CN108088218A - A kind of foodstuff drying device - Google Patents
A kind of foodstuff drying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108088218A CN108088218A CN201711091662.4A CN201711091662A CN108088218A CN 108088218 A CN108088218 A CN 108088218A CN 201711091662 A CN201711091662 A CN 201711091662A CN 108088218 A CN108088218 A CN 108088218A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- grain
- point
- drying device
- drying
- piece
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B17/00—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
- F26B17/12—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed solely by gravity, i.e. the material moving through a substantially vertical drying enclosure, e.g. shaft
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B9/00—Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
- A23B9/08—Drying; Subsequent reconstitution
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of foodstuff drying devices, belong to farm equipment technical field, in order to carry out drying and processing to grain and improve drying efficiency, the foodstuff drying device includes the collection portion being arranged below, the drying portion being arranged on above collection portion, lifting parts above the storage unit being arranged on above drying portion and the lower section of connection collection portion and storage unit, drying unit and grain are separated device by the foodstuff drying device and integrated by the present invention, reduce speed when grain leaves separated device, the time that effective lift grain retains in drying unit, substantially increase the efficiency of foodstuff drying device entirety, and greatly reduce the energy consumption of foodstuff drying device.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to farm equipment technical fields, are related to a kind of dehydrating unit, and in particular to a kind of foodstuff drying device.
Background technology
It is general aqueous all very high after grain harvesting, it must be grain to grain is allowed to reach the condition stored in a warehouse safely (not going mouldy)
The moisture content of food is reduced to the safe moisture stored in a warehouse.In order to protect grain, grain drying speed is unsuitable too fast.It is too fast
It being easy to cause grain surface and generates microfissure, this will directly affect the yield and economic value of grain, wherein, rice
Dry not require nothing more than productivity height, percent cracked rice is low, but also should ensure that head rice yield height.Rice dry when head rice yield not only and be situated between
Relative humidity of the matter temperature in relation to and with air also has certain relation.Hot blast temperature increases, then head rice yield reduces, relative humidity
Increase, then head rice yield increases.So just need efficient but controllable speed foodstuff drying device.Existing foodstuff drying device all exists
The top of drying part is provided with grain and separates device, but this device cannot well by grain wind very carefully, and grain
The speed eaten when leaving separated device is larger so that the time that grain retains in drying unit is reduced, and grain passes through every time
First drying device is required for once being promoted, and so reduces the time retained in drying unit and will result in larger wave
Take.
The content of the invention
According to more than the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are to propose a kind of foodstuff drying device,
Drying unit and grain are separated device by the foodstuff drying device to integrate, and reduce speed when grain leaves separated device
Degree, can time that effectively lift grain retains in drying unit, substantially increase the efficiency of foodstuff drying device entirety, and pole
The big energy consumption for reducing foodstuff drying device.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution that specifically uses of the present invention for：
A kind of foodstuff drying device, the foodstuff drying device include the collection portion being arranged below, are arranged on above collection portion
Lifting parts above drying portion, the lower section of the storage unit being arranged on above drying portion and connection collection portion and storage unit, the storage
The lower end for depositing portion is equipped with the discharge port of multiple strips being mutually parallel, and the grain in storage unit enters baking by these discharge ports
Cadre；The drying portion include housing and be arranged in vivo four pieces of shell be arranged on surrounding and with the shell of horizontal plane
Plate, four Shell Plates form a babinet, and drying portion, which further includes, is arranged in vivo point of grain module of case, and the housing is equipped with stream
Enter the air inlet of hot wind and the air outlet of outflow exhaust gas, the Shell Plate is equipped with air hole.
The distance between the adjacent discharge port of any two is equal.The discharge port is equipped with switch gate.Described point of grain mould
Block includes first point of grain unit and second point of grain unit being arranged on above first point of grain unit.First point of grain unit includes
Two are arranged in vivo first mounting rod of case and multiple first point of grain piece being arranged on the first mounting rod, two first installations
Bar is mutually parallel and parallel with horizontal plane, and the angle of first point of grain piece and horizontal plane is more than 30 degree less than 60 degree；Described second
Grain unit is divided to be arranged in vivo second mounting rod of case and multiple second point of grain piece being arranged on the second mounting rod including two,
Two the second mounting rods are mutually parallel and parallel with horizontal plane, the angle and first point of grain piece of second point of grain piece and horizontal plane with
The angle of horizontal plane is equal, but the deflection direction for deflecting direction and first point of grain piece of second point of grain piece is on the contrary, and second
Grain piece and first point of grain piece is divided to stagger in the head shadow of vertical direction.Multiple points of grain modules are superposed in babinet up and down.
Drying unit and grain are separated device by the foodstuff drying device and integrated by the present invention, are reduced grain and are left separated dress
Speed when putting, the time that effective lift grain retains in drying unit substantially increase the efficiency of foodstuff drying device entirety,
And greatly reduce the energy consumption of foodstuff drying device.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of specific embodiment of the invention foodstuff drying device；
Fig. 2 is the structure chart inside specific embodiment of the invention foodstuff drying device drying portion；
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of the Shell Plate in specific embodiment of the invention foodstuff drying device drying portion；
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of the storage unit bottom of specific embodiment of the invention foodstuff drying device.
Specific embodiment
Below by the description to embodiment, the shape of for example involved each component of specific embodiment of the invention, structure
It makes, the mutual alignment between each several part and connection relation, the effect of each several part and operation principle, manufacturing process and the side of operating with
Method etc., is described in further detail, completeer those skilled in the art to be helped to have inventive concept of the invention, technical solution
Whole, accurate and deep understanding.
A kind of foodstuff drying device, the foodstuff drying device include the collection portion 1 being arranged below, are arranged on 1 top of collection portion
Drying portion 4, the lifting parts that are arranged on the storage unit 2 of the top of drying portion 4 and connect the lower section and 2 top of storage unit of collection portion 1
7。
The lower end of the storage unit 2 is equipped with the discharge port of multiple strips being mutually parallel, and the grain in storage unit 2 passes through
These discharge ports enter drying portion 4.In order to enable discharging is more uniform, the distance between adjacent discharge port of any two is equal.
In order to control the speed of 2 times grains of storage unit, the discharge port is equipped with switch gate.
The drying portion 4 include housing and be arranged in vivo four pieces of shell be arranged on surrounding and with horizontal plane
Shell Plate 5, adjacent shells plate 5 are mutually perpendicular to, and four Shell Plates 5 form a babinet.Drying portion 4, which further includes, to be arranged in babinet
Divide grain module.Described point of grain module includes first point of grain unit 3 and is arranged on second point of grain list of first point of 3 top of grain unit
Member 6.In order to be dried, the housing is equipped with the air outlet of the air inlet for flowing into hot wind and outflow exhaust gas.In order to enable into
The hot wind entered is uniformly entered in babinet, and several air holes are evenly equipped on the Shell Plate 5.
The grain that discharge port comes out is entered by the top of babinet in babinet, that is, passes through first point of grain unit 3 and second point
Grain unit 6 is separated, and is dried again while separation, and the ratio so dried is more uniform, and due to first point of grain
The obstruction decelerating effect of unit 3 and second point of grain unit 6 so that grain retention time in drying portion 4 is longer.Grain after drying
Food enters collection portion 1 by the lower part of babinet.
First point of grain unit 3 is arranged in vivo first mounting rod of case including two and multiple is arranged on the first installation
First point of grain piece on bar, two the first mounting rods are mutually parallel and parallel with horizontal plane.Adjacent first point of any two
The distance between grain piece is equal.In order to separate grain and reduce the speed of grain, the folder of first point of grain piece and horizontal plane
Angle is more than 30 degree and is less than 60 degree.
Second point of grain unit 6 is arranged in vivo second mounting rod of case including two and multiple is arranged on the second installation
Second point of grain piece on bar, two the second mounting rods are mutually parallel and parallel with horizontal plane.Adjacent second point of any two
The distance between grain piece is equal, in order to separate grain and reduce the speed of grain, the folder of second point of grain piece and horizontal plane
Angle is equal with the angle of horizontal plane with first point of grain piece, but the deflection side for deflecting direction and first point of grain piece of second point of grain piece
To on the contrary, and second point of grain piece and first point of grain piece stagger in the head shadow of vertical direction.Two adjacent second point grains
The distance between piece is equal with the distance between two adjacent first point grain pieces.
By, into the grain of grain device is divided to impact be located above second point of grain piece first, grain impacts second point above babinet
After grain piece, it can be continued to move down after diffusion and deceleration, the grain after then by second point of grain piece being disperseed may proceed to impact
First point of grain piece, is then spread and is slowed down again, has so just achieved the purpose that spread grain, and grain is because gravity
Obtained acceleration can be by a degree of weakening so that point grain of grain device is left in the speed of vertical direction and little, and then
Add the time of grain drying in drying portion 4.
In order to increase a point grain effect, multiple points of grain modules can be superposed up and down in babinet.
The present invention is exemplarily described above in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that the present invention implements and from aforesaid way
Limitation, as long as employ the inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention progress various unsubstantialities improvement or without changing
Other occasions are directly applied to by the design of the present invention and technical solution, within protection scope of the present invention.This hair
Bright protection domain should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of foodstuff drying device, it is characterised in that：The foodstuff drying device includes the collection portion (1) being arranged below, is arranged on
Drying portion (4), the storage unit (2) being arranged on above drying portion (4) and the lower section for connecting collection portion (1) above collection portion (1)
With the lifting parts (7) above storage unit (2), the lower end of the storage unit (2) is equipped with the discharging of multiple strips being mutually parallel
Mouthful, the grain in storage unit (2) enters drying portion (4) by these discharge ports；The drying portion (4) includes housing and setting
In vivo four pieces of shell be arranged on surrounding and with the Shell Plate (7) of horizontal plane, four Shell Plates (7) form a casees
Body, drying portion (4), which further include, is arranged in vivo point of grain module of case, and the housing is equipped with the air inlet for flowing into hot wind and outflow
The air outlet of exhaust gas, the Shell Plate (7) are equipped with air hole.
2. foodstuff drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The distance between adjacent discharge port of any two
It is equal.
3. foodstuff drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The discharge port is equipped with switch gate.
4. foodstuff drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described point of grain module includes first point of grain unit
(3) and second point of grain unit (6) being arranged on above first point of grain unit (3).
5. foodstuff drying device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：First point of grain unit (3) sets including two
It puts in vivo first mounting rod of case and multiple first point of grain piece being arranged on the first mounting rod, two the first mounting rods are mutual
Parallel and parallel with horizontal plane, the angle of first point of grain piece and horizontal plane is more than 30 degree and is less than 60 degree；Second point of grain list
First (6) are arranged in vivo second mounting rod of case and multiple second point of grain piece being arranged on the second mounting rod including two, and two
A second mounting rod is mutually parallel and, the angle and first point grain piece and water of second point grain piece and horizontal plane parallel with horizontal plane
The angle of plane is equal, but the deflection direction for deflecting direction and first point of grain piece of second point of grain piece is on the contrary, and second point
Grain piece and first point of grain piece stagger in the head shadow of vertical direction.
6. foodstuff drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Multiple points of grain moulds are superposed in babinet up and down
Block.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711091662.4A CN108088218A (en) | 2017-11-08 | 2017-11-08 | A kind of foodstuff drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711091662.4A CN108088218A (en) | 2017-11-08 | 2017-11-08 | A kind of foodstuff drying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108088218A true CN108088218A (en) | 2018-05-29 |
Family
ID=62170390
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711091662.4A Pending CN108088218A (en) | 2017-11-08 | 2017-11-08 | A kind of foodstuff drying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108088218A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103859018A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-06-18 | 无锡中粮工程科技有限公司 | Large-output low-temperature circulating grain drying equipment |
| CN104132524A (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2014-11-05 | 德清龙溪农业科技有限公司 | Unhulled rice drying device |
| CN104567320A (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2015-04-29 | 贵州薏米阳光产业开发有限责任公司 | Coarse cereal drying tower |
| CN104886245A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-09-09 | 济南大学 | Vehicle-mounted overturnable vertical drying equipment |
| CN205385832U (en) * | 2016-01-31 | 2016-07-20 | 江西大隆重型工业有限公司 | High -efficient dehumidification grain drying equipment |
-
2017
- 2017-11-08 CN CN201711091662.4A patent/CN108088218A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103859018A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-06-18 | 无锡中粮工程科技有限公司 | Large-output low-temperature circulating grain drying equipment |
| CN104132524A (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2014-11-05 | 德清龙溪农业科技有限公司 | Unhulled rice drying device |
| CN104567320A (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2015-04-29 | 贵州薏米阳光产业开发有限责任公司 | Coarse cereal drying tower |
| CN104886245A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-09-09 | 济南大学 | Vehicle-mounted overturnable vertical drying equipment |
| CN205385832U (en) * | 2016-01-31 | 2016-07-20 | 江西大隆重型工业有限公司 | High -efficient dehumidification grain drying equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180529 |