CN108087443B - Water drop clutch switch mechanism in fruit and vegetable processing machinery - Google Patents

Water drop clutch switch mechanism in fruit and vegetable processing machinery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108087443B
CN108087443B CN201711380690.8A CN201711380690A CN108087443B CN 108087443 B CN108087443 B CN 108087443B CN 201711380690 A CN201711380690 A CN 201711380690A CN 108087443 B CN108087443 B CN 108087443B
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China
Prior art keywords
clutch
screw
rod
water drop
rack
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CN108087443A (en
Inventor
张瑞玲
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Shanghai Terin Co ltd
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Shanghai Terin Co ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D11/00Clutches in which the members have interengaging parts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D11/00Clutches in which the members have interengaging parts
    • F16D2011/006Locking or detent means, i.e. means to keep the clutch in engaged condition

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a water drop clutch switch mechanism in fruit and vegetable processing machinery, which comprises a water drop handle, a cam rod, a rack, a screw rod and a clutch, wherein the screw rod is arranged on the rack, the clutch is hinged on the rack through a clutch screw, a clutch protective sleeve is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the clutch, the clutch and the clutch protective sleeve form a lever structure, the cam rod is arranged in the clutch protective sleeve, the cam rod is connected with the water drop handle arranged on the rack, the clutch screw is also connected with one end of a tension spring, and the other end of the tension spring is connected with a pan head screw fixed on the rack, and the water drop clutch switch mechanism has the beneficial effects that: after the quick location, need not change screw rod and polished rod, the two of screw rod and polished rod unites two into one, have saved the polished rod axle, can freely switch its function, have both practiced thrift the cost, again can be more swift use various functions on the machine, make the machine more reasonable and humanized, can extensive use in various fruit thinning processing machinery and peeling machine tool.

Description

Water drop clutch switch mechanism in fruit and vegetable processing machinery
Technical Field
The invention relates to a fruit and vegetable processing machine, in particular to a water drop clutch switch mechanism in the fruit and vegetable processing machine.
Background
At present, various fruit vegetable processing machinery on international and domestic markets, its used transmission mode is screw drive, and second is the polished rod transmission, but a machine can not use two axles simultaneously, or use the screw rod, or use the polished rod, hardly unites two into one, to this problem, this application has proposed a water droplet separation and reunion on-off mechanism, has realized a dual-purpose.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a water drop clutch switch mechanism in fruit and vegetable processing machinery, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a water droplet separation and reunion on-off mechanism in fruit vegetables processing machinery, includes water droplet handle, cam lever, frame, screw rod and clutch, the screw rod is installed in the frame, and the clutch passes through the articulated installation of clutch screw in the frame, and the bottom fixed mounting of clutch has the clutch lag, and clutch lag form lever structure, are equipped with the cam lever in the clutch lag, and the cam lever is connected with the water droplet handle of installing in the frame, the clutch screw still is connected with the one end of extension spring, the other end of extension spring with fix the coiled head screw connection in the frame.
As a further scheme of the invention: the machine frame is also provided with a headless screw, the headless screw is connected with the steel ball through a cam positioning spring, the spherical surface of the steel ball is in contact with the surface of the cam rod, and the surface of the cam rod is provided with a positioning hole corresponding to the steel ball in position.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the axis of the positioning hole is perpendicular to the axis of the cam rod, and the steel ball is ejected into the positioning hole when the cam rod is in the minimum or maximum diameter.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: after the quick location, need not change screw rod and polished rod, the two of screw rod and polished rod unites two into one, have saved the polished rod axle, can freely switch its function, have both practiced thrift the cost, again can be more swift use various functions on the machine, make the machine more reasonable and humanized, can extensive use in various fruit thinning processing machinery and peeling machine tool.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an explosion diagram of a water drop clutch switch mechanism in a fruit and vegetable processing machine.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a water drop clutch switch mechanism in a fruit and vegetable processing machine when the water drop clutch switch mechanism is opened.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a water drop clutch switch mechanism in a fruit and vegetable processing machine when the water drop clutch switch mechanism is closed.
In the figure: 1-water drop handle, 2-cam rod, 3-steel ball, 4-cam positioning spring, 5-headless screw, 6-tension spring, 7-pan head screw, 8-frame, 9-screw, 10-clutch protecting sleeve, 11-clutch and 12-clutch screw.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a water droplet clutch switch mechanism in a fruit and vegetable processing machine includes a water droplet handle 1, a cam rod 2, a frame 8, a screw rod 9 and a clutch 11, where the screw rod 9 is installed on the frame 8, the clutch 11 is installed on the frame 8 through a clutch screw 12 in a hinged manner, and a clutch protecting cover 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the clutch 11, due to the design of the clutch screw 12, the clutch 11 and the clutch protecting cover 10 can form a lever structure, the cam rod 2 is installed in the clutch protecting cover 10, the cam rod 2 is connected to the water droplet handle 1 installed on the frame 8, the cam rod 2 can be driven to rotate by the water droplet handle 1, the clutch screw 12 is further connected to one end of a tension spring 6, the other end of the tension spring 6 is connected to a pan head screw 7 fixed on the frame 8, and when the cam rod 2 is at a minimum diameter, due to the action of the tension spring 6, the clutch protecting sleeve 10 can be always contacted with the surface of the cam rod 2, at the moment, under the action of a lever structure, the toothed clutch 11 is clamped on the spiral groove on the surface of the screw rod 9, and the clutch 11 is meshed with the screw rod 9 to do spiral motion; when the cam rod 2 is at the maximum diameter, under the action of the lever structure, the toothed clutch 11 is separated from the spiral groove on the surface of the screw rod 9, and free polished rod movement and linear movement are realized.
The machine frame 8 is further provided with a headless screw 5, the headless screw 5 is connected with the steel ball 3 through a cam positioning spring 4, the spherical surface of the steel ball 3 is in contact with the surface of the cam rod 2, the surface of the cam rod 2 is provided with a positioning hole corresponding to the steel ball 3 in position, when the cam rod 2 rotates in place, the positioning spring 4 can push the steel ball 3 into the positioning hole, and the sound of 'click' can be given out to indicate that the cam rod 2 rotates in place and the positioning is completed.
The axis of the positioning hole is vertical to the axis of the cam rod 2, and the steel ball 3 is pushed into the positioning hole when the cam rod 2 is in the minimum or maximum diameter.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the water drop handle 1 is rotated to enable the cam rod 2 to be in the maximum diameter, the toothed clutch 11 is clamped on the spiral groove on the surface of the screw rod 9 under the action of a lever structure, the clutch 11 is meshed with the screw rod 9 to do spiral motion, when the water drop handle 1 is rotated to enable the cam rod 2 to be in the maximum diameter, the toothed clutch 11 is separated from the spiral groove on the surface of the screw rod 9 under the action of the lever structure, and free polished rod motion and linear motion are achieved.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (3)

1. A water drop clutch switch mechanism in fruit and vegetable processing machinery comprises a water drop handle (1), a cam rod (2), a rack (8), a screw rod (9) and a clutch (11), and is characterized in that the screw rod (9) is installed on the rack (8), the clutch (11) is installed on the rack (8) through a clutch screw (12) in a hinged mode, a clutch protective sleeve (10) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the clutch (11), the clutch (11) and the clutch protective sleeve (10) form a lever structure, the cam rod (2) is arranged in the clutch protective sleeve (10), the cam rod (2) is connected with the water drop handle (1) installed on the rack (8), the clutch screw (12) is further connected with one end of a tension spring (6), the other end of the tension spring (6) is connected with a pan head screw (7) fixed on the rack (8), and when the cam rod (2) is at the minimum diameter, the toothed clutch (11) is clamped on the spiral groove on the surface of the screw rod (9); when the cam rod (2) is at the maximum diameter, the toothed clutch (11) is disengaged from the helical groove of the screw (9) surface.
2. The water drop clutch switch mechanism in the fruit and vegetable processing machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that the frame (8) is further provided with a headless screw (5), the headless screw (5) is connected with the steel ball (3) through a cam positioning spring (4), the spherical surface of the steel ball (3) is in contact with the surface of the cam rod (2), and the surface of the cam rod (2) is provided with a positioning hole corresponding to the position of the steel ball (3).
3. The mechanism as claimed in claim 2, wherein the axis of the positioning hole is perpendicular to the axis of the cam rod (2), and the steel ball (3) is pushed into the positioning hole when the cam rod (2) is at the minimum or maximum diameter.
CN201711380690.8A 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 Water drop clutch switch mechanism in fruit and vegetable processing machinery Active CN108087443B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711380690.8A CN108087443B (en) 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 Water drop clutch switch mechanism in fruit and vegetable processing machinery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711380690.8A CN108087443B (en) 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 Water drop clutch switch mechanism in fruit and vegetable processing machinery

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108087443A CN108087443A (en) 2018-05-29
CN108087443B true CN108087443B (en) 2020-08-28

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711380690.8A Active CN108087443B (en) 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 Water drop clutch switch mechanism in fruit and vegetable processing machinery

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Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB390252A (en) * 1931-11-26 1933-04-06 Ben Scarf Improvements in peeling machines for fruit and vegetables
FR2756165B1 (en) * 1996-11-25 1999-05-07 Salmon Dominique APPLE AND CERTAIN FRUIT Peeling Machine
US5957045A (en) * 1997-07-22 1999-09-28 Les Promotions Atlantiques Inc. Machine for peeling vegetables and fruits
CN201197591Y (en) * 2008-05-18 2009-02-25 彭伟东 Pullable machine for automatically peeling and winding peel
CN209398754U (en) * 2017-12-20 2019-09-17 上海特英进出口有限公司 A kind of water droplet Isolating Switch mechanism during garden stuff processing is mechanical

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