CN108085630A - A kind of preparation method of silver jeweleries - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method of silver jeweleries Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108085630A CN108085630A CN201810025869.XA CN201810025869A CN108085630A CN 108085630 A CN108085630 A CN 108085630A CN 201810025869 A CN201810025869 A CN 201810025869A CN 108085630 A CN108085630 A CN 108085630A
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- silver
- molten
- moulding
- molten silver
- quenching
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/14—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of noble metals or alloys based thereon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/002—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working by rapid cooling or quenching; cooling agents used therefor
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Adornments (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to processing of ornament technical fields, and in particular to a kind of preparation method of silver jeweleries, specific steps include:S1, silver is heated to 980 DEG C 1080 DEG C, obtains molten silver;S2, molten silver in hardening media is quenched, in quenching process, a variety of conditions is selected to be cooled and shaped, make the silver granuel for forming different shaping under different conditions;S3, Shape Classification, design, Combination Welding are carried out to shaping silver granuel, obtains silver jeweleries.Compared with traditional jewellery produce, the quenching method of forming eliminates and does front page, and moulding mould, note is cured, and reverse mould is cast these steps.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to processing of ornament technical fields, and in particular to a kind of preparation method of silver jeweleries.
Background technology
Traditional bullion production is all first to make a front page, and moulding mould, note are cured, cast by being carried out to front page
The various processes such as noble metal, polishing, polishing are replicated with the clone reached to front page.The production model of this assembly line can be quick
Machine-made bullion is copied, meets demand of the jewellery market to amount.With the development of society, consumer is increasingly
Pay attention to personalization, be intended to wear the distinctive jewellery of tool, therefore consumer can not be met using traditional production method
To the Individualized Pursuit of product.
The quenching technical of metal is that metal works are heated to a certain proper temperature and are kept for a period of time, immerses quench immediately
The metal heating processing technology being quickly cooled down in cold medium.Its purpose typically to change its in structure, make it in hardness
Or other physical properties change.However quenching technical is applied in processing of ornament at present actually rare.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is necessary to for it is above-mentioned the problem of, provide a kind of preparation method of silver jeweleries, the present invention carries out silver material
Kinds of processes factor is added in during quenching, and the amplitude and intensity of these technological factors are adjusted, makes high temperature silver material
The various moulding suitable for jewelry manufacture of various forms are formed during being quickly cooled down.And these silver bullions are reconfigured
And simple processing.Make the new jewellery for being imbued with aesthetic feeling.
To achieve the above object, the present invention takes following technical solution:
The preparation method of silver jeweleries of the present invention, specific steps include:
S1, silver is heated to 980 DEG C -1080 DEG C, obtains molten silver;
S2, molten silver in hardening media is quenched, in quenching process, a variety of conditions is selected to be cooled and shaped, make molten silver
In the silver granuel for being cooled into different shaping under different conditions;
S3, Shape Classification, design, Combination Welding are carried out to shaping silver granuel, obtains silver jeweleries.
The method of the present invention carries out batch production silver jeweleries using molten silver, quenching, assembling, is produced instead of traditional bullion
All it is first to make a front page, and by carrying out the various processes such as cured moulding mould, note, casting noble metal, polishing, polishing to front page
The mode of production, production process is simpler, product can more cater to consumer's hobby.
Further, the hardening media is water or quenching oil.
Further, the temperature range of the water is 20~35 DEG C;The temperature range of the quenching oil is 20~40 DEG C.
The composition of the quenching oil is to include:Base oil 95%~97%, brightener 2%~4%, antioxidant 2%~
4%.
Further, quenching is molded the one or more included in the following manner in S2:
As some of embodiments, during molten silver is poured slowly into quenching-in water, the stream of silver is melted by adjusting
The height of amount and molten silver apart from the water surface, carries out moulding.
More specifically, during molten silver is poured slowly into quenching-in water, by make to melt the flow of silver for 10~20 grams/
Second, it is 10~30cm to melt height of the silver apart from the water surface, carries out moulding.
As some of embodiments, molten silver is poured into water during being quenched, by rocking molten silver-colored container,
The flow velocity for melting silver is made to change with direction generation interval and carries out moulding.
More specifically, during molten silver is poured into water is quenched, molten silver-colored container is made with per second 2 by shaking device
The frequency of~5 times is rocked, and the amplitude rocked is in 3~6cm.Make molten silver direction under 10~20 Grams Per Second flow velocitys that interval occur to change
Carry out quenching moulding.
As some of embodiments, molten silver is poured into the elevated temperature vessel of bottom of which has holes, rapid whipping container makes to melt
Silver is ejected with the speed of 10~15 meter per seconds to the metope Local cooling for scribbling quenching oil along the aperture of container bottom, so
It is slid afterwards to cooling down again in the pond for fill quenching oil, carries out moulding.
As some of embodiments, molten silver surface is sprayed in 5~15MPa with high pressure air rifle, liquid is made to melt silver and is spilt
Container is simultaneously dripped in the water of surrounding.
As some of embodiments, molten silver is poured into fill a small amount of quenching oil die for molding (quenching oil
Amount is preferred with not covering mold).The silver bar of corresponding shape size, silver granuel, silver bullion are drawn according to the variously-shaped size of mold.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Silver jeweleries is prepared with quenching forming method, in quenching process, passes through adjust the flow for melting silver, flow velocity, flowing side respectively
To, apart from the various ways such as liquid level, molding die shape formed silver granuel, be combined weldering after obtaining the silver granuel of different shaping
It connects, final jewellery natural shape is strange, and lines are graceful.Meet Individualized Pursuit of the consumer to product.With tradition
Jewellery production is compared, and the quenching method of forming eliminates and does front page, and moulding mould, note is cured, and reverse mould is cast these steps.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the silver jeweleries effect diagram that the method for embodiment 1 obtains;
Fig. 2 is the silver jeweleries effect diagram that the method for embodiment 2 obtains;
Fig. 3 is the silver jeweleries effect diagram that the method for embodiment 3 obtains;
Fig. 4 is the silver jeweleries effect diagram that the method for embodiment 4 obtains.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, to this hair
Bright technical solution work further clearly and completely describes.It should be noted that described embodiment is only the present invention one
Section Example, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not doing
Go out all other embodiments obtained under the premise of creative work, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
The preparation method of the present embodiment silver jeweleries, specific steps include:
S1, silver is heated to 980 DEG C, obtains molten silver;
S2, molten silver in hardening media is quenched, in quenching process, molten silver is poured slowly into 25 DEG C of water, melted
The flow of silver is 10 Grams Per Seconds, and it is 15cm to melt height of the silver apart from the water surface, obtains moulding A1;Molten silver is poured into 25 DEG C of water and is carried out
During quenching, by shaking device molten silver-colored container is made to be rocked with the frequency of 3 times per second, the amplitude rocked respectively 5cm,
4cm makes molten silver direction under 15 Grams Per Second flow velocitys that interval change occur and carries out quenching moulding, obtains moulding B1 and C1,
S3, above-mentioned A1, B1, C1 moulding is combined welding, obtained silver jeweleries is as shown in Figure 1.
Embodiment 2
The preparation method of the present embodiment silver jeweleries, specific steps include:
S1, silver is heated to 980 DEG C, obtains molten silver;
S2, molten silver in hardening media is quenched, in quenching process, molten silver is poured slowly into 30 DEG C of quenching oil
In, the flow of silver is melted for 15 Grams Per Seconds, and it is 22cm to melt height of the silver apart from pasta, obtains moulding A2;It is in pressure with high pressure air rifle
Molten silver surface is sprayed under 10MPa, liquid is made to melt silver and spills container and drips in the water of surrounding, obtains moulding B2;Molten silver is poured into
Into the same mold for filling a small amount of quenching oil (amount of quenching oil does not cover mold), moulding C2 is obtained;
S3, above-mentioned A2, B2, C2 moulding is combined welding, obtained silver jeweleries is as shown in Figure 2.
Embodiment 3
The preparation method of the present embodiment silver jeweleries, specific steps include:
S1, silver is heated to 1000 DEG C, obtains molten silver;
S2, molten silver in hardening media is quenched, in quenching process, molten silver is poured slowly into 25 DEG C of water, melted
The flow of silver is 12 Grams Per Seconds, and it is 10cm to melt height of the silver apart from the water surface, obtains moulding A3;Molten silver is poured into the height of bottom of which has holes
In warm container, rapid whipping container makes molten silver eject to scribbling with the speed of 10 meter per seconds along the aperture of container bottom to quench
Then the metope Local cooling of kerosene slides to cooling down again in the pond for fill quenching oil, obtains moulding B3;
S3, above-mentioned A3, B3 moulding is combined welding, obtained silver jeweleries is as shown in Figure 3.
Embodiment 4
The preparation method of the present embodiment silver jeweleries, specific steps include:
S1, silver is heated to 1000 DEG C, obtains molten silver;
S2, molten silver in hardening media is quenched, in quenching process, molten silver is poured slowly into 25 DEG C of quenching oil
In, the flow of silver is melted for 16 Grams Per Seconds, and it is 25cm to melt height of the silver apart from pasta, obtains moulding A4;Molten silver is poured into and is filled less
It measures in the mold of quenching oil (amount of quenching oil does not cover mold), obtains moulding B4;
S3, above-mentioned A4, B4 moulding is combined welding, obtained silver jeweleries is as shown in Figure 4.
Compared with traditional jewellery produce, the quenching method of forming, which eliminates, does front page, and moulding mould, note is cured, and reverse mould casts these
Step is combined after direct quenching moulding, obtains product.
Compared with traditional jewellery produce, the quenching method of forming, which eliminates, does front page, and moulding mould, note is cured, and reverse mould casts these
Step is combined after direct quenching moulding, obtains product.
Embodiment described above only expresses the several embodiments of the present invention, and description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the guarantor of the present invention
Protect scope.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of preparation method of silver jeweleries, which is characterized in that specific steps include:
S1, silver is heated to 980 DEG C -1080 DEG C, obtains molten silver;
S2, molten silver in hardening media is quenched, in quenching process, a variety of conditions is selected to be cooled and shaped, make molten silver not
The silver granuel of different shaping is cooled into under conditions of;
S3, Shape Classification, design, Combination Welding are carried out to shaping silver granuel, obtains silver jeweleries.
2. the preparation method of silver jeweleries according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hardening media is water or quenching oil.
3. the preparation method of silver jeweleries according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the temperature range of the water is 20~35
℃;The temperature range of the quenching oil is 20~40 DEG C.
4. the preparation method of silver jeweleries according to claim 2, which is characterized in that oily based on the composition of the quenching oil
95%~97%, brightener 2%~4%, antioxidant 2%~4%.
5. the preparation method of silver jeweleries according to claim 1, which is characterized in that condition of molding includes following at least one side
Formula:
A, during molten silver being poured slowly into quenching-in water, the height of the flow and molten silver of silver apart from the water surface is melted by adjusting
Degree carries out moulding;
B, molten silver is poured into water during being quenched, by rocking molten silver-colored container, the flow velocity for melting silver is made to occur with direction
Interval, which changes, carries out moulding;
C, molten silver is poured into bottom has in the elevated temperature vessel of Process, and rapid whipping container makes molten silver along container bottom
Aperture is quickly ejected to the metope Local cooling for scribbling quenching oil, is then slid to cold again in the pond for fill quenching oil
But, moulding is carried out;
D, molten silver surface is sprayed with high pressure air rifle, liquid is made to melt silver and spills container and drips in the water of surrounding;
E, molten silver is poured into the particular mold for filling a small amount of quenching oil and be molded.
6. the preparation method of silver jeweleries according to claim 1, which is characterized in that specific steps include:
S1, silver is heated to 980 DEG C, obtains molten silver;
S2, molten silver in hardening media is quenched, in quenching process, molten silver is poured slowly into 25 DEG C of water, melts silver
Flow is 10 Grams Per Seconds, and it is 15cm to melt height of the silver apart from the water surface, obtains moulding A1;Molten silver is poured into 25 DEG C of water and is quenched
During, by shaking device molten silver-colored container is made to be rocked with the frequency of 3 times per second, the amplitude rocked in 5cm, 4cm, makes respectively
Molten silver direction under 15 Grams Per Second flow velocitys occurs interval change and carries out quenching moulding, obtain moulding B1 and C1;
S3, above-mentioned A1, B1, C1 moulding is combined welding.
7. the preparation method of silver jeweleries according to claim 1, which is characterized in that specific steps include:
S1, silver is heated to 980 DEG C, obtains molten silver;
S2, molten silver in hardening media is quenched, in quenching process, molten silver is poured slowly into 30 DEG C of quenching oil, melted
The flow of silver is 15 Grams Per Seconds, and it is 22cm to melt height of the silver apart from pasta, obtains moulding A2;In pressure it is 10MPa with high pressure air rifle
The lower molten silver surface of injection, makes liquid melt silver and spills container and drip in the water of surrounding, obtain moulding B2;Molten silver is poured into and is filled
In the same mold of a small amount of quenching oil, moulding C2 is obtained;
S3, above-mentioned A2, B2, C2 moulding is combined welding.
8. the preparation method of silver jeweleries according to claim 1, which is characterized in that specific steps include:
S1, silver is heated to 1000 DEG C, obtains molten silver;
S2, molten silver in hardening media is quenched, in quenching process, molten silver is poured slowly into 25 DEG C of water, melts silver
Flow is 12 Grams Per Seconds, and it is 10cm to melt height of the silver apart from the water surface, obtains moulding A3;The high temperature that molten silver is poured into bottom of which has holes holds
In device, rapid whipping container makes molten silver be ejected along the aperture of container bottom with the speed of 10 meter per seconds to scribbling quenching oil
Metope Local cooling, then slide to cooling down again in the pond for fill quenching oil, obtain moulding B3;
S3, above-mentioned A3, B3 moulding is combined welding.
9. the preparation method of silver jeweleries according to claim 1, which is characterized in that specific steps include:
Specific steps include:
S1, silver is heated to 1000 DEG C, obtains molten silver;
S2, molten silver in hardening media is quenched, in quenching process, molten silver is poured slowly into 25 DEG C of quenching oil, melted
The flow of silver is 16 Grams Per Seconds, and it is 25cm to melt height of the silver apart from pasta, obtains moulding A4;Molten silver is poured into fill and is quenched on a small quantity
In the mold of kerosene, moulding B4 is obtained;
S3, above-mentioned A4, B4 moulding is combined welding.
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CN201810025869.XA CN108085630A (en) | 2018-01-11 | 2018-01-11 | A kind of preparation method of silver jeweleries |
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CN201810025869.XA CN108085630A (en) | 2018-01-11 | 2018-01-11 | A kind of preparation method of silver jeweleries |
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Application publication date: 20180529 |