CN108087006A - A kind of support of tunnel structure with locating alarming - Google Patents
A kind of support of tunnel structure with locating alarming Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108087006A CN108087006A CN201711163740.7A CN201711163740A CN108087006A CN 108087006 A CN108087006 A CN 108087006A CN 201711163740 A CN201711163740 A CN 201711163740A CN 108087006 A CN108087006 A CN 108087006A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tunnel
- support
- ceiling
- arch
- pressure sensor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000019994 cava Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D15/00—Props; Chocks, e.g. made of flexible containers filled with backfilling material
- E21D15/02—Non-telescopic props
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D15/00—Props; Chocks, e.g. made of flexible containers filled with backfilling material
- E21D15/50—Component parts or details of props
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21F—SAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
- E21F17/00—Methods or devices for use in mines or tunnels, not covered elsewhere
- E21F17/18—Special adaptations of signalling or alarm devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of support of tunnel structures with locating alarming, including arch ceiling, triangle support frame is fixedly connected with below the arch ceiling, the pre-buried crossbeam of fold-type is equipped with above the arch ceiling, connection framework is equipped between the pre-buried crossbeam of the fold-type and arch ceiling, triangle support frame upper surface both sides are equipped with portal trestle, each portal trestle upper surface is equipped with pressure sensor, each pressure sensor upper surface has been fixedly connected with arc loading plate, each arc loading plate upper surface is mutually overlapped with arch ceiling inner surface.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows, the present invention can play tunnel internal good supporting role, and when partial collapse accident occurs in tunnel, the present apparatus can be perceived by sensor, and the location information that partial collapse accident occurs in tunnel is sent to tunnel maintenance department and is alarmed, staff is allowed to know and be safeguarded at the first time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tunnel maintenance fields, particularly a kind of support of tunnel structure with locating alarming.
Background technology
Tunnel is the engineering works being embedded in stratum, is a kind of form of human use's underground space.Tunnel can divide
For traffic tunnel, Hydraulic Tunnel, municipal tunnel, mining tunnel.
In order to which tunnel is made to possess longer service life, tunnel usually requires manually to be maintained.But sometimes tunnel
It is interior that the accidents such as partial collapse, crisis personal safety can occur.Therefore it is critically important for the reasonability of the support construction in tunnel.But
It is the effect that support construction in existing tunnel is merely possible to additional reinforcement support tunnel internal, it is local when occurring in tunnel
When cave-in accident, staff cannot know at the first time first, and because length of tunnel often process, in investigation tunnel
It also can delay the regular hour when interior partial collapse position, influence work efficiency.In order to be improved to this, design is a kind of
The support of tunnel structure for having the function of locating alarming is necessary.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems, devise a kind of support of tunnel knot with locating alarming
Structure.
Realize above-mentioned purpose the technical scheme is that, a kind of support of tunnel structure with locating alarming, wrap
Arch ceiling is included, triangle support frame is fixedly connected with below the arch ceiling, it is pre- to be equipped with fold-type above the arch ceiling
It buries crossbeam, connection framework, triangle support frame upper surface both sides is equipped between the pre-buried crossbeam of the fold-type and arch ceiling
Portal trestle is equipped with, each portal trestle upper surface is equipped with pressure sensor, each pressure sensor upper table
Face has been fixedly connected with arc loading plate, and each arc loading plate upper surface is mutually overlapped with arch ceiling inner surface,
Automatically controlled box body is equipped on the inside of the triangle support frame, be equipped in the electric-controlled box body microcontroller, GPS positioning module and
Gsm module.
The microcontroller is electrically connected respectively with pressure sensor, GPS positioning module and gsm module.
The arch ceiling lower surface both sides are equipped with load-bearing pillar.
Triangle support frame lower surface both sides are equipped with load bearing support bar.
The model sc200 of the microcontroller, the model PT124G-125, the GSM of the pressure sensor
The model SIM900A of module.
A kind of support of tunnel structure with locating alarming made using technical scheme, energy of the present invention
It is enough that good supporting role is played to tunnel internal, and in tunnel when generation partial collapse accident, the present apparatus can
It is perceived by sensor, and the location information that partial collapse accident occurs in tunnel is sent to tunnel maintenance department and is carried out
Alarm allows staff to know and be safeguarded at the first time.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of support of tunnel structure with locating alarming of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of side view of support of tunnel structure with locating alarming of the present invention；
In figure, 1, arch ceiling；2nd, triangle support frame；3rd, the pre-buried crossbeam of fold-type；4th, connection framework；5th, portal trestle；
6th, pressure sensor；7th, arc loading plate；8th, automatically controlled box body；9th, microcontroller；10th, GPS positioning module；11st, gsm module；
12nd, load-bearing pillar；13rd, load bearing support bar.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is specifically described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, it is as shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of that there is the tunnel of locating alarming
Road support construction, including arch ceiling 1,1 lower section of arch ceiling is fixedly connected with triangle support frame 2, the arched roof
1 top of top is equipped with the pre-buried crossbeam 3 of fold-type, is equipped with connection framework 4 between the pre-buried crossbeam 3 of the fold-type and arch ceiling 1, and described three
Angular 2 upper surface both sides of supporting rack are equipped with portal trestle 5, and each 5 upper surface of portal trestle is equipped with pressure sensor
6, each 6 upper surface of pressure sensor has been fixedly connected with arc loading plate 7, each 7 upper surface of arc loading plate
It is mutually overlapped with 1 inner surface of arch ceiling, 2 inside of triangle support frame is equipped with automatically controlled box body 8, the automatically controlled box body 8
It is interior to be equipped with microcontroller 9, GPS positioning module 10 and gsm module 11；The microcontroller 9 respectively with pressure sensor 6,
GPS positioning module 10 and gsm module 11 are electrically connected；The 1 lower surface both sides of arch ceiling are equipped with load-bearing pillar 12；Institute
It states 2 lower surface both sides of triangle support frame and is equipped with load bearing support bar 13；The model sc200 of the microcontroller 9, it is described
The model PT124G-125, the model SIM900A of the gsm module 11 of pressure sensor 6.
The characteristics of the present embodiment is that device is during playing a supporting role to tunnel, the folding of 1 top of arch ceiling
The pre-buried crossbeam 3 of type and connection framework 4 are all embedded into tunnel upper, and certain pulling fixation is also functioned to arch ceiling 1.
The arch ceiling 1 supported by load-bearing pillar 12 equally also functions to the effect for reinforcing support tunnel internal, recycles load bearing support bar 13
The triangle support frame 2 of support carries out reinforcing support to arch ceiling 1, and apparatus structure is made more to stablize.If tunnel internal is sent out
Raw partial collapse, it will have certain effect to arch ceiling 1 power.This active force is transferred by arc loading plate 7, and
It being perceived by the pressure sensor 6 that portal trestle 5 supports, subsequent pressure sensor 6 passes the signal along to microcontroller 9,
Microcontroller 9 obtains location information by GPS positioning module 10 again, finally again sends full detail using gsm module 11
It alarms to Terminal Server Client, the present invention can play tunnel internal good supporting role, and occur in tunnel
When partial collapse accident, the present apparatus can be perceived by sensor, and partial collapse accident will occur in tunnel
Location information is sent to tunnel maintenance department and alarms, and staff is allowed to know and be safeguarded at the first time.
In the present embodiment, the present apparatus carries out connecing electricity by tunnel internal circuit.The wherein miniature control of model sc200
Device 9 processed GSM moulds with the pressure sensor of model PT124G-125 6, GPS positioning module 10 and model SIM900A respectively
Block 11 is electrically connected.For wherein device during playing a supporting role to tunnel, the fold-type of 1 top of arch ceiling is pre-buried
Crossbeam 3 and connection framework 4 are all embedded into tunnel upper, and certain pulling fixation is also functioned to arch ceiling 1.By load-bearing
The arch ceiling 1 that column 12 supports equally also functions to the effect for reinforcing support tunnel internal, recycles 13 support of load bearing support bar
Triangle support frame 2 carries out reinforcing support to arch ceiling 1, and apparatus structure is made more to stablize.If tunnel internal occurs local
It caves in, it will have certain effect to arch ceiling 1 power.This active force is transferred by arc loading plate 7, and by door shape
The pressure sensor 6 that stent 5 supports is perceived, and subsequent pressure sensor 6 passes the signal along to microcontroller 9, miniature control
Device 9 processed obtains location information by GPS positioning module 10 again, is finally again sent to full detail remotely using gsm module 11
Client is alarmed.
Above-mentioned technical proposal only embodies the optimal technical scheme of technical solution of the present invention, those skilled in the art
The principle of the present invention is embodied to some variations that some of which part may be made, belongs to the scope of protection of the present invention it
It is interior.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of support of tunnel structure with locating alarming, including arch ceiling (1), which is characterized in that the arch
Triangle support frame (2) is fixedly connected with below ceiling (1), the pre-buried crossbeam of fold-type (3) is equipped with above the arch ceiling (1),
Connection framework (4), triangle support frame (2) upper surface are equipped between the pre-buried crossbeam of fold-type (3) and arch ceiling (1)
Both sides are equipped with portal trestle (5), and each portal trestle (5) upper surface is equipped with pressure sensor (6), each pressure
Force snesor (6) upper surface has been fixedly connected with arc loading plate (7), each arc loading plate (7) upper surface with arch
Shape ceiling (1) inner surface mutually overlaps, and automatically controlled box body (8), the automatically controlled box body are equipped on the inside of the triangle support frame (2)
(8) microcontroller (9), GPS positioning module (10) and gsm module (11) are equipped in.
2. a kind of support of tunnel structure with locating alarming according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described micro-
Type controller (9) is electrically connected respectively with pressure sensor (6), GPS positioning module (10) and gsm module (11).
A kind of 3. support of tunnel structure with locating alarming according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the arch
Shape ceiling (1) lower surface both sides are equipped with load-bearing pillar (12).
4. a kind of support of tunnel structure with locating alarming according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described three
Angular supporting rack (2) lower surface both sides are equipped with load bearing support bar (13).
5. a kind of support of tunnel structure with locating alarming according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described micro-
The model sc200 of type controller (9), the model PT124G-125 of the pressure sensor (6), the gsm module (11)
Model SIM900A.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711163740.7A CN108087006A (en) | 2017-11-21 | 2017-11-21 | A kind of support of tunnel structure with locating alarming |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711163740.7A CN108087006A (en) | 2017-11-21 | 2017-11-21 | A kind of support of tunnel structure with locating alarming |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108087006A true CN108087006A (en) | 2018-05-29 |
Family
ID=62172322
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711163740.7A Withdrawn CN108087006A (en) | 2017-11-21 | 2017-11-21 | A kind of support of tunnel structure with locating alarming |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108087006A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108894806A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-11-27 | 王欣 | A kind of coal mine roadway safety support device |
| CN109619729A (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2019-04-16 | 刘宗群 | A kind of Multifunctional hospital gown |
| CN109681247A (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2019-04-26 | 太原理工大学 | A kind of safety protection frame that the anti-rubble of underground coal mine is fallen |
| CN110486055A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2019-11-22 | 刘怀福 | A kind of tunnel double-lining concreting anti-come to nothing tamping control device and method |
| CN110985126A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-04-10 | 胡美兰 | Tunnel support top layer settlement early warning device |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6957166B1 (en) * | 1998-04-30 | 2005-10-18 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Health And Human Services | Method and apparatus for load rate monitoring |
| CN201526327U (en) * | 2009-11-10 | 2010-07-14 | 义马煤业集团股份有限公司千秋煤矿 | U-shaped full-face steel support |
| CN202883020U (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2013-04-17 | 中铁二十一局集团有限公司 | Remote and on-site three-dimensional digital pre-warning system for deformation stability of primary tunnel support |
| CN104863635A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-08-26 | 西南石油大学 | Automatic monitoring and warning device of tunnel subsidence and application method thereof |
| CN106610344A (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2017-05-03 | 天津市北斗星辉智能科技有限公司 | Tunnel collapse double detection system |
| CN206267859U (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-06-20 | 陈金印 | A kind of support of tunnel structure |
-
2017
- 2017-11-21 CN CN201711163740.7A patent/CN108087006A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6957166B1 (en) * | 1998-04-30 | 2005-10-18 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Health And Human Services | Method and apparatus for load rate monitoring |
| CN201526327U (en) * | 2009-11-10 | 2010-07-14 | 义马煤业集团股份有限公司千秋煤矿 | U-shaped full-face steel support |
| CN202883020U (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2013-04-17 | 中铁二十一局集团有限公司 | Remote and on-site three-dimensional digital pre-warning system for deformation stability of primary tunnel support |
| CN104863635A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-08-26 | 西南石油大学 | Automatic monitoring and warning device of tunnel subsidence and application method thereof |
| CN106610344A (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2017-05-03 | 天津市北斗星辉智能科技有限公司 | Tunnel collapse double detection system |
| CN206267859U (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-06-20 | 陈金印 | A kind of support of tunnel structure |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108894806A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-11-27 | 王欣 | A kind of coal mine roadway safety support device |
| CN108894806B (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2019-10-08 | 南理工泰兴智能制造研究院有限公司 | A kind of coal mine roadway safety support device |
| CN109619729A (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2019-04-16 | 刘宗群 | A kind of Multifunctional hospital gown |
| CN109681247A (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2019-04-26 | 太原理工大学 | A kind of safety protection frame that the anti-rubble of underground coal mine is fallen |
| CN110486055A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2019-11-22 | 刘怀福 | A kind of tunnel double-lining concreting anti-come to nothing tamping control device and method |
| CN110985126A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-04-10 | 胡美兰 | Tunnel support top layer settlement early warning device |
| CN110985126B (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2021-02-19 | 山西华坤机械有限公司 | Tunnel support top layer settlement early warning device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180529 |