CN108094341B - Aquaculture fishing machine - Google Patents
Aquaculture fishing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108094341B CN108094341B CN201711358398.6A CN201711358398A CN108094341B CN 108094341 B CN108094341 B CN 108094341B CN 201711358398 A CN201711358398 A CN 201711358398A CN 108094341 B CN108094341 B CN 108094341B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- outer cylinder
- main body
- disc
- pull
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K69/00—Stationary catching devices
- A01K69/06—Traps
- A01K69/08—Rigid traps, e.g. lobster pots
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of aquaculture, in particular to aquaculture fishing machinery, which comprises a pull disc, a fixed rod, a connecting spring, an outer cylinder, bait, an opening plate, a pull rope and a bottom plate, wherein the opening plate is used for forming an inlet for aquatic organisms to enter the device and closing the inlet when the device is collected; the pull disc is divided into two stages when pulled, the first stage is to pull the pull rope to further pull the opening plate to rotate, so that the inlet is sealed, and the second stage is to pull all components except the outer barrel to move upwards along the axial direction of the outer barrel, so that the opening plate is collected into the outer barrel, and the inlet is completely sealed. This device can make aquatic organisms get into from the entry that the open-close plate formed under the temptation of bait to in the convenient and reliable thing income section of thick bamboo that will catch when receiving the cage, this device simple structure, convenient to use, the easy operation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of aquaculture, in particular to an aquaculture fishing machine.
Background
The conventional equipment for catching aquatic organisms mostly uses a net as a main component, but the net is usually easy to be bitten or grabbed by fish, shrimp and crab organisms, the catching is not reliable enough, the size of meshes directly determines the volume of the caught organisms, the organisms with the too small volume cannot be caught, in addition, the net is used as the equipment of the main catching component, and another problem is that when the caught objects are poured out, the caught objects are easy to scrape on the net and are difficult to fall down, so that the inconvenient equipment can be needed to solve the problem, and the convenient catching requirement is met.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides an aquaculture fishing machine, which can be used for fishing organisms with small volume, is reliable in fishing and cannot allow the organisms to escape.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
an aquaculture fishing machine comprises a pull disc, a fixed rod, a connecting spring, an outer cylinder, bait, an opening plate, a pull rope and a bottom plate; the pull disc is a disc with a door-shaped handle on the upper surface, and is used for manually pulling the pull rope to drive the opening-closing plate to be closed and finally drive all components except the outer cylinder to enter the outer cylinder.
The fixed disk is a disk with six through holes uniformly distributed on the circumference of the outer side, and the diameter of the fixed disk is larger than that of the pull disk and used for fixing the fixed rod.
The fixed rod is six vertical hollow pipes, the top of the fixed rod is fixedly connected in the through hole of the fixed disk, a through hole is formed in the side face of the bottom of the fixed rod, a spherical groove is formed in the middle lower portion of the outer side face of the fixed rod and used for carrying a pull rope, and a rotating shaft is provided for the opening-closing plate.
The connecting spring is a spiral spring coaxially sleeved on each fixing rod, the top of the connecting spring is fixed with the fixing disc, and the bottom of the connecting spring is abutted against the outer cylinder and used for connecting the outer cylinder and the fixing disc.
The outer cylinder comprises an outer cylinder main body, an outer cylinder upper cover, a clamping block, a return spring and a spring chamber; the outer cylinder main body is a circular cylinder, and the bottom of the side surface of the outer cylinder main body is provided with six through holes which are uniformly distributed and used for forming the outer wall of the catching cylinder; the outer cylinder upper cover is a circular ring plate arranged at the top of the outer cylinder main body, six through holes in clearance fit with the fixing rods are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the outer side of the outer cylinder upper cover, and the bottom of the connecting spring is fixedly connected around the through holes of the outer cylinder upper cover and used for being matched with the fixing rods; the fixture block is a cylindrical block in clearance fit with the through hole of the outer barrel main body, and the head of the fixture block is matched with the spherical groove of the fixed rod and used for determining the position relation between the outer barrel and the fixed rod; the spring chamber is fixedly connected outside the through hole of the outer cylinder main body and is used for containing and fixing the return spring; one end of the return spring is fixedly connected with the tail of the clamping block, and the other end of the return spring penetrates through the spring chamber and is fixed on the inner wall of the spring chamber to be used for propping against the clamping block to form force for positioning the outer barrel on the fixing rod.
The bait is bait positioned in the inner cavity of the outer cylinder and is fixedly connected below the fixed disc through a tether and used for attracting organisms to enter the device.
The split plate comprises a split plate main body and a reset rope; the reset rope is an elastic rope and is used for enabling the opening-closing plate to be in an open state under the action of no external force; open-close plate main part quantity be six, the open-close plate main part is the square board of erectting, one side of this open-close plate main part is provided with the round hole that the direction runs through from top to bottom, the open-close plate main part through this round hole cover in the dead lever bottom and rather than swivelling joint, the opposite side of open-close plate main part connects gradually through the rope that resets, utilizes the clearance between each open-close plate main part, forms the access & exit.
The top end of the pull rope is fixedly connected below the pull disc, the bottom end of the pull rope penetrates through the center of the fixed rod and penetrates out of the through hole in the side face of the bottom of the fixed rod, and the bottom end of the pull rope is fixed on one side, far away from the fixed rod, of the adjacent opening plate and used for overcoming the force of the reset rope to close the opening plate and pulling other components outside the outer barrel to move upwards.
The bottom plate is a disc fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed rod and used for supporting the device.
Preferably, the longitudinal section of the bottom plate is in a convex shape, the diameter of the upper half section of the bottom plate is smaller than the inner diameter of the outer cylinder main body, the diameter of the lower half section of the bottom plate is larger than the outer diameter of the outer cylinder main body, a groove is arranged on the side surface of the upper half section of the bottom plate, the shape of the groove is matched with the shape of the clamping block, the groove part of the floor is clamped into the clamping block, and the bottom plate is prevented from being ejected.
Preferably, the cross section of the cut-open plate main body is crescent, a notch is arranged at the bottom end of one side, close to the fixed rod, of the cut-open plate main body, and the notch enables a through hole in the side face of the bottom of the fixed rod to be exposed so as to prevent movement interference.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) according to the aquaculture catching machine, the outer barrel is matched with the bottom plate, so that organisms can be strictly sealed in the barrel, and the aquaculture catching machine can catch the organisms no matter how small the organisms are.
(2) According to the aquaculture fishing machine, the fixture block and the spherical grooves on the outer side face of the fixed rod can be matched, so that the fixed rod is limited from moving up and down, the opening plate is firstly closed when the pull rope is pulled, the bottom of the device is closed, then the fixed rod can move upwards when the pull force reaches a certain degree, the whole opening plate is inserted into the outer barrel, and fishing operation is finished.
(3) According to the aquaculture catching machine, the opening plate is designed to be crescent, so that the inlet aperture is larger than the outlet aperture when the opening plate enters, a relatively smooth space is formed inside the opening plate, and the opening plate has the characteristic that organisms are easy to enter and are difficult to exit.
(4) The aquaculture catching machine is simple in structure, low in cost, easy to operate and convenient to popularize and use.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a front view of an aquaculture fishing machine of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial view of an aquaculture fishing machine of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a plywood in an aquaculture fishing machine of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the outer barrel of an aquaculture fishing machine of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. the novel fishing tackle comprises a pull disc, 2 parts of a fixed disc, 3 parts of a fixed rod, 4 parts of a connecting spring, 5 parts of an outer cylinder, 6 parts of a bait, 7 parts of a split plate, 8 parts of a pull rope, 9 parts of a bottom plate, 51 parts of an outer cylinder main body, 52 parts of an outer cylinder upper cover, 53 parts of a clamping block, 54 parts of a return spring, 55 parts of a spring chamber, 71 parts of a split plate main body and 72 parts of a return rope.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in figure 1, the aquaculture fishing machine of the embodiment comprises a pull plate 1, a fixed plate 2, a fixed rod 3, a connecting spring 4, an outer cylinder 5, a bait 6, an opening plate 7, a pull rope 8 and a bottom plate 9; the pull disc 1 is a disc with a door-shaped handle on the upper surface.
As shown in fig. 1, the fixed disk 2 is a disk with six through holes uniformly distributed on the outer circumference, and the diameter of the fixed disk 2 is larger than that of the pull disk 1.
As shown in fig. 1, the fixing rod 3 is six vertical hollow tubes, the top of the fixing rod 3 is fixedly connected in the through hole of the fixing disc 2, the side surface of the bottom of the fixing rod 3 is provided with a through hole, and the middle lower part of the outer side surface of the fixing rod 3 is provided with a spherical groove.
As shown in fig. 1, the connecting spring 4 is a coil spring coaxially sleeved on each fixing rod 3, the top of the connecting spring 4 is fixed with the fixing plate 2, and the bottom of the connecting spring 4 is abutted against the outer cylinder 5.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the outer cylinder 5 includes an outer cylinder main body 51, an outer cylinder upper cover 52, a latch 53, a return spring 54 and a spring chamber 55; the outer cylinder main body 51 is a circular cylinder, and six through holes are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the side surface of the outer cylinder main body 51; the outer cylinder upper cover 52 is a circular ring plate arranged on the top of the outer cylinder main body 51, six through holes in clearance fit with the fixing rods 3 are uniformly distributed on the outer circumference of the outer cylinder upper cover 52, and the bottom of the connecting spring 4 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the through holes of the outer cylinder upper cover 52; the fixture block 53 is a cylindrical block which is in clearance fit with the through hole of the outer cylinder main body 51, and the head of the fixture block 53 is matched with the spherical groove of the fixing rod 3; the spring chamber 55 is fixedly connected outside the through hole of the outer cylinder body 51; one end of the return spring 54 is fixedly connected with the tail part of the clamping block 53, and the other end of the return spring 54 passes through the spring chamber 55 and is fixed on the inner wall of the spring chamber 55.
As shown in fig. 1, the bait 6 is a bait material in the inner cavity of the outer cylinder 5, and the bait 6 is fixedly connected below the fixed disc 2 through a tether.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the opening plate 7 includes an opening plate main body 71 and a restoring string 72; the reset rope 72 is an elastic rope; open-close plate main part 71 quantity be six, open-close plate main part 71 is the square board of erectting, one side of this open-close plate main part 71 is provided with the round hole that the direction runs through from top to bottom, open-close plate main part 71 overlaps at dead lever 3 bottom and rather than swivelling joint through this round hole, the opposite side of open-close plate main part 71 connects gradually through restoring rope 72, the crescent is personally submitted to this open-close plate main part 71 cross section, open-close plate main part 71 is provided with the breach with the one side bottom that dead lever 3 is close to, this breach makes the perforation of the bottom side of dead lever 3 expose to avoid the bottom of stay cord 8 to be shelter.
As shown in fig. 1, the top end of the pulling rope 8 is fixedly connected below the pulling disc 1, the bottom end of the pulling rope 8 penetrates through the center of the fixing rod 3 and penetrates out of the through hole on the side surface of the bottom of the fixing rod 3, and the bottom end of the pulling rope 8 is fixed on one side of the adjacent opening plate 7 away from the fixing rod 3.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the bottom plate 9 is a circular disc fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing rod 3, the longitudinal section of the bottom plate 9 is in a convex shape, the diameter of the upper half section of the bottom plate 9 is smaller than the inner diameter of the outer cylinder main body 51, the diameter of the lower half section of the bottom plate 9 is larger than the outer diameter of the outer cylinder main body 51, and the side surface of the upper half section of the bottom plate 9 is provided with a groove, and the shape of the groove is matched with the shape of the clamping.
The aquaculture fishing machine of this embodiment is when specifically using, install this device in aqueous through fixed disk 2, under the effect of not having the external force, open plate 7 is in open state, the biology gets into urceolus 5 from open plate 7's entrance and eats bait 6, thereby stranded the biology in urceolus 5, when receiving the cage, divide two stages, first stage, pulling pull-disc 1, pull-disc 1 drives stay cord 8 and then pulls open plate main part 71 and overcome the power of return rope 72 and make the export close, the second stage, grasp urceolus 5, and continue to pull-disc 1, the pulling force can make dead lever 3 overcome the power of return spring 54 and upward movement, and finally make the recess card of bottom plate 9 on fixture block 53, accomplish to receive the cage this moment, can pour the biology out from urceolus upper cover 52 next, also can shelve this device as storage bucket.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the embodiments and descriptions given above are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides an aquaculture catches machinery, includes draws dish (1), fixed disk (2), dead lever (3), coupling spring (4), urceolus (5), bait (6), open-close plate (7), stay cord (8) and bottom plate (9), its characterized in that:
the pull plate (1) is a disc with a door-shaped handle on the upper surface;
the fixed disc (2) is a disc with six through holes uniformly distributed on the circumference of the outer side, and the diameter of the fixed disc (2) is larger than that of the pull disc (1);
the fixing rod (3) is six vertical hollow pipes, the top of the fixing rod (3) is fixedly connected in the through hole of the fixing disc (2), the side surface of the bottom of the fixing rod (3) is provided with a through hole, and the middle lower part of the outer side surface of the fixing rod (3) is provided with a spherical groove;
the connecting springs (4) are helical springs coaxially sleeved on the fixing rods (3), the tops of the connecting springs (4) are fixed with the fixing disc (2), and the bottoms of the connecting springs (4) are abutted against the outer cylinder (5);
the outer cylinder (5) comprises an outer cylinder main body (51), an outer cylinder upper cover (52), a clamping block (53), a return spring (54) and a spring chamber (55); the outer cylinder main body (51) is a circular cylinder, and six through holes are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the side surface of the outer cylinder main body (51); the outer cylinder upper cover (52) is a circular ring plate arranged at the top of the outer cylinder main body (51), six through holes in clearance fit with the fixing rod (3) are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the outer side of the outer cylinder upper cover (52), and the bottom of the connecting spring (4) is fixedly connected to the periphery of the through holes of the outer cylinder upper cover (52); the clamping block (53) is a cylindrical block which is in clearance fit with the through hole of the outer cylinder main body (51), and the head of the clamping block (53) is matched with the spherical groove of the fixing rod (3); the spring chamber (55) is fixedly connected outside the through hole of the outer cylinder main body (51); one end of the return spring (54) is fixedly connected to the tail part of the clamping block (53), and the other end of the return spring (54) penetrates through the spring chamber (55) and is fixed on the inner wall of the spring chamber (55);
the bait (6) is bait positioned in the inner cavity of the outer cylinder (5), and the bait (6) is fixedly connected below the fixed disc (2) through a tether;
the opening plate (7) comprises an opening plate main body (71) and a reset rope (72); the reset rope (72) is an elastic rope; the number of the opening plate main bodies (71) is six, the opening plate main bodies (71) are vertical square plates, one side of each opening plate main body (71) is provided with a round hole which penetrates in the vertical direction, each opening plate main body (71) is sleeved at the bottom end of each fixing rod (3) through the round hole and is in rotary connection with the fixing rod, and the other sides of the opening plate main bodies (71) are sequentially connected through reset ropes (72);
the top end of the pull rope (8) is fixedly connected below the pull disc (1), the bottom end of the pull rope (8) penetrates through the center of the fixed rod (3) and penetrates out of a through hole in the side face of the bottom of the fixed rod (3), and the bottom end of the pull rope (8) is fixed on one side, away from the fixed rod (3), of the adjacent opening plate (7);
the bottom plate (9) is a disc fixedly connected with the bottom end of the fixed rod (3).
2. An aquaculture fishing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the transverse section of the opening plate main body (71) is crescent, a notch is formed in the bottom end of one side, close to the fixed rod (3), of the opening plate main body (71), and the notch enables a through hole in the side face of the bottom of the fixed rod (3) to be exposed.
3. An aquaculture fishing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the longitudinal section of the bottom plate (9) is in a convex shape, the diameter of the upper half section of the bottom plate (9) is smaller than the inner diameter of the outer cylinder main body (51), the diameter of the lower half section of the bottom plate (9) is larger than the outer diameter of the outer cylinder main body (51), a groove is formed in the side face of the upper half section of the bottom plate (9), and the shape of the groove is matched with that of the clamping block (53).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711358398.6A CN108094341B (en) | 2017-12-17 | 2017-12-17 | Aquaculture fishing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711358398.6A CN108094341B (en) | 2017-12-17 | 2017-12-17 | Aquaculture fishing machine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108094341A CN108094341A (en) | 2018-06-01 |
CN108094341B true CN108094341B (en) | 2020-10-09 |
Family
ID=62216427
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201711358398.6A Expired - Fee Related CN108094341B (en) | 2017-12-17 | 2017-12-17 | Aquaculture fishing machine |
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CN (1) | CN108094341B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109832230B (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2021-02-19 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Cuttlefish catching device and method |
CN110627144B (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2024-01-12 | 新疆怡林实业股份有限公司 | Water conservancy environmental protection equipment |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4416082A (en) * | 1982-02-16 | 1983-11-22 | Charles Strobel | Marine animal trap |
US5353541A (en) * | 1994-01-03 | 1994-10-11 | Jonason John O | Collapsible crab trap with a center bait feeder and weighted side doors |
KR200440389Y1 (en) * | 2006-11-16 | 2008-06-10 | 윤강 | Catcher of Eriocheir Sinensis |
CN203913033U (en) * | 2014-04-12 | 2014-11-05 | 徐州一统渔具有限公司 | Towline is caught wild fishes cage tool |
CN105076054A (en) * | 2014-05-17 | 2015-11-25 | 徐州一统渔具有限公司 | Net cage for trapping yellow croakers in culture water surfaces |
CN105076014A (en) * | 2014-05-18 | 2015-11-25 | 徐州一统渔具有限公司 | Net device for trapping onychostoma sima in rivers and lakes |
CN107258709A (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2017-10-20 | 枞阳县程鹏水产养殖有限责任公司 | A kind of fanout free region underwater fishing device used for aquiculture |
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2017
- 2017-12-17 CN CN201711358398.6A patent/CN108094341B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Effective date of registration: 20200908 Address after: 515000 He Xi Zhen Zhong Tian Xiao Xi she Cheng Tian Nan, Chaoyang District, Shantou City, Guangdong Province Applicant after: Shantou Shentou Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 233705 Dongsheng Avenue, Weijiu Road, Liancheng Economic Development Zone, Guzhen County, Bengbu City, Anhui Province (Anhui Dongsheng Wood Industry Co., Ltd.) Applicant before: Yao Sen |
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