CN108093701A - Millet thinning clean tillage all-in-one machine and thinning herbicidal methods - Google Patents
Millet thinning clean tillage all-in-one machine and thinning herbicidal methods Download PDFInfo
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- CN108093701A CN108093701A CN201810181696.0A CN201810181696A CN108093701A CN 108093701 A CN108093701 A CN 108093701A CN 201810181696 A CN201810181696 A CN 201810181696A CN 108093701 A CN108093701 A CN 108093701A
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- Prior art keywords
- thinning
- millet
- millet thinning
- weeder
- wheel
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- 244000062793 Sorghum vulgare Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 191
- 235000019713 millet Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 191
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000008035 Back Pain Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000008930 Low Back Pain Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005562 Glyphosate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021393 food security Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XDDAORKBJWWYJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyphosate Chemical compound OC(=O)CNCP(O)(O)=O XDDAORKBJWWYJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940097068 glyphosate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- VUQUOGPMUUJORT-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound COS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 VUQUOGPMUUJORT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002362 mulch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002786 root growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013337 sub-cultivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/02—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B39/00—Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing
- A01B39/12—Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing for special purposes, e.g. for special culture
- A01B39/18—Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing for special purposes, e.g. for special culture for weeding
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/02—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind
- A01B49/022—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind at least one tool being actively driven
Abstract
The present invention relates to millet thinning clean tillage all-in-one machine and thinning herbicidal methods, including rack, the axletree being arranged below rack, the running wheel being arranged on axletree, the millet thinning weeder being arranged in rack；Millet thinning weeder includes the speed reducer, the rotation axis with speed reducer output shaft drive connection and the jackshaft vertical with millet thinning weeder direction of travel and jackshaft drive connection and below rack and the millet thinning weeder being sequentially connected with rotating shaft coaxle that are arranged on the diesel engine in rack, are sequentially connected with diesel engine.Millet thinning weeder includes setting two sidespin turntables on the rotary shaft and multiple millet thinning weeding knifes being arranged between sidespin turntable；Millet thinning weeding knife circumference array on the basis of sidespin disk axes line is set, and the edge tilted of millet thinning weeding knife is set；When being contacted with ground, blade exposes to sidespin turntable lateral wall.Present invention design is reasonable, compact-sized and easy to use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to millet thinning clean tillage all-in-one machine and thinning herbicidal methods.
Background technology
In agro-farming affairs, it is often necessary to the work of millet thinning weeding.Before invention millet thinning herbicide, Chinese agriculture
People's millet thinning weeding is all by hand.After having millet thinning herbicide, peasant is with millet thinning herbicide millet thinning
Weeding, not only laborsaving but also saving of labor, effect are not worse than manual millet thinning weeding.Therefore just obtained quickly using millet thinning herbicide
It popularizes.
However after decades, it has been found that the chemical analysis of millet thinning herbicide can residue in soil so that millet produces
In product, some chemical residues are harmful to people's health.For example, the residue of glyphosate can make the reduction of man's fecundity, can make
Deformed child is produced into woman.Explicit order disables such millet thinning herbicide to the Ministry of Agriculture of China at present.But it is accustomed to the use of between millet
The peasant of seedling herbicide is still using can't help.
For food security, many people take organic planting method in recent years, i.e., without using fertilizer and pesticide millet thinning weeding
Transformed variety is not also planted in agent.So what if millet thinning herbicide is not had toSome people just recover ancient times agro-farming side
Method takes manual millet thinning weeding.Also will not grudge even if cost height, as cost improves, agricultural product price also phase
It should improve.Here it is when the river rises the boat goes up effects.It is the i.e. not real tillage using zero tillage or saying it is natural farming that somebody, which says,
Millet thinning weeding is not applied fertilizer, and millet kind, which is gone down, allows it to be grown naturally together with weeds, only waits harvest.
Therefore, how to provide a kind of millet thinning weeding apparatus of new green becomes the technology for being badly in need of solving with method
Problem.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention be generally speaking to provide a kind of millet thinning clean tillage all-in-one machine and
Seedling herbicidal methods；The technical issues of solving in detail and acquirement advantageous effect are in aftermentioned content and combination specific embodiment
Content specifically describes.
To solve the above problems, the technical solution used in the present invention is：
A kind of millet thinning clean tillage all-in-one machine, including rack, the axletree being arranged below rack, is arranged on wheel
Running wheel on axis, the millet thinning weeder being arranged in rack；Millet thinning weeder includes being arranged on rack
On diesel engine, with diesel engine be sequentially connected speed reducer, with speed reducer output shaft be sequentially connected and with millet thinning weeder
The vertical jackshaft of direction of travel and jackshaft are sequentially connected and rotation axis and and rotating shaft coaxle below rack
The millet thinning weeder of drive connection.
As being further improved for above-mentioned technical proposal：
Millet thinning weeder includes setting two sidespin turntables on the rotary shaft and multiple is arranged on sidespin turntable
Between millet thinning weeding knife；
Millet thinning weeding knife circumference array on the basis of sidespin disk axes line is set, the blade of millet thinning weeding knife
It is obliquely installed；When being contacted with ground, blade exposes to sidespin turntable lateral wall.
Diesel engine is located at rack head, and millet thinning weeder is located at rack head；Axletree is located at middle part below rack
Or afterbody；
Diesel engine is connected with speed reducer by gear drive or V belt translation connects or chain drive connection, and jackshaft is with slowing down
Machine by gear drive connection or V belt translation connection or chain drive connect, jackshaft be connected with rotation axis by gear drive or
V belt translation connects or chain drive connection.
Driving output wheel is provided on the output shaft of speed reducer, intermediate input wheel, are coaxially arranged on jackshaft
One intermediate output wheel and the second intermediate output wheel, rotation axis include being located at below rack and be mutually parallel in same level
The first millet thinning weeding rotation axis and the second millet thinning weeding rotation axis；The axle center of first millet thinning weeding rotation axis
Line and the axial line of the second millet thinning weeding rotation axis be not on same center line；In the first millet thinning weeding rotation axis
On be coaxially arranged with the first millet thinning weeding wheel for inputting and the first millet thinning weeder, the second millet thinning weeding rotate
The second millet thinning weeding wheel for inputting and the second millet thinning weeder are coaxially arranged on axis；
Output wheel is driven to be sequentially connected with intermediate input endless chain, the first intermediate output wheel and the first millet thinning weeding input
Endless chain is sequentially connected, and the second intermediate output wheel is connected with the second millet thinning weeding wheel for inputting chain drive；
On the direction for walking horizontal vertical with running wheel, the first millet thinning weeder and the second millet thinning weeding
Device is located at the both sides of millet；On the direction of running wheel walking, the first millet thinning weeder is located at the second millet thinning and removes
The front or behind of straw articles.
Walking output wheel is provided on the output shaft of speed reducer, walking output wheel is connected with axletree chain drive, is expert at
It walks and differential mechanism is provided on output wheel.
Colter is provided in rack and colter is located at the rear of running wheel and/or the center of gravity position of millet thinning weeder
In the front of axletree.
Steering wheel and handrail are respectively arranged on frame aft, steering wheel is connected with steering wheel, in the longitudinal direction of steering wheel
Output shaft on be connected with one end of swing arm, the interlocking lever laterally set is connected in the other end of swing arm, in interlocking lever
One end be provided with the upper end of fixed arm, lever support is provided in rack, is rotated on lever support and is provided with swing thick stick
One end of lever arm, the other end of rocking lever arm and the lower end of fixed arm connect, and shifting lever arm is connected on lever support
One end, rocking lever armband move shifting lever arm around lever support swing laterally；
Second millet thinning weeder slides axially setting in the second millet thinning weeding rotation axis, between the second millet
Seedling weeder one side, which is provided with, stirs the side block shaft shoulder, in the second millet thinning weeder and stirs and is provided with axis between the side block shaft shoulder
To insertion groove is stirred, the other end of rocking lever arm is located in insertion groove is axially stirred.
A kind of thinning herbicidal methods, by means of above-mentioned millet thinning clean tillage all-in-one machine, this method includes following step
Suddenly,
Step 1 starts diesel engine, and millet thinning clean tillage all-in-one machine is adjusted in the position of farmland by handrail；
Step 2 according to millet thinning spacing, rotates steering wheel, and steering wheel drives rocking lever arm to put by steering wheel
Dynamic, rocking lever armband is moved shifting lever arm and is swung laterally around lever support, and shifting lever arm is by swinging laterally to adjust the
Two millet thinning weeders axial position in the second millet thinning weeding rotation axis；
Step 3, first, operator get a grip on the rail, and rack head is hung low, millet thinning weeding knife insertion subsurface；So
Afterwards, Diesel Driven running wheel moves ahead millet thinning weeding.
The present invention is when intertillage, while running wheel moves ahead, colter insertion ground and cultivation and banking.
Beneficial effects of the present invention description without being limited thereto, in order to preferably readily appreciate, specific embodiment part into
More detailed description is gone.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram at the first visual angle of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram at the second visual angle of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram at the 3rd visual angle of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram at the 4th visual angle of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram at the 5th visual angle of the invention.
Wherein：1st, rack；2nd, diesel engine；3rd, speed reducer；4th, walking output wheel；5th, axletree；6th, differential mechanism；7th, moving trolley
Wheel；8th, output wheel is driven；9th, jackshaft；10th, intermediate input wheel；11st, the first intermediate output wheel；12nd, the first millet thinning weeding
Wheel for inputting；13rd, the first millet thinning weeding rotation axis；14th, the first millet thinning weeder；15th, the second intermediate output wheel；16、
Second millet thinning weeding wheel for inputting；17th, the second millet thinning weeding rotation axis；18th, the second millet thinning weeder；19th, side
Rotating disk；20th, millet thinning weeding knife；21st, steering wheel；22nd, steering wheel；23rd, swing arm；24th, interlocking lever；25th, handrail；26、
Colter；27th, fixed arm；28th, rocking lever arm；29th, lever support；30th, shifting lever arm；31st, it is axial to stir insertion groove；32、
Stir the side block shaft shoulder.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figures 1 to 6, the millet thinning clean tillage all-in-one machine of the present embodiment, including rack 1, is arranged under rack 1
The axletree 5 of side, the running wheel 7 being arranged on axletree 5, the millet thinning weeder being arranged in rack 1；Between millet
Seedling weeder includes the diesel engine 2 being arranged in rack 1, the speed reducer 3 being sequentially connected with diesel engine 2, is exported with speed reducer 3
Axis is sequentially connected and the jackshaft 9 vertical with millet thinning weeder direction of travel and jackshaft 9 are sequentially connected and is located at rack
The rotation axis of 1 lower section and the millet thinning weeder being sequentially connected with rotating shaft coaxle.
By diesel engine running wheel 7 is driven to walk, while millet thinning weeder is driven to rotate millet thinning weeding, from
And realize physically mechanical operation, labor intensity is low, and millet thinning weeding ratio is high.
Millet thinning weeder includes setting two sidespin turntables 19 on the rotary shaft and multiple is arranged on side rotation
Millet thinning weeding knife 20 between disk 19；I.e. rotation axis drives millet thinning weeding knife 20 to rotate, and carries out millet thinning weeding.
The circumference array on the basis of 19 axial line of sidespin turntable of millet thinning weeding knife 20 is set, millet thinning weeding knife 20
Edge tilted set；When being contacted with ground, blade exposes to 19 lateral wall of sidespin turntable.It waits when it is rotated, paddy
The blade insertion underground of sub- thinning weeding knife 20, and weeds root is cut off, so as to by rotating the weeds after cut-out
It throws, is inserted by edge tilted, cut-out resistance is small outside rotating centrifugal.30-45 ° of optimized angle.
Diesel engine 2 is located at 1 head of rack, and millet thinning weeder is located at 1 head of rack, increases its dead weight, facilitates its head
Subordinate is hung down；Axletree 5 is located at 1 lower section middle part of rack or afterbody；The center of gravity of millet thinning weeder is located at the front of axletree, from
And equipment self-weight is utilized to generate lower pressure to millet thinning weeder, so as to which blade preferably is inserted into ground and cuts off grass roots.
Its kind of drive, diesel engine 2 is connected with speed reducer 3 by gear drive or V belt translation connects or chain drive connects
It connects, jackshaft 9 is connected with speed reducer 3 by gear drive or V belt translation connects or chain drive connection, jackshaft 9 and rotation axis
It is connected by gear drive connection or V belt translation connection or chain drive.
It is preferred that being provided with driving output wheel 8 on the output shaft of speed reducer 3, it is coaxially arranged on jackshaft 9 intermediate defeated
Enter wheel 10, the first intermediate 11 and second intermediate output wheel 15 of output wheel, rotation axis include being located at 1 lower section of rack and in same water
The the first millet thinning weeding rotation axis 13 and the second millet thinning weeding rotation axis 17 being mutually parallel in plane；Between first millet
The axial line of seedling weeding rotation axis 13 and the axial line of the second millet thinning weeding rotation axis 17 be not on same center line；
The first millet thinning weeding wheel for inputting 12 is coaxially arranged in first millet thinning weeding rotation axis 13 to remove with the first millet thinning
Straw articles 14 is coaxially arranged with the second millet thinning weeding wheel for inputting 16 and the second paddy in the second millet thinning weeding rotation axis 17
Sub- thinning weeder 18；
Driving output wheel 8 is connected with 10 chain drive of intermediate input wheel, and the first intermediate output wheel 11 is removed with the first millet thinning
Careless 12 chain drive of wheel for inputting connection, the second intermediate output wheel 15 are connected with 16 chain drive of the second millet thinning weeding wheel for inputting；
The side of 19 lateral surface of sidespin turntable of first millet thinning weeder 14 and the second millet thinning weeder 18 rotates
Spacing between 19 lateral surface of disk is H, and spacing H is not less than millet width.In the direction for horizontal vertical of walking with running wheel 7
On, the first millet thinning weeder 14 and the second millet thinning weeder 18 are located at the both sides of millet；It walks in running wheel 7
On direction, the first millet thinning weeder 14 is located at the front or behind of the second millet thinning weeder 18.By being staggered,
When first millet thinning weeder, 14/ second millet thinning weeder carries out millet thinning weeding, paddy seedling sidespin turntable 19
To opposite side shallow decline under effect, so that the first millet thinning weeder 14 is by the weeds of the millets such as paddy seedling root
Cut-out, millet thinning weeding is more thorough, and effect is high.If the first millet thinning weeder and the second millet thinning weeder are coaxial
It sets, between the first millet thinning weeder and the second millet thinning weeder, millet thinning weeder can damage millet
The branches and leaves of millet.
Walking output wheel 4 is provided on the output shaft of speed reducer 3, walking output wheel 4 is connected with 5 chain drive of axletree,
Differential mechanism 6 is provided on axletree 5 or on walking output wheel 4.Operation is light and handy convenient.
Colter 26 is provided in rack 1, colter 26 is located at the rear of running wheel 7.It can realize integration of operation, automatically
It digs ridging, cultivation and banking.
Steering wheel 21 and handrail 25 are respectively arranged on 1 afterbody of rack, steering wheel 21 is connected with steering wheel 22, in direction
One end of swing arm 23 is connected on the output shaft of the longitudinal direction of machine 22, the company laterally set is connected in the other end of swing arm 23
Lever 24 is provided with the upper end of fixed arm 27 in one end of interlocking lever 24, lever support 29 is provided in rack 1, in lever
The one end for being provided with rocking lever arm 28 is rotated on bearing 29, the other end of rocking lever arm 28 connects with the lower end of fixed arm 27
It connects, one end of shifting lever arm 30 is connected on lever support 29, rocking lever arm 28 drives shifting lever arm 30 around lever
Bearing 29 is swung laterally；
Second millet thinning weeder 18 slides axially setting in the second millet thinning weeding rotation axis 17, in the second paddy
Sub- 18 one side of thinning weeder, which is provided with, stirs the side block shaft shoulder 32, in the second millet thinning weeder 18 with stirring the side block shaft shoulder 32
Between be provided with it is axial stir insertion groove 31, the other end of rocking lever arm 28 is located in insertion groove 31 is axially stirred.
Pass through steering wheel -24 transverse shiftings of steering wheel 22- swing arm 23- interlocking levers-fixed arm 27- rocking lever arms 28-
Shifting lever arm 30 swings laterally the-the second millet thinning weeder 18, so as to fulfill the spacing between two weeders of adjustment.From
And it realizes thinning and acts on.
Sidespin turntable, which plays, prevents weeding knife from hurting the millet between weeder gap, the mud for preventing weeder from having started
Soil enters gap and covers on millet, protects millet.
The thinning herbicidal methods of the present embodiment, by means of above-mentioned millet thinning clean tillage all-in-one machine, this method includes
Following steps,
Step 1 starts diesel engine 2, and millet thinning clean tillage all-in-one machine is adjusted in the position of farmland by handrail 25；
Step 2 according to millet thinning spacing, rotates steering wheel 21, and steering wheel 21 drives rocking lever by steering wheel 22
Arm 28 is swung, and rocking lever arm 28 drives shifting lever arm 30 to be swung laterally around lever support 29, and shifting lever arm 30 passes through horizontal stroke
The second millet thinning weeder 18 axial position in the second millet thinning weeding rotation axis 17 is adjusted to swinging；
Step 3, first, operator get a grip on the rail 25, and 1 head of rack is hung low, and millet thinning weeding knife 20 is inserted into ground
Under；Then, diesel engine 2 drives running wheel 7 to move ahead millet thinning weeding.
Growth of Millet mid-term, while running wheel 7 moves ahead, colter 26 is inserted into ground and cultivation and banking.
Reasonable, of low cost, durable, safe and reliable, easy to operate, time saving and energy saving, saving fund that the present invention designs,
It is compact-sized and easy to use.
Two weeders stagger, that is to say, that two weeders are not on a center line.Energy between two weeders
The side for arbitrarily choosing size general weeding knife to sidespin turntable between whole seam is two centimeters, the design of these skilful seconds is rational density
Where the pass of field planting paddy seedling is built.It is that the basic of paddy seedling rational density field planting protects just, is also eliminated while extra paddy seedling is removed
The weeds on Gu Miao both sides, the function of also intertilling, so being its millet thinning clean tillage all-in-one machine.
Strip row is done on drift bolt hole of the wheel with axis connection, thus plays the function of differential mechanism.
Because millet thinning is too bothersome, 0.07 hectare is also tired that Low Back Pain has a pain in the leg generally with three one times of people,.Using hair
Bright 0.07 hectare one hour is with regard to that can settle.It is out of question that machine hand energy does not repair breath all day.Wanting large-scale plantation millet, manually thinning is present
It is impossible.All is mulch abdomen lid Precision Seeding kind now, without thinning weeding, that, it is costly, two, it is harmful to over the ground.Three,
Compensation soil cannot be intertilled, it is unfavorable that millet is prevented covering.Because Growth of Millet mid-term bears regenerated root in Gu Miao roots, maize seedling one is planted
Sample, at that time if carrying out seedling root and paying for soil.It can prevent covering down well.
It is unfavorable that the present invention can kill sunlight to avoid covering with ground sheeting ground germ.
Because the thinning of millet is bothersome, general 0.07 hectare thinning obtains three, four people time of one day.Also tired Low Back Pain has a pain in the leg arm
Arm acid.With 0.07 hectare of the present invention one hour with regard to that can settle, it is all out of question that machine hand does not repair breath all day.Present large-scale plantation is to use
Ground mould covering essence Fan kinds, without thinning weeding.That first, it is costly.Two, it is harmful to over the ground.Three, it is impossible to which soil is paid in intertillage, to anti-
It is unfavorable to cover.Because of paddy seedling growth medium, paddy seedling root growth goes out regenerated root as maize seedling, and at this moment intertillage is paid for soil and covered to anti-
It is highly advantageous.
The present invention can arbitrarily adjust the size of millet thinning density, have the function of intertillage.
The present invention can arbitrarily choose the density of whole paddy seedling using the steering wheel of back, can also be with colter come cultivation and banking, paddy
Sub- cultivation and banking can increase production highly beneficial to preventing covering.
The present invention, which fully describes, to be disclosed in order to more clear, and is just no longer enumerated for the prior art.
Finally it should be noted that：The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations；Although
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that：It still may be used
To modify to the technical solution recorded in previous embodiment or carry out equivalent substitution to which part technical characteristic；Make
It is obvious that multiple technical solutions of the present invention, which are combined, for those skilled in the art.And these are changed or replace
It changes, the essence of appropriate technical solution is not made to depart from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of millet thinning clean tillage all-in-one machine, it is characterised in that：Including rack (1), the vehicle being arranged below rack (1)
Wheel shaft (5), the running wheel (7) being arranged on axletree (5), the millet thinning weeder being arranged in rack (1)；Millet
Thinning weeder include being arranged on diesel engine (2) in rack (1), the speed reducer (3) being sequentially connected with diesel engine (2), with
The drive connection of speed reducer (3) output shaft and the jackshaft (9) vertical with millet thinning weeder direction of travel and jackshaft (9)
Drive connection and the rotation axis below rack (1) and the millet thinning weeder with rotating shaft coaxle drive connection.
2. millet thinning clean tillage all-in-one machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Millet thinning weeder includes
Two sidespin turntables (19) on the rotary shaft and multiple millet thinning weedings being arranged between sidespin turntable (19) are set
Knife (20)；
Millet thinning weeding knife (20) circumference array on the basis of sidespin turntable (19) axial line is set, millet thinning weeding knife
(20) edge tilted is set；When being contacted with ground, blade exposes to sidespin turntable (19) lateral wall.
3. millet thinning clean tillage all-in-one machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Diesel engine (2) is located at rack
(1) head, millet thinning weeder are located at rack (1) head；Axletree (5) is located at middle part or afterbody below rack (1)；
Diesel engine (2) is connected with speed reducer (3) by gear drive or V belt translation connects or chain drive connection, jackshaft (9)
It is connected with speed reducer (3) by gear drive or V belt translation connects or chain drive connection, jackshaft (9) pass through tooth with rotation axis
Wheel is sequentially connected or V belt translation connects or chain drive connection.
4. millet thinning clean tillage all-in-one machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Output in speed reducer (3)
Driving output wheel (8) is provided on axis, intermediate input wheel (10), the first intermediate output wheel are coaxially arranged on jackshaft (9)
(11) with the second intermediate output wheel (15), rotation axis is including being located at below rack (1) and being mutually parallel in same level
The first millet thinning weeding rotation axis (13) and the second millet thinning weeding rotation axis (17)；First millet thinning weeding rotates
The axial line of axis (13) and the axial line of the second millet thinning weeding rotation axis (17) be not on same center line；In the first paddy
The first millet thinning weeding wheel for inputting (12) and the first millet thinning weeding are coaxially arranged on sub- thinning weeding rotation axis (13)
Device (14) is coaxially arranged with the second millet thinning weeding wheel for inputting (16) and the in the second millet thinning weeding rotation axis (17)
Two millet thinning weeders (18)；
Driving output wheel (8) is connected with intermediate input wheel (10) chain drive, the first intermediate output wheel (11) and the first millet thinning
Weeding wheel for inputting (12) chain drive connects, the second intermediate output wheel (15) and second millet thinning weeding wheel for inputting (16) chain drive
Connection；
On the direction for walking horizontal vertical with running wheel (7), the first millet thinning weeder (14) and the second millet thinning
Weeder (18) is located at the both sides of millet；On the direction walked in running wheel (7), the first millet thinning weeder (14) is located at
The front or behind of second millet thinning weeder (18).
5. millet thinning clean tillage all-in-one machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Output in speed reducer (3)
Walking output wheel (4) is provided on axis, walking output wheel (4) is connected with axletree (5) chain drive, on walking output wheel (4)
It is provided with differential mechanism (6).
6. millet thinning clean tillage all-in-one machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is provided in rack (1)
Colter (26) and colter (26) are located at the rear of running wheel (7) and/or the center of gravity of millet thinning weeder is located at axletree (5)
Front.
7. millet thinning clean tillage all-in-one machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Divide on rack (1) afterbody
Steering wheel (21) and handrail (25) are not provided with, and steering wheel (21) is connected with steering wheel (22), in the longitudinal direction of steering wheel (22)
One end of swing arm (23) is connected on output shaft, the interlocking lever laterally set is connected in the other end of swing arm (23)
(24), the upper end of fixed arm (27) is provided in one end of interlocking lever (24), lever support (29) is provided in rack (1),
The one end for being provided with rocking lever arm (28), the other end and fixed arm of rocking lever arm (28) are rotated on lever support (29)
(27) lower end connection, is connected with one end of shifting lever arm (30) on lever support (29), and rocking lever arm (28) drives
Shifting lever arm (30) is swung laterally around lever support (29)；
Second millet thinning weeder (18) slides axially setting in the second millet thinning weeding rotation axis (17), in the second paddy
Sub- thinning weeder (18) one side, which is provided with, stirs the side block shaft shoulder (32), in the second millet thinning weeder (18) and stirs side block
It is provided between the shaft shoulder (32) and axially stirs insertion groove (31), the other end of rocking lever arm (28), which is located at, is axially stirring insertion
In slot (31).
8. a kind of thinning herbicidal methods, it is characterised in that:By means of in claim 1-7 any one of them millet thinning weedings
All-in-one machine is ploughed, this method comprises the following steps,
Step 1 starts diesel engine (2), and millet thinning clean tillage all-in-one machine is adjusted in the position of farmland by handrail (25)；
Step 2, according to millet thinning spacing, rotation steering wheel (21), steering wheel (21) is driven by steering wheel (22) and swings thick stick
Lever arm (28) is swung, and rocking lever arm (28) drives shifting lever arm (30) to be swung laterally around lever support (29), shifting lever
Arm (30) is by swinging laterally to adjust the second millet thinning weeder (18) in the second millet thinning weeding rotation axis (17)
Axial position；
Step 3, first, operator get a grip on the rail (25), and rack (1) head is hung low, millet thinning weeding knife (20) insertion ground
Under face；Then, the forward millet thinning weeding of diesel engine (2) driving running wheel (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810181696.0A CN108093701A (en) | 2018-03-06 | 2018-03-06 | Millet thinning clean tillage all-in-one machine and thinning herbicidal methods |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810181696.0A CN108093701A (en) | 2018-03-06 | 2018-03-06 | Millet thinning clean tillage all-in-one machine and thinning herbicidal methods |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108093701A true CN108093701A (en) | 2018-06-01 |
Family
ID=62206020
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810181696.0A Pending CN108093701A (en) | 2018-03-06 | 2018-03-06 | Millet thinning clean tillage all-in-one machine and thinning herbicidal methods |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108093701A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN116711484A (en) * | 2023-08-09 | 2023-09-08 | 张掖苏美仑现代农业科技装备有限责任公司 | Multifunctional cultivator and application method thereof |
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