CN108087972B - Air conditioner hanging machine and control method thereof - Google Patents

Air conditioner hanging machine and control method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108087972B
CN108087972B CN201711335796.6A CN201711335796A CN108087972B CN 108087972 B CN108087972 B CN 108087972B CN 201711335796 A CN201711335796 A CN 201711335796A CN 108087972 B CN108087972 B CN 108087972B
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heat exchanger
air
heat exchange
temperature difference
control valve
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CN108087972A (en
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赵强
刘燕飞
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GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/30Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an air conditioner on-hook and a control method thereof, wherein the air conditioner on-hook comprises the following components: the first heat exchanger comprises a plurality of first heat exchange units arranged in parallel; the first control valve is arranged on the refrigerant pipeline where the first heat exchange unit is located; the second heat exchanger is connected with the first heat exchanger in parallel and comprises a plurality of second heat exchange units which are connected in parallel; the second control valve is arranged on the refrigerant pipeline where the one or more second heat exchange units are located; the on-hook control method comprises the following steps: acquiring indoor temperature; calculating a temperature difference value between the indoor temperature and a preset temperature; when the absolute value of the temperature difference is smaller than or equal to the preset temperature difference, closing the first control valve to close the corresponding first heat exchange unit; and/or closing the second control valve to close the corresponding second heat exchange unit. The technical scheme of the invention effectively improves the temperature regulation capability of the air conditioner on-hook.

Description

Air conditioner hanging machine and control method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to an air conditioner on-hook and a control method thereof.
Background
Along with the improvement of living standard of people, the requirement of people on the temperature adjusting capacity of the air conditioner on-hook is higher and higher. The heat exchanger of the indoor side of the existing air-conditioning hanging machine is an integral heat exchanger, when people need to adjust the indoor temperature, the heat exchange efficiency of the indoor side heat exchanger is low because a refrigerant pipe pipeline of the integral heat exchanger is too long, and the indoor temperature is not fast adjusted.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a control method of an air conditioner on-hook machine, aiming at improving the heat exchange efficiency of the air conditioner on-hook machine.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an air conditioner on-hook, comprising:
the air conditioner comprises a shell, a fan and a control device, wherein the shell is provided with an air inlet, an air outlet and an air duct communicated with the air inlet and the air outlet; the heat exchanger comprises a plurality of first heat exchange units arranged in parallel; the first control valve is arranged on the refrigerant pipeline where one or more first heat exchange units are arranged; the second heat exchanger is connected with the first heat exchanger in parallel and comprises a plurality of second heat exchange units which are connected in parallel; the second control valve is arranged on the refrigerant pipeline where the one or more second heat exchange units are located;
the air conditioner includes the steps of:
acquiring indoor temperature;
calculating a temperature difference value between the indoor temperature and a preset temperature;
when the absolute value of the temperature difference is smaller than or equal to the preset temperature difference, closing the first control valve to close the corresponding first heat exchange unit; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
and closing the second control valve to close the corresponding second heat exchange unit.
Preferably, the first control valve is arranged at one end of the first heat exchange unit close to the indoor heat exchanger; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the first control valve is arranged at one end of the first heat exchange unit close to the outdoor heat exchanger; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the second control valve is arranged at one end, close to the indoor heat exchanger, of the second heat exchange unit; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the second control valve is arranged at one end, close to the outdoor heat exchanger, of the second heat exchange unit.
Preferably, when the absolute value of the temperature difference value is less than or equal to the preset temperature difference value, the first control valve is closed to close the corresponding first heat exchange unit; and/or the step of closing the second control valve to close the corresponding second heat exchange unit specifically comprises the following steps:
when the absolute value of the temperature difference value is smaller than or equal to a first preset temperature difference and larger than a second preset temperature difference, closing the first control valves and/or the second control valves in a first number;
and when the absolute value of the temperature difference value is smaller than or equal to a second preset temperature difference value, closing a second number of first control valves and/or second control valves, wherein the second number is larger than the first number.
Preferably, the control method of the on-hook air conditioner further comprises the following steps:
acquiring a shutdown instruction of an air conditioner on-hook;
closing a refrigerant outlet of the compressor;
after the preset time, all the first control valve, the second control valve and the compressor are closed.
Preferably, the air outlet comprises a first air outlet and a second air outlet, and the air outlet is located at the bottom and/or the front side wall of the shell; the first heat exchanger, the second heat exchanger and the shell are enclosed to form an air outlet cavity, and the air outlet cavity is communicated with the air outlet; the air conditioner comprises a first wind wheel and a second wind wheel, the first wind wheel is arranged in the air outlet cavity corresponding to the first air outlet, and the second wind wheel is arranged in the air outlet cavity corresponding to the second air outlet;
when the absolute value of the temperature difference is smaller than or equal to the preset temperature difference, closing the first control valve to close the corresponding first heat exchange unit; and/or the step of closing the second control valve to close the corresponding second heat exchange unit comprises the following steps:
when the absolute value of the temperature difference value is smaller than or equal to a third preset temperature difference and larger than a fourth preset temperature difference, the working frequency of the compressor is reduced, and all the first control valves or all the second control valves are closed;
and when the absolute value of the temperature difference value is smaller than or equal to the fourth preset temperature difference, closing the first wind wheel or the second wind wheel.
Preferably, the air conditioner hanging machine further comprises an intermediate baffle plate, wherein the intermediate baffle plate extends from the bottom of the shell to the top of the shell so as to divide the shell into a first air duct and a second air duct which are independent of each other;
the first heat exchanger and the first wind wheel are located in the first air duct, and the second heat exchanger and the second wind wheel are located in the second air duct.
Preferably, the air conditioner hanging machine further comprises a first volute, a second volute, and a first volute tongue and a second volute tongue which are matched with the first volute and the second volute;
the first volute is arranged at the bottom of the shell close to the rear side wall of the shell, and the second volute is arranged at the bottom of the shell close to the front side wall;
the middle partition baffle comprises a first partition plate and a second partition plate which are arranged side by side, the first partition plate and the rear side wall enclose to form the first air duct, and the lower part of the first partition plate and the first volute tongue are integrally formed; the second partition plate and the front side wall enclose to form the second air duct, and the lower portion of the second partition plate and the second volute tongue are integrally formed.
Preferably, the control method of the air conditioner further includes the steps of:
detecting the number of people in a room, and setting the number as a first number;
detecting the number of people in the room after the preset time length, and setting the number as a second number;
comparing the first number of people with the second number of people;
when the first number of people is zero and the second number of people is more than or equal to 1, the rotating speed of the wind wheel is reduced and the working frequency of the compressor is improved.
Preferably, the control method of the air conditioner further includes the steps of:
detecting the number of people in a room, and setting the number as a first number;
detecting the number of people in the room after the preset time length, and setting the number as a second number;
comparing the first number of people with the second number of people;
when the first number of people is larger than or equal to 1 and the second number of people is zero, the working frequency of the compressor is reduced and the rotating speed of the wind wheel is increased.
The invention also provides an air conditioner on-hook, comprising: the on-hook control program of the air conditioner is stored on the memory and can run on the processor, and when being executed by the processor, the on-hook control program of the air conditioner realizes the steps of the on-hook control method of the air conditioner:
the control method of the air conditioner on-hook comprises the following steps:
acquiring indoor temperature;
calculating a temperature difference value between the indoor temperature and a preset temperature;
when the absolute value of the temperature difference is smaller than or equal to the preset temperature difference, closing the first control valve to close the corresponding first heat exchange unit; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
and closing the second control valve to close the corresponding second heat exchange unit.
The technical scheme of the invention includes that indoor temperature is obtained firstly; then calculating the temperature difference between the indoor temperature and the preset temperature, and closing the first control valve to close the corresponding first heat exchange unit when the absolute value of the temperature difference is less than or equal to the preset temperature difference; and/or closing the second control valve to close the corresponding second heat exchange unit; when part of the first heat exchange units and/or the second heat exchange units are closed, all refrigerants compressed by the compressor pass through the communicated first heat exchange units and/or second heat exchange units, and under the condition that the working frequency of the compressor is certain, the temperature of the communicated first heat exchange units and/or second heat exchange units is higher than (in a heating mode) or lower than (in a cooling mode) the temperature of all heat exchange units in the whole communication state, so that the heat exchange efficiency of the communicated first heat exchange units and/or second heat exchange units is improved; especially when the difference between the current indoor temperature and the preset temperature is small, the frequency of the compressor is reduced, only part of the first heat exchange unit and/or the second heat exchange unit is used, the temperature of the conducted first heat exchange unit and/or the conducted second heat exchange unit is not too high or too low, the heat exchange efficiency of the conducted first heat exchange unit and/or the conducted second heat exchange unit is further improved, and therefore the quick air temperature regulation of the hanging air conditioner is facilitated.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an on-hook air conditioner according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 at A-A;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another embodiment at A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a flow chart illustrating a control method for an on-hook air conditioner according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a heat exchanger of an on-hook air conditioner according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a heat exchanger of an on-hook air conditioner of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat exchanger of an on-hook air conditioner according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
The reference numbers illustrate:
reference numerals Name (R) Reference numerals Name (R)
100 Shell body 110 First air inlet
120 Second air inlet 131 First air outlet
140 Hanging loop 150 Top of the shell
160 Bottom of the shell 170 Front side wall
180 Rear side wall 175 Second air inlet cavity
185 First air inlet cavity 210 First heat exchanger
220 Second heat exchanger 310 First volute
320 First volute tongue 330 Flow passage
340 Second volute 350 Second volute tongue
410 First wind wheel 420 Second wind wheel
510 First water pan 520 Second water pan
191 First air outlet cavity 132 Second air outlet
600 Middle partition baffle 610 First partition board
620 Second partition plate 192 Second air outlet cavity
331 First flow channel 332 Second flow channel
710 First control valve 720 Second control valve
211 First heat exchange unit 221 Second heat exchange unit
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the movement situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
In addition, the descriptions related to "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
The following will mainly describe the specific structure of the air conditioner on-hook first, and then describe the control method of the air conditioner on-hook based on the air conditioner on-hook.
With regard to the structure of the on-hook air conditioner, referring to fig. 1 to 7, in an embodiment of the present invention, the on-hook air conditioner includes:
the air conditioner comprises a shell 100, wherein the shell 100 is provided with an air inlet, an air outlet and an air duct communicated with the air inlet and the air outlet, the air outlet comprises a first air outlet 131 and a second air outlet 132, and the air outlet is positioned at the bottom 160 and/or the front side wall 170 of the shell 100;
the first heat exchanger 210 and the second heat exchanger 220 are arranged in parallel, and the first heat exchanger 210 and the second heat exchanger 220 are arranged in the air duct; a first heat exchanger comprising a plurality of first heat exchange units 211 arranged in parallel; the first control valve 710 is arranged on the refrigerant pipeline where the one or more first heat exchange units 211 are located; the second heat exchanger is arranged in parallel with the first heat exchanger and comprises a plurality of second heat exchange units 221 arranged in parallel; a second control valve 720, wherein the second control valve 720 is arranged on the refrigerant pipeline where the one or more second heat exchange units 221 are located;
the first heat exchanger 210, the second heat exchanger 220 and the bottom 160 of the shell 100 enclose to form an air outlet cavity, and the air outlet cavity is communicated with the air outlet;
first wind wheel 410 and second wind wheel 420, first wind wheel 410 correspond first air outlet 131 set up in the air-out intracavity, second wind wheel 420 corresponds second air outlet 132 set up in the air-out intracavity.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the overall shape of the casing 100 may be various, such as an imitated cuboid (the overall shape is a cuboid, and a concave portion, a protruding portion, and the like are formed on the outer surface of the casing 100 according to actual requirements), a cylinder (the overall shape is a cylinder, and a concave portion, a protruding portion, and the like are formed on the outer surface of the casing 100 according to actual requirements), an imitated hemisphere (the overall shape is a hemisphere, and a concave portion, a protruding portion, and the like are formed on the outer surface of the casing 100 according to actual requirements), and the like. When the installation is carried out, the top 150, the rear side wall 180 or the broken wall of the shell 100 is fixedly attached to the wall. In the following embodiments, the position of the casing 100 can be described more simply and accurately, and the names of the parts of the casing 100 are defined, where the side wall facing the user is the front side wall 170, the opposite side wall to the front side wall 170 is the rear side wall 180, the top 150 is above the front side wall 170 and the rear side wall 180, the bottom 160 is below the front side wall 170 and the rear side wall 180, and the two ends of the front side wall 170 and the rear side wall 180 are the left and right end walls.
The number of the air inlets may be set as required, and may be one air inlet or multiple air inlets, and the positions of the air inlets may be set on the top 150, the bottom 160, the two end walls or the rear side wall 180 of the housing 100, etc. Similarly, the number of the air outlets may also be set according to actual requirements, and the positions of the air outlets may be set on the top 150, the bottom 160, the front side wall 170, or both end walls of the casing 100 according to actual requirements. In this embodiment, the air inlet is disposed at the top 150 of the housing 100, and the air outlet is disposed at the bottom 160 of the housing 100.
The shape of the first heat exchanger 210, the shape of the first heat exchanger 210 may be many, such as rectangular, triangular, circular, etc., and is suitable for adapting to the shape of the air duct, in this embodiment, the appearance is rectangular, and the length direction is the same as the length direction of the casing 100. The first heat exchanger 210 may be disposed at a plurality of positions, for example, in parallel with the top 150 or the side wall of the casing 100, in this embodiment, in order to increase the heat exchange area of the first heat exchanger 210 and increase the heat exchange effect, the first heat exchanger 210 is disposed in the air duct in an inclined manner, the upper portion of the first heat exchanger 210 is connected to the middle position of the top 150 of the casing 100, the lower portion of the first heat exchanger 210 is connected to the bottom 160 of the casing 100 or the rear side wall 180 of the casing 100, and of course, the lower portion may also be connected to the position where the bottom 160 and the rear side wall 180 of. The first heat exchanger 210 encloses the top 150 and the rear sidewall 180 of the housing 100 to form a first air inlet chamber 185, so that air in the first air inlet chamber 185 must pass through the first heat exchanger 210 before flowing out of the first air outlet 131, thereby ensuring heat exchange effect. After entering the first air intake chamber 185 from the air intake, the air passes through the first heat exchanger 210 and then flows out of the first air outlet 131 through the air duct.
The shape of the second heat exchanger 220, the second heat exchanger 220 may be various, such as rectangular, triangular, circular, etc., and is suitable for adapting to the shape of the air duct, in this embodiment, the appearance is rectangular, and the length direction is the same as the length direction of the casing 100. The second heat exchanger 220 may be disposed at a plurality of positions, for example, in parallel with the top 150 or the side wall of the casing 100, in this embodiment, in order to increase the heat exchange area of the second heat exchanger 220 and increase the heat exchange effect, the second heat exchanger 220 is disposed in the air duct in an inclined manner, the upper portion of the second heat exchanger 220 is connected to the middle position of the top 150 of the casing 100, and the lower portion of the second heat exchanger 220 is connected to the front side wall 170 of the casing 100 or the bottom 160 of the casing 100. The second heat exchanger 220 encloses with the top 150 and the front sidewall 170 of the housing 100 to form a second air inlet chamber 175, so that the air in the second air inlet chamber 175 can flow out of the second air outlet 132 only after passing through the second heat exchanger 220, thereby ensuring the heat exchange effect. After entering the second air inlet chamber 175 from the second air inlet 120, the air passes through the second heat exchanger 220 and then flows out from the second air outlet 132 through the air duct.
In some embodiments, one end of each of the first and second heat exchangers 210 and 220 is connected to the top 150 of the casing 100, so that the cross section of the air outlet chamber is triangular or trapezoidal.
In some embodiments, the first heat exchanger 210, the top 150 and the rear side wall 180 of the housing 100 enclose a first air intake cavity 185 to form a first air intake cavity 185, and a first air inlet 110 is formed in a side wall of the first air intake cavity 185; the second heat exchanger 220, the top 150 and the front side wall 170 of the housing 100 enclose to form a second air intake cavity 175, a second air inlet 120 is formed in the side wall of the second air intake cavity 175, and the first air intake cavity 185 and the second air intake cavity 175 are independent of each other. The on-hook air conditioner as set forth in, wherein said first intake vent 110 and said second intake vent 120 are both located at a top 150 of said housing 100.
The first heat exchanger 210 and the second heat exchanger 220 are connected in parallel, which means that the first heat exchanger 210 may form a first refrigerant circulation path together with the compressor, the outdoor heat exchanger, and the like, and the second heat exchanger 220 may form a second refrigerant circulation path together with the compressor, the outdoor heat exchanger, and the like. Because the first heat exchanger 210 and the second heat exchanger 220 are arranged in parallel, the first heat exchanger 210 and the second heat exchanger 220 work independently and do not interfere with each other. The first heat exchanger 210, the second heat exchanger 220, and the bottom 160 and the front side wall 170 of the casing 100 form an air outlet cavity, and of course, in some embodiments, in order to reserve more space for the second heat exchanger 220 to increase the area of the second heat exchanger 220, the bottom 160 of the second heat exchanger 220 is directly disposed above the air outlet to reserve the largest installation space for the second heat exchanger 220. The first heat exchanger 210, the second heat exchanger 220, and the bottom 160 of the housing 100 form an air outlet chamber. The air outlet cavity is communicated with the air outlet, enters the air outlet cavity through the space after heat exchange of the first heat exchanger 210 and the second heat exchanger 220, and flows out of the air outlet through the air outlet cavity.
The first wind wheel 410 is arranged close to the first wind inlet cavity 185 and corresponds to the first wind outlet 131, the first wind wheel 410 rotates, air after heat exchange in the wind outlet cavity is discharged out of the wind outlet cavity through the first wind outlet 131, so that the air in the first wind inlet cavity 185 enters the wind outlet cavity after passing through the first heat exchanger 210, negative pressure is formed in the first wind inlet cavity 185, and therefore air outside the air-conditioning hanging machine is sucked into the first wind inlet cavity 185 from the first wind inlet 110. The first wind wheel 410 is exemplified by a cross flow wind wheel, the first wind wheel 410 extends along the length direction of the casing 100, and the first wind wheel 410 is exemplified by being arranged in parallel with the casing 100.
The first heat exchanger includes a plurality of first heat exchange units 211 arranged in parallel, and the first control valve 710 is arranged on a refrigerant flow path where one or more first heat exchange units 211 of the plurality of first heat exchange units 211 are located, that is, the first control valve 710 is connected in series with some first heat exchange units 211 and connected in parallel with some other first heat exchange units 211. When the first control valve 710 is closed, the refrigerant flow path in the first heat exchange unit 211 connected in series with it is cut off, and the first heat exchange unit 211 connected in parallel with it can still work normally. The position of the first control valve 710 can be flexible, and the first control valve 710 is arranged at one end of the first heat exchange unit 211 close to the indoor heat exchanger; alternatively, the first control valve 710 is disposed at one end of the first heat exchange unit 211 close to the outdoor heat exchanger.
The second heat exchanger includes a plurality of second heat exchange units 221 arranged in parallel, and the second control valve 720 is arranged on a refrigerant flow path where one or more second heat exchange units 221 of the plurality of second heat exchange units 221 are located, that is, the second control valve 720 is connected in series with some second heat exchange units 221 and connected in parallel with some other second heat exchange units 221. When the second control valve 720 is closed, the refrigerant flow path in the second heat exchange unit 221 connected in series is cut off, and the second heat exchange unit 221 connected in parallel can still work normally. The position of the second control valve 720 can be flexible, and the second control valve 720 is arranged at one end of the second heat exchange unit 221 close to the indoor heat exchanger; alternatively, the second control valve 720 is disposed at one end of the second heat exchange unit 221 close to the outdoor heat exchanger.
The second wind wheel 420 is disposed near the second air inlet chamber 175 corresponding to the second air outlet 132, and the second wind wheel 420 rotates to discharge the air after the heat exchanger in the air outlet chamber out of the air outlet chamber through the second air outlet 132, so that the air in the second air inlet chamber 175 enters the air outlet chamber through the second heat exchanger 220, and a negative pressure is formed in the second air inlet chamber 175, thereby sucking the air outside the air-conditioning rack into the second air inlet chamber 175 from the second air inlet 120. The second wind wheel 420 is exemplified by a cross flow wind wheel, the second wind wheel 420 extends along the length direction of the casing 100, and the second wind wheel 420 is exemplified by being parallel to the casing 100.
In this embodiment, the first heat exchanger 210 and the second heat exchanger 220 are arranged in parallel, so that the structures of the first heat exchanger 210 and the second heat exchanger 220 are simpler, the production and manufacturing processes of the first heat exchanger 210 and the second heat exchanger 220 are simplified, and the manufacturing costs of the first heat exchanger 210 and the second heat exchanger 220 are greatly reduced; by arranging the two simple heat exchangers, the volume of each heat exchanger and the length of each refrigerant pipe are greatly reduced, so that the flow distance of the refrigerant in the first heat exchanger 210 and the second heat exchanger 220 is greatly reduced, the energy consumed by the refrigerant in the transmission process is less, the temperature difference of the refrigerant in the heat exchange process of the heat exchangers is larger, and the heat exchange efficiency of each heat exchanger is improved; the first heat exchanger 210 and the second heat exchanger 220 are arranged independently, so that the work of the first heat exchanger 210 and the work of the second heat exchanger 220 are not interfered with each other, when the room temperature is close to the temperature required by a user, one of the heat exchangers can be closed to avoid energy consumption caused by opening too many heat exchangers, and at the moment, a single heat exchanger can still work efficiently under the condition that the frequency of a compressor is low, and the requirement of the user can be met; the first heat exchanger 210 and the second heat exchanger 220 are reasonably arranged, so that the total volume of the heat exchangers is unchanged, even under the condition of increasing, the space occupied by the whole heat exchanger is reduced, the space in the shell 100 is fully and reasonably utilized, the structure of the air conditioner hanging machine is very compact, the volume of the air conditioner hanging machine is greatly reduced, meanwhile, the connection stability among all parts of the air conditioner hanging machine is facilitated, and the reduction of the volume of the air conditioner hanging machine is beneficial to the production, manufacturing, transportation, installation, maintenance and the like of the air conditioner hanging machine; the air outlets are the first air outlet 131 and the second air outlet 132, so that the air supply range of the air-conditioning hanging machine is greatly increased, and better air supply of the air-conditioning hanging machine is facilitated; through setting up first wind wheel 410 and second wind wheel 420 independent of each other for the air-out of first air outlet 131 and the air-out of second air outlet 132 can be controlled by mutual independence, in order to better control the air-out of air conditioner on-hook.
In order to improve the space utilization rate of the air conditioner hanging machine and the working efficiency of the first wind wheel 410 and the second wind wheel 420, the air conditioner hanging machine further comprises a first volute 310, a second volute 340, and a first volute tongue 320 and a second volute tongue 350 which are matched with the first volute 310 and the second volute 340;
the first volute 310 and the first volute tongue 320 are oppositely arranged to form a first flow channel 330, one side of the first flow channel 330 is communicated with the first air outlet 131, the other side of the first flow channel 330 forms a first air groove corresponding to the first wind wheel 410, and a part of the first wind wheel 410 extends into the first air groove; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the second volute 340 and the second volute tongue 350 are opposite to each other to form a second flow channel 330, one side of the second flow channel 330 is communicated with the second air outlet 132, the other side of the second flow channel 330 forms a second air groove corresponding to the second wind wheel 420, and a part of the second wind wheel 420 extends into the second air groove.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the first volute 310 and the first volute tongue 320 are disposed at the bottom 160 of the housing 100 near the rear sidewall 180. The second volute 340 is disposed on the bottom 160 or the front sidewall 170 of the housing 100, and the second volute tongue 350 is disposed on the bottom 160 or the front sidewall 170 of the housing 100, that is, the first air outlet 131 is disposed on the bottom 160 of the housing 100, and the second air outlet 132 may be disposed on the bottom 160 of the housing 100 or on the front sidewall 170.
Taking the first volute 310, the second volute 340, the first volute tongue 320 and the second volute tongue 350 as an example, all disposed at the middle of the bottom 160 of the casing 100, the first volute 310 is disposed near the rear sidewall 180, and the second volute 340 is disposed near the front sidewall 170. The flow guide surface of the first volute tongue 320 faces the flow guide surface of the first volute 310, and the flow guide surface of the second volute tongue 350 faces the flow guide surface of the second volute 340. The first and second volute tongues 320 and 350 are connected, and in some embodiments, the first and second volute tongues 320 and 350 may be integrally formed. With respect to the positional relationship between the first volute 310, the first volute tongue 320, the second volute 340 and the second volute tongue 350, the specific connection manner can be combined with the following embodiments to realize various fitting structures. One end of the flow channel 330 forms a wind groove, and the shape of the wind groove is matched with that of the wind wheel, so that the wind wheel can be installed, and meanwhile, the airflow can be well driven by the wind wheel. The first air outlet 131 extends from the wind wheel to the rear side wall 180, and the second air outlet 132 is in a flaring shape from the wind wheel to the front side wall 170, so that air in the air outlet cavity flows out from the air outlet after passing through the flow channel 330 under the action of the wind wheel.
In this embodiment, through the arrangement of the first volute 310, the second volute 340, the first volute tongue 320 and the second volute tongue 350, the air after heat exchange is pressurized in the flow channel 330, and the flowing direction of the air is unified, so that the air pressure is effectively increased, the air supply distance of the air is increased, and the supercharging effect and the air supply effect of the air are greatly improved by arranging a part of the wind wheel in the flow channel 330. The wind wheel is exemplified by a cross flow wind wheel, which is disposed along the length direction of the casing 100 and sends out an airflow from the radial direction thereof.
In order to make the air supply of the first wind wheel 410 and the air supply of the second wind wheel 420 completely independent from each other and further improve the fine control degree of the air supply of the air conditioner hanging machine, the air conditioner hanging machine further comprises an intermediate baffle 600, the intermediate baffle 600 extends from the bottom 160 of the shell 100 to the top 150 of the shell 100 so as to separate the shell 100 into a first air duct and a second air duct which are independent from each other;
the first heat exchanger 210 and the first wind wheel 410 are located in the first wind channel, and the second heat exchanger 220 and the second wind wheel 420 are located in the second wind channel.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the intermediate barrier 600 is disposed in the middle of the housing 100 in the width direction, and extends along the length direction of the housing 100 to separate the housing 100 into two air ducts extending along the length direction of the housing 100. Taking the equivalent volumes of the first and second air paths as an example, in some embodiments, the first and second air paths are symmetrically disposed about the intermediate barrier 600. The top 150 of the intermediate barrier 600 is fixedly attached to the top 150 of the housing 100 and the bottom 160 of the intermediate barrier 600 is fixedly attached to the bottom 160 of the housing 100 such that the first and second air paths are completely independent of each other. When the air current passes through first wind channel and second wind channel respectively, the air current in two wind channels is mutual noninterference. At this time, air enters the first air inlet cavity 185 from the first air inlet 110, passes through the first heat exchanger 210, enters the first air outlet cavity 191, and then flows out of the first air duct from the first air outlet 131; air enters the second air inlet chamber 175 from the second air inlet 120, passes through the second heat exchanger 220, enters the second air outlet chamber 192, and then flows out of the second air duct from the second air outlet 132.
Through the setting of well spacing baffle 600 for first wind channel and second wind channel are independent each other completely, thereby the user can be according to the demand of oneself, select to use one of them wind channel or two wind channels to use simultaneously, are favorable to the more nimble resource of configuration air conditioner on-hook of user, so that the demand that satisfies the customer that the air conditioner on-hook can be better, in order to serve the user.
In order to make the airflow in the first air duct and the second air duct flow out more smoothly, so as to reduce wind noise and save wind energy, the on-hook air conditioner further comprises a first volute 310, a second volute 340, and a first volute tongue 320 and a second volute tongue 350 which are matched with the first volute 310 and the second volute 340;
the first volute 310 is disposed at the bottom 160 of the housing 100 adjacent to the rear sidewall 180 of the housing 100, and the second volute 340 is disposed at the bottom 160 of the housing 100 adjacent to the front sidewall 170;
the middle partition plate 600 comprises a first partition plate 610 and a second partition plate 620 which are arranged side by side, the first partition plate 610 and the rear side wall 180 enclose to form the first air duct, and the lower part of the first partition plate 610 and the first volute tongue 320 are integrally formed; the second partition 620 and the front sidewall 170 enclose to form the second air duct, and the lower portion of the second partition 620 and the second volute tongue 350 are integrally formed.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the first air outlet 131 and the second air outlet 132 are disposed at the bottom 160 of the casing 100 for example. The first partition 610 and the second partition 620 are arranged side by side, and the first partition 610 corresponds to the first scroll 310 to form the first flow path 331 in cooperation with the first scroll 310; the second partition 620 corresponds to the second volute 340 to form the second flow path 332 in cooperation with the second volute 340. The first volute 310 is arranged in the first air outlet cavity 191 and is close to the middle partition plate 600, a first air groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the first wind wheel 410, of the first partition plate 610, the shape of the first air groove is matched with that of the first wind wheel 410, and the first volute 310 is matched with the lower portion of the first middle partition plate 600 to form a first flow channel 331. The second volute 340 is arranged in the second air outlet cavity 192 and is arranged close to the middle partition plate 600, a second air groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the second wind wheel 420, of the second partition plate 620, the shape of the second air groove is matched with that of the second wind wheel 420, and the second volute 340 is matched with the lower portion of the second middle partition plate 600 to form a second flow channel 332. The first flow path 331 extends rearward and downward, and the second flow path 332 extends forward and downward, so that the air flow passing through the first flow path 331 is blown rearward and downward, and the air flow passing through the second flow path 332 is blown forward and downward.
In this embodiment, the first air groove is disposed at the lower portion of the first partition 610 and is matched with the first volute 310, so that the air passing through the first heat exchanger 210 flows out of the first air outlet cavity 191 very smoothly under the guidance of the first flow channel 331; by arranging the second air groove at the lower part of the second partition 620 and matching with the second volute 340, the air passing through the second heat exchanger 220 flows out of the second air outlet chamber 192 very smoothly under the guidance of the second flow channel 332; thereby greatly reducing the collision and friction between the airflow and the shell 100 and the baffle 600, and saving the wind energy while greatly reducing the wind noise.
After the structure of the air conditioner on-hook is known, the control method of the air conditioner on-hook comprises the following steps:
the control method of the air conditioner on-hook comprises the following steps:
s10, acquiring indoor temperature;
specifically, in this embodiment, there are various ways to obtain the indoor ambient temperature, and the indoor ambient temperature can be detected directly by the temperature sensor; the temperature sensor can also be connected with other indoor devices with temperature detection functions through a wireless or wired network, and then the current indoor environment temperature is acquired from the devices.
S20, calculating a temperature difference between the indoor temperature and a preset temperature;
the preset temperature is a target temperature set by a user, or the preset temperature is a temperature set according to habits of the user, namely the target temperature of the current operation of the on-hook air conditioner. Since the temperature has positive and negative values, the temperature difference in the present embodiment is taken as an absolute value of the temperature difference for convenience of description. For example, a difference of 2 ℃ between-3 ℃ and-5 ℃ and a difference of 2 ℃ between 3 ℃ and 5 ℃.
S30, when the absolute value of the temperature difference is less than or equal to the preset temperature difference, closing the first control valve 710 to close the corresponding first heat exchange unit 211; and/or closing second control valve 720 to close the corresponding second heat exchange unit 221.
In this embodiment, when the absolute value of the temperature difference is smaller than or equal to the preset temperature difference, it indicates that the difference between the current indoor temperature and the target temperature is already very small. At this time, it is considered to reduce the output load of the on-hook air conditioner, and slow down or stop the continuous temperature rise or decrease so as to maintain the current indoor temperature. In the process, the working frequency of the compressor can be reduced, and the working efficiency of the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger can be reduced, or one of the heat exchangers, part of the first heat exchange unit 211 or the second heat exchange unit 221 can be directly closed. In this embodiment, the first control valve 710 is closed to block a portion of the refrigerant flowing in the first heat exchange unit 211 and/or the second heat exchange unit 221, so as to close a portion of the first heat exchange unit 211 and/or the second heat exchange unit 221, and only a portion of the first heat exchange unit 211 and/or the second heat exchange unit 221 is allowed to operate.
In the embodiment, the technical scheme of the invention includes that the indoor temperature is obtained firstly; then, calculating a temperature difference between the indoor temperature and the preset temperature, and when the absolute value of the temperature difference is less than or equal to the preset temperature difference, closing the first control valve 710 to close the corresponding first heat exchange unit 211; and/or closing the second control valve 720 to close the corresponding second heat exchange unit 221; when part of the first heat exchange units 211 and/or the second heat exchange units 221 are closed, all the refrigerant compressed by the compressor passes through the conducted first heat exchange units 211 and/or second heat exchange units 221, and under the condition that the working frequency of the compressor is certain, the temperature of the conducted first heat exchange units 211 and/or second heat exchange units 221 is higher (in a heating mode) or lower (in a cooling mode) than the temperature of all the heat exchange units when the conducted first heat exchange units 211 and/or second heat exchange units 221 are completely conducted, so that the heat exchange efficiency of the conducted first heat exchange units 211 and/or second heat exchange units 221 is improved; particularly, when the difference between the current indoor temperature and the preset temperature is small, the frequency of the compressor is reduced, only part of the first heat exchange unit 211 and/or the second heat exchange unit 221 is used, the temperature of the conducted first heat exchange unit 211 and/or the conducted second heat exchange unit 221 is not too high or too low, and the heat exchange efficiency of the conducted first heat exchange unit 211 and/or the conducted second heat exchange unit 221 is further improved, so that the air temperature can be quickly adjusted by the on-hook air conditioner.
In order to better control the heat exchange of the first heat exchanger, when the absolute value of the temperature difference is less than or equal to the preset temperature difference, the first control valve 710 is closed to close the corresponding first heat exchange unit 211; and/or the step of closing the second control valve 720 to close the corresponding second heat exchange unit 221 specifically comprises:
when the absolute value of the temperature difference value is less than or equal to the first preset temperature difference and greater than the second preset temperature difference, closing the first number of first control valves 710 and/or the second number of second control valves 720;
when the absolute value of the temperature difference value is less than or equal to a second preset temperature difference, a second number of the first control valve 710 and/or the second control valve 720 is/are closed, wherein the second number is greater than the first number.
Specifically, in the embodiment, the first predetermined temperature difference is, for example, 3 to 5 ℃, and the second predetermined temperature difference is, for example, 1 to 3 ℃. The plurality of first control valves 710 are respectively disposed on the refrigerant pipeline where the first heat exchange unit 211 is located, for example, the first control valves 710 correspond to the heat exchange units one by one. The plurality of second control valves 720 are respectively disposed on the refrigerant pipelines where the second heat exchange units 221 are located, for example, the second control valves 720 and the second heat exchange units 221 are in one-to-one correspondence.
When the absolute value of the temperature difference value is larger than the first preset temperature difference, the indoor temperature is larger than the target temperature, and the compressor and the heat exchanger need to work at high power; when the absolute value of the temperature difference value is less than or equal to the first preset temperature difference and greater than the second preset temperature difference, which indicates that the difference between the indoor temperature and the target temperature is not large, the first control valve 710 and/or the second control valve 720 in the first quantity can be closed first, and the working frequency of the compressor is reduced, so that the output of energy is reduced, and the temperature change speed is slowed down; when the absolute value of the temperature difference value is less than or equal to the second preset temperature difference, which indicates that the indoor temperature is very close to the target temperature, more of the first control valve 710 and/or the second control valve 720 may be closed, i.e., a second number of the first control valve 710 and/or the second control valve 720 may be closed. Therefore, the energy consumption of the air conditioner is gradually reduced, the target temperature is gradually reached, and the temperature of the air conditioner is more accurately controlled.
In order to further improve the utilization rate of energy, the control method of the on-hook air conditioner further comprises the following steps:
acquiring a shutdown instruction of an air conditioner on-hook;
closing a refrigerant outlet of the compressor;
after a preset period of time, the first control valve 710, the second control valve 720 and the compressor are closed.
When the on-hook air conditioner obtains a shutdown instruction, the refrigerant outlet of the compressor is closed first, and the first control valve 710 and the second control valve 720 are closed after a preset time length, so that the refrigerant with higher temperature (heating mode) or lower temperature (cooling mode) in the heat exchanger flows back into the compressor, the temperature of the refrigerant in the compressor is kept, and when the on-hook air conditioner is started next time, the temperature of the refrigerant in the compressor is higher than (heating mode) or lower than (cooling mode) room temperature, so that the compressor can enter an optimal working state more quickly, and the indoor temperature of the on-hook air conditioner can be adjusted better and more quickly. Of course, after the first and second control valves 710 and 720 are closed, the compressor is also closed. It should be noted that, the closing sequence of the first control valve 710, the second control valve 720 and the compressor may be closed at the same time, or the first control valve 710 and the second control valve 720 may be closed before the compressor is closed. The method for closing the refrigerant port of the compressor comprises the following steps that a control valve is directly additionally arranged at the refrigerant outlet of the compressor, and whether the refrigerant in the compressor can flow out or not is controlled by controlling the opening and closing of the control valve; of course, the outflow of condensation in the compressor can also be controlled directly by the four-way valve of the air conditioner.
For more accurate adjustment of the indoor temperature, when the absolute value of the temperature difference is less than or equal to the preset temperature difference, the first control valve 710 is closed to close the corresponding first heat exchange unit 211; and/or, the step of closing the second control valve 720 to close the corresponding second heat exchange unit 221 comprises:
when the absolute value of the temperature difference value is less than or equal to the third preset temperature difference and greater than the fourth preset temperature difference, the operating frequency of the compressor is reduced, and all the first control valves 710 or the second control valves 720 are closed;
and when the absolute value of the temperature difference value is smaller than or equal to the fourth preset temperature difference, closing the first wind wheel or the second wind wheel.
In this embodiment, the third predetermined temperature difference is 1-3 ℃ for example, and the fourth predetermined temperature difference is 0.2-1 ℃ for example. When the absolute value of the temperature difference value is larger than the third preset temperature difference, the indoor temperature is larger than the target temperature, and the compressor and the heat exchanger need to work at high power; when the absolute value of the temperature difference value is smaller than or equal to the third preset temperature difference and larger than the fourth preset temperature difference, the difference between the indoor temperature and the target temperature is smaller, the first control valve 710 can be closed first, the working frequency of the compressor is reduced, the output of energy is reduced, and the first wind wheel continues to work at the moment, so that the energy on the first heat exchanger is output indoors; when the absolute value of the temperature difference value is smaller than or equal to the fourth preset temperature difference value, the indoor temperature is very close to the target temperature, the energy on the first heat exchanger is basically emitted into the air, and then the first wind wheel is turned off.
Or, when the absolute value of the temperature difference value is less than or equal to the third preset temperature difference and greater than the fourth preset temperature difference, which indicates that the difference between the indoor temperature and the target temperature is small, the second control valve 720 may be closed first, and the operating frequency of the compressor is reduced to reduce the output of energy, and the second wind wheel continues to operate to output the energy of the second heat exchanger to the indoor; when the absolute value of the temperature difference value is smaller than or equal to the fourth preset temperature difference, the indoor temperature is very close to the target temperature, the energy on the second heat exchanger is basically emitted into the air, and then the second wind wheel is turned off.
In the control process, by reducing the working frequency of the compressor and closing the first control valve 710 or the second control valve 720, the energy consumption of the air conditioner on-hook can be greatly reduced under the condition of ensuring that the temperature regulation capacity of the air conditioner on-hook meets the requirement; in the process that the temperature difference is from greater than a fourth preset temperature difference to less than or equal to a third preset temperature difference, the first wind wheel works to fully and quickly dissipate energy (cold energy or heat energy) on the first heat exchanger [ or the second wind wheel works to fully and quickly dissipate energy (cold energy or heat energy) on the second heat exchanger ], the adjusting speed of the indoor temperature is guaranteed, and meanwhile, the first wind wheel or the second wind wheel is turned off when the temperature difference is less than or equal to the fourth preset temperature difference, so that the energy consumption of an air conditioner on-hook is reduced while the indoor temperature is guaranteed.
In order to realize the unification of noise reduction and energy output, the control method of the on-hook air conditioner further comprises the following steps:
detecting the number of people in a room, and setting the number as a first number;
there are various ways to detect the number of people in a room, such as detecting by an infrared detection device, or capturing an image by an image capturing apparatus (such as a camera), and then detecting the number of people by analyzing the image capturing result. The number of people detected for the first time is counted as the first number of people.
Detecting the number of people in the room after the preset time length, and setting the number as a second number;
and after the preset time, detecting the number of people in the room again, and recording the number of people in the room detected again as a second number of people. The predetermined time period may be several seconds, such as 3 seconds, several minutes, such as 3 minutes, more than ten minutes, or twenty minutes. The preset duration is actually the period of detecting the number of people, if the first number of people is zero, the detection is carried out again after the time period, and when the number of people is still zero, the operation of the air conditioner on-hook is unchanged; when the number of people detected after the time period is not zero, the on-hook air conditioner is adjusted according to requirements, for example, the rotating speed of the wind wheel is reduced, so that indoor noise is reduced.
Comparing the first number of people with the second number of people;
according to the comparison result of the first number of people and the second number of people, the number of specific people is combined, and according to different purposes, many different controls can be made.
When the first number of people is zero and the second number of people is more than or equal to 1, the rotating speed of the wind wheel is reduced and the working frequency of the compressor is improved.
How to achieve low noise and uniformity of capacity output is explained in the following in a heating mode. When a user just enters a room, the temperature is required to be adjusted to the temperature required by the user, and high noise is not expected, at the moment, the rotating speed of the wind wheel is reduced to reduce noise, and the frequency of the compressor is increased to increase the output of heat energy. After the adjustment, although the wind speed is reduced, the heat energy input in unit time is increased, so that the indoor temperature can be effectively improved. Namely, the unification of noise reduction and temperature adjustment is realized.
In order to uniformly save energy and maintain indoor temperature, the control method of the air conditioner on-hook machine further comprises the following steps:
detecting the number of people in a room, and setting the number as a first number;
there are various ways to detect the number of people in a room, such as detecting by an infrared detection device, or capturing an image by an image capturing apparatus (such as a camera), and then detecting the number of people by analyzing the image capturing result. The number of people detected for the first time is counted as the first number of people.
Detecting the number of people in the room after the preset time length, and setting the number as a second number;
and after the preset time, detecting the number of people in the room again, and recording the number of people in the room detected again as a second number of people. The predetermined time period may be several seconds, such as 3 seconds, several minutes, such as 3 minutes, more than ten minutes, or twenty minutes. The preset duration is actually the period of detecting the number of people, if the first number of people is zero, the detection is carried out again after the time period, and when the number of people is still zero, the operation of the air conditioner on-hook is unchanged; when the number of people detected after the time period is not zero, the on-hook air conditioner is adjusted according to requirements, for example, the rotating speed of the wind wheel is reduced, so that indoor noise is reduced.
Comparing the first number of people with the second number of people;
when the first number of people is larger than or equal to 1 and the second number of people is zero, the working frequency of the compressor is reduced and the rotating speed of the wind wheel is increased.
How to achieve the unification of energy saving and capacity output is explained in the heating mode below. When the user leaves the room completely, the temperature is required to be adjusted to the heat preservation temperature, and the noise is not required to be noticed, at the moment, the rotating speed of the wind wheel is increased to increase the wind speed, so that the air after heat exchange of the heat exchanger is rapidly conveyed to the room, and the frequency of the compressor is reduced to save energy. After the adjustment, although the frequency of the compressor is reduced, the reduction of the heat energy input in unit time is smaller due to the increase of the wind speed, so that the indoor temperature can be effectively maintained. It is worth saying that the increase of the rotating speed of the wind wheel and the increase of the wind speed are beneficial to rapidly conveying the air after the heat exchange of the heat exchanger to the room, so that a certain heat energy conveying amount can be ensured even if the working frequency of the compressor is reduced, and the indoor temperature can be effectively maintained; therefore, even under the condition that the frequency of the compressor is reduced, the temperature can be effectively kept at the temperature required by a user by increasing the rotating speed of the wind wheel. Namely, the unification of energy conservation and temperature regulation is realized.
The invention further provides a subject on-hook air conditioner, which comprises a memory, the specific structure of the on-hook air conditioner refers to the above embodiments, and the on-hook air conditioner adopts all technical schemes of all the above embodiments, so that the on-hook air conditioner at least has all the beneficial effects brought by the technical schemes of the above embodiments, and further description is omitted. Wherein, the air conditioner on-hook includes: the on-hook control program of the air conditioner realizes the on-hook control method of the air conditioner when being executed by the processor, and the steps of the on-hook control method of the air conditioner comprise: acquiring indoor temperature; calculating a temperature difference value between the indoor temperature and a preset temperature; when the absolute value of the temperature difference is less than or equal to the preset temperature difference, the first control valve 710 is closed to close the corresponding first heat exchange unit 211; and/or closing second control valve 720 to close the corresponding second heat exchange unit 221.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications and equivalents of the present invention, which are made by the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly/indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A control method of an air conditioner on-hook is characterized in that the air conditioner comprises the following steps:
the air conditioner comprises a shell, a fan and a control device, wherein the shell is provided with an air inlet, an air outlet and an air duct communicated with the air inlet and the air outlet; the heat exchanger comprises a plurality of first heat exchange units arranged in parallel; the first control valve is arranged on the refrigerant pipeline where one or more first heat exchange units are arranged; the second heat exchanger is connected with the first heat exchanger in parallel and comprises a plurality of second heat exchange units which are connected in parallel; the second control valve is arranged on the refrigerant pipeline where the one or more second heat exchange units are located; the middle partition plate extends from the bottom of the shell to the top of the shell to divide the shell into a first air duct and a second air duct which are independent of each other; the first heat exchanger is obliquely arranged in the first air duct, the upper part of the first heat exchanger is connected with the middle position of the top of the shell, and the lower part of the first heat exchanger is connected with the bottom of the shell and/or the rear side wall of the shell; the second heat exchanger is obliquely arranged in the second air duct, the upper part of the second heat exchanger is connected with the middle position of the top of the shell, and the lower part of the second heat exchanger is connected with the bottom of the shell and/or the front side wall of the shell;
the air conditioner includes the steps of:
acquiring indoor temperature;
calculating a temperature difference value between the indoor temperature and a preset temperature;
when the absolute value of the temperature difference is smaller than or equal to the preset temperature difference, closing the first control valve to close the corresponding first heat exchange unit; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
and closing the second control valve to close the corresponding second heat exchange unit.
2. The method of claim 1,
the first control valve is arranged at one end of the first heat exchange unit close to the indoor heat exchanger; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the first control valve is arranged at one end of the first heat exchange unit close to the outdoor heat exchanger; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the second control valve is arranged at one end of the second heat exchange unit close to the indoor heat exchanger; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the second control valve is arranged at one end, close to the outdoor heat exchanger, of the second heat exchange unit.
3. The method for controlling the on-hook of the air conditioner as claimed in claim 1, wherein when the absolute value of the temperature difference is less than or equal to the preset temperature difference, the first control valve is closed to close the corresponding first heat exchange unit; and/or the step of closing the second control valve to close the corresponding second heat exchange unit specifically comprises the following steps:
when the absolute value of the temperature difference value is smaller than or equal to a first preset temperature difference and larger than a second preset temperature difference, closing the first control valves and/or the second control valves in a first number;
and when the absolute value of the temperature difference value is smaller than or equal to a second preset temperature difference value, closing a second number of first control valves and/or second control valves, wherein the second number is larger than the first number.
4. The method of claim 1, further comprising the steps of:
acquiring a shutdown instruction of an air conditioner on-hook;
closing a refrigerant outlet of the compressor;
after the preset time, all the first control valve, the second control valve and the compressor are closed.
5. The method of claim 1,
the air outlet comprises a first air outlet and a second air outlet, and the air outlet is positioned at the bottom and/or the front side wall of the shell; the first heat exchanger, the second heat exchanger and the shell are enclosed to form an air outlet cavity, and the air outlet cavity is communicated with the air outlet; the air conditioner comprises a first wind wheel and a second wind wheel, the first wind wheel is arranged in the air outlet cavity corresponding to the first air outlet, and the second wind wheel is arranged in the air outlet cavity corresponding to the second air outlet;
when the absolute value of the temperature difference is smaller than or equal to the preset temperature difference, closing the first control valve to close the corresponding first heat exchange unit; and/or the step of closing the second control valve to close the corresponding second heat exchange unit comprises the following steps:
when the absolute value of the temperature difference value is smaller than or equal to a third preset temperature difference and larger than a fourth preset temperature difference, the working frequency of the compressor is reduced, and all the first control valves or all the second control valves are closed;
and when the absolute value of the temperature difference value is smaller than or equal to the fourth preset temperature difference, closing the first wind wheel or the second wind wheel.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the first heat exchanger and the first air wheel are located within the first air duct and the second heat exchanger and the second air wheel are located within the second air duct.
7. The method of claim 6, further comprising a first volute, a second volute, and a first volute tongue and a second volute tongue adapted to the first volute and the second volute;
the first volute is arranged at the bottom of the shell close to the rear side wall of the shell, and the second volute is arranged at the bottom of the shell close to the front side wall;
the middle partition baffle comprises a first partition plate and a second partition plate which are arranged side by side, the first partition plate and the rear side wall enclose to form the first air duct, and the lower part of the first partition plate and the first volute tongue are integrally formed; the second partition plate and the front side wall enclose to form the second air duct, and the lower portion of the second partition plate and the second volute tongue are integrally formed.
8. The on-hook air conditioner control method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the air conditioner control method further comprises the steps of:
detecting the number of people in a room, and setting the number as a first number;
detecting the number of people in the room after the preset time length, and setting the number as a second number;
comparing the first number of people with the second number of people;
when the first number of people is zero and the second number of people is more than or equal to 1, the rotating speed of the wind wheel is reduced and the working frequency of the compressor is improved.
9. The on-hook air conditioner control method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the air conditioner control method further comprises the steps of:
detecting the number of people in a room, and setting the number as a first number;
detecting the number of people in the room after the preset time length, and setting the number as a second number;
comparing the first number of people with the second number of people;
when the first number of people is larger than or equal to 1 and the second number of people is zero, the working frequency of the compressor is reduced and the rotating speed of the wind wheel is increased.
10. An air conditioning hook, comprising: memory, a processor and an air conditioner control program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the air conditioner control program when executed by the processor implementing the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
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CN109114847A (en) * 2018-09-25 2019-01-01 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 A kind of air-conditioning and its control method
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