CN108086383A - A kind of green alga and sludge reclaimer - Google Patents
A kind of green alga and sludge reclaimer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108086383A CN108086383A CN201611046920.2A CN201611046920A CN108086383A CN 108086383 A CN108086383 A CN 108086383A CN 201611046920 A CN201611046920 A CN 201611046920A CN 108086383 A CN108086383 A CN 108086383A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sprocket wheel
- sludge
- chain
- green alga
- braced frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/28—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for cleaning watercourses or other ways
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of green alga and sludge reclaimer, including braced frame；First sprocket wheel, is arranged at one end of braced frame, and the first sprocket wheel is connected with to drive the driving mechanism that the first sprocket wheel rotates；Second sprocket wheel is arranged at the other end of braced frame；Chain, adaptation are set around outside the first sprocket wheel and the second sprocket wheel；Filter screen is sheathed on chain surface.During use, environment division can be positioned in water, be partially disposed on bank or the barge for being placed in water the equipment, waterborne, land can be used, when carrying out reclaimer operation, driving mechanism drives the first sprocket wheel to rotate and then drives the second sprocket wheel and chain movement, by bands such as the water plant in water and sludge ashore, focus on, filter screen plays the role of falling water filtration.The more traditional suction-type processing equipment of the equipment is compared, and is not easy to plug equipment, and equipment failure rate is low, and organic efficiency is high, and water is separated with sludge and water plant after recycling, and without follow-up dehydration, cost recovery is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention, which relates to, belongs to environmental protection technical field, relates in particular to the reclaimer of a kind of green alga and sludge.
Background technology
Lake, marsh, moor and the slow river of flow velocity are formed in the water being detained in certain time in certain space, on
It is low in formation initial stage nutrient salts concentration to state water body, water-based growth and expending equilibrium, water system can maintain stable state, but
It is that over time, in the environment of closing, the concentration of nutrient salts gradually rises, algae transition breeding forms water body
Eutrophication.
In fertilizer that above-mentioned eutrophication is used usually from corrupt plant, crop land, excrement of animals, synthetic detergent
The nutritional ingredients such as nitrogen, phosphorus easily cause algae active growth.
Rapid development with urban modernization, people's living standards continue to improve simultaneously, municipal sewage plant's quilt
It largely builds up and puts into operation, this no doubt plays the water pollution problems for preventing China positive effect, but one potential
Problem also generates therewith, i.e. the processing of sludge and handling problems, and sludge is the accessory after sewage disposal, due to sewage load
Dramatically increase, necessarily cause the increase of sludge quantity, in sludge containing a large amount of harmful substances (such as heavy metal), bacterium, various post
Infested ovum, a large amount of pathogenic microorganisms etc., substantial amounts of sludge not only influences environmental sanitation, also takes up large area soil.
Sewage is arranged after external water source, also due to eutrophication generates a large amount of green algas in water source, green alga not only can be right
The growth and development of other biologies impacts in water, and the health of the mankind, the production of green alga secondary metabolism can be also influenced by food chain
Object can damage liver, have tumor promotion, can directly threaten health and the existence of the mankind, for the fish of part or fatal
Germ, and " wawter bloom phenomenon " that substantial amounts of green alga is formed can also induce the toxicity of nitrite and sulfide, and can hinder
The effusion of toxic gas, deteriorates water quality, distributes bad smell, influences water body normal function.
At present, the method for conventional process algae and sludge is come clear using the artificial ship salvaging of purse seine, ship sucking cleaning
Except algae, purification sludge, i.e., using purse seine by after the contaminants such as algae, ship sucking cleaning is to utilize water pump suction filter
Mode carry out recycling sludge, this method work efficiency is low, high labor cost.And use this side of water pump suction filter
Method due to, there are sundries such as water plant, branches, easily being blocked water pump in water, causes the rise of plant failure rate, the rate of recovery to reduce,
Meanwhile a large amount of interior water are recycled together during recycling, are also needed the technique water removal by second dehydration, can be significantly improved and be processed into
This.
The content of the invention
For this purpose, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are the device and method work effect of existing processing algae and sludge
The rate and rate of recovery is low, failure rate and high labor cost, so as to propose a kind of green alga of high efficiency, low cost and sludge reclaimer.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that：
The present invention provides a kind of green alga and sludge reclaimer, including
Braced frame；
First sprocket wheel, is arranged at one end of the braced frame, and first sprocket wheel is connected with to drive described first
The driving mechanism that sprocket wheel rotates；
Second sprocket wheel is arranged at the other end of the braced frame；
Chain, adaptation are set around outside first sprocket wheel and second sprocket wheel；
Filter screen is sheathed on the chain surface.
Preferably, further including one group of roller bearing, the roller bearing is rotatablely connected with the braced frame and it can be with institute
It states the movement of chain and rotates, the chain is arranged at the top of the roller bearing.
Preferably, the braced frame bottom is additionally provided with sink.
Preferably, the bottom of gullet, one end of close first sprocket wheel are provided with the first idler wheel, the sink bottom
Portion is provided with the second idler wheel close to one end of second sprocket wheel.
Preferably, the diameter of first idler wheel is more than the diameter of second idler wheel, the device inclined is set.
Preferably, the driving mechanism includes the 3rd sprocket wheel being connected with first sprocket wheel, driving the 3rd chain
It takes turns the drive motor of rotation, the generator of power is provided for the drive motor, the 3rd sprocket wheel leads to first sprocket wheel
A driving chain being adapted to the 3rd sprocket wheel and the first sprocket wheel is crossed to be connected.
Preferably, it is additionally provided with protective cover at the top of the braced frame.
Preferably, first idler wheel is connected with second idler wheel by the first link and the second link respectively
In the bottom of gullet, the length of first link is more than the length of second link.
Preferably, the size of mesh opening of the filter screen is 30/cm2；The quantity of the roller bearing is 25, along the branch
The length direction of support frame frame is uniformly arranged.
Preferably, the braced frame side is additionally provided with to carry the handle of the equipment；The chain is shoe
Belt chain.
The above technical solution of the present invention has the following advantages over the prior art：
(1) green alga of the present invention and sludge reclaimer, including braced frame；First sprocket wheel is arranged at described
One end of braced frame, first sprocket wheel are connected with the driving mechanism that first sprocket wheel is driven to rotate；Second sprocket wheel,
It is arranged at the other end of the braced frame；Chain, adaptation are set around outside first sprocket wheel and second sprocket wheel；Filtering
Net is sheathed on the chain surface.In use, the environment division can be positioned in water, be partially disposed in bank or should
On the barge that equipment is placed in water, waterborne, land can be used, and when carrying out reclaimer operation, driving mechanism drives the first chain rotation
Dynamic and then the second sprocket wheel of drive and chain movement, centralized processing, filter screen is played by bands such as the water plant in water and sludge ashore
The effect that water filtration is fallen.The more traditional suction-type processing equipment of the equipment is compared, and is not easy to plug equipment, and equipment failure rate is low,
Organic efficiency is high, and water is separated with sludge and water plant after recycling, and without follow-up dehydration, cost recovery is low.
(2) green alga of the present invention and sludge reclaimer, the braced frame bottom is additionally provided with sink.Through described
Water after filter screen filtration is stored in sink, then concentrates and is discharged in water body, without additional dehydration device and coagulating agent
Water after processing filtering, saves cost recovery.
(3) green alga of the present invention and sludge reclaimer, the bottom of gullet, one end of close first sprocket wheel
The first idler wheel is provided with, the bottom of gullet is provided with the second idler wheel close to one end of second sprocket wheel.First idler wheel
With second idler wheel for easily moving the reclaimer, allow the equipment in different position processing water
The foreign matters such as green alga and sludge.
Description of the drawings
In order to make the content of the present invention more clearly understood, below according to specific embodiments of the present invention and combine
Attached drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, wherein
Fig. 1 is the green alga described in the embodiment of the present invention and the schematic diagram of sludge reclaimer；
Fig. 2 is the green alga described in the embodiment of the present invention and the enlarged diagram of chain and filter screen in sludge reclaimer；
Fig. 3 is the green alga and the schematic diagram of filter screen in sludge reclaimer described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numeral is expressed as in figure：1- braced frames；The first sprocket wheels of 2-；The second sprocket wheels of 3-；4- chains；5- filter screens；
6- roller bearings；7- sinks；The first idler wheels of 8-；The second idler wheels of 9-；The first links of 10-；The second links of 11-；The 3rd sprocket wheels of 12-；
13- drive motors；14- generators；15- driving chains.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment
The present embodiment provides a kind of green alga and sludge reclaimer, including
Braced frame 1, the braced frame 1 are stainless steel, and length is at least 10m, width 50cm, the branch
1 side of support frame frame is provided with to carry the handle of the equipment；
First sprocket wheel 2, is arranged at one end of the braced frame 1, and first sprocket wheel 1 is connected with to drive described
The driving mechanism that one sprocket wheel 1 rotates, first sprocket wheel 2 have equally distributed sprocket；
Second sprocket wheel 3, is arranged at the other end of the braced frame 1, and second sprocket wheel 3 also has equally distributed chain
Tooth；
Chain 4, adaptation be set around outside first sprocket wheel 2 and second sprocket wheel 3, the chain 4 have with it is described
The engaging section of chain tooth engagement, the chain 4 are crawler type chain；
Filter screen 5 is sheathed on 4 surface of chain, and the size of mesh opening of the filter screen 5 is 30 grid/cm2。
Green alga in river or lake and sludge dewatering can be transported the water surface with solid forms and incited somebody to action by the reclaimer
It is recycled, and compared with conventional suction formula device, it is low to be not easy to plug device, plant failure rate, and its organic efficiency is high, from water
During transporting, you can realize the separation of solid and water, without carrying out second dehydration processing, cost recovery is low.The equipment
Reclaimer operation process it is as follows：By reclaimer be placed in staying water bank or water in barge on, the driving mechanism
First sprocket wheel 2 is driven to rotate and then second sprocket wheel 3 and chain 4 is driven to move, so as to by the green alga in water and sludge
By being transported in water on the bank or on ship, while water is filtered by filter screen 4, is separated with green alga and sludge, and the device is by land and water
On can be used.
In order to make chain 4 move it is more smooth, it is smooth transfer recycling green alga and sludge, further include one group of roller bearing 6, it is described
Roller bearing 6 is rotatablely connected with the braced frame 1 and is set along the width of the braced frame 1, can be with the chain 4
Movement and rotate, the chain 4 is arranged at the top of the roller bearing 6, sprocket wheel drive chain 4 move during, it is described
Roller bearing 6 also rotates therewith.The roller bearing 6 is 25, is uniformly arranged along the length direction of the braced frame 1, the roller bearing 6
A diameter of 3cm, length 50cm.
The bottom of the braced frame 1 is provided with sink 7, and the sink 7 is arranged at 5 lower section of filter screen, sectional view
For triangle, filter screen 5 filters the water inflow sink after green alga and sludge, is then arranged by sink to water bodys such as river, lakes.
For the ease of the movement reclaimer, realize the flexible operating of equipment, carry out cleaning green alga in different places
And sludge, it further includes to move the first idler wheel 8 of reclaimer and the second idler wheel 9, first idler wheel 8 is arranged at the water
7 bottom of slot, one end of close first sprocket wheel 2, second idler wheel 9 are arranged at 7 bottom of sink, close to described second
One end of sprocket wheel 3, first idler wheel 8 and second idler wheel 9 are connected respectively by the first link 10 and the second link 11
7 bottom of sink is connected to, the length of first link 10 is more than the length of second link 11, meanwhile, it is described
The diameter of first idler wheel 8 is more than the diameter of the second idler wheel 9 so that device inclined is set, and during recycling, water is goed deep at 9 end of the second idler wheel
Interior, 8 end of the first idler wheel can be placed on the bank or on ship.
Specifically, the driving mechanism includes the 3rd sprocket wheel 12 being connected with first sprocket wheel 2, driving the 3rd chain
Drive motors 13 that wheel 12 rotates provide the generator 14 of power for the drive motor 13, the 3rd sprocket wheel 12 with it is described
The driving chain 15 that first sprocket wheel 2 is adapted to by one with the 3rd sprocket wheel 12 and the first sprocket wheel 2 is connected, and driving process is,
The drive motor 13 drives the 3rd sprocket wheel 12 to rotate, so drive driving chain 15 rotate, the driving chain 15 into
And first sprocket wheel 2 is driven to rotate.
In order to protect equipment under non-working condition, 1 top of braced frame is additionally provided with protective cover.
Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarifying the description, and is not intended to limit the embodiments.It is right
For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of variation or
It changes.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And the obvious variation thus extended out or
Among changing still in the protection domain of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of green alga and sludge reclaimer, which is characterized in that including
Braced frame；
First sprocket wheel, is arranged at one end of the braced frame, and first sprocket wheel is connected with to drive first sprocket wheel
The driving mechanism of rotation；
Second sprocket wheel is arranged at the other end of the braced frame；
Chain, adaptation are set around outside first sprocket wheel and second sprocket wheel；
Filter screen is sheathed on the chain surface.
2. green alga according to claim 1 and sludge reclaimer, which is characterized in that further include one group of roller bearing, the rolling
Axis is rotatablely connected with the braced frame and its and can be rotated with the movement of the chain, and the chain is arranged at the rolling
At the top of axis.
3. green alga according to claim 2 and sludge reclaimer, which is characterized in that the braced frame bottom is also set up
There is sink.
4. green alga according to claim 3 and sludge reclaimer, which is characterized in that the bottom of gullet, close to described
One end of first sprocket wheel is provided with the first idler wheel, and the bottom of gullet is provided with the second rolling close to one end of second sprocket wheel
Wheel.
5. green alga according to claim 4 and sludge reclaimer, which is characterized in that the diameter of first idler wheel is more than
The diameter of second idler wheel sets the device inclined.
6. green alga according to claim 5 and sludge reclaimer, which is characterized in that the driving mechanism include with it is described
3rd sprocket wheel of the first sprocket wheel connection, the drive motor of driving the 3rd sprocket wheel rotation provide power for the drive motor
Generator, the transmission that the 3rd sprocket wheel is adapted to first sprocket wheel by one with the 3rd sprocket wheel and the first sprocket wheel
Chain connects.
7. green alga according to claim 6 and sludge reclaimer, which is characterized in that also set up at the top of the braced frame
There is protective cover.
8. green alga according to claim 7 and sludge reclaimer, which is characterized in that first idler wheel and described second
Idler wheel is connected to the bottom of gullet by the first link and the second link respectively, and the length of first link is more than
The length of second link.
9. green alga according to claim 8 and sludge reclaimer, which is characterized in that the size of mesh opening of the filter screen is
30/cm2；The quantity of the roller bearing is 25, is uniformly arranged along the length direction of the braced frame.
10. green alga according to claim 9 and sludge reclaimer, which is characterized in that the braced frame side is also set
It is equipped with to carry the handle of the equipment；The chain is crawler type chain.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611046920.2A CN108086383B (en) | 2016-11-23 | 2016-11-23 | Green alga and sludge recovery equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611046920.2A CN108086383B (en) | 2016-11-23 | 2016-11-23 | Green alga and sludge recovery equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108086383A true CN108086383A (en) | 2018-05-29 |
| CN108086383B CN108086383B (en) | 2021-02-19 |
Family
ID=62171645
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611046920.2A Active CN108086383B (en) | 2016-11-23 | 2016-11-23 | Green alga and sludge recovery equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108086383B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109294958A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-02-01 | 丽江程海保尔生物开发有限公司 | A kind of cleaning of cultivating spirulina and collecting method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001104909A (en) * | 1999-10-08 | 2001-04-17 | Tsubakimoto Chain Co | Garbage dewatering device |
| US6976592B1 (en) * | 2004-03-04 | 2005-12-20 | Henry Svehaug | Liquid/solids waste separator |
| CN201264914Y (en) * | 2008-07-23 | 2009-07-01 | 中国科学院水生生物研究所 | Apparatus for harvesting water bloom blue algae |
| CN204777105U (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-11-18 | 权恩存 | Immediately, convolution bean noodles machine transport mechanism crouches |
| CN204811006U (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-12-02 | 洛阳理工学院 | A pasture and water conveyer for ship is reaped to pasture and water |
| CN204952436U (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2016-01-13 | 南京旭蓝环境工程设备有限公司 | Automatically cleaning rotation grating de -dirt machine |
-
2016
- 2016-11-23 CN CN201611046920.2A patent/CN108086383B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001104909A (en) * | 1999-10-08 | 2001-04-17 | Tsubakimoto Chain Co | Garbage dewatering device |
| US6976592B1 (en) * | 2004-03-04 | 2005-12-20 | Henry Svehaug | Liquid/solids waste separator |
| CN201264914Y (en) * | 2008-07-23 | 2009-07-01 | 中国科学院水生生物研究所 | Apparatus for harvesting water bloom blue algae |
| CN204777105U (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-11-18 | 权恩存 | Immediately, convolution bean noodles machine transport mechanism crouches |
| CN204952436U (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2016-01-13 | 南京旭蓝环境工程设备有限公司 | Automatically cleaning rotation grating de -dirt machine |
| CN204811006U (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-12-02 | 洛阳理工学院 | A pasture and water conveyer for ship is reaped to pasture and water |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109294958A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-02-01 | 丽江程海保尔生物开发有限公司 | A kind of cleaning of cultivating spirulina and collecting method |
| CN109294958B (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2021-08-13 | 丽江程海保尔生物开发有限公司 | Cleaning and harvesting method for cultured spirulina |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108086383B (en) | 2021-02-19 |
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