CN108093697A - A kind of compound farm flattening machine - Google Patents

A kind of compound farm flattening machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108093697A
CN108093697A CN201711391957.3A CN201711391957A CN108093697A CN 108093697 A CN108093697 A CN 108093697A CN 201711391957 A CN201711391957 A CN 201711391957A CN 108093697 A CN108093697 A CN 108093697A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
locating back
rod
flattening machine
synchronizing wheel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711391957.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
不公告发明人
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Our Farm Chengdu Agricultural Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Our Farm Chengdu Agricultural Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Our Farm Chengdu Agricultural Co Ltd filed Critical Our Farm Chengdu Agricultural Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711391957.3A priority Critical patent/CN108093697A/en
Publication of CN108093697A publication Critical patent/CN108093697A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/02Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind
    • A01B49/022Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind at least one tool being actively driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/02Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind
    • A01B49/027Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind with a rotating, soil working support element, e.g. a roller

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of compound farm flattening machines, including body, the right side of the internal body top surface is rotatablely connected by the upper end of shaft and locating back, the front and back sides of the leading flank of locating back and trailing flank respectively with internal body are slidably connected, the upper end of body right flank is fixed with fixed block, the screw hole vertically opened up on fixed block is connected with screw flight, the upper end of screw rod is fixed with handle, the lower surface of screw rod is fixedly connected with the inner ring of bearing, screening bar separates large clod or the native rhizome of bag and soil, reduce the working strength of staff, reduce the prepartion of land time;Telescopic device adjusts the stress size of locating back, so as to adjust soil packing degree, convenient for the crop-planting in later stage;Staff can be sifted out the large clod of different depth or the native rhizome of bag by replacing working beam screening bar, improve the versatility of this compound farm flattening machine.

Description

A kind of compound farm flattening machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to farm flattening machine technical fields, are specially a kind of compound farm flattening machine.
Background technology
Traditional prepartion of land is that mechanical ploughing and drag harrow are carried out at the same time.And during ploughing, because Dry land or morning The rhizome that phase crop is left, even if drag harrow flattens, the large clod or the native rhizome of bag that are also formed after difficult elimination ploughing on ground also need It largely manually to be crushed smooth, very big obstacle is brought to subsequent operation.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the existing defects, provides a kind of compound farm flattening machine, screening Bar separates large clod or the native rhizome of bag and soil, reduces the working strength of staff, reduces the prepartion of land time, work Make personnel and the large clod of different depth or the native rhizome of bag can be sifted out by replacing working beam screening bar, it is compound to improve this The versatility of type farm flattening machine, can effectively solve the problems, such as in background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution:A kind of compound farm flattening machine, including body, The right side of the internal body top surface is rotatablely connected by the upper end of shaft and locating back, the leading flank of locating back and trailing flank point Front and back sides not with internal body are slidably connected, and the upper end of body right flank is fixed with fixed block, along vertical side on fixed block It is connected to the screw hole opened up with screw flight, the upper end of screw rod is fixed with handle, and the lower surface of screw rod and the inner ring of bearing are fixed Connection, the lower end of bearing and the upper end rotation connection of telescopic device, the lower end of telescopic device and locating back right flank lower end rotate Connection.
The left surface centre position of body by external articulation seat be fixedly connected in the middle part of oscillating rod, the lower end of oscillating rod It is fixedly connected with the upper surface centre position of cross bar, the lower surface of cross bar is equidistantly fixed with screening bar, body along the longitudinal direction Bearing block is fixed on the left of upper surface, the inner ring of bearing block is fixedly connected with the side of shaft, and the rear end of shaft and cam are same Axis is fixed, and the side of cam trailing flank is rotatablely connected by external stability axis and the through hole of connecting rod one end, connecting rod it is another One end and the upper end of oscillating rod are hinged by hinged seat, and the front end of shaft is synchronous with the first driven synchronizing wheel fixed, and first is driven Synchronizing wheel passes through synchronous band connection with external impetus output synchronizing wheel.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the telescopic device includes telescopic rod, and the upper end of telescopic rod is fixed There is upper mounted plate, the upper surface of upper mounted plate and the lower surface of bearing are hinged by external articulation seat, and the lower end of telescopic rod is fixed There is bottom plate, the lower surface of bottom plate and the lower end of locating back right flank are hinged by external articulation seat, outside telescopic rod Side is socketed with spring, and the upper surface of the upper and lower ends of spring respectively with the lower surface of upper mounted plate and bottom plate contacts.It stretches Compression apparatus adjusts the stress size of locating back, so as to adjust soil packing degree, convenient for the crop-planting in later stage.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the body is internally provided with reducing mechanism, and reducing mechanism moves Power input shaft runs through and extends to the front side of body, and the power input shaft front end of reducing mechanism and the second driven synchronizing wheel are coaxially solid Fixed, the second driven synchronizing wheel passes through synchronous band connection with external impetus output synchronizing wheel.Second driven synchronizing wheel, which drives, crushes dress Work is put, reducing mechanism further crushes soil.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the screening bar includes fixed seat, the upper end of fixed seat and cross bar Lower surface be fixedly connected, the lower surface of fixed seat is fixed with connecting screw, and the upper surface of working beam corresponding with connecting screw is opened Equipped with threaded hole, threaded hole and connecting screw are threadedly coupled.Staff by replace working beam screen bar can will not The native rhizome of large clod or bag with depth sifts out, and improves the versatility of this compound farm flattening machine.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lower end of the reducing mechanism is less than the upper end of body, screens bar Lower end be less than body upper end.Reducing mechanism crushes soil, and the lower end for screening bar is inserted into soil.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lower end of the locating back tilts to the right, and under locating back End is fixed with pressing item.It flattens item and ensures pressing effect of the locating back to soil, and directly replaced by replacing the reduction of pressing item The expense of locating back.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:This compound farm flattening machine, screening bar by large clod or The native rhizome of bag and soil are separated, and are reduced the working strength of staff, are reduced the prepartion of land time;Telescopic device adjusts pressure The stress size of tablet, so as to adjust soil packing degree, convenient for the crop-planting in later stage;Staff is by more changing jobs Bar allows screening bar to sift out the large clod of different depth or the native rhizome of bag, improves the general of this compound farm flattening machine Property.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is main structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is structure enlargement diagram at A of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is backsight structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is present invention screening rod structure schematic diagram.
In figure:1 body, 2 cams, 3 connecting rods, 4 bearing blocks, 5 shafts, 6 first driven synchronizing wheels, 7 oscillating rods, 8 are stretched Device, 81 upper mounted plates, 82 springs, 83 telescopic rods, 84 bottom plates, 9 screening bars, 91 fixed seats, 92 connecting screws, 93 screw threads Hole, 94 working beams, 10 reducing mechanisms, 11 shafts, 12 locating backs, 13 cross bars, 14 bearings, 15 fixed blocks, 16 screw rods, 17 handles, 18 second driven synchronizing wheels, 19 flatten item.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work Embodiment belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
- 4 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of compound farm flattening machine, including body 1, machine The right side of 1 inside top surface of body is rotatablely connected by the upper end of shaft 11 and locating back 12, the leading flank of locating back 12 and trailing flank It is slidably connected respectively with the front and back sides inside body 1, the upper end of 1 right flank of body is fixed with fixed block 15, on fixed block 15 The screw hole and screw rod 16 vertically opened up is threadedly coupled, and the upper end of screw rod 16 is fixed with handle 17, the lower surface of screw rod 16 It is fixedly connected with the inner ring of bearing 14, the lower end of bearing 14 and the upper end rotation connection of telescopic device 8, the lower end of telescopic device 8 It is rotatablely connected with 12 right flank lower end of locating back, so that screw rod 16 rotates, screw rod 16 is located at staff's rotating handles 17 The length of 15 downside of fixed block changes to adjust the stress of telescopic device 8, and telescopic device 8 adjusts the stress of locating back 12 Size, locating back 12 are smooth to soil progress, and the lower end of locating back 12 tilts to the right, and the lower end of locating back 12 is fixed with pressure Riglet 19, telescopic device 8 adjusts the stress size of locating back 12, so as to adjust soil packing degree, convenient for the crop in later stage Plantation.
The left surface centre position of body 1 is fixedly connected by the middle part of external articulation seat with oscillating rod 7, oscillating rod 7 Lower end is fixedly connected with the upper surface centre position of cross bar 13, and the lower surface of cross bar 13 is equidistantly fixed with screening along the longitudinal direction Bar 9, the lower end of screening bar 9 are less than the upper end of body 1, and large clod or the native rhizome of bag and soil are separated, reduced by screening bar 9 The working strength of staff reduces the prepartion of land time, and bearing block 4 is fixed on the left of 1 upper surface of body, bearing block 4 Inner ring is fixedly connected with the side of shaft 5, and the rear end of shaft 5 and cam 2 are coaxially fixed, and the side of 2 trailing flank of cam passes through The through hole rotation connection of 3 one end of external stability axis and connecting rod, the other end of connecting rod 3 and the upper end of oscillating rod 7 pass through hinged Seat is hinged, and the front end of shaft 5 and the first driven synchronizing wheel 6 are synchronous fixed, and the first driven synchronizing wheel 6 is synchronous with external impetus output Wheel is rotated by synchronous band connection, the first driven synchronizing wheel 6 by shaft 5 with moving cam 2, and cam 2 is by connecting rod 3 with movable pendulum 7 back and forth movement of lever, oscillating rod 7 drive screening 9 back and forth movement of bar by cross bar 13, and screen bar 9 and promote large clod or bag soil Rhizome moves.
Body 1 is internally provided with reducing mechanism 10, before the power input shaft of reducing mechanism 10 runs through and extends to body 1 Side, the power input shaft front end of reducing mechanism 10 and the second driven synchronizing wheel 18 are coaxially fixed, the second driven synchronizing wheel 18 and outer For portion's power output synchronizing wheel by synchronous band connection, the lower end of reducing mechanism 10 is less than the upper end of body 1, the second driven synchronizing wheel 18 drive reducing mechanisms 10 work, and reducing mechanism 10 crushes soil.
Screening bar 9 includes fixed seat 91, and the upper end of fixed seat 91 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of cross bar 13, fixed seat 91 Lower surface is fixed with connecting screw 92, and threaded hole 93, threaded hole are offered with the upper surface of 92 corresponding working beam 94 of connecting screw 93 and connecting screw 92 be threadedly coupled, staff by replace working beam 94 screen bar 9 can be by the big of different depth Soil block or the native rhizome of bag sift out, and improve the versatility of this compound farm flattening machine.
Telescopic device 8 includes telescopic rod 83, and the upper end of telescopic rod 83 is fixed with upper mounted plate 81, the upper table of upper mounted plate 81 Face and the lower surface of bearing 14 are hinged by external articulation seat, and the lower end of telescopic rod 83 is fixed with bottom plate 84, bottom plate The lower end of 84 12 right flank of lower surface and locating back is hinged by external articulation seat, and the lateral surface of telescopic rod 83 is socketed with spring 82, the upper surface of the upper and lower ends of spring 82 respectively with the lower surface of upper mounted plate 81 and bottom plate 84 contacts.
When in use:External tractor drives this compound farm flattening machine to move by external stability frame, and screens bar 9 Be inserted into the soil layer crushed, the first driven synchronizing wheel 6 and external impetus export synchronizing wheel by synchronous band connection, first from Dynamic synchronizing wheel 6 is rotated by shaft 5 with moving cam 2, and cam 2 drives 7 back and forth movement of oscillating rod by connecting rod 3, and oscillating rod 7 is logical It crosses cross bar 13 and drives screening 9 back and forth movement of bar, and screen bar 9 and promote large clod or the native rhizome movement of bag, screen 9 back and forth movement of bar So that large clod or the native rhizome of bag and the soil crushed separate, staff can be with by replacing the screening of working beam 94 bar 9 The large clod of different depth or the native rhizome of bag are sifted out.
Second driven synchronizing wheel 18 passes through synchronous band connection, the second driven 18 band of synchronizing wheel with external impetus output synchronizing wheel Dynamic reducing mechanism 10 works, and reducing mechanism 10 crushes soil.The lower end of locating back 12 causes land smoothing.
So that screw rod 16 rotates, the length that screw rod 16 is located at 15 downside of fixed block occurs staff's rotating handles 17 Change to adjust the stress of telescopic device 8, telescopic device 8 adjusts the stress size of locating back 12, locating back 12 to soil into Row is smooth.
The present invention, screening bar 9 separate large clod or the native rhizome of bag and soil, and the work for reducing staff is strong Degree reduces the prepartion of land time;Telescopic device 8 adjusts the stress size of locating back 12, so as to adjust soil packing degree, just In the crop-planting in later stage;Staff by replace working beam 94 screen bar 9 can by the large clod of different depth or The native rhizome of bag sifts out, and improves the versatility of this compound farm flattening machine.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of compound farm flattening machine, including body(1), it is characterised in that:The body(1)The right side of inside top surface leads to Cross shaft(11)And locating back(12)Upper end rotation connection, locating back(12)Leading flank and trailing flank respectively with body(1) Internal front and back sides are slidably connected, body(1)The upper end of right flank is fixed with fixed block(15), fixed block(15)On along vertical The screw hole and screw rod that direction opens up(16)It is threadedly coupled, screw rod(16)Upper end be fixed with handle(17), screw rod(16)Following table Face and bearing(14)Inner ring be fixedly connected, bearing(14)Lower end and telescopic device(8)Upper end rotation connection, telescopic device (8)Lower end and locating back(12)Right flank lower end is rotatablely connected;
Body(1)Left surface centre position pass through external articulation seat and oscillating rod(7)Middle part be fixedly connected, oscillating rod(7) Lower end and cross bar(13)Upper surface centre position be fixedly connected, cross bar(13)Lower surface equidistantly fix along the longitudinal direction There is screening bar(9), body(1)Bearing block is fixed on the left of upper surface(4), bearing block(4)Inner ring and shaft(5)Side It is fixedly connected, shaft(5)Rear end and cam(2)It is coaxial fixed, and cam(2)The side of trailing flank by external stability axis and Connecting rod(3)The through hole rotation connection of one end, connecting rod(3)The other end and oscillating rod(7)Upper end be hinged by hinged seat, Shaft(5)Front end and the first driven synchronizing wheel(6)It is synchronous fixed, the first driven synchronizing wheel(6)It is synchronous with external impetus output Wheel passes through synchronous band connection.
2. a kind of compound farm flattening machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The telescopic device(8)Including Telescopic rod(83), telescopic rod(83)Upper end be fixed with upper mounted plate(81), upper mounted plate(81)Upper surface and bearing(14) Lower surface be hinged by external articulation seat, telescopic rod(83)Lower end be fixed with bottom plate(84), bottom plate(84)'s Lower surface and locating back(12)The lower end of right flank is hinged by external articulation seat, telescopic rod(83)Lateral surface be socketed with spring (82), spring(82)Upper and lower ends respectively with upper mounted plate(81)Lower surface and bottom plate(84)Upper surface contact.
3. a kind of compound farm flattening machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The body(1)Inside set There is reducing mechanism(10), reducing mechanism(10)Power input shaft run through and extend to body(1)Front side, reducing mechanism(10) Power input shaft front end and the second driven synchronizing wheel(18)It is coaxial fixed, the second driven synchronizing wheel(18)It is exported with external impetus Synchronizing wheel passes through synchronous band connection.
4. a kind of compound farm flattening machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The screening bar(9)Including solid Reservation(91), fixed seat(91)Upper end and cross bar(13)Lower surface be fixedly connected, fixed seat(91)Lower surface be fixed with Connecting screw(92), with connecting screw(92)Corresponding working beam(94)Upper surface offer threaded hole(93), threaded hole(93) And connecting screw(92)It is threadedly coupled.
5. a kind of compound farm flattening machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The reducing mechanism(10)Under End is less than body(1)Upper end, screen bar(9)Lower end be less than body(1)Upper end.
6. a kind of compound farm flattening machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The locating back(12)Lower end It tilts to the right, and locating back(12)Lower end be fixed with pressing item(19).
CN201711391957.3A 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 A kind of compound farm flattening machine Pending CN108093697A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711391957.3A CN108093697A (en) 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 A kind of compound farm flattening machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711391957.3A CN108093697A (en) 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 A kind of compound farm flattening machine

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CN108093697A true CN108093697A (en) 2018-06-01

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109257963A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-01-25 盐城亿恒机械制造有限公司 It is a kind of to go up and down and tilt adjustment formula tractor grading supporting plate
CN109328500A (en) * 2018-11-06 2019-02-15 史振荣 A kind of height-adjustable fixed device of planisher
CN110235551A (en) * 2019-07-18 2019-09-17 核工业西南勘察设计研究院有限公司 It is a kind of to turn over device with the soil remediation for spraying soil conditioner function
CN111036381A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-04-21 商洛学院 Long jump sand pool is with leveling device
CN111066392A (en) * 2019-12-28 2020-04-28 河南省科发地理研究所有限公司 Land leveling device and land leveling method thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109257963A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-01-25 盐城亿恒机械制造有限公司 It is a kind of to go up and down and tilt adjustment formula tractor grading supporting plate
CN109328500A (en) * 2018-11-06 2019-02-15 史振荣 A kind of height-adjustable fixed device of planisher
CN110235551A (en) * 2019-07-18 2019-09-17 核工业西南勘察设计研究院有限公司 It is a kind of to turn over device with the soil remediation for spraying soil conditioner function
CN110235551B (en) * 2019-07-18 2022-06-21 核工业西南勘察设计研究院有限公司 Soil treatment plowing device with soil conditioner spraying function
CN111036381A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-04-21 商洛学院 Long jump sand pool is with leveling device
CN111066392A (en) * 2019-12-28 2020-04-28 河南省科发地理研究所有限公司 Land leveling device and land leveling method thereof

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Application publication date: 20180601

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