CN108087426A - A kind of inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve with elastic support structure - Google Patents

A kind of inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve with elastic support structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108087426A
CN108087426A CN201711060533.9A CN201711060533A CN108087426A CN 108087426 A CN108087426 A CN 108087426A CN 201711060533 A CN201711060533 A CN 201711060533A CN 108087426 A CN108087426 A CN 108087426A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
thrust bearing
shoe valve
bearing shoe
plane thrust
retainer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711060533.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李永海
汪雷
司前前
龚玉平
武鼎超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Harbin University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harbin University of Science and Technology filed Critical Harbin University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201711060533.9A priority Critical patent/CN108087426A/en
Publication of CN108087426A publication Critical patent/CN108087426A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/02Parts of sliding-contact bearings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/02Parts of sliding-contact bearings
    • F16C33/04Brasses; Bushes; Linings

Abstract

A kind of inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve with elastic support structure, is made of inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve, disk spring, positioning column and retainer;It is characterized in that at each angle of geometric center and surrounding of retainer, 5 positioning columns are installed altogether, butterfly spring is installed on each positioning column;Inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve is put into and is assembled on the retainer of positioning column and butterfly spring, and welds top board, constitutes a kind of inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve with elastic support structure.The inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve of the present invention is supported by 5 disk springs of center and surrounding, realizes the elastic bearing of inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve, is made it have and good is carried performance;By rationally choosing to install the butterfly spring at inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve center and surrounding, the control to the deformation of inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve is realized;So as to improve the greasy property of tapered-land thrust bearing and use reliability, the working life of bearing is extended.

Description

A kind of inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve with elastic support structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valves, and in particular to a kind of inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve with elastic support structure, it should For inclined-plane watt thrust slide bearing.
Background technology
Thrust slide bearing plays lubricating action, the production of thrust tiling oil film by forming dynamic pressure oil film between thrust bearing shoe valve and runner plate Raw pressure and temperature can cause thrust bearing shoe valve thermal deformation and flexible deformation;It is dynamic that research shows that the convex deformation of suitable thrust bearing shoe valve is beneficial to The formation of pressure lubricating oil film, the convex formation for deforming excessive or concave change shape and being unfavorable for hydrodynamic lubrication oil film of thrust bearing shoe valve, constant inclined surface The power of thrust bearing shoe valve is deformed into concave change shape, and thermal deformation is convex deformation;It is big or bearing inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve size is big in bearing working load In the case of, inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve overall deformation is easy to cause as concave change shape or deformation is too small that most suitable dimpling deformation is not achieved Amount, causes bearing lubrication performance bad.The offset of thrust disc runner plate axis, bearing fitted position error, bearing vibration etc. because Element can cause the unbalance loading of bearing, excessive so as to cause indivedual thrust bearing shoe stress, easily be damaged, so as to influence entire machine The performance of group.Problems described above can reduce the greasy property of bearing, so as to influence the use reliability of bearing, make With security and working life.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to realize that inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe has in performance, and with certain adjusting thrust bearing shoe valve The effect of deformation, and a kind of inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve with elastic support structure is provided;
A kind of inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve with elastic support structure, by inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve, disk spring, positioning column and retainer group Into;It is characterized in that at each angle of geometric center and surrounding of retainer, 5 positioning columns are installed altogether, butterfly is installed on each positioning column Shape spring;Inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve is put into and is assembled on the retainer of positioning column and butterfly spring, and welds top board, constitutes one Inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve of the kind with elastic support structure;
The inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve is fan-shaped tile fragment, at the inside and outside distribution rounded edge of fan-shaped tile fragment, processes flange, fan-shaped At the position that tile fragment bottom surface is distributed in positioning column, locating and machining column can enter respectively circular groove, circular groove depth is more than butterfly bullet Spring maximum compressibility enters the sum of circular groove initial depth with positioning column;
Processing and the matched groove of inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve flange on the inside and outside distribution circular bosses of the retainer, between being combined into Gap coordinates;5 circular grooves are processed in retainer bottom surface, circular groove is distributed in the geometric center of retainer and is circumferentially symmetrically distributed in holding Four edges of frame;
The positioning column is respectively installed in the circular groove on retainer, is interference fit with circular groove;Positioning column highly should ensure that It is 1 ~ 3mm that it, which can enter the initial depth of inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve bottom surface circular groove, after inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve is installed;
The upper and lower annulus of the butterfly spring, carries out grinding processing, is individually placed on 5 positioning columns;
The inventive structure is simple, and inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve is supported by 5 disk springs of center and surrounding, realizes inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve Elastic bearing makes it have and good carries performance;It is real by rationally choosing to install the butterfly spring at inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve center and surrounding The control to the deformation of inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve is showed;So as to improve the greasy property of tapered-land thrust bearing and use reliability, extend The working life of bearing.
Description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Attached drawing 2 is upper and lower annulus grinding treated disk spring schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate with reference to each figure, a kind of inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve with elastic support structure, by inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve 1, disk spring 2nd, positioning column 3 and retainer 4 form;It is characterized in that at each angle of geometric center and surrounding of retainer 4,5 positioning columns are installed altogether 3, butterfly spring 2 is installed on each positioning column 3;Inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve 1 is put into the holding for being assembled with positioning column and butterfly spring On frame 4, and top board 10 is welded, constitute a kind of inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve with elastic support structure.The inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve 1 For fan-shaped tile fragment, at the inside and outside distribution rounded edge of fan-shaped tile fragment, flange 9 is processed, fan-shaped tile fragment bottom surface is in positioning column point At the position of cloth, locating and machining column can enter respectively circular groove 5,5 depth of circular groove be more than 2 maximum compressibility of butterfly spring with it is fixed Position column 3 enters the sum of circular groove initial depth.Processing and inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve flange on the inside and outside distribution circular bosses of the retainer 4 9 matched grooves 8 match somebody with somebody and are combined into clearance fit;5 circular grooves 7 are processed in retainer bottom surface, circular groove is distributed in retainer 4 Geometric center and circumferential four edges for being symmetrically distributed in retainer, countersunk seat 6 is processed on circular groove, ensures countersunk seat bottom The flatness in face.The positioning column 3 is respectively installed in the circular groove on retainer 4, is interference fit with circular groove;Positioning column 3 It highly should ensure that it can enter the initial depth of inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve bottom surface circular groove 5 for 1 ~ 3mm after inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve is installed;It is described Butterfly spring 2 upper and lower annulus, carry out grinding processing, ensure the flatness of grinding surface 11 and lower grinding surface 12 thereon;And Center pressurization and partially auxobaric performance test are carried out to disk spring 2 after grinding, it is ensured that the butterfly spring circumference of selection is each Directional stiffness is identical, and the axial rigidity of center disk spring 2 is more than the axial rigidity of the butterfly spring of surrounding distribution, according to axis The theoretical calculation and analog simulation for holding actual use operating mode lower inclined plane thrust bearing shoe valve load stress use various rule as a result, reasonably selecting The butterfly spring of lattice.Inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve 1 is put into retainer 4, is supported by disk spring, in the limit of retainer after welding pressing plate 10 Under system, inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve only has there are one watt degree of freedom in thick direction, and inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve 1 will partly be pressed after load is born Enter in retainer 4;
Operation principle:The present invention when unbalance loading phenomenon occurs, bears the larger inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve of load in bearing operational process, The compression degree of its butterfly spring is big, and the part that inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve 1 is pressed into retainer 4 increases, and increases itself and thrust disc runner plate Distance, alleviate unbalance loading caused by lubricating oil film it is drastically thinning the phenomenon that;Inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve 1 uses center and surrounding totally 5 dish According to the application operating mode of bearing, first, the non-uniform pressure of inclined-plane thrust tile-base surface is calculated by simulation in shape spring-loaded The distribution in field and temperature field and suitable bearing shell deformation range, then, the change of bearing shell are simulated using structure simulation software Shape, by suitably choosing the butterfly spring of support inclined thrust bearing shoe valve, control inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve 1 is maintained at the change formed beneficial to oil film In the range of shape, bearing lubrication performance is improved;
The inventive structure is simple, and inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve 1 is supported by 5 disk springs of center and surrounding, realizes inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve 1 Elastic bearing, make it have it is good carry performance, improve due to thrust disc runner plate axis offset, bearing fitted position mistake The factors such as poor, bearing vibration, cause the unbalance loading of bearing, caused axis excessive so as to cause indivedual 1 stress of inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe Hold deterioration extent;By rationally choosing to install the butterfly spring 2 at 1 center of inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve and surrounding, realize and inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve 1 is become The control of shape ensures bearing shell deformation in the scope formed beneficial to hydrodynamic lubrication oil film, so as to improve the profit of tapered-land thrust bearing Slip energy and use reliability extend the working life of bearing.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve with elastic support structure, by inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve, disk spring, positioning column and retainer group Into;It is characterized in that at each angle of geometric center and surrounding of retainer, 5 positioning columns are installed altogether, butterfly is installed on each positioning column Shape spring;Inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve is put into and is assembled on the retainer of positioning column and butterfly spring, and welds top board, constitutes one Inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve of the kind with elastic support structure.
2. a kind of inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve with elastic support structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described is oblique Face thrust bearing shoe valve is fan-shaped tile fragment, at the inside and outside distribution rounded edge of fan-shaped tile fragment, processes flange, fan-shaped tile fragment bottom surface is fixed At the position of position column distribution, locating and machining column can enter respectively circular groove, circular groove depth is more than butterfly spring maximum compressibility Enter the sum of circular groove initial depth with positioning column.
3. a kind of inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve with elastic support structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The guarantor Processing and the matched groove of inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve flange on the inside and outside distribution circular bosses of frame are held, matches somebody with somebody and is combined into clearance fit;It is protecting It holds frame bottom surface and processes 5 circular grooves, circular groove is distributed in the geometric center of retainer and circumferential four sides for being symmetrically distributed in retainer At angle.
4. a kind of inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve with elastic support structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described determines Position column is respectively installed in the circular groove on retainer, is interference fit with circular groove;Positioning column highly should ensure that be pushed away on installation inclined-plane It is 1 ~ 3mm that it, which can enter the initial depth of inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve bottom surface circular groove, after power watt.
5. a kind of inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve with elastic support structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The butterfly The upper and lower annulus of shape spring, carries out grinding processing, is individually placed on 5 positioning columns.
CN201711060533.9A 2017-11-02 2017-11-02 A kind of inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve with elastic support structure Pending CN108087426A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711060533.9A CN108087426A (en) 2017-11-02 2017-11-02 A kind of inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve with elastic support structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711060533.9A CN108087426A (en) 2017-11-02 2017-11-02 A kind of inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve with elastic support structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108087426A true CN108087426A (en) 2018-05-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711060533.9A Pending CN108087426A (en) 2017-11-02 2017-11-02 A kind of inclined-plane thrust bearing shoe valve with elastic support structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108087426A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112576611A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-03-30 哈尔滨电气动力装备有限公司 Water lubrication thrust tile lateral elastic baffle limiting structure
CN115163658A (en) * 2022-07-22 2022-10-11 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 Sliding main bearing, assembling method thereof and wind turbine generator transmission system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112576611A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-03-30 哈尔滨电气动力装备有限公司 Water lubrication thrust tile lateral elastic baffle limiting structure
CN115163658A (en) * 2022-07-22 2022-10-11 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 Sliding main bearing, assembling method thereof and wind turbine generator transmission system

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Application publication date: 20180529