CN108095741A - A kind of mental fatigue Tachistoscope device and method based on EEG signals - Google Patents
A kind of mental fatigue Tachistoscope device and method based on EEG signals Download PDFInfo
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- CN108095741A CN108095741A CN201810090058.8A CN201810090058A CN108095741A CN 108095741 A CN108095741 A CN 108095741A CN 201810090058 A CN201810090058 A CN 201810090058A CN 108095741 A CN108095741 A CN 108095741A
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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- A61B5/16—Devices for psychotechnics; Testing reaction times ; Devices for evaluating the psychological state
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- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/24—Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
- A61B5/316—Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
- A61B5/369—Electroencephalography [EEG]
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/74—Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means
- A61B5/746—Alarms related to a physiological condition, e.g. details of setting alarm thresholds or avoiding false alarms
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of mental fatigue Tachistoscope device and method based on EEG signals, which includes brain electricity analytical processing unit and EEG checking device;EEG checking device includes brain electro-detection module, bluetooth sending module and the first power supply unit, the brain wave information of acquisition testing;Brain electricity analytical processing unit includes central processing unit, bluetooth receiving module, display module and the second power supply unit;The brain wave information is received, is sent after processing judges by analysis to display module and shows signal.Test method includes simultaneously:Collecting test person's brain wave information, analysis obtain focus, loosen degrees of data;The mental fatigue degree of tester is assessed by judging whether to be inferior to the combination of first, second threshold value;Test result is shown by display module.The device and method can rapidly and efficiently test the degree of fatigue of human brain, and provide the judgement of degree of fatigue, so as to which people be instructed to make rational adjustment to study, working strength.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of test device and method more particularly to the test devices and method of a kind of mental fatigue.
Background technology
Nowadays, the pressure of students is increasing, especially middle college admission examination.It is inevitably applied with parent in workload
Pressure, student group study till all hours, mental very tired, the learning efficiency of such case Students ' also cannot be guaranteed.
Medical research also indicates that:Mental fatigue not only reduces study and work efficiency, and can psychologically cause psychological barrier
Hinder, psychological out of control or even mental crisis;Apathetic, absent-minded or even psychiatric disorder can be caused in spirit.According to statistics
District of Shanghai scientific research personnel's age at death in 1994 is 67 years old, dead 3.26 years old more early than the crowd that generally obtains employment, wherein 15.6% 35
The morning dead age bracket in year to 54.This illustrates that mental fatigue lower can equally endanger body accumulating over a long period to ignore for a long time.
Likewise, over fatigue will also result in driver group great harm, over fatigue can cause Drowsy drivers, i.e.,
This microsleep is made to only last for 2 to 3 seconds, is also enough to cause a miserable traffic accident for the vehicle of normally travel.There is research
Think that the 35% to 45% of traffic fatalities are attributable to driving fatigue.
So how to obtain a kind of quickly and effectively mental fatigue Tachistoscope device and method, to be increasingly becoming people gradual
A problem being increasingly concerned about.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of unique cleverly mental fatigue Tachistoscope device and side
Method can rapidly and efficiently test the degree of fatigue of human brain, and provide the judgement of degree of fatigue, so as to instruct people to learning
It practises, working strength makes rational adjustment.
In order to solve this technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of mental fatigue Tachistoscope device based on EEG signals, it is characterised in that:The device includes brain electricity analytical
Processing unit and EEG checking device;
The EEG checking device includes brain electro-detection module, bluetooth sending module and the first power supply unit, the brain electricity
Detection module is provided with several detection probes;The bluetooth sending module is connected with the brain electro-detection module, the brain electric-examination
The brain wave information for surveying module acquisition testing is sent through the bluetooth sending module to the brain electricity analytical processing unit;Described
One power supply unit is each module for power supply in the EEG checking device;
It is single that the brain electricity analytical processing unit includes central processing unit, bluetooth receiving module, display module and the second power supply
Member;The central processing unit is connected respectively with the bluetooth receiving module and display module, and the central processing unit passes through described
Bluetooth receiving module matching receives the brain wave information sent by the bluetooth sending module, and processing by analysis judges
Afterwards, sent to the display module and show signal;Second power supply unit is each module for power supply in the EEG checking device.
Further, the display module includes level of fatigue display module, voice broadcast module, the display signal
Signal and voice broadcast signal are shown including level of fatigue.
Further, the display module has further included alarm module, and the display signal has further included alarm signal.
The present invention also provides a kind of methods using above-mentioned device to test mental fatigue degree simultaneously:Its step bag
It includes:
A, by the real-time brain wave information of the EEG checking device collecting test person, it is sent to the brain electricity analytical processing
Device;
B, analyzed by the central processing unit and obtain the absorbed degrees of data of tester and loosen degrees of data;
C, judge the absorbed degrees of data and loosen whether degrees of data is inferior to default focus allowance first threshold group
It closes;Otherwise it is judged as normal mode, is walked into e;It is then into judgement in next step;
D, judge the absorbed degrees of data and loosen whether degrees of data is inferior to default focus allowance second threshold group
It closes;Otherwise it is judged as micro- Fatigue pattern, is, is judged as severe Fatigue pattern;The second threshold combination is inferior to first threshold group
It closes;
E, sent from central processing unit to the display module and show information, to show that the tester is in normal mode
Formula, micro- Fatigue pattern or severe Fatigue pattern.
Further, the display module includes level of fatigue display module, voice broadcast module, the display information
Information and voice broadcast information are shown including level of fatigue.
Further, the display module has further included alarm module, and the display signal has further included alarm signal.
The mental fatigue Tachistoscope device and method based on EEG signals of the present invention, it is unique and ingenious, utilize brain electricity
The real-time brain wave information of detection device collecting test person is sent to central processing unit by bluetooth module, and processing by analysis obtains
Take tester absorbed degrees of data and loosen degrees of data, then successively with default first, second sets of threshold values of focus allowance
Cooperation is compared, so as to judge that tester is in normal condition, micro- fatigue state or severe fatigue state immediately.And pass through
Display module gives display feedback in real time.
Display feedback includes level of fatigue and shows that (for example, normal mode shows that micro- Fatigue pattern shows for amber light for green light
Show, severe Fatigue pattern is shown for red light), voice show that (for example, normal mode can report " normal ", " good ", micro- fatigue
Pattern can be reported " taking a good rest ", severe Fatigue pattern can continue report " taking a good rest "), alarm indication (for example, weight
Degree Fatigue pattern can be alarmed in the form of flicker alarm or alarm).In this way, tester either student or work
Author can very be visually known the degree of fatigue of itself at the first time, and tester is promoted to adjust oneself study in time
The rhythm of work helps tester that can initiatively alleviate mental fatigue in time, it is ensured that the study and work stabilised efficiency of oneself is effective.
Description of the drawings
For the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be clearer and more comprehensible, below in conjunction with attached drawing to the tool of the present invention
Body embodiment elaborates, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of mental fatigue Tachistoscope device of the invention based on EEG signals.
Fig. 2 is the flow diagram that mental fatigue degree is tested using the device of the invention.
In figure:
EEG checking device 100
101 bluetooth sending module 102 of brain electro-detection module
First power supply unit, 103 detection probe 104
Brain electricity analytical processing unit 200
201 bluetooth receiving module 202 of central processing unit
203 second power supply unit 204 of display module
2031 voice broadcast module 2032 of level of fatigue display module
Alarm module 2033
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 shows a kind of mental fatigue Tachistoscope device based on EEG signals, it is characterised in that:The device includes
Brain electricity analytical processing unit 200 and EEG checking device 100;
The EEG checking device 100 includes brain electro-detection module 101,102 and first power supply unit of bluetooth sending module
103, the brain electro-detection module 101 is provided with several detection probes 104;The bluetooth sending module 102 and the brain electric-examination
Module 101 is surveyed to connect, the brain wave information of 101 acquisition testing of brain electro-detection module through the bluetooth sending module 102 to
The brain electricity analytical processing unit 200 is sent;First power supply unit 103 is each module in the EEG checking device 100
Power supply;
The brain electricity analytical processing unit 200 includes central processing unit 201, bluetooth receiving module 202, display module 203
With the second power supply unit 204;The central processing unit 201 is connected respectively with the bluetooth receiving module 202 and display module
203, the central processing unit 201 is received by the bluetooth receiving module 202 matching and sent by the bluetooth sending module 102
The brain wave information, by analysis processing judge after, to the display module 203 send show signal;Described second supplies
Electric unit 204 is each module for power supply in the EEG checking device 200.
The display module 203 includes level of fatigue display module 2031, voice broadcast module 2032, the display letter
Number including level of fatigue shows signal and voice broadcast signal.
Level of fatigue display module 2031 shows as follows:It is that green light is shown when test result is normal mode, micro- fatigue
Show during pattern for amber light, when severe Fatigue pattern is that red light is shown.
Voice broadcast module 2032 shows as follows:" normal ", " good " are reported when test result is normal mode, it is micro- tired
" taking a good rest " is reported during model worker's formula, when severe Fatigue pattern is persistently reported " taking a good rest ".
In order to enable the present apparatus has more warning function, the display module 203 has further included alarm module 2033, institute
It states display signal and has further included alarm signal.It is particularly shown as follows:When test result be severe Fatigue pattern when with flicker alarm
And the form of alarm is alarmed.
Certainly above-mentioned degree of fatigue display format can also do adjustment, selection routinely.
As shown in Fig. 2, the method using above-mentioned device to test mental fatigue degree:Its step includes:
A, by the real-time brain wave information of the EEG checking device collecting test person, it is sent to the brain electricity analytical processing
Device;
B, analyzed by the central processing unit and obtain the absorbed degrees of data of tester and loosen degrees of data;
C, judge the absorbed degrees of data and loosen whether degrees of data is inferior to default focus allowance first threshold group
It closes;Otherwise it is judged as normal mode, is walked into e;It is then into judgement in next step;
D, judge the absorbed degrees of data and loosen whether degrees of data is inferior to default focus allowance second threshold group
It closes;Otherwise it is judged as micro- Fatigue pattern, is, is judged as severe Fatigue pattern;The second threshold combination is inferior to first threshold group
It closes;
E, sent from central processing unit to the display module and show information, to show that the tester is in normal mode
Formula, micro- Fatigue pattern or severe Fatigue pattern.
The test result that display module 203 is made according to the difference of test result mental fatigue degree shows as above institute
It states, the level of fatigue display module 2031, voice broadcast module 2032 and alarm module 2033 make corresponding response.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can readily occur in change or replacement, should all contain
Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of mental fatigue Tachistoscope device based on EEG signals, it is characterised in that:The device is included at brain electricity analytical
Manage device and EEG checking device;
The EEG checking device includes brain electro-detection module, bluetooth sending module and the first power supply unit, the brain electro-detection
Module is provided with several detection probes;The bluetooth sending module is connected with the brain electro-detection module, the brain electro-detection mould
The brain wave information of block acquisition testing is sent through the bluetooth sending module to the brain electricity analytical processing unit;Described first supplies
Electric unit is each module for power supply in the EEG checking device;
The brain electricity analytical processing unit includes central processing unit, bluetooth receiving module, display module and the second power supply unit;Institute
It states central processing unit to be connected with the bluetooth receiving module and display module respectively, the central processing unit is connect by the bluetooth
It receives module matching and receives the brain wave information sent by the bluetooth sending module, after processing judges by analysis, to institute
It states display module and sends display information;Second power supply unit is each module for power supply in the EEG checking device.
2. the apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The display module include level of fatigue display module,
Voice broadcast module, the display information include level of fatigue and show information and voice broadcast information.
3. the apparatus of claim 2, it is characterised in that:The display module has further included alarm module, described
Display information has further included alarm signal breath.
4. a kind of method of device to test mental fatigue degree using claim 1:It is characterized in that step includes:
A, by the real-time brain wave information of the EEG checking device collecting test person, it is sent to the brain electricity analytical processing dress
It puts;
B, analyzed by the central processing unit and obtain the absorbed degrees of data of tester and loosen degrees of data;
C, judge the absorbed degrees of data and loosen whether degrees of data is inferior to default focus allowance first threshold combination;It is no
Then it is judged as normal mode, is walked into e;It is then into judgement in next step;
D, judge the absorbed degrees of data and loosen whether degrees of data is inferior to default focus allowance second threshold combination;It is no
Then it is judged as micro- Fatigue pattern, is, is judged as severe Fatigue pattern;The second threshold combination is inferior to first threshold combination;
E, sent from central processing unit to the display module and show information, to show that the tester is in normal mode, micro-
Fatigue pattern or severe Fatigue pattern.
5. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that:The display module include level of fatigue display module,
Voice broadcast module, the display information include level of fatigue and show information and voice broadcast information.
6. the apparatus of claim 2, it is characterised in that:The display module has further included alarm module, described
Display signal has further included alarm signal.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108919962A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-11-30 | 华南理工大学 | Auxiliary piano training method based on brain machine Data Centralized Processing |
CN111317469A (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2020-06-23 | 深圳市宏智力科技有限公司 | Brain wave monitoring equipment, system and monitoring method |
CN113084843A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-07-09 | 上海建桥学院有限责任公司 | Brain wave service robot device |
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CN105411611A (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2016-03-23 | 东莞龙昌数码科技有限公司 | Method for monitoring human brain fatigue by applying mobile phone client |
CN105615878A (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2016-06-01 | 西安科技大学 | Fatigue driving electroencephalographic monitoring method |
CN205405810U (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-07-27 | 湖南人文科技学院 | Driver fatigue detection alarm system based on brain wave |
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CN104574818A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-29 | 东莞龙昌数码科技有限公司 | Fatigue driving detection and elimination method applied to mobile phone |
CN105411611A (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2016-03-23 | 东莞龙昌数码科技有限公司 | Method for monitoring human brain fatigue by applying mobile phone client |
CN205405810U (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-07-27 | 湖南人文科技学院 | Driver fatigue detection alarm system based on brain wave |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108919962A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-11-30 | 华南理工大学 | Auxiliary piano training method based on brain machine Data Centralized Processing |
CN108919962B (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2021-06-08 | 华南理工大学 | Auxiliary piano training method based on brain-computer data centralized processing |
CN111317469A (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2020-06-23 | 深圳市宏智力科技有限公司 | Brain wave monitoring equipment, system and monitoring method |
CN111317469B (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2022-12-02 | 深圳市宏智力科技有限公司 | Brain wave monitoring equipment, system and monitoring method |
CN113084843A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-07-09 | 上海建桥学院有限责任公司 | Brain wave service robot device |
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