CN108082857A - A kind of vibrating disk - Google Patents
A kind of vibrating disk Download PDFInfo
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- CN108082857A CN108082857A CN201711294868.7A CN201711294868A CN108082857A CN 108082857 A CN108082857 A CN 108082857A CN 201711294868 A CN201711294868 A CN 201711294868A CN 108082857 A CN108082857 A CN 108082857A
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- triode
- electromagnet
- resistance
- capacitance
- hopper
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000003283 Pachira macrocarpa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001083492 Trapa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014364 Trapa natans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009165 saligot Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G27/00—Jigging conveyors
- B65G27/02—Jigging conveyors comprising helical or spiral channels or conduits for elevation of materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G27/00—Jigging conveyors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G27/00—Jigging conveyors
- B65G27/08—Supports or mountings for load-carriers, e.g. framework, bases, spring arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G27/00—Jigging conveyors
- B65G27/10—Applications of devices for generating or transmitting jigging movements
- B65G27/16—Applications of devices for generating or transmitting jigging movements of vibrators, i.e. devices for producing movements of high frequency and small amplitude
- B65G27/24—Electromagnetic devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Jigging Conveyors (AREA)
- Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of vibrating disk, including pedestal, water mist generation device and drying air blower, the pedestal is equipped with hopper, and the inner wall of hopper is equipped with helical orbit, and the water-mist outlet of water mist generation device is towards the inside of hopper；Oscillation drive is equipped between hopper and pedestal, oscillation drive includes vibrating mechanism, vibrating mechanism includes electromagnet, elastic component, armature, electromagnet is connected armature with pedestal and is connected with feed hopper bottom, one end of elastic component is connected with pedestal, the other end of elastic component is connected with feed hopper bottom, and the iron core of electromagnet is towards the direction of armature；The air outlet of the drying air blower is towards at the discharging of helical orbit.Technical solution using the present invention, vibration is soft, and water mist is made to generate water membrane in piece surface and helical orbit surface, reduces piece surface damage, improves qualification rate, reduce material consumption and cost；Part exports after drying, reduces the influence to later process.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of mechanical automation more particularly to a kind of vibrating disks.
Background technology
In industries such as hardware, plastic cement, electronics, machinery, toy, stationery, battery, food, connector, medicine, articles for daily use
In manufacturing process, it is necessary to vibrating disk unordered workpiece automatic order align it is neat, be transported to next procedure exactly,
During this, workpiece needs to move to discharge port from feed hopper bottom, and workpiece and workpiece can phase mutual friction, workpiece and helical orbit meetings
Phase mutual friction, this friction meeting injuring part surface, so as to which portioned product be allowed to do over again or scrapped, lost labor, waste of materials.
The content of the invention
For more than technical problem, the invention discloses a kind of vibrating disks, greatly reduce the damage to piece surface, carry
High qualification rate, reduces material consumption and cost.
In this regard, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：
A kind of vibrating disk is equipped with hopper, the material including pedestal, water mist generation device and drying air blower, the pedestal
The inner wall of bucket is equipped with helical orbit, and the water-mist outlet of the water mist generation device is towards the inside of hopper；The hopper and pedestal
Between be equipped with oscillation drive, the oscillation drive include vibrating mechanism, the vibrating mechanism include electromagnet, elasticity
Component, armature, the electromagnet are connected with pedestal, and the armature is connected with feed hopper bottom, one end and bottom of the elastic component
Seat connection, the other end of the elastic component is connected with feed hopper bottom, and the iron core of the electromagnet is towards the direction of armature.It is preferred that
, further include drying air blower, the air outlet of the drying air blower is towards at the discharging of helical orbit.Further, it is described
Electromagnet is fixedly connected with pedestal, and the armature is fixedly connected with feed hopper bottom, one end of the elastic component and firm banking
Connection, the other end and the hopper of the elastic component are fixed bottom and are connected.Wherein, the vibrating mechanism is preferably at least two sets,
Further preferred three sets or more.Preferably, vibrating mechanism is symmetrically located between hopper and pedestal.
Using this technical solution, water mist generation device generates water mist, and water mist can be produced in piece surface and helical orbit surface
Raw water membrane, this moisture film can serve as part and part, and the lubricant between part and helical orbit reduces part and zero
Part rubs to reduce piece surface damage between part and track.
The operation principle of oscillating component is：By being powered to electromagnet, adhesive armature when electromagnet generates magnetic force, during power-off
Magnetic force disappears, and armature drives feed hopper bottom to rotate during this, while flat spring is constantly flexible, so as to drive the fortune of hopper
It is dynamic.By the energization and power-off control that move in circles to electromagnet hopper is made to rock vibration around its vertical axis, this vibration makes
Part moves forward along helical orbit.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the oscillation drive include the first vibrating mechanism, the second vibrating mechanism,
3rd vibrating mechanism and the 4th vibrating mechanism；First vibrating mechanism, the second vibrating mechanism, the 3rd vibrating mechanism and the 4th shake
Motivation structure is successively set on four sides of pedestal.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the elastic component is flat spring.
As a further improvement on the present invention, first vibrating mechanism includes the first electromagnet EMA, the first elastic structure
Part, the first armature, second vibrating mechanism include the second electromagnet EMB, second elastic component, the second armature, the described 3rd
Vibrating mechanism includes the 3rd electromagnet EMC, 3rd elastic component, the 3rd armature, and the 4th vibrating mechanism includes the 4th electromagnetism
Iron EMD, the 4th elastic component, the 4th armature, the iron core extension of the iron core extending direction, the second electromagnet of first electromagnet
Direction, the iron core extending direction of the 3rd electromagnet, the iron core extending direction of the 4th electromagnet form square, rectangle or water chestnut
Shape.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the oscillation drive includes vibratory drive circuit, the vibratory drive
Circuit includes power module and drive control chip U1, and the power module includes 5V delivery outlets and 48V delivery outlets, the driving
Control chip U1 include the first control interface, the second control interface, the 3rd control interface, the 4th control interface, power interface and
Ground interface, first control interface are connected after connecting with resistance R6 with the base stage of triode Q6, the collection of the triode Q6
Electrode is connected with one end of resistance R5, and the other end of the resistance R5 is connected with the base stage of triode Q5, the triode Q5's
Emitter is connected with one end of inductance L3, the other end of the inductance L3 simultaneously with one end of capacitance C8, diode D1 anode,
First electromagnet EMA one end connection, the other end of the capacitance C8, the cathode of diode D1, the first electromagnet EMA it is another
End is connected with the emitter of triode Q6, and the emitter of the triode Q5 is connected with 48V delivery outlets；
Second control interface is connected after connecting with resistance R11 with the base stage of triode Q8, the collector of the triode Q8
It is connected with one end of resistance R8, the other end of the resistance R8 is connected with the base stage of triode Q7, the transmitting of the triode Q7
Pole is connected with one end of inductance L4, the other end of the inductance L4 simultaneously with one end of capacitance C9, the anode of diode D2, second
Electromagnet EMB one end connection, the other end of the capacitance C9, the cathode of diode D2, the second electromagnet EMB the other end with
The emitter connection of triode Q8, the emitter of the triode Q7 are connected with 48V delivery outlets；
3rd control interface is connected after connecting with resistance R18 with the base stage of triode Q11, the current collection of the triode Q11
Pole is connected with one end of resistance R16, and the other end of the resistance R16 is connected with the base stage of triode Q10, the triode Q10
Emitter be connected with one end of inductance L5, the other end of the inductance L5 simultaneously with one end of capacitance C12, diode D3 just
Pole, one end connection of the 3rd electromagnet EMC, the other end of the capacitance C12, the cathode of diode D3, the 3rd electromagnet EMC
The other end is connected with the emitter of triode Q11, and the emitter of the triode Q10 is connected with 48V delivery outlets；
4th control interface is connected after connecting with resistance R20 with the base stage of triode Q13, the current collection of the triode Q13
Pole is connected with one end of resistance R19, and the other end of the resistance R19 is connected with the base stage of triode Q12, the triode Q12
Emitter be connected with one end of inductance L6, the other end of the inductance L6 simultaneously with one end of capacitance C13, diode D4 just
Pole, one end connection of the 4th electromagnet EMD, the other end of the capacitance C13, the cathode of diode D4, the 4th electromagnet EMD
The other end is connected with the emitter of triode Q13, and the emitter of the triode Q12 is connected with 48V delivery outlets.
Using this technical solution, apply the pulse voltage of 50-100HZ or so to two wire connection terminals of electromagnet, be powered production
Adhesive armature during magnetisation power, magnetic force disappears during power-off, and armature retracts original position by flat spring.Its power on/off order be EMA be powered →
EMA power-off → EMB energizations → EMB power-off → EMC energizations → EMC power-off → EMD energizations → EMD power-off, by 4 electromagnet
The energization and power-off control to move in circles makes hopper rock vibration around its vertical axis, this vibration makes part along helical orbit
It moves forward.Further, chip U1 is MCU, and model is preferably STC15W404AS.
Using foregoing circuit, it is soft to ensure vibration, and it is reasonable that the vibratory drive circuit is generated by mechanical movement rule
Drive waveforms, it is difficult to generate rational drive waveforms to solve the problems, such as traditional analog circuit.
Further, one end connection of the power interface of 5V delivery outlets and U1, one end of capacitance C4, capacitance C5, the electricity
The other end, the other end of capacitance C5 for holding C4 are connected ground connection with ground terminal.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the water mist generation device includes heat-ultrasonic wave mixing humidifier, described
Heat-ultrasonic wave mixing humidifier include constant temperature control circuit, the constant temperature control circuit include heating wire R7, thermistor R9,
Comparator U3, one end of the heating wire R7 are connected with 48V delivery outlets, the other end of the heating wire R7 and the collection of triode Q9
Electrode connects, and the base stage of the triode Q9 is connected with one end of resistance R13, the other end and the comparator U3 of the resistance R13
Output terminal connection, the cathode of the comparator U3 and one end of thermistor R9, one end of capacitance C10, one end of resistance R17
Connection, the anode of the comparator U3 are connected with one end of one end of resistance R10, one end of resistance R15, capacitance C11, the electricity
The other end, the other end of thermistor R9 of resistance R10 be connected with 5V delivery outlets, the other end of the capacitance C10, resistance R17
The other end, the other end of resistance R15, the other end of capacitance C11, the emitter connection ground connection of triode Q9.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the water mist generation device includes water mist air blower, and the heat-ultrasonic wave mixes
The outlet for closing humidifier is connected with water mist air blower, and the water mist of the heat-ultrasonic wave mixing humidifier is blown by water mist air blower
Enter into hopper.
As a further improvement on the present invention, including discharging track, the discharging track is connected with helical orbit, described
Drying air blower is located at the one side of the outlet of discharging track, and the air outlet of the drying air blower is towards discharging track.Work as part
Surface also has moisture film when being come out from helical orbit, and later process can be adversely affected, and is equipped with therefore in discharge port one side
Air blower is dried, part is handled after drying air blower drying by next process again, eliminates shadow of the water mist to later process
It rings.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the top of the hopper is equipped with the upper cover with the cooperation of hopper oral area.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the surface spraying of the helical orbit has one layer of hydrophilic coating.Using this skill
Art scheme, the surface spraying of helical orbit have the hydrophilic coating of one layer of low-friction coefficient, ensure to reduce piece surface from material
Damage.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the bottom of the pedestal is equipped with yielding rubber pad.Yielding rubber pad can slow down
The vibrations of vibrating disk make vibrating disk work more steady and can extend working life.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are：
Technical solution using the present invention, using the vibratory drive circuit of above-mentioned technical proposal, it is soft to ensure to vibrate, described
Vibratory drive circuit generates rational drive waveforms by mechanical movement rule；Water mist, Ke Yitong are generated by water mist generation device
Cross temperature range of the temperature in needs of constant temperature control circuit control water mist；Water mist is made to be produced in piece surface and helical orbit surface
Raw water membrane, serves as part and part, the lubricant between part and helical orbit, reduces between part and part, part
It rubs to reduce piece surface damage between track, improves qualification rate, reduce material consumption and cost.In addition, when zero
Part from helical orbit come out when surface also have moisture film, discharge port one side be equipped with drying air blower, part after drying again
It is handled by next process, substantially reduces and later process is adversely affected.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the oscillation drive of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 4 is the vibratory drive circuit of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Fig. 5 is the constant temperature control circuit figure of the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Fig. 6 is the ultrasonic transducer of the embodiment of the present invention 4 and the electric operation control circuit figure of water mist air blower.
Fig. 7 is the circuit diagram of the water mist air blower of the embodiment of the present invention 4.
Reference numeral includes：1- pedestals, 2- hoppers, 3- helical orbits, 4- heat-ultrasonic wave mixing humidifier, 5- water mists drum
Wind turbine, 6- water-mist outlets, 7- oscillation drives, 8- discharging tracks, 9- drying air blowers, 10- upper covers, 11- yielding rubber pads；
The first flat spring of the first electromagnet of 21- EMA, 22-, the first armature of 23-, the second flat spring of the second electromagnet of 24- EMB, 25-, 26-
Second armature, 27- the 3rd flat springs of the 3rd electromagnet EMC, 28-, the 3rd armature of 29-, 30- the 4th electromagnet EMD, 31- the 4th
Flat spring, the 4th armature of 32-.
Specific embodiment
The preferably embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail below.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 3, a kind of vibrating disk, including pedestal 1 and water mist generation device, the pedestal 1 is equipped with hopper 2,
The inner wall of the hopper 2 is equipped with helical orbit 3, and the water-mist outlet 6 of the water mist generation device is towards the inside of hopper 2；It is described
Oscillation drive 7 is equipped between hopper 2 and pedestal 1, the oscillation drive 7 includes four sets of vibrating mechanisms, often set vibration
Mechanism includes electromagnet, flat spring, armature, often covers in vibrating mechanism, and electromagnet is fixedly connected with pedestal 1, armature and hopper 2
Bottom is fixedly connected, and one end of elastic component is fixedly connected with pedestal 1, and the other end of elastic component is fixed with 2 bottom of hopper to be connected
It connects, the iron core of the electromagnet is towards the direction of armature.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the oscillation drive 7 shakes including the first vibrating mechanism, the second vibrating mechanism, the 3rd
Motivation structure and the 4th vibrating mechanism；First vibrating mechanism, the second vibrating mechanism, the 3rd vibrating mechanism and the 4th vibrating mechanism
It is successively set on four sides of pedestal 1；The flat spring is flat spring.First vibrating mechanism includes the first electromagnet EMA
21st, the first flat spring 22, the first armature 23, second vibrating mechanism include the second electromagnet EMB 24, the second flat spring 25,
Second armature 26, the 3rd vibrating mechanism includes the 3rd electromagnet EMC 27, the 3rd flat spring 28, the 3rd armature 29, described
4th vibrating mechanism includes the 4th electromagnet EMD 30, the 4th flat spring 31, the 4th armature 32, the first electromagnet EMA 21
Iron core extending direction, the iron core extending direction of the second electromagnet EMB 24, the 3rd electromagnet EMC 27 iron core extending direction,
The iron core extending direction of 4th electromagnet EMD 30 forms square.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 3, the water mist generation device includes heat-ultrasonic wave mixing humidifier 4 and water mist air blower 5,
The outlet of the heat-ultrasonic wave mixing humidifier 4 is connected with water mist air blower 5, the water of the heat-ultrasonic wave mixing humidifier 4
Mist is blown by water mist air blower 5 in hopper 2.The vibrating disk includes discharging track 8, the discharging track 8 and spiral track
Road 3 connects, and the outlet one side of the discharging track 8 is equipped with drying air blower 9, and the air outlet of the drying air blower 9 is towards going out
Expect track 8.The top of the hopper 2 is equipped with the upper cover 10 with the cooperation of 2 oral area of hopper.The surface spraying of the helical orbit 3 has
One layer of hydrophilic coating.The bottom of the pedestal 1 is equipped with yielding rubber pad 11.
In this technical solution, heat-ultrasonic wave mixing humidifier 4 generates low temperature water mist, low temperature water mist can in piece surface and
The surface of helical orbit 3 generates water membrane, this moisture film can serve as part and part, the profit between part and spiral track 3
Lubrication prescription reduces part and part, rubs to reduce piece surface damage between part and track.The surface spraying of helical orbit 3
There is the hydrophilic coating of one layer of low-friction coefficient, ensure to reduce piece surface damage from material.
Embodiment 2
EMC, EAD are 4 electromagnet, and two wire connection terminals of electromagnet can apply the pulse voltage of 50-100HZ or so, and be powered production
Adhesive armature during magnetisation power, magnetic force disappears during power-off, and armature retracts original position by flat spring.Its power on/off order be EMA be powered →
EMA power-off → EMB energizations → EMB power-off → EMC energizations → EMC power-off → EMD energizations → EMD power-off, by 4 electromagnet
The energization and power-off control to move in circles makes hopper rock vibration around its vertical axis, this vibration makes part along helical orbit
It moves forward.In order to ensure that vibration is than milder, driving circuit must be generated rational driving ripple by mechanical movement rule
Shape, the rational drive waveforms of traditional analog circuit generation are difficult, the digital solenoid driver circuit in the present embodiment,
As shown in figure 4, be made of U1, C4, C5 and 4 groups of identical solenoid circuits, by taking the circuit of drive electromagnet EMA as an example, chip
U1 is MCU, and model STC15W404AS, 15 feet are pwm signal output pins, and output duty cycle has the pulse train of certain rule,
After the circuit amplification being made of Q6, Q5, radio-frequency component driving electromagnetism is filtered out using L3, C8 composition low-pass filter circuit
Iron.The drive waveforms of electromagnet can be according to the practical structures and parts character of vibrating disk by programme-control.
Embodiment 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in figure 5, the water mist generation device includes heat-ultrasonic wave mixing humidifier, it is described
Heat-ultrasonic wave mixing humidifier includes constant temperature heating device, and constant temperature control circuit, the constant temperature control are equipped in constant temperature heating device
Circuit processed includes heating wire R7, thermistor R9, comparator U3, and one end of the heating wire R7 is connected with 48V delivery outlets, described
The other end of heating wire R7 is connected with the collector of triode Q9, and the base stage of the triode Q9 is connected with one end of resistance R13,
The other end of the resistance R13 is connected with the output terminal of comparator U3, the cathode of the comparator U3 and the one of thermistor R9
End, one end connection of one end of capacitance C10, resistance R17, the anode of the comparator U3 and one end of resistance R10, resistance R15
One end, capacitance C11 one end connection, the other end of the resistance R10, the other end of thermistor R9 and 5V delivery outlets company
It connects, the other end, the other end of resistance R17, the other end of resistance R15, the other end, the triode of capacitance C11 of the capacitance C10
The emitter connection ground connection of Q9.
As shown in figure 5, being heated at constant temperature circuit, wherein R7 is heating wire, and R9 is thermistor, and U3 is comparator.Work as U3
Q9 is turned on when exporting high level, heating wire electrified regulation, and when the resistance value of R9 raises with temperature and is varied down to certain resistance value, U3's is anti-
Phase input pin voltage is more than positive input pin, U3 output low levels, and Q9 cut-offs make heating wire stop heating, feedback in this way
Heated at constant temperature is realized in control.Further, water temperature stability is controlled at 40 DEG C or so in the present embodiment.
Embodiment 4
On the basis of embodiment 3, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, U2 is MCU in Fig. 6,15 feet of model STC15W404AS, U2
The square wave opposite with 14 foot output phases drives Q3, Q4 to alternate conducting by resistance R3, R4, in T1 grade output of transformer
Frequency is the alternating voltage of 1.7MHZ, this alternating voltage makes ultrasonic transducer Y1 generate the ultrasonic wave that frequency is 1.7MHZ, leads to
The cavitation for crossing ultrasonic wave generates the minute particles of 3 μm or so diameters, and a large amount of minute particles form water mist.Air blower handle
Water mist blows to vibrating disk hopper, and water mist can generate water membrane in piece surface and helical orbit surface.M1 rouses for water mist in Fig. 6
The direct current generator of wind turbine, the 16 feet output pwm pulse of chip U2, the filter being made of again L1, C1, L2, C2 after Q2, Q1 amplification
Water mist blower motor is driven after wave circuit filtering, output can be adjusted to motor by adjusting the duty cycle of pwm pulse
Voltage is so as to changing the rotating speed of air blower.The cast iron that pedestal selects weight very heavy ensures that machine gravity is low, operates steadily.Damping rubber
The vibrations of rubber cushion energy slowing down vibration disk make vibrating disk work more steady and can extend working life.When part is from helical orbit
Surface also has moisture film when out, and later process can be adversely affected, be also equipped with hot-air seasoning beside discharge port therefore
Device, part are handled after hot air drier is dried by next process again, and M2 is to dry air blower direct current generator, R12 in Fig. 7
To dry heating wire.
The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, it is impossible to assert
The specific implementation of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs, exist
On the premise of not departing from present inventive concept, several simple deduction or replace can also be made, should all be considered as belonging to the present invention's
Protection domain.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of vibrating disk, it is characterised in that：It includes pedestal, water mist generation device and drying air blower, is set on the pedestal
There is a hopper, the inner wall of the hopper is equipped with helical orbit, and the water-mist outlet of the water mist generation device is towards the inside of hopper；Institute
It states and oscillation drive is equipped between hopper and pedestal, the oscillation drive includes vibrating mechanism, the vibrating mechanism bag
Electromagnet, elastic component, armature are included, the electromagnet is connected with pedestal, and the armature is connected with feed hopper bottom, the elasticity structure
One end of part is connected with pedestal, and the other end of the elastic component is connected with feed hopper bottom, and the iron core of the electromagnet is towards rank
The direction of iron；The air outlet of the drying air blower is towards at the discharging of helical orbit.
2. vibrating disk according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The oscillation drive include the first vibrating mechanism,
Second vibrating mechanism, the 3rd vibrating mechanism and the 4th vibrating mechanism；First vibrating mechanism, the second vibrating mechanism, the 3rd shake
Motivation structure and the 4th vibrating mechanism are successively set on four sides of pedestal；The elastic component is flat spring.
3. vibrating disk according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：First vibrating mechanism include the first electromagnet EMA,
First elastic component, the first armature, second vibrating mechanism include the second electromagnet EMB, second elastic component, the second rank
Iron, the 3rd vibrating mechanism include the 3rd electromagnet EMC, 3rd elastic component, the 3rd armature, the 4th vibrating mechanism bag
Include the 4th electromagnet EMD, the 4th elastic component, the 4th armature, iron core extending direction, the second electromagnet of first electromagnet
Iron core extending direction, iron core extending direction, the iron core extending direction of the 4th electromagnet of the 3rd electromagnet form square, long
Square or diamond shape.
4. vibrating disk according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The oscillation drive includes vibratory drive circuit,
The vibratory drive circuit includes power module and drive control chip U1, and the power module includes 5V delivery outlets and 48V is defeated
Outlet, the drive control chip U1 connect including the first control interface, the second control interface, the 3rd control interface, the 4th control
Mouth, power interface and ground interface, first control interface is connected after connecting with resistance R6 with the base stage of triode Q6, described
The collector of triode Q6 is connected with one end of resistance R5, and the other end of the resistance R5 is connected with the base stage of triode Q5, institute
The emitter for stating triode Q5 is connected with one end of inductance L3, the other end of the inductance L3 simultaneously with one end of capacitance C8, two
One end connection of the anode of pole pipe D1, the first electromagnet EMA, the other end of the capacitance C8, the cathode of diode D1, the first electricity
The other end of magnet EMA is connected with the emitter of triode Q6, and the emitter of the triode Q5 is connected with 48V delivery outlets；
Second control interface is connected after connecting with resistance R11 with the base stage of triode Q8, the collector of the triode Q8
It is connected with one end of resistance R8, the other end of the resistance R8 is connected with the base stage of triode Q7, the transmitting of the triode Q7
Pole is connected with one end of inductance L4, the other end of the inductance L4 simultaneously with one end of capacitance C9, the anode of diode D2, second
Electromagnet EMB one end connection, the other end of the capacitance C9, the cathode of diode D2, the second electromagnet EMB the other end with
The emitter connection of triode Q8, the emitter of the triode Q7 are connected with 48V delivery outlets；
3rd control interface is connected after connecting with resistance R18 with the base stage of triode Q11, the current collection of the triode Q11
Pole is connected with one end of resistance R16, and the other end of the resistance R16 is connected with the base stage of triode Q10, the triode Q10
Emitter be connected with one end of inductance L5, the other end of the inductance L5 simultaneously with one end of capacitance C12, diode D3 just
Pole, one end connection of the 3rd electromagnet EMC, the other end of the capacitance C12, the cathode of diode D3, the 3rd electromagnet EMC
The other end is connected with the emitter of triode Q11, and the emitter of the triode Q10 is connected with 48V delivery outlets；
4th control interface is connected after connecting with resistance R20 with the base stage of triode Q13, the current collection of the triode Q13
Pole is connected with one end of resistance R19, and the other end of the resistance R19 is connected with the base stage of triode Q12, the triode Q12
Emitter be connected with one end of inductance L6, the other end of the inductance L6 simultaneously with one end of capacitance C13, diode D4 just
Pole, one end connection of the 4th electromagnet EMD, the other end of the capacitance C13, the cathode of diode D4, the 4th electromagnet EMD
The other end is connected with the emitter of triode Q13, and the emitter of the triode Q12 is connected with 48V delivery outlets；
The power interface of 5V delivery outlets and U1, one end connection of one end of capacitance C4, capacitance C5, the other end of the capacitance C4,
The other end of capacitance C5 is connected ground connection with ground terminal.
5. vibrating disk according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The water mist generation device includes heat-ultrasonic wave mixing
Humidifier, the heat-ultrasonic wave mixing humidifier include constant temperature control circuit, the constant temperature control circuit include heating wire R7,
Thermistor R9, comparator U3, one end of the heating wire R7 are connected with 48V delivery outlets, the other end of the heating wire R7 with
The collector connection of triode Q9, the base stage of the triode Q9 are connected with one end of resistance R13, and the resistance R13's is another
End is connected with the output terminal of comparator U3, the cathode of the comparator U3 and one end of thermistor R9, capacitance C10 one end,
One end connection of resistance R17, anode and one end of resistance R10, one end of resistance R15, the one of capacitance C11 of the comparator U3
End connection, the other end of the resistance R10, the other end of thermistor R9 are connected with 5V delivery outlets, and the capacitance C10's is another
End, the emitter connection ground connection of the other end of resistance R17, the other end of resistance R15, the other end of capacitance C11, triode Q9.
6. vibrating disk according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The water mist generation device includes water mist air blower, institute
The outlet for stating heat-ultrasonic wave mixing humidifier is connected with water mist air blower, and the water mist of the heat-ultrasonic wave mixing humidifier passes through
Water mist air blower is blown into hopper.
7. according to the vibrating disk described in claim 1 ~ 6 any one, it is characterised in that：It includes discharging track, the discharging
Track is connected with helical orbit, and the drying air blower is located at the one side of the outlet of discharging track, and the drying air blower goes out
Air port is towards discharging track.
8. vibrating disk according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The top of the hopper is equipped with and the cooperation of hopper oral area
Upper cover.
9. vibrating disk according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The surface spraying of the helical orbit has one layer of hydrophilic painting
Material.
10. vibrating disk according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The bottom of the pedestal is equipped with yielding rubber pad.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711294868.7A CN108082857B (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2017-12-08 | Vibration disk |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711294868.7A CN108082857B (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2017-12-08 | Vibration disk |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108082857A true CN108082857A (en) | 2018-05-29 |
| CN108082857B CN108082857B (en) | 2024-05-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201711294868.7A Active CN108082857B (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2017-12-08 | Vibration disk |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110547493A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2019-12-10 | 荆楚理工学院 | Lactobacillus feed processing equipment |
| CN116160586A (en) * | 2022-11-28 | 2023-05-26 | 江苏盈泰新材料科技有限公司 | Plastic film raw material dryer |
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| CN116160586B (en) * | 2022-11-28 | 2024-03-22 | 广州艾诺利高新材料有限公司 | Plastic film raw material dryer |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108082857B (en) | 2024-05-07 |
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