CN108088691A - A kind of pneumatic accessories of aircraft testing stand based on computer control - Google Patents

A kind of pneumatic accessories of aircraft testing stand based on computer control Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108088691A
CN108088691A CN201611030211.5A CN201611030211A CN108088691A CN 108088691 A CN108088691 A CN 108088691A CN 201611030211 A CN201611030211 A CN 201611030211A CN 108088691 A CN108088691 A CN 108088691A
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China
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test
computer
testing stand
pneumatic accessories
computer control
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Pending
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CN201611030211.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
祝凤娟
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201611030211.5A priority Critical patent/CN108088691A/en
Publication of CN108088691A publication Critical patent/CN108088691A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M99/00Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • G01M99/005Testing of complete machines, e.g. washing-machines or mobile phones

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Testing Of Devices, Machine Parts, Or Other Structures Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of pneumatic accessories of aircraft testing stand based on computer control, test system and control system two large divisions can be divided into, the automatic measurement to Common items such as pneumatic accessories air mass flow, pressure, electric current, voltage, time, angle, displacement and load resistances can be achieved, test data is handled by computer automatic analysis, and result is by computer output printing and automatically saves in the database.The testing stand uses the control mode of computer control PLC, and control software is using modularization, progressive structure design, by KingView software development.

Description

A kind of pneumatic accessories of aircraft testing stand based on computer control
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pneumatic accessories of aircraft testing stand based on computer control, suitable for machinery field.
Background technology
The pneumatic accessories of aircraft is widely used in engine starting, bleed, anti-icing rain-proof, aircraft air condition, supercharging, water system In the systems such as system, APU auxiliary power units.Pneumatic valve be most species in pneumatic accessories of aircraft, quantity is maximum, removal rate most It is high, about 2/3 ratio is occupied in the total amount of pneumatic accessories, is most important repairing attachment.Based on flying for computer control Machine pneumatic accessories testing stand, computer become the core of test system, and control software is set using modularization, progressive structure Meter, by KingView software development, the test for making pneumatic accessories of aircraft is more succinct reasonable, more intelligent.
The content of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of pneumatic accessories of aircraft testing stand based on computer control, can be divided into test system and control System two large divisions processed is, it can be achieved that pneumatic accessories air mass flow, pressure, electric current, voltage, time, angle, displacement and load electricity The automatic measurement of the Common items such as resistance, test data handles by computer automatic analysis, result by computer output printing simultaneously It automatically saves in the database.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
The pneumatic accessories testing stand mainly includes air-channel system, circuit system and other test systems.
The test of the pneumatic accessories air path part mainly includes pressure test and flow rate test.
In the entire test system, computer and PLC constitute the major part of test system, the test of pneumatic accessories Whole process is by computer monitoring, the main data acquisition of computer, processing, analysis, calculating, storage and drafting trial curve Deng.
The computer control system is mainly by computer, printer, PLC, pressure-control valve, data conversion module, pressure The compositions such as force snesor, flow sensor, differential pressure pickup, solenoid valve.
The monitor and control system software design is realized using configuration software, mainly including man-machine interface, parameter setting, experiment Items selection, trystate monitoring, trial curve are drawn, result of the test printing and the work(such as historgraphic data recording, file management Energy.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The testing stand uses the control mode of computer control PLC, and control software uses mould Block, progressive structure design, by KingView software development.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the experimental bench system figure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the computer control system total figure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the software flow pattern of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Such as Fig. 1, pneumatic accessories testing stand mainly includes air-channel system, circuit system and other test systems.
Pressure test and flow rate test are mainly included to the test of pneumatic accessories air path part.Pressure test is mainly pair The test of the working range of pneumatic accessories pressure-regulating valve;Gas flow test, test event include inside and outside leakage rate and always let out The small flow rate test such as leakage quantity.
Testing current, voltage tester and frequency test are mainly included to the test of pneumatic accessories circuit part.Pneumatic valve Electrical component mainly have solenoid valve, electric notor and electricity turn round 3 type of valve, according to the CMM handbooks of pneumatic accessories, formulate testing stand Circuit output parameter, main test accessories parameters such as electric current, voltage under given conditions.
Other tests:The test of some pneumatic valves needs to measure the opening degree of valve butterfly disk, that is, needs The measurement of angle.The open angle of butterfly disk is usually no more than MO, is closed completely in AO, and 90 ° of whens open completely, during measurement, Angular transducer is directly installed on the butterfly disk nail bar of test valve.Also the test of some pneumatic valves needs the work to valve Dynamic component carries out the test of displacement, and moving range is no more than 200mm, and the displacement sensing that a range is 0 ~ 200mm may be selected Device measures.
Such as Fig. 2, in entire test system, computer and PLC constitute the major part of test system, pneumatic accessories Test is whole by computer monitoring, and the main data acquisition of computer, processing, analysis, calculating, storage and drafting experiment are bent Line etc..Liquid crystal display is mainly used to carry out man-machine interface operation, state measurement parameter is shown, trial curve and the results show Deng.Each pressure output/analog quantitys such as input port pressure and flow, temperature gathered by each sensor and pass through 16 it is high-precision Degree A/D capture cards are sent to computer.PLC controller is communicated by RS-232 with computer.Each airline pressure is adjusted The on-off models such as valve, the unlatching of flow control valve, electromagnetic valve switch state realize logic control and interlocking work(by PLC It can so that system operatio is simple, safe and reliable.PLC controller presses each pressure-control valve, solenoid valve, flow control valve etc. It is required that it is operated.
Computer control system is mainly passed by computer, printer, PLC, pressure-control valve, data conversion module, pressure The compositions such as sensor, flow sensor, differential pressure pickup, solenoid valve.
Monitor and control system software design is realized using configuration software, mainly including man-machine interface, parameter setting, pilot project The functions such as selection, trystate monitoring, trial curve drafting, result of the test printing and historgraphic data recording, file management.
Such as Fig. 3, testboard interface mainly includes 3 parts:First, parameter setting part before testing will test Flow and parameters set storage in advance, in case test;Second, part of detecting carries out the test of all kinds of pneumatic accessories.Bag It includes master switch control button, pressure regulating valve knob, the switch control knob of each valve of test and each sensor of display and passes through string The data that oral instructions are returned, including each pressure, the numerical value of flow and temperature sensor is shown;3rd, test data record storage part, Test data is write to test data list by the clock interval that PLC is determined, and test data list is preserved in the database.
Since the repair of pneumatic accessories of aircraft will be according to parts for maintenance handbook (COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL related request), pneumatic accessories testing stand all must establish test and maintenance scheme according to the relevant criterion in handbook.This Testing stand is exactly according to being required in CMM handbooks, to the pneumatic accessories progressive of low pressure and mass flow, the small flow operating condition of high-low pressure It can test, by computer complete monitoring.
It is found by the analysis of each pneumatic accessories test process in CMM handbooks and requirement, the test per class attachment is all It is made of test condition, the operation of each valve and corresponding time.Therefore, to ensure the generalization of test software, survey Flow is tried by the way of time-event triggering.
In the test of attachment, since the test technology of all kinds of attachmentes is different, its test step in computer testing flow Rapid and the triggered time number n is also different, therefore when designing test software using cycling come the knot of optimal inspection software Structure.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of pneumatic accessories of aircraft testing stand based on computer control, it is characterized in that:The pneumatic accessories testing stand is main Including air-channel system, circuit system and other test systems.
2. a kind of pneumatic accessories of aircraft testing stand based on computer control according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:It is described The test of pneumatic accessories air path part mainly includes pressure test and flow rate test.
3. a kind of pneumatic accessories of aircraft testing stand based on computer control according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:It is described In entire test system, computer and PLC constitute the major part of test system, and the test whole process of pneumatic accessories is by computer Monitoring, the main data acquisition of computer, processing, analysis, calculating, storage and drafting trial curve etc..
4. a kind of pneumatic accessories of aircraft testing stand based on computer control according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:It is described Computer control system is mainly by computer, printer, PLC, pressure-control valve, data conversion module, pressure sensor, flow The compositions such as sensor, differential pressure pickup, solenoid valve.
5. a kind of pneumatic accessories of aircraft testing stand based on computer control according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:It is described Monitor and control system software design is realized using configuration software, mainly including man-machine interface, parameter setting, pilot project selection, examination Test condition monitoring, trial curve is drawn, result of the test printing and the functions such as historgraphic data recording, file management.
CN201611030211.5A 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 A kind of pneumatic accessories of aircraft testing stand based on computer control Pending CN108088691A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611030211.5A CN108088691A (en) 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 A kind of pneumatic accessories of aircraft testing stand based on computer control

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611030211.5A CN108088691A (en) 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 A kind of pneumatic accessories of aircraft testing stand based on computer control

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108088691A true CN108088691A (en) 2018-05-29

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CN201611030211.5A Pending CN108088691A (en) 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 A kind of pneumatic accessories of aircraft testing stand based on computer control

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114486242A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-05-13 中国航发沈阳发动机研究所 Aeroengine transmission system load spectrum and transmission efficiency measuring system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114486242A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-05-13 中国航发沈阳发动机研究所 Aeroengine transmission system load spectrum and transmission efficiency measuring system
CN114486242B (en) * 2021-11-29 2024-04-09 中国航发沈阳发动机研究所 Load spectrum and transmission efficiency measurement system of transmission system of aero-engine

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