CN108085113A - A kind of Novel material lubricant - Google Patents

A kind of Novel material lubricant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108085113A
CN108085113A CN201711417529.3A CN201711417529A CN108085113A CN 108085113 A CN108085113 A CN 108085113A CN 201711417529 A CN201711417529 A CN 201711417529A CN 108085113 A CN108085113 A CN 108085113A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
novel material
material lubricant
thickening agent
lubricant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711417529.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈益德
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201711417529.3A priority Critical patent/CN108085113A/en
Publication of CN108085113A publication Critical patent/CN108085113A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M169/00Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M169/04Mixtures of base-materials and additives
    • C10M169/044Mixtures of base-materials and additives the additives being a mixture of non-macromolecular and macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M169/00Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M169/06Mixtures of thickeners and additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/04Elements
    • C10M2201/041Carbon; Graphite; Carbon black
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/04Elements
    • C10M2201/05Metals; Alloys
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/06Metal compounds
    • C10M2201/065Sulfides; Selenides; Tellurides
    • C10M2201/066Molybdenum sulfide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/10Compounds containing silicon
    • C10M2201/102Silicates
    • C10M2201/103Clays; Mica; Zeolites
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/12Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/125Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids
    • C10M2207/126Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids monocarboxylic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/14Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C10M2207/141Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings monocarboxylic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/12Polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, biopolymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/08Amides
    • C10M2215/082Amides containing hydroxyl groups; Alkoxylated derivatives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/04Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
    • C10M2219/042Sulfate esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/06Oiliness; Film-strength; Anti-wear; Resistance to extreme pressure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/08Resistance to extreme temperature

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Abstract

It is disclosed by the invention to belong to new material technology field, be specially:A kind of Novel material lubricant, the constituent of the Novel material lubricant are as follows:Graphite powder:8 10 parts;13 parts of natural plants macromolecule, the natural plants macromolecule are starch;20 30 parts of sodium benzoate;0.6 0.8 parts of flocculant, the flocculant are reacted in dimethylformaldehyde phthalein amine and are made for methyl methacrylate and ethanolamine;11 13 parts of clay;50 60 parts of lubricating grease;34 parts of bronze powder;24 parts of 23 parts of thickening agent and surfactant, the Novel material lubricant is made by under heating conditions stirring evenly each constituent, the heating temperature is 65 75 degrees Celsius, and a kind of Novel material lubricant which proposes can use under the high temperature conditions, high temperature resistance is good, and meet and used in the larger friction part of load, viscosity is good, and mobile performance is superior, it is not easy to evaporate and freezes, meets and use needs.

Description

A kind of Novel material lubricant
Technical field
The present invention relates to new material technology fields, are specially a kind of Novel material lubricant.
Background technology
Lubricant to drop the frictional resistance of low friction pair, slow down its abrasion lubricant medium.Lubricant is secondary to friction also The effects that cooling can be played, clean and prevent pollution.In order to improve greasy property, suitable addition can be added in some lubricants Agent.When selecting lubricant, the secondary motion conditions of friction, material, surface roughness, working environment and work item must be generally considered The many factors such as the performance of part and lubricant.In mechanical equipment, lubricant gives each need by lubricating system transmission & distribution mostly The position to be lubricated.The lubricant effect of existing lubricant is poor, it is impossible in the case where being applied to hot conditions well, and application range It is narrow, it can not meet and use needs.For this purpose, a kind of it is proposed that Novel material lubricant.
The content of the invention
It is mentioned above in the background art existing to solve it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Novel material lubricant The lubricant effect of lubricant is poor, it is impossible to which in the case where being applied to hot conditions well, and application range is narrow, and can not meet to use needs The problem of wanting.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution:A kind of Novel material lubricant, the Novel material lubricant Constituent it is as follows:Graphite powder:8-10 parts;1-3 parts of natural plants macromolecule;20-30 parts of sodium benzoate;Flocculant 0.6- 0.8 part;11-13 parts of clay;50-60 parts of lubricating grease;3-4 parts of bronze powder;2-4 parts of 2-3 parts of thickening agent and surfactant.
Preferably, the natural plants macromolecule is starch.
Preferably, the flocculant is reacted in dimethylformaldehyde phthalein amine and is made for methyl methacrylate and ethanolamine.
Preferably, the lubricating grease is grease based on molybdenum disulfide lithium.
Preferably, the thickening agent is composition metal thickening agent, organic thickening agent and one kind or several in inorganic thickening agent Kind mixes.
Preferably, the surfactant is odium stearate or sodium stearyl sulfate.
Preferably, which is made by under heating conditions stirring evenly each constituent, The heating temperature is 65-75 degrees Celsius.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:A kind of Novel material lubricant that the invention proposes, Neng Gou It is used under hot conditions, high temperature resistance is good, and meets and used in the larger friction part of load, and viscosity is good, and mobile performance is excellent More, it is not easy to evaporate and freeze, meet and use needs.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation Example is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common Technical staff's all other embodiments obtained without making creative work belong to the model that the present invention protects It encloses.
The present invention provides a kind of Novel material lubricant:
Embodiment 1
The constituent of the Novel material lubricant is as follows:Graphite powder:10 parts;3 parts of natural plants macromolecule, natural plants are high Molecule is starch;21 parts of sodium benzoate;0.6 part of flocculant, flocculant are methyl methacrylate and ethanolamine in dimethyl methyl It reacts and is made in aldehyde phthalein amine;12 parts of clay;58 parts of lubricating grease, lubricating grease is grease based on molybdenum disulfide lithium;4 parts of bronze powder;It is thick 2 parts of agent, thickening agent mix for one or more of composition metal thickening agent, organic thickening agent and inorganic thickening agent; 2 parts of surfactant, surfactant are odium stearate or sodium stearyl sulfate.
The Novel material lubricant is made by under heating conditions stirring evenly each constituent, the heating Temperature is 75 degrees Celsius.
Embodiment 2
The constituent of the Novel material lubricant is as follows:Graphite powder:8 parts;3 parts of natural plants macromolecule, natural plants are high Molecule is starch;28 parts of sodium benzoate;0.8 part of flocculant, flocculant are methyl methacrylate and ethanolamine in dimethyl methyl It reacts and is made in aldehyde phthalein amine;12 parts of clay;51 parts of lubricating grease, lubricating grease is grease based on molybdenum disulfide lithium;4 parts of bronze powder;It is thick 3 parts of agent, thickening agent mix for one or more of composition metal thickening agent, organic thickening agent and inorganic thickening agent; 2 parts of surfactant, surfactant are odium stearate or sodium stearyl sulfate.
Sour sodium or sodium stearyl sulfate.
The Novel material lubricant is made by under heating conditions stirring evenly each constituent, the heating Temperature is 70 degrees Celsius.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of Novel material lubricant, it is characterised in that:The constituent of the Novel material lubricant is as follows:Graphite powder:8-10 parts; 1-3 parts of natural plants macromolecule;20-30 parts of sodium benzoate;0.6-0.8 parts of flocculant;11-13 parts of clay;Lubricating grease 50-60 Part;3-4 parts of bronze powder;2-4 parts of 2-3 parts of thickening agent and surfactant.
2. a kind of Novel material lubricant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The natural plants macromolecule is shallow lake Powder.
3. a kind of Novel material lubricant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The flocculant is methyl methacrylate Ester and ethanolamine react in dimethylformaldehyde phthalein amine to be made.
4. a kind of Novel material lubricant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lubricating grease is molybdenum disulfide lithium base Lubricating grease.
5. a kind of Novel material lubricant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The thickening agent is thickened for composition metal One or more of agent, organic thickening agent and inorganic thickening agent mix.
6. a kind of Novel material lubricant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The surfactant is odium stearate Or sodium stearyl sulfate.
7. a kind of Novel material lubricant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Novel material lubricant is by heating Under conditions of each constituent stirred evenly be made, the heating temperature is 65-75 degrees Celsius.
CN201711417529.3A 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 A kind of Novel material lubricant Pending CN108085113A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711417529.3A CN108085113A (en) 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 A kind of Novel material lubricant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711417529.3A CN108085113A (en) 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 A kind of Novel material lubricant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108085113A true CN108085113A (en) 2018-05-29

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1032549A (en) * 1987-10-10 1989-04-26 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 Lubricant film forming paste for railway track and wheel hub
CN101063061A (en) * 2006-04-28 2007-10-31 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Nano thickened agent lubricant grease and preparation method thereof
CN101240216A (en) * 2008-02-29 2008-08-13 中国人民解放军总装备部军械技术研究所 Lithium-base lubricating grease composition with low-pressure oil-separating and low-storage oil-separating performance
CN101265436A (en) * 2008-04-30 2008-09-17 中国人民解放军总装备部军械技术研究所 Special-purpose anti-sintering lubricating material for cannon body pipe and cannon muzzle brake connection position
US20110190177A1 (en) * 2010-02-02 2011-08-04 Fuchs Lubricants Co. Lubricating greases and process for their production
CN102433204A (en) * 2011-10-15 2012-05-02 深圳市优宝惠新材料科技有限公司 Valve element sealing lubricant composition
CN104164278A (en) * 2014-08-05 2014-11-26 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Special lubricating grease composition for sintering machine elastic slideways and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1032549A (en) * 1987-10-10 1989-04-26 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 Lubricant film forming paste for railway track and wheel hub
CN101063061A (en) * 2006-04-28 2007-10-31 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Nano thickened agent lubricant grease and preparation method thereof
CN101240216A (en) * 2008-02-29 2008-08-13 中国人民解放军总装备部军械技术研究所 Lithium-base lubricating grease composition with low-pressure oil-separating and low-storage oil-separating performance
CN101265436A (en) * 2008-04-30 2008-09-17 中国人民解放军总装备部军械技术研究所 Special-purpose anti-sintering lubricating material for cannon body pipe and cannon muzzle brake connection position
US20110190177A1 (en) * 2010-02-02 2011-08-04 Fuchs Lubricants Co. Lubricating greases and process for their production
CN102433204A (en) * 2011-10-15 2012-05-02 深圳市优宝惠新材料科技有限公司 Valve element sealing lubricant composition
CN104164278A (en) * 2014-08-05 2014-11-26 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Special lubricating grease composition for sintering machine elastic slideways and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20180529