranged on the front end and the back end of the stirring body, and a group of triangular direct current propelling plates are arranged above and below the stirring body at the rear end of each blocking plate; the propelling pressurization structure comprises a propelling cylinder group arranged in the equipment chamber, a propelling seat connected with the propelling cylinder group and a push plate structure arranged on the propelling seat.
2. The peeling and sorting device for the peeled chestnut residues according to claim 1, wherein: the push plate structure comprises an inner connecting assembly plate connected with the pushing seat and a pushing plate body arranged at the rear end of the inner connecting assembly plate, wherein two layers of discharge hole groups are arranged on the pushing plate body, and the two layers of discharge hole groups are provided with corresponding discharge hole pipes.
3. The peeling and sorting device for the peeled chestnut residues according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom drying chamber is internally provided with a baking heating plate, and the side surface of the bottom drying chamber is provided with a material suction pipe.
4. The use method of the peeling and sorting device for the peeled Chinese chestnut residues as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: after peeled Chinese chestnut residues are placed in a stirring and mixing chamber of the containing tank, water with a limited volume ratio is added, the outer skin, the inner skin and the crushed Chinese chestnut residues after the peeled Chinese chestnut residues are stirred are separated by a stirring rod structure in a stirring structure, a separation gate is opened, and a pressurizing structure is pushed after the mixed water after standing is pushed into a separation chamber; and increase the height of water level, set up the floating skin above the separation cavity and absorb the mouth and absorb the interior, crust of chinese chestnut, impel the two-layer bin outlet group that sets up on the push pedal of pressure boost structure, the bin outlet group on upper strata absorbs the mixed water, and the bin outlet group on lower floor absorbs mixed water, crust and chinese chestnut disintegrating slag and arranges into the bottom drying chamber and dries, absorbs through inhaling the material pipe after drying, and the material of absorption carries out the selection by winnowing purification.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711253171.5A CN108097445B (en) | 2017-12-02 | 2017-12-02 | Peeling and sorting equipment for peeled Chinese chestnut residues and using method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711253171.5A CN108097445B (en) | 2017-12-02 | 2017-12-02 | Peeling and sorting equipment for peeled Chinese chestnut residues and using method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108097445A CN108097445A (en) | 2018-06-01 |
| CN108097445B true CN108097445B (en) | 2020-05-19 |
Family
ID=62209004
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711253171.5A Active CN108097445B (en) | 2017-12-02 | 2017-12-02 | Peeling and sorting equipment for peeled Chinese chestnut residues and using method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108097445B (en) |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1053092C (en) * | 1995-01-25 | 2000-06-07 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | Process and equipment for hulling and peeling chestnut |
| CN102188023B (en) * | 2011-04-02 | 2013-03-06 | 安徽农业大学 | Method for separating shells and kernels in leftovers of manually-peeled pecans |
| CN204261990U (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-04-15 | 沈信敏 | A kind of grain clear washing/drying device |
| CN204316976U (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-05-13 | 林少忠 | Agricultural seed is separated mixing stirring device |
| CN204994565U (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2016-01-27 | 赣州诚博科技服务有限公司 | Ivy gourd rinses screening device |
| CN106865855B (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2019-12-31 | 浙江双林机械股份有限公司 | Small-sized sewage integrated device and method thereof |
| CN107115955A (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2017-09-01 | 山东省农作物种质资源中心 | The flat beans particle screening device of soybean |
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2017
- 2017-12-02 CN CN201711253171.5A patent/CN108097445B/en active Active
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| CN108097445A (en) | 2018-06-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20200426 Address after: Tao Shan Zhen Tong Pu Dong Xia Cun, Ruian City, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province 325200 Applicant after: Ruian Weile food factory Address before: 1899 No. 239000 Anhui province Chuzhou fengle Road (East Anhui international city B District 9 Building Room 202) Applicant before: CHUZHOU ZHAOYANG TELECOM EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: A device for separating peeled chestnut residue and its usage method Effective date of registration: 20231208 Granted publication date: 20200519 Pledgee: Zhejiang Ruian Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Jiangnan Branch of Science and Technology Pledgor: Ruian Weile food factory Registration number: Y2023980069932 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |