CN108095216A - The gradient pressure trousers and its manufacture craft of a kind of pressure adjustable - Google Patents

The gradient pressure trousers and its manufacture craft of a kind of pressure adjustable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108095216A
CN108095216A CN201810010899.3A CN201810010899A CN108095216A CN 108095216 A CN108095216 A CN 108095216A CN 201810010899 A CN201810010899 A CN 201810010899A CN 108095216 A CN108095216 A CN 108095216A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressure
trousers
bonding part
transition region
flat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810010899.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
鲁建国
沈博强
赖玉梁
叶金枝
徐劲松
王世超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vibration Medical Supplies Ltd By Share Ltd
Zhende Medical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Vibration Medical Supplies Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vibration Medical Supplies Ltd By Share Ltd filed Critical Vibration Medical Supplies Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority to CN201810010899.3A priority Critical patent/CN108095216A/en
Publication of CN108095216A publication Critical patent/CN108095216A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D1/00Garments
    • A41D1/06Trousers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/02Overalls, e.g. bodysuits or bib overalls
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D27/00Details of garments or of their making
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2500/00Materials for garments
    • A41D2500/20Woven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2600/00Uses of garments specially adapted for specific purposes
    • A41D2600/20Uses of garments specially adapted for specific purposes for working activities

Abstract

The present invention provides the gradient pressure trousers and its manufacture craft of a kind of pressure adjustable, belong to weaving and space flight protection technology field, including trousers body, the trousers body includes the abdomen stern parts, big leg assembly and the shank component that are sequentially connected, the trousers body both sides are equipped with pressure adjusting part, a kind of manufacture craft of the gradient pressure trousers of pressure adjustable, includes the following steps:Braiding:Abdomen stern parts are knitted by three flat sennits, three flat jacquard weaves and shovel needle knitting form;Shank component and big leg assembly are woven by three flat jacquard weaves, shovel pin and spacer technology;Knee transition region and thigh transition region are knitted by three flat sennits, three flat jacquard weaves, shovel needle knitting form;Abdomen stern parts, shank component and big leg assembly, knee transition region and thigh transition region are by forming trousers body after above-mentioned weaving piece;It cuts, thermal welding, sews, thermal transfer;Using conjoined structure, trousers body generates from bottom to top gradually increased gradient pressure;The setting of pressure adjusting part, meets different demands.

Description

The gradient pressure trousers and its manufacture craft of a kind of pressure adjustable
Technical field
The present invention relates to the gradient pressure trousers and its manufacture craft of a kind of pressure adjustable, belong to weaving and space flight guard technology Field.
Background technology
Astronaut is due in space, being chronically at state of weightlessness, and above the waist, the blood of body interior follows blood accumulation Ring returns to terrestrial time with widely different under animation on earth, in astronaut, and living environment becomes from state of weightlessness moment For normal state, impact and disorder can occur for blood circulation.Therefore a kind of protective device is needed to carry out the body of astronaut Buffering and protection.
It can be seen that, it is necessary to such a gradient pressure trousers, gradient pressurization trousers major function be in human abdomen, thigh extremely Above ankle(Except knee joint)Position apply certain pressure, limitation and the blood transfer for mitigating the upper part of the body, reduce abdominal cavity It is stagnant with the lower limb vascular stasis of blood, increase effective circulating blood volume, apply to special population:As for often under weightlessness state Staff wears in return phase and after landing for astronaut, after astronaut lives under long-term state of weightlessness, improves aerospace Orthostatic tolerance after overweight endurance and return of the member in return course protects the safety and health of astronaut;It can be used for needing Lower limb and abdomen are carried out with the crowd of gradient pressure treatment and auxiliary treatment.
It is greatly into tubular fabric, because being pressure product, during wearing by circular knitting machine weaving that existing pressure socks, trousers, which have, It is very inconvenient, and pressure value can not meet the needs of special population below 35hg/ mmc.It is existing substantial portion of Space flight pressure trousers are mostly separated independent protection, exclusively carry out protection such as waist, abdomen, buttocks, thigh or shank, respectively A position separates independently, and pressure is unadjustable, and the astronaut for causing different statures not only dresses trouble but also comfort level It is not high.
In view of this, the applicant specializes in this, develop a kind of pressure adjustable gradient pressure trousers and its Thus manufacture craft, this case generate.
The content of the invention
In order to solve drawbacks described above in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of disjunctor, pressure adjustables Gradient pressure trousers and the pressure trousers manufacture craft, to achieve these goals, the technical solution taken of the present invention is such as Under:
A kind of gradient pressure trousers of pressure adjustable, including trousers body, the trousers body includes the abdomen stern parts, the thigh that are sequentially connected Component and shank component, the trousers body both sides are equipped with pressure adjusting part.
Preferably, big leg assembly is connected with abdomen stern parts by thigh transition region, the shank component and thigh Component is connected by knee transition region.
The pressure adjusting part includes bonding part, the pressure scale line on bonding part and takes part in item.
Preferably, the abdomen stern parts, big leg assembly and shank component are equipped with pressure adjusting part.
Preferably, the bonding part is divided into the first bonding part and the second bonding part, the first bonding part is taken using flannelette Button, the second bonding part project hook combination using PA.
A kind of manufacture craft of the gradient pressure trousers of pressure adjustable, includes the following steps:
(1)Braiding:
Abdomen stern parts are knitted by three flat sennits, three flat jacquard weaves and shovel needle knitting form;
Shank component and big leg assembly are woven by three flat jacquard weaves, shovel pin and spacer technology;
Knee transition region and thigh transition region are knitted by three flat sennits, three flat jacquard weaves, shovel needle knitting form;
Abdomen stern parts, shank component and big leg assembly, knee transition region and thigh transition region are spelled by above-mentioned weaving Trousers body is formed after seam;
(2)It cuts:
Two-layer compound flannelette is cut as intervention base material;
Individual layer Composite lint is cut as the first bonding part base material;
(3)Thermal welding:
The welding of two-layer compound flannelette is formed into the first bonding part, then by the first bonding part welding in trousers body both sides;
By the second bonding part welding in trousers body both sides;
(4)Sewing:
First bonding part is sewed and is reinforced;
By step(2)In obtained intervention base material sew at the first bonding part edge;
(5)Thermal transfer:Pressure scale line is printed on the first bonding part using caloric transfer printing technology.
The present invention can realize following technique effect:
(1)The present invention is using conjoined structure and specific weaving, the gradient pressure that the generation of trousers body is made to be gradually reduced from bottom to top Power, pressurization scope is more well-balanced, and covering surface is wider, and the effect to promote blood circulation is more preferable;
(2)The setting of the pressure adjusting part of pressure trousers side makes the pressure adjustable section of pressure trousers, meet different astronaut or Same astronaut's body is in the demand under different conditions, and pressure regulation spectrum is 10~50mmHg;
(3)Pressure area and non-pressure area are woven using different materials, different process, to positions such as knee, ankles without applying Pressure, after piece in the case where not adjusting pressure state, Saving cortilage while, makes comfort more preferable, and wearing is also convenient for;
(4)In knee and buttocks fabric spatially shape, make dress more comfortable.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the gradient pressure trousers of the present embodiment pressure adjustable;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the first bonding part in the present embodiment bonding part;
Fig. 3 knits schematic diagram for three flat sennit of the present embodiment;
Fig. 4 is three flat jacquard weave schematic diagram of the present embodiment;
Fig. 5 shovels pin schematic diagram for the present embodiment.
Mark explanation:Abdomen stern parts 1, big leg assembly 2, shank component 3, thigh transition region 4, knee transition region 5, pressure Power adjusting part 6, bonding part 61, the first bonding part 611, the second bonding part 612 take part in item 62, pressure scale line 63, bottom line Circle 7, planar coil 8, non-woven position 9 weave position 1, weave position 2 11.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the attainable technique effect of the technological means of the present invention and its institute, more perfect exposure can be become apparent from, One embodiment is hereby provided, and is described in detail as follows with reference to attached drawing:
As shown in Figure 1, Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the gradient pressure trousers of the present embodiment pressure adjustable, the one of the present embodiment The gradient pressure trousers of kind of pressure adjustable, including trousers body, trousers body include the abdomen stern parts 1 being sequentially connected, big leg assembly 2, with And shank component 3, trousers body both sides are equipped with pressure adjusting part 6.
Big leg assembly 2 is connected with abdomen stern parts 1 by thigh transition region 4, and shank component 3 passes through with big leg assembly 2 Knee transition region 5 is connected.
Pressure adjusting part 6 includes bonding part 61, the pressure scale line 63 on bonding part 61 and takes part in item 62.
Bonding part 61 divides for the first bonding part 611 and the second bonding part 612, as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 2 glues for the present embodiment The structure diagram of the first bonding part in component is closed, the first bonding part 611 uses flannelette hasp, and the first bonding part 611 is two layers Flannelette is combined, and with hot melt connection technology split, then reinforcings of sewing, in 1 both sides of abdomen stern parts, each two pieces of setting is above-mentioned First bonding part 611 is 13.4cm*8cm per chip size;Big 2 both sides of leg assembly are respectively provided with above-mentioned the first bonding part of three pieces 611, It is 7.7cm*8cm per chip size;Shank component both sides are respectively provided with above-mentioned first bonding part 612 of three pieces, wherein a chip size is (7cm+9.5cm)* trapezoidal and two chip sizes of 8cm are the rectangle of 9.5cm*8cm.Second bonding part 612 projects hook using PA Combination, the second bonding part 612 are arranged on 611 corresponding side of the first bonding part, and with hot melt connection technology split, the second bonding part is wide 3cm。
Three pressure scale lines 63 are equipped on first bonding part 611 altogether, every graduation mark spacing 1cm uses thermal transfer technology It is fused on the first bonding part 611.
It takes part in item 62 to be heated with two-layer compound flannelette, then sews in the first bonding part 611, conveniently pull, it is convenient logical The pulling force received and distributed is bonded the first bonding part 611 and the second bonding part 612.First bonding part 611 uses flannelette welding work Skill make, then by fusion joining process by flannelette welding in woven fabric;It takes part in component to combine with flannelette hasp using bind, hold It returns pin and ensures intensity at its sewing in portion;
Abdomen stern parts 1, big leg assembly 2 and shank component 3 are equipped with pressure adjusting part.Entire trousers body pressure at both sides tune The setting of component 6 is saved, penetrating for person is not both convenient to use, and can adjust to the pressure value of different crowd different demands.
A kind of manufacture craft of the gradient pressure trousers of pressure adjustable, includes the following steps:
(1)Braiding:
Abdomen stern parts 1 are knitted by three flat sennits, three flat jacquard weaves and shovel needle knitting form;
Shank component 3 and big leg assembly 2 are woven by three flat jacquard weaves, shovel pin and spacer technology;
Knee transition region 5 and thigh transition region 4 are knitted by three flat sennits, three flat jacquard weaves, shovel needle knitting form;5 He of knee transition region Pressure is not generated between thigh transition region 4, in order to ensure that user is sitting quietly in walking process, the two positions can be comfortable Flexibly.
Abdomen stern parts 1, shank component 3 and big leg assembly 2, knee transition region 5 and thigh transition region 4 pass through above-mentioned volume Trousers body is formed after weaving process piece;
The size of pressure by adjusting straight-bar machines coil density(Stitch cam controls), needle selection(Slide cam selector controls), tension(EFS Control), drawing(Roller rod controls)The braiding of following different structure is completed, so as to meeting the pressure of different parts:
Three flat sennits are knitted:There are two rows, the first behavior bottom knead dough braiding, the braiding of the second behavior bottom.I.e. face is a coil, and there are two bottoms Coil.As shown in figure 3, Fig. 3 knits schematic diagram for three flat sennit of the present embodiment.
Three flat jacquard weaves:There are two rows, the braiding of the first behavior bottom, face select color to weave, and the braiding of the second behavior bottom, face select color to compile It knits.I.e. face is a coil, and there are two coils at bottom.As shown in figure 4, Fig. 4 is three flat jacquard weave schematic diagram of the present embodiment.
Shovel pin:A part vertical line number of turns, which has more, to be come, that is, the coil of extrusion position is more than the coil of flat position, Coil is more, and extrusion position is bigger.As shown in figure 5, Fig. 5 shovels pin schematic diagram for the present embodiment, non-woven portion 10 is not compiled It knits, weaves position 1, weave position 2 12, i.e., using different weaving methods.It is flat using three by STOLL530HPTT machines Jacquard weave, three flat sennits knit, shovel pin, spacer technology Xun Huan combined knitting.
Spacer technology:Mainly by main bag yarn(Stretch yarn)Horizontal ground cushion, will bullet into the centre of double-deck braided fabric For power yarn transverse direction ground cushion between fabric side and fabric bottom, band yarn process does not participate in knitting action, and the main pressure of pressure trousers comes from This main bag yarn.
(2)It cuts:
Two-layer compound flannelette is cut as intervention base material;
Individual layer Composite lint is cut as the first bonding part base material;
(3)Thermal welding:
The welding of two-layer compound flannelette is formed into the first bonding part, then by the first bonding part welding in trousers body both sides;
By the second bonding part welding in trousers body both sides;
(4)Sewing:
First bonding part is sewed and is reinforced;
By step(2)In obtained intervention base material sew at the first bonding part edge;
(5)Thermal transfer:Pressure scale line is printed on the first bonding part using caloric transfer printing technology.
The above content is combine the preferred embodiment of the present invention to provided technical solution made further specifically It is bright, it is impossible to assert that present invention specific implementation is confined to these above-mentioned explanations, for the common skill of the technical field of the invention For art personnel, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several simple deduction or replace can also be made, should be all considered as It belongs to the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. the gradient pressure trousers of a kind of pressure adjustable, including trousers body, which is characterized in that the trousers body includes the abdomen being sequentially connected Stern parts, big leg assembly and shank component, the trousers body both sides are equipped with pressure adjusting part.
2. a kind of gradient pressure trousers of pressure adjustable as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The big leg assembly and abdomen Stern parts are connected by thigh transition region, and the shank component is connected with big leg assembly by knee transition region.
3. a kind of gradient pressure trousers of pressure adjustable as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pressure adjusting part bag It includes bonding part, the pressure scale line on bonding part and takes part in item.
4. a kind of gradient pressure trousers of pressure adjustable as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The abdomen stern parts, Big leg assembly and shank component are equipped with pressure adjusting part.
5. a kind of gradient pressure trousers of pressure adjustable as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The bonding part is divided into One bonding part and the second bonding part, the first bonding part use flannelette hasp, and the second bonding part projects hook combination using PA.
6. a kind of gradient pressure trousers of pressure adjustable as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The trousers body generate by lower and On the gradient pressure that is gradually reduced.
7. a kind of gradient pressure trousers of pressure adjustable as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The thigh transition region and knee Lid transition region does not generate pressure.
8. a kind of manufacture craft of the gradient pressure trousers of pressure adjustable as described in claim 1-4, it is characterised in that:Including such as Lower step:
(1)Braiding:
Abdomen stern parts are knitted by three flat sennits, three flat jacquard weaves and shovel needle knitting form;
Shank component and big leg assembly are woven by three flat jacquard weaves, shovel pin and spacer technology;
Knee transition region and thigh transition region are knitted by three flat sennits, three flat jacquard weaves, shovel needle knitting form;
Abdomen stern parts, shank component and big leg assembly, knee transition region and thigh transition region are spelled by above-mentioned weaving Trousers body is formed after seam;
(2)It cuts:
Two-layer compound flannelette is cut as intervention base material;
Individual layer Composite lint is cut as the first bonding part base material;
(3)Thermal welding:
The welding of two-layer compound flannelette is formed into the first bonding part, then by the first bonding part welding in trousers body both sides;
By the second bonding part welding in trousers body both sides;
(4)Sewing:
First bonding part is sewed and is reinforced;
By step(2)In obtained intervention base material sew at the first bonding part edge;
(5)Thermal transfer:Pressure scale line is printed on the first bonding part using caloric transfer printing technology.
CN201810010899.3A 2018-01-05 2018-01-05 The gradient pressure trousers and its manufacture craft of a kind of pressure adjustable Pending CN108095216A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810010899.3A CN108095216A (en) 2018-01-05 2018-01-05 The gradient pressure trousers and its manufacture craft of a kind of pressure adjustable

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810010899.3A CN108095216A (en) 2018-01-05 2018-01-05 The gradient pressure trousers and its manufacture craft of a kind of pressure adjustable

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108095216A true CN108095216A (en) 2018-06-01

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810010899.3A Pending CN108095216A (en) 2018-01-05 2018-01-05 The gradient pressure trousers and its manufacture craft of a kind of pressure adjustable

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110537746A (en) * 2019-09-05 2019-12-06 振德医疗用品股份有限公司 Pressure clothes
CN113502590A (en) * 2021-07-13 2021-10-15 苏州大学 Pressure socks with composite body shaping and beautifying functions and weaving method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201135154Y (en) * 2007-11-30 2008-10-22 鲁建国 Disposable protective mask
CN103340738A (en) * 2013-07-26 2013-10-09 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第三附属医院 Trousers for preventing and treating vasovagal syncope
CN103564666A (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-02-12 加宝利服装有限公司 Compression stocking, compression stocking weaving process and seamless hosiery machine
CN208160064U (en) * 2018-01-05 2018-11-30 振德医疗用品股份有限公司 A kind of gradient pressure trousers of pressure adjustable

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201135154Y (en) * 2007-11-30 2008-10-22 鲁建国 Disposable protective mask
CN103340738A (en) * 2013-07-26 2013-10-09 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第三附属医院 Trousers for preventing and treating vasovagal syncope
CN103564666A (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-02-12 加宝利服装有限公司 Compression stocking, compression stocking weaving process and seamless hosiery machine
CN208160064U (en) * 2018-01-05 2018-11-30 振德医疗用品股份有限公司 A kind of gradient pressure trousers of pressure adjustable

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110537746A (en) * 2019-09-05 2019-12-06 振德医疗用品股份有限公司 Pressure clothes
CN113502590A (en) * 2021-07-13 2021-10-15 苏州大学 Pressure socks with composite body shaping and beautifying functions and weaving method

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