CN108083965A - A kind of recycling technique of toluene - Google Patents

A kind of recycling technique of toluene Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108083965A
CN108083965A CN201711275362.1A CN201711275362A CN108083965A CN 108083965 A CN108083965 A CN 108083965A CN 201711275362 A CN201711275362 A CN 201711275362A CN 108083965 A CN108083965 A CN 108083965A
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China
Prior art keywords
toluene
evaporator
tube side
liquid
adsorption tower
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Pending
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CN201711275362.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
鲍求培
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Shanghai Jiu Xing Conduction Oil Ltd Co
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Shanghai Jiu Xing Conduction Oil Ltd Co
Qidong Long Star Chemical Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711275362.1A priority Critical patent/CN108083965A/en
Publication of CN108083965A publication Critical patent/CN108083965A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C7/00Purification; Separation; Use of additives
    • C07C7/005Processes comprising at least two steps in series

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of recycling technique of toluene, the recycling technique of the toluene is as follows:S1:Order needs the crude cresylic acid recycled into the tube side of the first evaporator, crude cresylic acid in the tube side of first evaporator is heated, toluene liquid after the first evaporator is tentatively concentrated by evaporation is transported to by concentrate pump in the tube side of the second evaporator, simultaneously, the toluene vapor that the tube side of the first evaporator comes out is made to enter the shell side of the second evaporator, the toluene liquid of initial concentration carries out heating evaporation in the second evaporator tube side;S2:Toluene waste gas in the second evaporator is expelled to filter via through pipeline using the first exhaust fan, the fiber in exhaust gas and dust are separated;The present invention is desorbed by activated carbon adsorption, steam, condenser condenses, the respective recycling after aqueous vapor separation is utilizing, and recovery utilization rate is high.

Description

A kind of recycling technique of toluene
Technical field
The present invention relates to the recycling techniques of the utilization technology field of toluene, specially a kind of toluene.
Background technology
Toluene is a kind of industrial chemicals, and benzyl compounds conduction oil can be synthesized with benzyl chloride.But the mother after conduction oil synthesis Liquid requires toluene to evaporate as early as possible totally in subsequent handling.Toluene has low boiling point (110.6 DEG C of boiling point), volatile etc. in itself Feature, and toluene is a kind of substance for having certain toxicity, and steam has stimulation to human skin, mucous membrane, while right Central nervous system has anesthetic effect, and long term can influence hepatic and renal function.Therefore, the highest permission of toluene is dense in workshop air It spends for 40mg/m3.Toluene is a kind of very common solvent, and because its flash-point is low, volatile, dirt can be caused to air after discharge Dye, it is therefore desirable to be recycled.And traditional recovery technology can only accomplish economic benefits and social benefits, heat utilization ratio is low, of high cost, does not meet mesh The requirement of preceding international and domestic industry energy-saving and emission-reduction there is an urgent need to reduce recycling energy consumption, reduces production cost in view of above-mentioned toluene Physicochemical characteristic, it is domestic to be equipped with purifier in the place for much generating exhaust gas.
The content of the invention
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of recycling technique of toluene Problem.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution:A kind of recycling technique of toluene, the toluene Technique is recycled to be as follows:
S1:Order needs the crude cresylic acid recycled into the tube side of the first evaporator, to the thick first in the tube side of the first evaporator Benzene is heated, and the toluene liquid after the first evaporator is tentatively concentrated by evaporation is transported to the second evaporator by concentrate pump In tube side, meanwhile, the toluene vapor that the tube side of the first evaporator comes out is made to enter the shell side of the second evaporator, the second evaporator tube The toluene liquid of initial concentration carries out heating evaporation in journey;
S2:Toluene waste gas in the second evaporator is expelled to filter via through pipeline using the first exhaust fan, by exhaust gas In fiber and dust separated;
S3:It is extracted by the toluene waste gas of filter by vacuum system after the condensation of vertical array tubular condenser, toluene gives up Gas enters adsorption tower by admission line, and it is inverse that gas-liquid is carried out under 30-50 DEG C, 0.5~1.0MPa with the absorbent that tower top sprays into Stream contact, when toluene waste gas absorptivity reaches 90-95%, above-mentioned toluene solution is sent to desorber, 90-100 DEG C, 0.1 It is desorbed under~0.13MPa, exhaust gas is adsorbed via activated carbon adsorption baffle in adsorption tower, the gas without toluene after absorption It is discharged from adsorption tower exhaust outlet;
S4:When activated carbon adsorption baffle adsorbs toluene to saturation, the intake valve, air outlet valve and row of adsorption tower are simultaneously closed off Empty valve opens the water vapour valve of adsorption tower, and the steam for being passed through 0.5~0.8MPa is heated, it is allowed to be warming up to 110~115 ℃;
S5:Toluene, hot water and water vapour through desorption enter cooler, are cooled to room temperature, when cooling time is 3-5 small, After mixing liquid after cooling enters AUTOMATIC ZONING device AUTOMATIC ZONING, upper toluene flows into toluene intermediate storage tank by upper outlet, Lower floor's clear water discharge, the toluene of intermediate storage tank are pumped to methylbenzene raw material slot.
Preferably, the first evaporator controls going out for concentrate pump by high viscosity pressure difference liquid level sensor in the step S1 Expect speed.
Preferably, the first evaporator and the second evaporator control steam pneumatic operated valve by temperature sensor in the step S1 Aperture, to control the inlet of steam, so as to control the balance entirely evaporated.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention is desorbed by activated carbon adsorption, steam, condensation Device condenses, the respective recycling after aqueous vapor separation is utilizing, and recovery utilization rate is high, and simple in structure, advantages of good adsorption effect, repetition profit With rate is high, service life is long, cost recovery is low, operating cost can be reduced, purifies air, energy-saving and emission-reduction, similary area is set Standby, recovery processing ability greatly improves, and multistage recycling, toluene purity is high, stable quality.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, to this Invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, not For limiting the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of recycling technique of toluene, the recycling technique of the toluene are as follows:
S1:Order needs the crude cresylic acid recycled into the tube side of the first evaporator, to the thick first in the tube side of the first evaporator Benzene is heated, and the toluene liquid after the first evaporator is tentatively concentrated by evaporation is transported to the second evaporator by concentrate pump In tube side, meanwhile, the toluene vapor that the tube side of the first evaporator comes out is made to enter the shell side of the second evaporator, the second evaporator tube The toluene liquid of initial concentration carries out heating evaporation in journey;
S2:Toluene waste gas in the second evaporator is expelled to filter via through pipeline using the first exhaust fan, by exhaust gas In fiber and dust separated;
S3:It is extracted by the toluene waste gas of filter by vacuum system after the condensation of vertical array tubular condenser, toluene gives up Gas enters adsorption tower by admission line, and gas-liquid counter current is carried out under 50 DEG C, 1.0MPa with the absorbent that tower top sprays into contacts, when When toluene waste gas absorptivity reaches 90-95%, above-mentioned toluene solution is sent to desorber, is solved under 100 DEG C, 0.13MPa It inhales, exhaust gas is adsorbed via activated carbon adsorption baffle in adsorption tower, and the gas without toluene after absorption is arranged from adsorption tower exhaust outlet Go out;
S4:When activated carbon adsorption baffle adsorbs toluene to saturation, the intake valve, air outlet valve and row of adsorption tower are simultaneously closed off Empty valve opens the water vapour valve of adsorption tower, and the steam for being passed through 0.8MPa is heated, it is allowed to be warming up to 110 DEG C;
S5:Toluene, hot water and water vapour through desorption enter cooler, are cooled to room temperature, cold when cooling time is 3 small But after the mixing liquid after enters AUTOMATIC ZONING device AUTOMATIC ZONING, upper toluene flows into toluene intermediate storage tank by upper outlet, under Layer clear water discharge, the toluene of intermediate storage tank are pumped to methylbenzene raw material slot.
The first evaporator controls the discharging speed of concentrate pump by high viscosity pressure difference liquid level sensor in the step S1.
The first evaporator and the second evaporator control the aperture of steam pneumatic operated valve by temperature sensor in the step S1, The inlet of steam is controlled, so as to controlling the balance entirely evaporated.
Embodiment 2
A kind of recycling technique of toluene, the recycling technique of the toluene are as follows:
S1:Order needs the crude cresylic acid recycled into the tube side of the first evaporator, to the thick first in the tube side of the first evaporator Benzene is heated, and the toluene liquid after the first evaporator is tentatively concentrated by evaporation is transported to the second evaporator by concentrate pump In tube side, meanwhile, the toluene vapor that the tube side of the first evaporator comes out is made to enter the shell side of the second evaporator, the second evaporator tube The toluene liquid of initial concentration carries out heating evaporation in journey;
S2:Toluene waste gas in the second evaporator is expelled to filter via through pipeline using the first exhaust fan, by exhaust gas In fiber and dust separated;
S3:It is extracted by the toluene waste gas of filter by vacuum system after the condensation of vertical array tubular condenser, toluene gives up Gas enters adsorption tower by admission line, and gas-liquid counter current is carried out under 30 DEG C, 0.5MPa with the absorbent that tower top sprays into contacts, when When toluene waste gas absorptivity reaches 90-95%, above-mentioned toluene solution is sent to desorber, is desorbed under 90 DEG C, 0.1MPa, Exhaust gas is adsorbed via activated carbon adsorption baffle in adsorption tower, and the gas without toluene after absorption is discharged from adsorption tower exhaust outlet;
S4:When activated carbon adsorption baffle adsorbs toluene to saturation, the intake valve, air outlet valve and row of adsorption tower are simultaneously closed off Empty valve opens the water vapour valve of adsorption tower, and the steam for being passed through 0.5MPa is heated, it is allowed to be warming up to 115 DEG C;
S5:Toluene, hot water and water vapour through desorption enter cooler, are cooled to room temperature, when cooling time is 3-5 small, After mixing liquid after cooling enters AUTOMATIC ZONING device AUTOMATIC ZONING, upper toluene flows into toluene intermediate storage tank by upper outlet, Lower floor's clear water discharge, the toluene of intermediate storage tank are pumped to methylbenzene raw material slot.
The present invention is desorbed by activated carbon adsorption, steam, condenser condenses, the respective recycling after aqueous vapor separation is utilizing, Its recovery utilization rate is high, and simple in structure, advantages of good adsorption effect, high recycling rate, service life are long, cost recovery is low, can Operating cost is reduced, purifies air, energy-saving and emission-reduction, the equipment of similary area, recovery processing ability greatly improves, multistage to recycle, Toluene purity is high, stable quality.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, technique according to the invention scheme and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of recycling technique of toluene, it is characterised in that:The recycling technique of the toluene is as follows:
S1:Order needs the crude cresylic acid that recycles to enter the tube side of the first evaporator, to the crude cresylic acid in the tube side of the first evaporator into Row heating, the toluene liquid after the first evaporator is tentatively concentrated by evaporation are transported to the tube side of the second evaporator by concentrate pump In, meanwhile, the toluene vapor that the tube side of the first evaporator comes out is made to enter the shell side of the second evaporator, in the second evaporator tube side The toluene liquid of initial concentration carries out heating evaporation;
S2:Toluene waste gas in the second evaporator is expelled to filter via through pipeline using the first exhaust fan, it will be in exhaust gas Fiber and dust are separated;
S3:It is extracted by the toluene waste gas of filter by vacuum system after the condensation of vertical array tubular condenser, toluene waste gas leads to It crosses admission line and enters adsorption tower, the absorbent sprayed into tower top carries out gas-liquid counter current under 30-50 DEG C, 0.5~1.0MPa and connects Touch, when toluene waste gas absorptivity reaches 90-95%, above-mentioned toluene solution is sent to desorber, 90-100 DEG C, 0.1~ Desorbed under 0.13MPa, exhaust gas is adsorbed via activated carbon adsorption baffle in adsorption tower, the gas without toluene after absorption from Adsorption tower exhaust outlet is discharged;
S4:When activated carbon adsorption baffle adsorbs toluene to saturation, the intake valve, air outlet valve and emptying of adsorption tower are simultaneously closed off Valve opens the water vapour valve of adsorption tower, and the steam for being passed through 0.5~0.8MPa is heated, it is allowed to be warming up to 110~115 DEG C;
S5:Toluene, hot water and water vapour through desorption enter cooler, are cooled to room temperature, when cooling time is 3-5 small, cooling After mixing liquid afterwards enters AUTOMATIC ZONING device AUTOMATIC ZONING, upper toluene flows into toluene intermediate storage tank, lower floor by upper outlet Clear water discharges, and the toluene of intermediate storage tank is pumped to methylbenzene raw material slot.
2. a kind of recycling technique of toluene according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First steams in the step S1 Send out the discharging speed that device controls concentrate pump by high viscosity pressure difference liquid level sensor.
3. a kind of recycling technique of toluene according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First steams in the step S1 The aperture that device and the second evaporator control steam pneumatic operated valve by temperature sensor is sent out, to control the inlet of steam, so as to control Make the balance entirely evaporated.
CN201711275362.1A 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 A kind of recycling technique of toluene Pending CN108083965A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711275362.1A CN108083965A (en) 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 A kind of recycling technique of toluene

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1506099A (en) * 1975-10-28 1978-04-05 Inst Francais Du Petrole Separation of hydrocarbons from mixtures
CN1597051A (en) * 2003-09-15 2005-03-23 傅太平 Method for recovering toluene from exhausted air
CN101229471A (en) * 2007-11-09 2008-07-30 河北瑞通美邦工程有限公司 Toluol-benzene solvent recovery technology from vent gas
CN102476012A (en) * 2010-11-23 2012-05-30 大连创达技术交易市场有限公司 Process for recycling and utilizing toluene
CN103223287A (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-07-31 山东新华制药股份有限公司 Purifying and recovering device of exhaust gas comprising toluene, and exhaust gas purifying and recovering method
JP2013163156A (en) * 2012-02-10 2013-08-22 Jfe Engineering Corp Apparatus and method for treating exhaust gas containing volatile organic compound
US20130245351A1 (en) * 2012-03-16 2013-09-19 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Recovery method and system for delivering extracted btx from gas streams
CN203634842U (en) * 2013-10-16 2014-06-11 禾欣可乐丽超纤皮(嘉兴)有限公司 Triple-effect toluene recycling device
CN104258687A (en) * 2014-09-15 2015-01-07 常熟市振宇胶带有限公司 Methylbenzene recovering device
CN104557421A (en) * 2013-10-16 2015-04-29 禾欣可乐丽超纤皮(嘉兴)有限公司 Triple-effect toluene recovery technology
CN105601461A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-05-25 安徽泰格生物技术股份有限公司 Waste toluene recovery method in chemical production
CN205700025U (en) * 2016-05-05 2016-11-23 江阴市友佳珠光云母有限公司 A kind of mica tape production line methylbenzene recycling system

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1506099A (en) * 1975-10-28 1978-04-05 Inst Francais Du Petrole Separation of hydrocarbons from mixtures
CN1597051A (en) * 2003-09-15 2005-03-23 傅太平 Method for recovering toluene from exhausted air
CN101229471A (en) * 2007-11-09 2008-07-30 河北瑞通美邦工程有限公司 Toluol-benzene solvent recovery technology from vent gas
CN102476012A (en) * 2010-11-23 2012-05-30 大连创达技术交易市场有限公司 Process for recycling and utilizing toluene
JP2013163156A (en) * 2012-02-10 2013-08-22 Jfe Engineering Corp Apparatus and method for treating exhaust gas containing volatile organic compound
US20130245351A1 (en) * 2012-03-16 2013-09-19 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Recovery method and system for delivering extracted btx from gas streams
CN103223287A (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-07-31 山东新华制药股份有限公司 Purifying and recovering device of exhaust gas comprising toluene, and exhaust gas purifying and recovering method
CN203634842U (en) * 2013-10-16 2014-06-11 禾欣可乐丽超纤皮(嘉兴)有限公司 Triple-effect toluene recycling device
CN104557421A (en) * 2013-10-16 2015-04-29 禾欣可乐丽超纤皮(嘉兴)有限公司 Triple-effect toluene recovery technology
CN104258687A (en) * 2014-09-15 2015-01-07 常熟市振宇胶带有限公司 Methylbenzene recovering device
CN105601461A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-05-25 安徽泰格生物技术股份有限公司 Waste toluene recovery method in chemical production
CN205700025U (en) * 2016-05-05 2016-11-23 江阴市友佳珠光云母有限公司 A kind of mica tape production line methylbenzene recycling system

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Effective date of registration: 20180801

Address after: 201800 A4032 2, 2889 Baoan Road, Jiading District, Shanghai.

Applicant after: Shanghai Jiu Xing conduction oil limited company

Address before: 226200 No. 8, Binjiang Fine Chemical Industrial Park, Qidong, Nantong, Jiangsu.

Applicant before: Qidong Long Star Chemical Co., Ltd.

Applicant before: Shanghai Jiu Xing conduction oil limited company

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Application publication date: 20180529

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