CN108093755A - It is a kind of to open pit device for planting fruit trees - Google Patents
It is a kind of to open pit device for planting fruit trees Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108093755A CN108093755A CN201711390150.8A CN201711390150A CN108093755A CN 108093755 A CN108093755 A CN 108093755A CN 201711390150 A CN201711390150 A CN 201711390150A CN 108093755 A CN108093755 A CN 108093755A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cabinet
- drilling rod
- fruit trees
- hydraulic
- planting fruit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/04—Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
Abstract
Pit device is opened for planting fruit trees the invention discloses a kind of, including cabinet, motor housing, handle, switch board, stent, leg, drilling rod, support column, spring, hydraulic pump, telescopic spring bar, hydraulic telescopic rod, support plate, bottom set, drill bit, connector, takes over and perforates.This opens pit device for planting fruit trees, by installing several support columns additional in cabinet inside, so that cabinet inside overall structure is more stablized, by installing several springs between cabinet and stent, so that device operationally can play the role of shake-resistance pressure-reducing by spring, so as to effectively ensure stability during device operation.By being additionally arranged at the bottom hydraulic pump in drilling rod, it is connected in hydraulic pump bottom between two hydraulic telescopic rods and two hydraulic telescopic rods in the telescopic spring bar of hollow structure, hydraulic telescopic rod bottom connects support plate, and in the bottom set of support plate bottom installation hollow structure, drilling rod is through hydraulic pump, telescopic spring bar and bottom set.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to one kind to open pit device, specially a kind of to open pit device for planting fruit trees, belongs to cultivation of fruit tree
Field.
Background technology
Fruit tree is required to out hole before the planting, existing to open hole means often by the way of manually chisel is dug, this
Kind mode is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also the pit-hole cut is not of uniform size, deep mixed, and in the location of soil relaxation extremely
It is susceptible to and has here just dug completion, soil avalanche causes pit-hole to be filled out again by the soil of avalanche, and the effect manually dug
Rate is extremely low, and cost is also high.
The content of the invention
(One)The technical issues of solution
The purpose of the present invention be that solve it is above-mentioned existing open hole means often by the way of manually chisel is dug,
Such mode is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also the pit-hole cut is not of uniform size, deep mixed, and in the location pole of soil relaxation
It is susceptible to and has here just dug completion, and soil avalanche causes pit-hole to be filled out again by the soil of avalanche, and manually digs
It is extremely inefficient, the problem of cost is also high and provide and a kind of open pit device for planting fruit trees.
(Two)Technical solution
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose, a kind of to open pit device for planting fruit trees, including cabinet
And stent, the enclosure top installs motor housing, and switch board is inlayed in the case side wall, and the switch board both sides are respectively mounted
Handle, the cabinet inside install drilling rod, and connector, and drilling rod bottom installation drill bit, the machine are set at the top of the drilling rod
Bottom portion mounting bracket;
The frame bottom installs several stents, and frame bottom installation hydraulic pump, installs and connects at the top of the hydraulic pump
Pipe, and the hydraulic pump bottom connects two hydraulic telescopic rods, the hydraulic telescopic rod bottom connects support plate, and two liquid
Telescopic spring bar is installed, the support plate bottom connection bottom set, the bottom set inside sets perforation between pressure telescopic rod.
Preferably, the cabinet inside installs several support columns, and the support top end is against enclosure top inner wall
On, support column bottom is against in cabinet bottom interior wall.
Preferably, several springs are installed between the cabinet and the stent.
Preferably, the cabinet inside is equipped with power supply box, and power supply box passes through conducting wire and switch board, motor housing, hydraulic pressure
It is electrically connected between pump.
Preferably, the drilling rod is connected by the connector at the top of it with the transmission shaft of motor housing motor internal.
Preferably, the drilling rod through take over, telescopic spring bar and bottom set, and take over, telescopic spring bar and bottom set
Internal is in hollow structure, is taken over, telescopic spring bar, the internal diameter size of bottom set are adapted with drilling rod specification.
Preferably, the bottom set between hydraulic telescopic rod and drilling rod by being movably connected.
(Three)Advantageous effect
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1st, this kind opens pit device, by installing several support columns additional in cabinet inside so that cabinet inside overall structure is more steady
It is fixed, by installing several springs between cabinet and stent so that device operationally can play antidetonation by spring and subtract
The effect of pressure, so as to effectively ensure stability during device operation.
2nd, this kind opens pit device, and by being additionally arranged at the bottom hydraulic pump in drilling rod, two hydraulically extensibles are connected in hydraulic pump bottom
Between bar and two hydraulic telescopic rods be in hollow structure telescopic spring bar, hydraulic telescopic rod bottom connection support plate, and
The bottom set of support plate bottom installation hollow structure, drilling rod is through hydraulic pump, telescopic spring bar and bottom set so that drilling rod was cheated opening
It can drive hydraulic telescopic rod ejection by starting hydraulic pump, so as to push bottom set, and utilize hydraulic telescopic rod continuous in journey
It is constantly flexible to play the role of constantly ramming the crater wall that drilling rod is cut, so as to effectively prevent the hole just cut from collapsing
The phenomenon that collapsing, and due to the activity of bottom set, the soil affixed on drilling-rod external wall can be taken off.Device is efficient with hole is opened,
Open hole after can ensure dug pit-hole will not avalanche the characteristics of.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of bottom of the present invention set;
Fig. 4 is jackrod structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is drilling rod explosive view of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is nested structure schematic diagram in bottom of the present invention.
In figure:1st, cabinet, 2, motor housing, 3, handle, 4, switch board, 5, stent, 6, leg, 7, drilling rod, 8, support column, 9,
Spring, 10, hydraulic pump, 11, telescopic spring bar, 12, hydraulic telescopic rod, 13, support plate, 14, bottom set, 15, drill bit, 16, connector,
17th, take over, 18, perforation.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work
Embodiment belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
It please refers to Fig.1 shown in -6, it is a kind of to open pit device for planting fruit trees, including cabinet 1 and stent 5,1 top of cabinet
Motor housing 2 is installed, and switch board 4 is inlayed on 1 side wall of cabinet, 4 both sides of switch board are respectively mounted handle 3,1 inside installation drilling rod of cabinet
7,7 top of drilling rod sets connector 16, and 7 bottom of drilling rod installation drill bit 15,1 bottom mounting bracket 5 of cabinet;It installs 5 bottom of stent
Several stents 6, and 6 bottom of stent installation hydraulic pump 10,10 top installation take over 17 of hydraulic pump, and 10 bottom of hydraulic pump connects
Two hydraulic telescopic rods 12,12 bottom of hydraulic telescopic rod connection support plate 13, and spring between two hydraulic telescopic rods 12 is installed and is stretched
Contracting bar 11,13 bottom of support plate connection bottom set 14, set 14 inside in bottom sets perforation 18.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present invention, several support columns 8, and 8 top of support column are installed in 1 inside of cabinet
It is against in 1 top inner wall of cabinet, 8 bottom of support column is against in 1 bottom interior wall of cabinet so that 1 inside overall structure of cabinet is more
Stablize.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present invention, several springs 9 are installed so that device between cabinet 1 and stent 5
Operationally can shake-resistance pressure-reducing be played the role of by spring 9, so as to effectively ensure stability during device operation.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present invention, power supply box is installed inside cabinet 1, and power supply box by conducting wire with
It is electrically connected between switch board 4, motor housing 2, hydraulic pump 10 so that operationally there is enough various components inside device
Power source.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present invention, drilling rod 7 passes through the connector 16 at the top of it and 2 motor internal of motor housing
Transmission shaft be connected so that drilling rod 7 operationally has enough power resources.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present invention, drilling rod 7 covers 14 through take over 17, telescopic spring bar 11 and bottom,
And in hollow structure inside take over 17, telescopic spring bar 11 and bottom set 14, take over 17, telescopic spring bar 11, bottom cover 14
Internal diameter size is adapted with 7 specification of drilling rod so that the rotation of drilling rod 7, decline from take over 17, telescopic spring bar 11 and
The obstruction of bottom set 14.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present invention, bottom set 14 is by being in activity between hydraulic telescopic rod 12 and drilling rod 7
Connection so that bottom set 14 can be lifted continuously, play the role of constantly ramming the crater wall that drilling rod 7 is cut, so as to have
The phenomenon that effect prevents the hole avalanche just cut.
In the use of the present invention, by 4 starter of switch board of model PZ-30, motor housing 2 drives drilling rod 7 to rotate,
And decline to realize out hole.By installing several support columns 8 additional inside cabinet 1 so that 1 inside overall structure of cabinet is more steady
It is fixed, by installing several springs 9 between cabinet 1 and stent 5 so that device can operationally be played anti-by spring 9
The effect of decompression is shaken, so as to effectively ensure stability during device operation.By being additionally arranged at the bottom in drilling rod 7 mounted on 5 bottom of stent
The hydraulic pump 10 in portion is connected between two hydraulic telescopic rods 12 and two hydraulic telescopic rods 12 in 10 bottom of hydraulic pump in hollow
The telescopic spring bar 12 of structure, 12 bottom of hydraulic telescopic rod connection support plate 13, and in 13 bottom of support plate installation hollow structure
Bottom set 14, drilling rod 7 is through hydraulic pump 10, telescopic spring bar 11 and bottom set 14 so that drilling rod 7 can pass through during hole is opened
Start hydraulic pump 10, hydraulic telescopic rod 12 driven to eject, and telescopic spring bar 11 by spring of its internal installation with one of
It rises and stretches, so as to push bottom set 14, and continuously stretch to play using hydraulic telescopic rod 12 and constantly ram drilling rod 7
The effect of the crater wall cut, so as to the phenomenon that effectively preventing the hole avalanche just cut, and since bottom covers 14 activity,
The soil affixed on 7 outer wall of drilling rod can be taken off.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any this actual relation or order.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only will including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed or further include as this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that
Also there are other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of open pit device for planting fruit trees, including cabinet(1)And stent(5), it is characterised in that:The cabinet(1)
Top is installed by motor housing(2), and the cabinet(1)Switch board is inlayed on side wall(4), the switch board(4)Both sides are respectively mounted handle
Hand(3), the cabinet(1)Inside installation drilling rod(7), the drilling rod(7)Top sets connector(16), and the drilling rod(7)Bottom
Portion is installed by drill bit(15), the cabinet(1)Bottom mounting bracket(5);
The stent(5)Bottom is installed by several stents(6), and the stent(6)Bottom is installed by hydraulic pump(10), the hydraulic pressure
Pump(10)Top installation is taken over(17), and the hydraulic pump(10)Bottom connects two hydraulic telescopic rods(12), the hydraulic pressure stretches
Contracting bar(12)Bottom connects support plate(13), and two hydraulic telescopic rods(12)Between install telescopic spring bar(11), it is described
Support plate(13)Bottom connection bottom set(14), the bottom set(14)Inside sets perforation(18).
2. a kind of pit device is opened according to claim 1 for planting fruit trees, it is characterised in that:The cabinet(1)It is interior
Portion is installed by several support columns(8), and the support column(8)Top is against cabinet(1)In top inner wall, support column(8)Bottom
It is against cabinet(1)In bottom interior wall.
3. a kind of pit device is opened according to claim 1 for planting fruit trees, it is characterised in that:The cabinet(1)With
The stent(5)Between several springs are installed(9).
4. a kind of pit device is opened according to claim 1 for planting fruit trees, it is characterised in that:The cabinet(1)It is interior
Portion is equipped with power supply box, and power supply box passes through conducting wire and switch board(4), motor housing(2), hydraulic pump(10)Between electrically connect
It connects.
5. a kind of pit device is opened according to claim 1 for planting fruit trees, it is characterised in that:The drilling rod(7)It is logical
Cross the connector at the top of it(16)With motor housing(2)The transmission shaft of motor internal is connected.
6. a kind of pit device is opened according to claim 1 for planting fruit trees, it is characterised in that:The drilling rod(7)It passes through
It wears and takes over(17), telescopic spring bar(11)And bottom set(14), and take over(17), telescopic spring bar(11)And bottom set(14)It is interior
Portion in hollow structure, takes over(17), telescopic spring bar(11), bottom set(14)Internal diameter size and drilling rod(7)Specification is mutually fitted
Match somebody with somebody.
7. a kind of pit device is opened according to claim 1 for planting fruit trees, it is characterised in that:The bottom set(14)It is logical
Cross hydraulic telescopic rod(12)With drilling rod(7)Between be movably connected.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711390150.8A CN108093755A (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | It is a kind of to open pit device for planting fruit trees |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711390150.8A CN108093755A (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | It is a kind of to open pit device for planting fruit trees |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108093755A true CN108093755A (en) | 2018-06-01 |
Family
ID=62210742
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201711390150.8A Pending CN108093755A (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | It is a kind of to open pit device for planting fruit trees |
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CN (1) | CN108093755A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111096121A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-05-05 | 朱春喜 | A high-efficient digging device for forestry trees are planted |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2854923A1 (en) * | 1977-12-22 | 1979-07-05 | Serlachius Oy | PLANT LAYOUT |
CN203057818U (en) * | 2013-01-05 | 2013-07-17 | 重庆市神牛机械制造有限责任公司 | Manual flue-cured tobacco well cellar type transplantation punching device |
CN203661557U (en) * | 2014-01-06 | 2014-06-25 | 贵阳九洲烟草成套设备有限公司 | Compressing and resetting device of perforating machine |
CN105580529A (en) * | 2015-12-20 | 2016-05-18 | 黑龙江省牡丹江林业科学研究所 | Tree-planting machine |
CN105706585A (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2016-06-29 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Saline-alkali soil fruit tree planting and fertilizing integrated machine |
-
2017
- 2017-12-21 CN CN201711390150.8A patent/CN108093755A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2854923A1 (en) * | 1977-12-22 | 1979-07-05 | Serlachius Oy | PLANT LAYOUT |
CN203057818U (en) * | 2013-01-05 | 2013-07-17 | 重庆市神牛机械制造有限责任公司 | Manual flue-cured tobacco well cellar type transplantation punching device |
CN203661557U (en) * | 2014-01-06 | 2014-06-25 | 贵阳九洲烟草成套设备有限公司 | Compressing and resetting device of perforating machine |
CN105580529A (en) * | 2015-12-20 | 2016-05-18 | 黑龙江省牡丹江林业科学研究所 | Tree-planting machine |
CN105706585A (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2016-06-29 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Saline-alkali soil fruit tree planting and fertilizing integrated machine |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111096121A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-05-05 | 朱春喜 | A high-efficient digging device for forestry trees are planted |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180601 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |