CN108087160A - High temperature resistant egr valve - Google Patents

High temperature resistant egr valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108087160A
CN108087160A CN201711324665.8A CN201711324665A CN108087160A CN 108087160 A CN108087160 A CN 108087160A CN 201711324665 A CN201711324665 A CN 201711324665A CN 108087160 A CN108087160 A CN 108087160A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
bushing
valve casing
high temperature
temperature resistant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201711324665.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108087160B (en
Inventor
上官百俊
覃卫
赵优琪
魏家星
俞冠珉
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Berg Warner Emission System (ningbo) Co Ltd
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Berg Warner Emission System (ningbo) Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201711324665.8A priority Critical patent/CN108087160B/en
Publication of CN108087160A publication Critical patent/CN108087160A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108087160B publication Critical patent/CN108087160B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M26/00Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
    • F02M26/65Constructional details of EGR valves
    • F02M26/74Protection from damage, e.g. shielding means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Details Of Valves (AREA)
  • Exhaust-Gas Circulating Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of high temperature resistant EGR valve, including valve casing (1), the valve rod (2) being located in valve casing (1), it is sealed between the valve rod (2) and valve casing (1) by sealing ring (3), bushing (4) is additionally provided between the sealing ring (3) and valve casing (1), the bushing (4) is included for the fixed section (4.1) with valve casing (1) close-fitting and the seal section (4.2) with valve casing (1) clearance fit, the seal section (4.2) is equipped with to house the seal groove (4.3) of sealing ring (3), the sealing ring (3) is for the gap between sealed valve stem (2) and bushing (4).The present invention, which provides, a kind of need not set cooling water channel and can be to high temperature resistant EGR valve that sealing ring is thermally shielded.

Description

High temperature resistant EGR valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to the gas-circulating system valve technology fields of engine, and in particular to a kind of high temperature resistant EGR valve.
Background technology
It is well known that exhaust gas recycling i.e. " EGR " is used as, one kind is at low cost, it is small that internal combustion engine is changed in itself, can effectively drop The emission control measure of low NOx is more and more widely used in internal combustion engine emission control field.Exhaust gas recycling be In engine working process, portion is introduced into air inlet pipe, into engine after being mixed with fresh air or the mixed platform gas of atomization Cylinder is burnt again.This method is currently used for reducing NOx, a kind of effective measure of discharge capacity.In admission line The exhaust gas recirculation circuit being configured between discharge duct for EGR gas to admission line is combustion diesel engine In known technology.However, as environmental consciousness improves, modern gasoline engine needs tightened up discharge and better fuel oil Economy;Fuel economy can be improved using EGR in petrol engine and reduce the discharge capacity of carbon dioxide, and can reduce The discharge of NOx and PM.EGR valve is that the executive component for adjusting EGR gas flow is played in egr system.EGR valve includes housing, Be equipped in housing for exhaust gas by passage, valve rod is set on passage, valve block is installed on valve rod, passes through actuator driving stem axis To it is mobile with valve block is sealed into passage with disconnect exhaust gas connection or open passage so that exhaust gas by,
Existing EGR valve sets sealing ring to seal, to avoid exhaust gas between valve rod and valve casing between valve rod and valve casing Gap by, and the operating temperature of conventional sealing ring is no more than 200 DEG C, therefore by setting water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe on valve casing, It is set in valve casing around the water route that sealing ring is set, to carry out cooling down to the valve casing near sealing ring, avoids sealing ring close Envelope failure, but set water route that can increase the processing cost of valve casing, and water inlet water pipe is set, can be to EGR valve for water cooling equipment The part on periphery generates interference, tends to compact, efficient design concept with engine and runs counter to, and if being not provided with cooling water channel, Since exhaust gas temperature is higher, thus the heat conducted from valve casing to sealing ring can make the temperature of sealing ring quickly more than 300 DEG C, cause Sealing ring seal failure.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are:There is provided one kind need not set cooling water channel and can to sealing ring carry out every The high temperature resistant EGR valve of heat.
Technical solution is used by the present invention solves the above problems:A kind of high temperature resistant EGR valve, including valve casing, is located at valve Valve rod in shell is sealed between the valve rod and valve casing by sealing ring, and bushing, institute are additionally provided between the sealing ring and valve casing Stating bushing is included for the fixed section with valve casing close-fitting and the seal section with valve casing clearance fit, and the seal section is equipped with to hold The seal groove of sealing ring is put, the sealing ring is for the gap between sealed valve stem and bushing.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of the invention is that:Bushing, the fixed section of bushing are set between valve casing and valve rod Leave gap with valve casing close-fitting, seal section and valve casing, seal groove be set in seal section to house sealing ring, sealing ring and valve casing it Between there are gap, since the thermal conductivity factor of air is very low, therefore sets gap that can reduce valve casing and be conducted through the heat come, so as to drop Temperature at low sealing ring;Fixing end is sealed with valve casing close-fitting, seal section and valve rod by sealing ring, thus can to avoid exhaust gas from Gap between valve rod and valve casing passes through;Wherein, bushing can also use the material of low heat transfer coefficient, such as stainless steel, ceramics Material makes, and also or by the way of coating, the heat come is conducted through so as to further reduce valve casing.
As a modification of the present invention, skeleton, the skeleton and valve rod close-fitting are equipped between the sealing ring and valve rod, By the improvement, skeleton is located between sealing ring and valve rod to be supported sealing ring, and since valve rod can opposite lining Set axial movement, skeleton is more resistant compared to sealing ring, and skeleton can be made by heat safe engineering plastics, can separate from Valve rod is conducted to the heat of sealing ring.
As a kind of improvement that also has of the present invention, the heat-insulated of annular is recessed in the periphery wall of the fixed section of the bushing Slot, the quantity of the heat dam are set for multiple and along bushing axially spaced-apart, by the improvement, heat dam are set to reduce Contact area between bushing and valve casing is conducted so as to reduce valve casing to the greatest extent to the heat of bushing;And air is full of in heat dam, Close-fitting, the thermal conductivity factor of air are carried out by the directly clearance fit of conflict and a part of a part i.e. between valve casing and bushing It is relatively low, therefore valve casing can be reduced and be conducted through the heat come.
As a kind of improvement that also has of the present invention, exhaust gas chamber is equipped in the valve casing, the seal section is set away from exhaust gas chamber It puts, is additionally provided with heat shield between the bushing and exhaust gas chamber, the heat shield includes being located at the between bush end face and valve casing One insulation part, the connecting portion being linked on valve rod are bonded the second insulation part that the first side wall of exhaust gas chamber is set, first side Wall is the side wall of corresponding bushing position, and by the improvement, exhaust gas brings heat, thus exhaust gas chamber for heat in EGR valve most Big position, seal section is set away from exhaust gas chamber, so as to reduce the heat that bushing is transferred to from exhaust gas chamber to the greatest extent;Exhaust gas chamber and lining Heat shield is set between set, and heat shield separates exhaust gas chamber and bushing, so as to reduce the heat that exhaust gas chamber is transferred to bushing; Heat shield includes the first insulation part, the first insulation part for being thermally shielded to bush end face and valve casing, the second insulation part for pair Exhaust gas chamber side wall corresponding to the cavity and sealing ring of exhaust gas chamber is thermally shielded, and connecting portion is used to increase between exhaust gas chamber and bushing Gauge is from reduction exhaust gas chamber is conducted to the heat of bushing;Wherein, heat shield can also use the material of low heat transfer coefficient, such as Also or by the way of coating, the heat come is conducted through so as to further reduce exhaust gas chamber for stainless steel, ceramic material.
As a kind of improvement that also has of the present invention, second insulation part is equipped with multiple protrusions towards the first side wall, described Second insulation part is offseted by protrusion with the first side wall, and by the improvement, the second insulation part is corresponding with sealing ring by protrusion The first side wall of exhaust gas chamber offset, protrusion can reduce the second insulation part and the contact area of valve casing, so as to reduce heat shield Heat transfer between valve casing.
As a kind of improvement that also has of the present invention, the heat shield one side is equipped with the first limit rib, the exhaust gas chamber one side Equipped with the limiting slot passed through for the first limit rib, first limit rib coordinates with limiting slot so that heat shield /V is in valve casing Interior, by the improvement, when installing heat shield, the first limit rib insertion limiting slot turns so as to limit heat shield in exhaust gas intracavitary It is dynamic.
As a kind of improvement that also has of the present invention, the connecting portion and valve casing clearance fit, between the connecting portion and valve rod Gap coordinates, and by the improvement, connecting portion coordinates with valve casing and valve lever clearance, so as to reduce between valve casing and heat shield, valve Heat transfer between bar and heat shield.
As a kind of improvement that also has of the present invention, the valve casing outer wall, which corresponds to, to be equipped with first and is recessed at heat shield, and described the The connecting portion that one concave bottom surface corresponds to heat shield is set, and by the improvement, the first recess can reduce valve casing in heat shield Wall thickness at place gathers so as to reduce valve casing in the heat of heat shield, with to radiating at heat shield;And first is concave The connecting portion that bottom surface corresponds to heat shield is set, and so as to reduce the heat accumulation near connecting portion, is radiated to connecting portion, so as to Reduction is conducted from exhaust gas chamber to the heat of bushing.
As a kind of improvement that also has of the present invention, the side wall of the exhaust gas chamber is equipped with to limit heat shield along valve rod axial direction Second limit rib of displacement, by the improvement, the second limit rib is used to limit the axial displacement of heat shield.
As a kind of improvement that also has of the present invention, the valve casing outer wall corresponds to and the second recess is equipped at bushing, and described second The fixed section that concave bottom surface corresponds to bushing is set, and by the improvement, the second recess can reduce valve casing where bushing Wall thickness, so as to reduce valve casing near bushing heat accumulation, to radiate to bushing, pass through bushing so as to reduce valve casing It conducts to the heat of sealing ring;And second concave bottom surface correspond to fixed section setting, to radiate in advance to fixing end, so as to reduce The heat of seal section.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagrammatic cross-section of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is enlarged structure schematic diagram at Figure 1A.
Fig. 3 is dimensional structure diagram at exhaust gas chamber.
1- valve casings, 1.1- exhaust gas chambers, 1.1.1- the first side walls, 1.2- limiting slots, 1.3- first are recessed, and 1.4- second is recessed It falls into, the second limit ribs of 1.5-, 2- valve rods, 3- sealing rings, 4- bushings, 4.1- fixed sections, 4.2- seal sections, 4.3- seal grooves, 4.4- heat dams, 5- skeletons, 5.1- grooves, 6- heat shields, the first insulation parts of 6.1-, 6.2- connecting portions, the second insulation parts of 6.3-, 6.4- protrusions, the first limit ribs of 6.5-.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3,
A kind of high temperature resistant EGR valve including valve casing 1, the valve rod being located in valve casing 12, passes through between the valve rod 2 and valve casing 1 Sealing ring 3 seals, and is additionally provided with bushing 4 between the sealing ring 3 and valve casing 1, the bushing 4 include for 1 close-fitting of valve casing Fixed section 4.1 and the seal section 4.2 with 1 clearance fit of valve casing, the seal section 4.2 are equipped with to house the sealing of sealing ring 3 Slot 4.3, the sealing ring 3 is for the gap between sealed valve stem 2 and bushing 4.
Wherein, skeleton 5, the skeleton 5 and 2 close-fitting of valve rod are equipped between the sealing ring 3 and valve rod 2.
Wherein, the periphery wall of the skeleton 5 is equipped with the groove 5.1 being embedded in for sealing ring 3, and groove is used to limit sealing ring Skeleton is deviate from position vertically to avoid sealing ring, so as to ensure the sealing effect of sealing ring, and skeleton and valve rod close-fitting, from And gap of the exhaust gas between skeleton and valve rod is avoided to pass through..
Wherein, the heat dam 4.4 of annular, the heat dam are recessed in the periphery wall of the fixed section 4.1 of the bushing 4 4.4 quantity is set for multiple and along bushing 4 axially spaced-apart.
Wherein, exhaust gas chamber 1.1 is equipped in the valve casing 1, the seal section 4.2 is set away from exhaust gas chamber 1.1, the bushing Be additionally provided with heat shield 6 between 4 and exhaust gas chamber 1.1, the heat shield 6 include be located between 4 end face of bushing and valve casing 1 first every The second insulation part that hot portion 6.1, the connecting portion 6.2 being linked on valve rod 2, the first side wall 1.1.1 of fitting exhaust gas chamber 1.1 are set 6.3, the first side wall 1.1.1 are the side wall of corresponding 4 position of bushing.
Wherein, second insulation part 6.3 is equipped with multiple raised 6.4 towards the first side wall 1.1.1, second insulation part 6.3 are offseted by protrusion 6.4 with the first side wall 1.1.1.
Wherein, 6 one side of heat shield is equipped with the first limit rib 6.5, and 1.1 one side of exhaust gas chamber is equipped with for the first /V The limiting slot 1.2 that muscle 6.5 passes through, first limit rib 6.5 coordinate with limiting slot 1.2 so that 6 /V of heat shield is in valve casing 1 It is interior.
Wherein, the connecting portion 6.2 and 1 clearance fit of valve casing, the connecting portion 6.2 and 2 clearance fit of valve rod.
Wherein, 1 outer wall of valve casing corresponds to and the first recess 1.3 is equipped at heat shield 6, the bottom surface of first recess 1.3 The connecting portion 6.2 of corresponding heat shield 6 is set.
Wherein, 1 outer wall of valve casing corresponds to and the second recess 1.4 is equipped at bushing 4, the bottom surface pair of second recess 1.4 The fixed section 4.1 of bushing 4 is answered to set.
Only highly preferred embodiment of the present invention is described above, but is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.This Invention is not only limited to above example, and concrete structure is allowed to vary.All protection models in independent claims of the present invention Interior made various change is enclosed to all fall in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of high temperature resistant EGR valve, including valve casing (1), the valve rod (2) being located in valve casing (1), the valve rod (2) and valve casing (1) Between pass through sealing ring (3) seal, it is characterised in that:Bushing (4) is additionally provided between the sealing ring (3) and valve casing (1), it is described Bushing (4) is included for the fixed section (4.1) with valve casing (1) close-fitting and the seal section (4.2) with valve casing (1) clearance fit, institute It states seal section (4.2) to be equipped with to house the seal groove (4.3) of sealing ring (3), the sealing ring (3) is used for sealed valve stem (2) Gap between bushing (4).
2. high temperature resistant EGR valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is set between the sealing ring (3) and valve rod (2) There are skeleton (5), the skeleton (5) and valve rod (2) close-fitting.
3. high temperature resistant EGR valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Outside the fixed section (4.1) of the bushing (4) It is recessed with the heat dam (4.4) of annular in peripheral wall, the quantity of the heat dam (4.4) is between multiple and axial direction along bushing (4) Every setting.
4. high temperature resistant EGR valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Exhaust gas chamber (1.1) is equipped in the valve casing (1), The seal section (4.2) is set away from exhaust gas chamber (1.1), and heat shield is additionally provided between the bushing (4) and exhaust gas chamber (1.1) (6), the heat shield (6) includes the first insulation part (6.1) being located between bushing (4) end face and valve casing (1), is linked in valve rod (2) the second insulation part (6.3) that the first side wall (1.1.1) of connecting portion (6.2), fitting exhaust gas chamber (1.1) on is set, it is described The first side wall (1.1.1) is the side wall of corresponding bushing (4) position.
5. high temperature resistant EGR valve according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Second insulation part (6.3) direction, first side Wall (1.1.1) is equipped with multiple raised (6.4), and second insulation part (6.3) passes through raised (6.4) and the first side wall (1.1.1) It offsets.
6. high temperature resistant EGR valve according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Heat shield (6) one side is equipped with the first /V Muscle (6.5), exhaust gas chamber (1.1) one side are equipped with the limiting slot (1.2) passed through for the first limit rib (6.5), first limit Position muscle (6.5) coordinates with limiting slot (1.2) so that heat shield (6) /V is in valve casing (1).
7. high temperature resistant EGR valve according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The connecting portion (6.2) and valve casing (1) gap Cooperation, the connecting portion (6.2) and valve rod (2) clearance fit.
8. high temperature resistant EGR valve according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Valve casing (1) outer wall corresponds to heat shield (6) Place is equipped with the first recess (1.3), and the bottom surface of first recess (1.3) corresponds to connecting portion (6.2) setting of heat shield (6).
9. high temperature resistant EGR valve according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The side wall of the exhaust gas chamber (1.1) is equipped with and is used for Limit second limit rib (1.5) of the heat shield (6) along valve rod (2) axial displacement.
10. high temperature resistant EGR valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Valve casing (1) outer wall is corresponded at bushing (4) Equipped with the second recess (1.4), the bottom surface of second recess (1.4) corresponds to fixed section (4.1) setting of bushing (4).
CN201711324665.8A 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 High temperature resistant EGR valve Active CN108087160B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711324665.8A CN108087160B (en) 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 High temperature resistant EGR valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711324665.8A CN108087160B (en) 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 High temperature resistant EGR valve

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CN108087160A true CN108087160A (en) 2018-05-29
CN108087160B CN108087160B (en) 2024-03-26

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010064296A (en) * 1999-12-29 2001-07-09 이계안 Egr valve
JP2004011422A (en) * 2002-06-03 2004-01-15 Keihin Corp Exhaust gas recirculation valve
US20080295812A1 (en) * 2007-05-30 2008-12-04 Mahoro Fujita Anti-coking bushing assembly for an exhaust recirculation control valve
US20130167791A1 (en) * 2010-08-26 2013-07-04 Pierburg Gmbh Exhaust gas recirculating valve for an internal combustion engine
WO2014054118A1 (en) * 2012-10-02 2014-04-10 三菱電機株式会社 Valve
CN104088730A (en) * 2014-07-09 2014-10-08 无锡隆盛科技股份有限公司 Sealing structure for electric EGR valves
CN205349569U (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-06-29 北京美联桥科技发展有限公司 EGR valve and electronic EGR valve gear
CN207554227U (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-06-29 博格华纳排放系统(宁波)有限公司 High temperature resistant egr valve

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010064296A (en) * 1999-12-29 2001-07-09 이계안 Egr valve
JP2004011422A (en) * 2002-06-03 2004-01-15 Keihin Corp Exhaust gas recirculation valve
US20080295812A1 (en) * 2007-05-30 2008-12-04 Mahoro Fujita Anti-coking bushing assembly for an exhaust recirculation control valve
US20130167791A1 (en) * 2010-08-26 2013-07-04 Pierburg Gmbh Exhaust gas recirculating valve for an internal combustion engine
JP2013540926A (en) * 2010-08-26 2013-11-07 ピールブルク ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング Exhaust gas recirculation valve for internal combustion engines.
WO2014054118A1 (en) * 2012-10-02 2014-04-10 三菱電機株式会社 Valve
CN204420296U (en) * 2012-10-02 2015-06-24 三菱电机株式会社 Valve
CN104088730A (en) * 2014-07-09 2014-10-08 无锡隆盛科技股份有限公司 Sealing structure for electric EGR valves
CN205349569U (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-06-29 北京美联桥科技发展有限公司 EGR valve and electronic EGR valve gear
CN207554227U (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-06-29 博格华纳排放系统(宁波)有限公司 High temperature resistant egr valve

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