CN108085170A - 一种机械部件油污洗涤剂及其制备方法 - Google Patents

一种机械部件油污洗涤剂及其制备方法 Download PDF

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CN108085170A
CN108085170A CN201810127976.3A CN201810127976A CN108085170A CN 108085170 A CN108085170 A CN 108085170A CN 201810127976 A CN201810127976 A CN 201810127976A CN 108085170 A CN108085170 A CN 108085170A
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parts
weight
detergent
machine components
greasy filth
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盘海平
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Liuzhou Fang Yi Science And Technology Co Ltd
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/83—Mixtures of non-ionic with anionic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/12—Water-insoluble compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16—Organic compounds
    • C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C11D3/2003—Alcohols; Phenols
    • C11D3/2006—Monohydric alcohols
    • C11D3/2017—Monohydric alcohols branched
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16—Organic compounds
    • C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C11D3/2003—Alcohols; Phenols
    • C11D3/2065—Polyhydric alcohols
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16—Organic compounds
    • C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C11D3/2075—Carboxylic acids-salts thereof
    • C11D3/2079—Monocarboxylic acids-salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16—Organic compounds
    • C11D3/37—Polymers
    • C11D3/3746—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/48—Medical, disinfecting agents, disinfecting, antibacterial, germicidal or antimicrobial compositions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/04—Carboxylic acids or salts thereof
    • C11D1/10—Amino carboxylic acids; Imino carboxylic acids; Fatty acid condensates thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/22—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aromatic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/72—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols

Abstract

本发明公开了一种机械部件油污洗涤剂，采用如下原料制备：10‑15重量份烷基苯磺酸钠、5‑10重量份脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚、5‑10重量份脂肪酰基谷氨酸盐、5‑8重量份硅藻土、6‑9重量份异丙醇、5‑8重量份甘油、3‑6重量份月桂酸钠、3‑6重量份聚丙烯醇、30‑45重量份纯净水。本发明的洗涤剂原料配比合理，渗透力强，去油污效果好，清洗彻底，且无毒环保，有一定的抑菌杀菌作用，对操作人员的健康提供了一定的保障作用。

Description

一种机械部件油污洗涤剂及其制备方法
技术领域
本发明涉及化工技术领域，具体涉及一种机械部件油污洗涤剂及其制备方法。
背景技术
随着社会的发展，机械越来越大型化和精密化，不仅仅提高了工作的效率，同时解决了以往很多难以解决的难题，精密化是机械发展的一个方向。由于部件的精密化，对于零部件的清洗液变得更加重要，一般的洗涤剂为汽油、煤油、柴油等燃料清洗各种机械部件，其有毒有害、安全性差、不易储存、污染环境，具有重大的安全隐患。近几年来，国家也在不断地加大了对汽油、煤油、三氯乙烯、四氯化碳等有机溶剂替代品的研究，但大多功能单一，只能用于除油，没有其它的作用。
发明内容
针对上述现状，本发明的目的是提供一种机械部件油污洗涤剂及其制备方法，该洗涤剂不仅去油污效果好，还有抑菌作用，对机械部件有一定的保养作用。
本发明采取的技术方案是：
一种机械部件油污洗涤剂，采用如下原料制备：10-15重量份烷基苯磺酸钠、5-10重量份脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚、5-10重量份脂肪酰基谷氨酸盐、5-8重量份硅藻土、6-9重量份异丙醇、5-8重量份甘油、3-6重量份月桂酸钠、3-6重量份聚丙烯醇、30-45重量份纯净水。
进一步地，所述的机械部件油污洗涤剂，采用如下原料制备：12-13重量份烷基苯磺酸钠、7-8重量份脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚、7-8重量份脂肪酰基谷氨酸盐、6-7重量份硅藻土、7-8重量份异丙醇、6-7重量份甘油、4-5重量份月桂酸钠、4-5重量份聚丙烯醇、35-40重量份纯净水。
更进一步地，所述的机械部件油污洗涤剂，采用如下原料制备：12.5重量份烷基苯磺酸钠、7.5重量份脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚、7.5重量份脂肪酰基谷氨酸盐、6.5重量份硅藻土、7.5重量份异丙醇、6.5重量份甘油、4.5重量份月桂酸钠、4.5重量份聚丙烯醇、37.5重量份纯净水。
相应地，本发明还提供了上述机械部件油污洗涤剂的制备方法，包括如下步骤：按配比将烷基苯磺酸钠、脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚、脂肪酰基谷氨酸盐、硅藻土、异丙醇、甘油、月桂酸钠、聚丙烯醇、纯净水依次加入到搅拌机中，50-55℃下以700-800转/min的速率搅拌10-15min，即得洗涤剂。
本发明的优点是：本发明的洗涤剂原料配比合理，渗透力强，去油污效果好，清洗彻底，且无毒环保，有一定的抑菌杀菌作用，对操作人员的健康提供了一定的保障作用。
具体实施方式
为了进一步理解本发明，下面结合实施例对本发明优选实施方案进行描述，但是应当理解，这些描述只是为进一步说明本发明的特征和优点，而不是对本发明权利要求的限制。
实施例1
一种机械部件油污洗涤剂的制备方法，包括如下步骤：将10重量份烷基苯磺酸钠、5重量份脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚、5重量份脂肪酰基谷氨酸盐、5重量份硅藻土、6重量份异丙醇、5重量份甘油、3重量份月桂酸钠、3重量份聚丙烯醇、30重量份纯净水依次加入到搅拌机中，50℃下以700-800转/min的速率搅拌10-15min，即得洗涤剂。
实施例2
一种机械部件油污洗涤剂的制备方法，包括如下步骤：将12重量份烷基苯磺酸钠、7重量份脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚、7重量份脂肪酰基谷氨酸盐、6重量份硅藻土、7重量份异丙醇、6重量份甘油、4重量份月桂酸钠、4重量份聚丙烯醇、35重量份纯净水依次加入到搅拌机中，50℃下以700转/min的速率搅拌10min，即得洗涤剂。
实施例3
一种机械部件油污洗涤剂的制备方法，包括如下步骤：将12.5重量份烷基苯磺酸钠、7.5重量份脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚、7.5重量份脂肪酰基谷氨酸盐、6.5重量份硅藻土、7.5重量份异丙醇、6.5重量份甘油、4.5重量份月桂酸钠、4.5重量份聚丙烯醇、37.5重量份纯净水依次加入到搅拌机中，52.5℃下以750转/min的速率搅拌12.5min，即得洗涤剂。
实施例4
一种机械部件油污洗涤剂的制备方法，包括如下步骤：将13重量份烷基苯磺酸钠、8重量份脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚、8重量份脂肪酰基谷氨酸盐、7重量份硅藻土、8重量份异丙醇、7重量份甘油、5重量份月桂酸钠、5重量份聚丙烯醇、40重量份纯净水依次加入到搅拌机中，55℃下以800转/min的速率搅拌15min，即得洗涤剂。
实施例5
一种机械部件油污洗涤剂的制备方法，包括如下步骤：将15重量份烷基苯磺酸钠、10重量份脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚、10重量份脂肪酰基谷氨酸盐、8重量份硅藻土、9重量份异丙醇、8重量份甘油、6重量份月桂酸钠、6重量份聚丙烯醇、45重量份纯净水依次加入到搅拌机中，55℃下以800转/min的速率搅拌15min，即得洗涤剂。

Claims (4)

1.一种机械部件油污洗涤剂，其特征在于采用如下原料制备：10-15重量份烷基苯磺酸钠、5-10重量份脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚、5-10重量份脂肪酰基谷氨酸盐、5-8重量份硅藻土、6-9重量份异丙醇、5-8重量份甘油、3-6重量份月桂酸钠、3-6重量份聚丙烯醇、30-45重量份纯净水。
2.根据权利要求1所述的机械部件油污洗涤剂，其特征在于采用如下原料制备：12-13重量份烷基苯磺酸钠、7-8重量份脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚、7-8重量份脂肪酰基谷氨酸盐、6-7重量份硅藻土、7-8重量份异丙醇、6-7重量份甘油、4-5重量份月桂酸钠、4-5重量份聚丙烯醇、35-40重量份纯净水。
3.根据权利要求1或2所述的机械部件油污洗涤剂，其特征在于采用如下原料制备：12.5重量份烷基苯磺酸钠、7.5重量份脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚、7.5重量份脂肪酰基谷氨酸盐、6.5重量份硅藻土、7.5重量份异丙醇、6.5重量份甘油、4.5重量份月桂酸钠、4.5重量份聚丙烯醇、37.5重量份纯净水。
4.根据权利要求1或2所述的机械部件油污洗涤剂的制备方法，其特征在于包括如下步骤：按配比将烷基苯磺酸钠、脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚、脂肪酰基谷氨酸盐、硅藻土、异丙醇、甘油、月桂酸钠、聚丙烯醇、纯净水依次加入到搅拌机中，50-55℃下以700-800转/min的速率搅拌10-15min，即得洗涤剂。
CN201810127976.3A 2018-02-08 2018-02-08 一种机械部件油污洗涤剂及其制备方法 Pending CN108085170A (zh)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0471410A2 (en) * 1990-08-15 1992-02-19 Unilever N.V. Structured liquid detergent compositions containing subtilisin mutants
CN103937619A (zh) * 2014-03-28 2014-07-23 杨文礼 一种工业用的清洗剂
CN105176700A (zh) * 2015-09-28 2015-12-23 潘红 一种化工设备清洁剂

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0471410A2 (en) * 1990-08-15 1992-02-19 Unilever N.V. Structured liquid detergent compositions containing subtilisin mutants
CN103937619A (zh) * 2014-03-28 2014-07-23 杨文礼 一种工业用的清洗剂
CN105176700A (zh) * 2015-09-28 2015-12-23 潘红 一种化工设备清洁剂

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Application publication date: 20180529