CN108082730A - Packaging structure for air conditioning unit of refrigerator car, air conditioner and packaging method of air conditioner - Google Patents

Packaging structure for air conditioning unit of refrigerator car, air conditioner and packaging method of air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108082730A
CN108082730A CN201711337731.5A CN201711337731A CN108082730A CN 108082730 A CN108082730 A CN 108082730A CN 201711337731 A CN201711337731 A CN 201711337731A CN 108082730 A CN108082730 A CN 108082730A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
attachment
air conditioner
packaging structure
packaging
packing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711337731.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汤志平
朱海斌
张雄飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Original Assignee
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai filed Critical Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority to CN201711337731.5A priority Critical patent/CN108082730A/en
Publication of CN108082730A publication Critical patent/CN108082730A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D61/00External frames or supports adapted to be assembled around, or applied to, articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/68Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2585/00Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D2585/68Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form
    • B65D2585/6802Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles
    • B65D2585/6805Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles air treatment devices
    • B65D2585/6812Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles air treatment devices coolers or air conditioners

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Machine Parts And Wound Products (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a packaging structure for an air conditioning unit of a refrigerator car, an air conditioner and a packaging method of the air conditioner. The air conditioning unit includes the air conditioner body, and packaging structure includes: a load-bearing platform; the support frame is arranged on the bearing platform and connected with the air conditioner body to support the air conditioner body, wherein the support frame is formed by machining a sheet metal part. The supporting frame for supporting the air conditioning unit in the packaging structure has high strength, can more stably support the air conditioning unit body, and is more reliable in the transportation process after the air conditioning unit is packaged by the packaging structure.

Description

For the packaging structure, air conditioner and its packing method of refrigerator car air-conditioner set
Technical field
The present invention relates to packaging field, in particular to a kind of packaging structure, air-conditioning for refrigerator car air-conditioner set Device and its packing method.
Background technology
Refrigerator car air-conditioner set belongs to the refrigeration unit of dependent formula, is driven by car engine, the structure of air-conditioner set Form is monoblock type, and the installation form of air-conditioner set is forward type.In the prior art, air-conditioner set does not have integrated carrying platform, It is unreliable during transport.And since the product appearance part of air-conditioner set is injection molded parts, thus, air-conditioner set The appearance parts of product are easily worn, and damage.Since the overall dimensions of air-conditioner set product are big, weight is larger, thus supports empty The intensity requirement for adjusting the supporting rack of unit is higher.
The content of the invention
It is a primary object of the present invention to provide a kind of packaging structure, air conditioner and its bag for refrigerator car air-conditioner set Dress method supports air conditioner body, the support air conditioner body that can more stablize by the supporting rack of sheet metal component machine-shaping.
To achieve these goals, it is according to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of for refrigerator car air-conditioner set Packaging structure, air-conditioner set include air conditioner body, and packaging structure includes:Carrying platform;Supporting rack is arranged on carrying platform On, supporting rack is connected with air conditioner body, to support air conditioner body, wherein, supporting rack is by sheet metal component machine-shaping.
Further, supporting rack includes:First plate body is provided with the first connecting hole on the first plate body, and carrying platform has The second connecting hole being correspondingly arranged with the first connecting hole, packaging structure further include the first locking member, and the first locking member is pierced by first It is connected after connecting hole with the second connecting hole, the first plate body is fixed on carrying platform;Second plate body is provided on the second plate body 3rd connecting hole, air conditioner body include the 4th connecting hole, and packaging structure further includes the second locking member, and the second locking member is pierced by the It is connected after three connecting holes with the 4th connecting hole, air conditioner body is fixed on the second plate body.
Further, supporting rack further includes reinforcing plate, and one end of reinforcing plate is connected with the first plate body, the other end of reinforcing plate It is connected with the second plate body, to form triangular support configurations.
Further, the transhipment portion coordinated with transfer tool is provided on carrying platform.
Further, transhipment through hole is provided on the side of carrying platform, transfer tool is pierced by transhipment through hole to transport sky Tune machine body.
Further, air conditioner body and carrying platform form accommodation space towards between the surface of air conditioner body, Packaging structure further includes the attachment packing case in accommodation space, and attachment packing case is used to accommodate attachment.
Further, attachment packing case has multiple for accommodating the accommodating chamber of different attachmentes, and multiple accommodating chambers include using In accommodate electronic device attachment electronic device attachment accommodating chamber, for accommodate the compressor attachment accommodating chamber of compressor attachment with And the cover plate assembly accommodating chamber for accommodating cover plate assembly.
Further, packaging structure includes the electronic device accessory packaging box being located in attachment packing case, and electronic device is attached The inside of part packing box forms electronic device attachment accommodating chamber.
Further, packaging structure further includes the cover plate assembly packing box in attachment packing case, cover plate assembly packaging Box includes:Box body;Box cover, lid are located on box body, and box body and box cover surround cover plate assembly accommodating chamber.
Further, cover plate assembly includes cover board and pipeline connecting parts, and cover plate assembly packing box further includes supporting item, In, supporting item is located at the one side towards box cover of cover board, and supporting item is used to accommodate pipeline connecting parts.
Further, packaging structure further includes compressor attachment packing case and cover plate assembly packing box, compressor attachment bag The inside of vanning forms compressor attachment accommodating chamber, and the inside of cover plate assembly packing box forms cover plate assembly accommodating chamber, wherein, edge The short transverse of attachment packing case, compressor attachment packing case and cover plate assembly packing box are stacked, electronic device accessory packaging box It is stacked with cover plate assembly packing box.
Further, attachment packing case, compressor attachment packing case, cover plate assembly packing box and electronic device attachment bag Mounted box is made of single wall corrugated board.
Further, packaging structure further includes to accommodate the receiving backing plate of wiring and display packaging part, accommodates backing plate Positioned at the inside of attachment packing case.
Further, accommodate backing plate and be equipped with the first groove and the through hole connected with the first groove, the first groove is used to hold Receive wiring, through hole is for accommodating display packaging part.
Further, backing plate is accommodated to be made of cellular material.
Further, packaging structure further includes to accommodate the packing department of air conditioner body and attachment packing case.
Further, packing department includes circumferential clad plate and the top plate being connected with circumferential clad plate, and packaging structure further includes The bolster being arranged between circumferential clad plate and air conditioner body.
Further, the inside of circumferential clad plate is equipped with strengthening rib strip, and bolster has second with strengthening rib strip cooperation Groove.
According to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of air conditioner, air conditioner includes foregoing packaging structure.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of packing method of air conditioner is provided, air conditioner includes air conditioner body With for packing the packaging structure of air conditioner body, packaging structure includes carrying platform and the support being arranged on carrying platform Frame, packing method include the step being fixed to air conditioner body on supporting rack.
Further, air conditioner further includes electronic device attachment, compressor attachment and cover plate assembly, packing method and also wraps Include the step of packing electronic device attachment, packaging compressor attachment and packaging cover plate assembly respectively.
Further, air conditioner further includes wiring and display packaging part, and packaging structure further includes receiving backing plate, packaging side Method is further included by accommodating the step of backing plate packs wiring and display packaging part.
Further, packaging structure further includes attachment packing case, and packing method, which further includes, places packaged electronic device The placement step of attachment, compressor attachment and cover plate assembly, the placement step include:Packaged cover plate assembly is put into attached Part packing case;Packaged electronic device attachment and compressor attachment are respectively put into attachment packing case.
Further, air conditioner further includes wiring and display packaging part, and before step is placed, packing method further includes The step of packing wiring and display packaging part, placement step, which further includes, is placed on packaged wiring and display packaging part The step of attachment packing case.
It applies the technical scheme of the present invention, the air conditioner body supported by the supporting rack being arranged on carrying platform, relatively In the air conditioner body for not being supported frame support, what this physical efficiency of air conditioner was more stablized is arranged on carrying platform, Jin Erkong Tune machine body can be more steady in transport process, and solving air-conditioner set in the prior art does not have integrated carrying platform, transport During insecure technical problem.The supporting rack of the embodiment of the present invention is by sheet metal component machine-shaping simultaneously, compared with by wood The supporting rack of plate machine-shaping, the intensity of the supporting rack of the present embodiment is higher, can more stably support air conditioner body, when logical It, can be more reliable in transportational process after crossing packaging structure packaging air-conditioner set.Further, since air conditioner body is by supporting Frame support, thus can by position of the adjusting air conditioning body on supporting rack or adjust supporting rack bearing height, into And the distance between adjusting air conditioning body and carrying platform so that the height dimension of entire packaging structure is smaller;In addition, if Need to place attachment packing case, can also according between the height adjusting air conditioning body and carrying platform of attachment packing case away from From so that attachment packing case can be arranged in the accommodation space between air conditioner body and carrying platform, greatly make use of Accommodation space has reached section space-efficient effect.
Description of the drawings
The accompanying drawings which form a part of this application are used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and of the invention shows Meaning property embodiment and its explanation do not constitute improper limitations of the present invention for explaining the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows packaging structure according to an embodiment of the invention and the structure diagram after the assembling of air conditioner body (packing department wherein, is not shown);
Fig. 2 shows the dimensional structure diagram in another direction of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 shows the stereogram of the carrying platform of the packaging structure of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 shows the front view of the attachment packing case of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 show be equipped in the attachment packing case of Fig. 4 attachment to be packaged (including electronic device attachment, compressor attachment, Cover plate assembly, display packaging part, wiring and pipeline connecting parts) schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 shows that the attachment packing case of Fig. 5 and attachment to be packaged (wherein, show electronic device accessory packaging box, pressure Contracting machine attachment packing case, cover plate assembly packing box and display packaging part etc.) explosive view;
Fig. 7 shows the explosive view of the cover plate assembly packing case of the attachment packing case of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 shows the sectional view of the receiving backing plate of the attachment packing case of Fig. 6;
Fig. 9 shows the front view of the receiving backing plate of the attachment packing case of Fig. 6;
Figure 10 shows the stereogram (the circumferential clad plate for wherein, showing bolster and packing department) of packaging structure;
Figure 11 shows the stereogram (wherein, showing packing department) of packaging structure;
Figure 12 shows the packing department of the packaging structure of Figure 11 and the explosive view of carrying platform;
Figure 13 shows the front view of the bolster of Figure 10;
Figure 14 shows the sectional view of the bolster of Figure 10;
Figure 15 shows the rearview of the bolster of Figure 13;And
Figure 16 shows the stereogram of the bolster of Figure 13.
Wherein, above-mentioned attached drawing is marked including the following drawings:
10th, carrying platform;11st, the second connecting hole;12nd, transhipment portion;121st, through hole is transported;20th, supporting rack;21st, the first plate Body;211st, the first connecting hole;22nd, the second plate body;221st, the 3rd connecting hole;23rd, reinforcing plate;30th, air conditioner body;31st, inclined-plane; 50th, attachment packing case;51st, electronic device accessory packaging box;52nd, compressor attachment packing case;53rd, cover plate assembly packing box; 531st, box body;532nd, box cover;533rd, supporting item;54th, backing plate is accommodated;541st, the first groove;542nd, through hole;60th, packing department;61、 Circumferential clad plate;62nd, top plate;63rd, strengthening rib strip;80th, accommodation space;90th, bolster;91st, the second groove;92nd, baffle plate; 100th, wiring;110th, display packaging part;120th, cover board;130th, pipeline connecting parts.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where there is no conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can phase Mutually combination.The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
Transfer tool fourchette vehicle or overhead traveling crane in the embodiment of the present invention.Wiring 100 includes power cord, connecting line etc.;Pipe Road connector includes metal hose component (temperature sensing package containing exhaust), connecting tube installing plate component etc..
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, it is empty an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of packaging structure for refrigerator car air-conditioner set Unit is adjusted to include air conditioner body 30, packaging structure includes carrying platform 10 and supporting rack 20.It is flat that supporting rack 20 is arranged on carrying On platform 10, supporting rack 20 is connected with air conditioner body 30, to support air conditioner body 30, wherein, supporting rack 20 is added by sheet metal component Work is molded.
In the present embodiment, the air conditioner body 30 that is supported by the supporting rack 20 being arranged on carrying platform 10, compared with not having There is the air conditioner body 30 for being supported the support of frame 20, what air conditioner body 30 can more be stablized is arranged on carrying platform 10, into And air conditioner body 30 can be more steady in transport process, solving air-conditioner set in the prior art does not have integrated carrying to put down Platform, insecure technical problem during transport.The supporting rack 20 of the embodiment of the present invention is by sheet metal component machine-shaping, phase simultaneously For the supporting rack 20 by plank machine-shaping, the intensity of the supporting rack 20 of the present embodiment is higher, can more stably support sky Tune machine body 30, can be more reliable in transportational process after air-conditioner set is packed by the packaging structure.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in the embodiment of the present invention, supporting rack 20 includes the first plate body 21 and the second plate body 22;First The first connecting hole 211 is provided on plate body 21, carrying platform 10 has the second connecting hole being correspondingly arranged with the first connecting hole 211 11, packaging structure further includes the first locking member, and the first locking member is connected after being pierced by the first connecting hole 211 with the second connecting hole 11, The first plate body 21 is fixed on carrying platform 10;The 3rd connecting hole 221 is provided on second plate body 22, air conditioner body 30 wraps The 4th connecting hole is included, packaging structure further includes the second locking member, and the second locking member is connected after being pierced by the 3rd connecting hole 221 with the 4th Hole connects, and air conditioner body 30 is fixed on the second plate body 22.
Preferably, the first locking member and the second locking member are bolt, and the second connecting hole 11 and the 4th connecting hole are spiral shell Pit, above-mentioned connection mode are easy to operation.
In the embodiment of the present invention, since supporting rack 20 is fixed on carrying platform 10 by the first locking member, thus supporting Frame 20 can be individually replaced the supporting rack 20 of damage or carrying platform 10 when either carrying platform 10 is damaged.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in the embodiment of the present invention, supporting rack 20 further includes reinforcing plate 23, one end of reinforcing plate 23 with First plate body 21 connects, and the other end of reinforcing plate 23 is connected with the second plate body 22, to form triangular support configurations.Due to the first plate Body 21, the second plate body 22 form the supporting rack 20 of triangular support configurations, thus 20 stable structure of supporting rack, intensity with reinforcing plate 23 It is high.
Preferably, in the embodiment of the present invention, the first plate body 21 and the second plate body 22 are angle steel, one end of the first plate body 21 with One end of second plate body 22 is welded to connect, and reinforcing plate 23 is rectangular steel plates, and one end of reinforcing plate 23 is another with the first plate body 21 End connection, the other end of reinforcing plate 23 are connected with the second plate body 22, and the first plate body 21, the second plate body 22 are formed directly with reinforcing plate 23 Angle triangle, the first plate body 21 and the second plate body 22 are two right-angle sides of the right angled triangle.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the 3rd connecting hole 221 on the second plate body 22 is slot hole, so that air conditioner body 30 is pacified On the second plate body 22, multiple 3rd connecting holes 221 are arranged at intervals in the second plate body 22.In the embodiment of the present invention, carrying Two pieces supporting rack 20 is provided at both ends on length direction on platform 10, since two pieces supporting rack 20 supports air conditioner sheet simultaneously The support of air conditioner body 30 is more put down in the both ends of body 30, the center of gravity equilibrium thus supporting rack 20 for making air conditioner body 30 Surely.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, it is provided with to match somebody with somebody with transfer tool on carrying platform 10 The transhipment portion 12 of conjunction.Since carrying platform 10 is provided with transhipment portion 12, thus when transporting air conditioner body 30, transfer tool leads to It crosses transhipment portion 12 and transports air conditioner body 30.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, transhipment through hole is provided on the side of carrying platform 10 121, transfer tool is pierced by transhipment through hole 121 to transport air conditioner body 30.Since the pallet fork of fork truck can be pierced by transhipment through hole 121 Transhipment through hole 121 can be pierced by transport air conditioner body 30 with the rope for transporting air conditioner body 30 or overhead traveling crane, thus conveniently The operations such as the transhipment of air conditioner body 30, handling.
Preferably, carrying platform 10 is by plank machine-shaping, lighter in weight.Two transhipments are arranged at intervals on carrying platform 10 Through hole 121, on the width of carrying platform 10, transhipment through hole 121 penetrates through carrying platform 10 and sets.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, in the embodiment of the present invention, the direction of air conditioner body 30 and carrying platform 10 Accommodation space 80 is formed between the surface of air conditioner body 30, packaging structure further includes the attachment packaging in accommodation space 80 Case 50, attachment packing case 50 are used to accommodate attachment.
Since the overall dimensions of air-conditioner set are big, weight is larger, while the attachment of air-conditioner set is more, the specification of different attachmentes Size is also different, therefore during air-conditioner set is transported, it is difficult to while the protection effect of packaging transhipment is ensured, contracting The size of inner wrapping size.And a side of air conditioner body 30 is inclined-plane 31, in the embodiment of the present invention, by air conditioner body 30 are fixed on supporting rack 20, and inclined-plane 31 is towards carrying platform 10, and inclined-plane 31 and carrying platform 10 are towards air conditioner body 30 Surface between formed accommodation space 80.In the embodiment of the present invention, since attachment packing case 50 is arranged in accommodation space 80, phase For attachment packing case 50 is arranged on outside accommodation space 80, the embodiment of the present invention reduces packaging structure in the direction of the width Size, thus reduce the size of entire packaging structure on the whole, greatly make use of accommodation space 80, to greatest extent compared with Small entire package size realizes the packaging of optimal size.
Since air conditioner body 30 is supported by supporting rack 20, thus can be by adjusting air conditioning body 30 in supporting rack 20 On position or adjust the height of supporting rack 20, and then the distance between adjusting air conditioning body 30 and carrying platform so that The height dimension of entire packaging structure is smaller;It can in addition contain the height adjusting air conditioning body 30 according to attachment packing case 50 with The distance between carrying platform so that attachment packing case 50 can be arranged in above-mentioned accommodation space 80, greatly make use of appearance It receives space 80, reaches section space-efficient effect.
In the present embodiment, attachment is arranged in attachment packing case 50, attachment is avoided to place confusion in packaging structure.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, in the embodiment of the present invention, attachment packing case 50 is used to accommodate different attachmentes with multiple Accommodating chamber, multiple accommodating chambers include accommodating the electronic device attachment accommodating chamber of electronic device attachment, for accommodating compressor The compressor attachment accommodating chamber of attachment and the cover plate assembly accommodating chamber for accommodating cover plate assembly.
Since attachment packing case 50 has multiple accommodating chambers for being used to accommodate different attachmentes, thus can be by different structure Different attachment separations are arranged in different accommodating chambers, are avoided that different types of attachment is chaotic and are put together, while During transhipment, flimsy problem mutually caused by collision is avoided that between different attachmentes.
In the present solution, due to accommodating different attachmentes using different accommodating chambers, it is avoided that different types of attachment mixes Random puts together, and solves the problems, such as that the various attachmentes placement of the air-conditioner set of the prior art is in disorder.In the present embodiment by It is separately positioned in different types of attachment in different accommodating chambers, thus during air-conditioner set is transported, is avoided that not The attachment of same type mutually collides.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, in the embodiment of the present invention, packaging structure includes the electronics device being located in attachment packing case 50 Part accessory packaging box 51, the inside of electronic device accessory packaging box 51 form electronic device attachment accommodating chamber.
Due to being provided with electronic device accessory packaging box 51 in attachment packing case 50, thus in packaging air conditioner body 30 When, electronic device attachment is arranged in electronic device accessory packaging box 51, using electronic device accessory packaging box 51 by electronics Device attachment individually encapsulates, and then avoids loading in mixture with other attachmentes, therefore, electronics can be conveniently told when installing air-conditioner set Device attachment, and packaging operation is simple.
As shown in fig. 7, in the embodiment of the present invention, packaging structure further includes the cover plate assembly bag in attachment packing case 50 Mounted box 53.Cover plate assembly packing box 53 includes box body 531 and box cover 532;The lid of box cover 532 is located on box body 531,531 He of box body Box cover 532 surrounds cover plate assembly accommodating chamber.Cover plate assembly is packaged in lid by cover plate assembly packing box 53 for packing cover plate assembly Plate pack box 53, effect with by electronic device attachment be packaged in electronic device accessory packaging box 51 effect be , which is not described herein again.
As shown in fig. 7, in the embodiment of the present invention, cover plate assembly includes cover board 120 and pipeline connecting parts 130, cover plate assembly Packing box 53 further includes supporting item 533, wherein, supporting item 533 is located at the one side towards box cover 532 of cover board 120, supporting item 533 are used to accommodate pipeline connecting parts 130.In the embodiment of the present invention, it is connected since supporting item 533 is arranged on cover board 120 with pipeline Between part 130, thus cover board 120 is supported part 533 with pipeline connecting parts 130 and separates, and then in the mistake of transhipment air-conditioner set Cheng Zhong is avoided that cover board 120 collides with pipeline connecting parts 130.
Preferably, supporting item 533 is provided with the structure being adapted with the structure of cover board 120, in the embodiment of the present invention, cover board 120 be U-shaped structure, and supporting item 533 is also U-shaped structure, and supporting item 533 is arranged in the opening of the U-shaped structure of cover board 120, by It is adapted in the U-shaped structure of supporting item 533 with the size of the U-shaped structure of cover board 120, thus in the process of transhipment air-conditioner set In, it is avoided that the play in cover plate assembly packing box 53 of supporting item 533.Preferably, supporting item 533 is made of single wall corrugated board, Compared with using double-layer corrugated cardboard, 533 thickness of supporting item of the present embodiment is smaller.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, in the embodiment of the present invention, packaging structure further includes compressor attachment packing case 52 and cover board Pack box 53, the inside of compressor attachment packing case 52 form compressor attachment accommodating chamber, cover plate assembly packing box 53 Inside forms cover plate assembly accommodating chamber, wherein, along the short transverse of attachment packing case 50, compressor attachment packing case 52 and cover board Pack box 53 is stacked, and electronic device accessory packaging box 51 and cover plate assembly packing box 53 are stacked.
Compressor attachment is arranged in compressor attachment packing case 52, effect by electronic device attachment with being packaged in electricity The effect of sub- device accessory packaging box 51 is the same, and which is not described herein again.
In attachment packing case 50, along the short transverse of attachment packing case 50, cover plate assembly packing box 53 is arranged on attachment The bottom of packing case 50 on the surface of the separate carrying platform 10 of cover plate assembly packing box 53, is stacked with electronic device attachment Packing box 51 and compressor attachment packing case 52, electronic device accessory packaging box 51 and compressor attachment packing case 52 are set respectively Both ends on the length direction of attachment packing case 50.
Preferably, the height dimension phase of the height dimension of electronic device accessory packaging box 51 and compressor attachment packing case 52 Deng, the sum of the height dimension of cover plate assembly packing box 53 and the height dimension of electronic device accessory packaging box 51 equal to attachment pack The height dimension of case 50;The width of cover plate assembly packing box 53, electronic device accessory packaging box 51 and compressor attachment packing case 52 It is equal with the width dimension of attachment packing case 50 to spend size.Attachment packing case 50, the cover plate assembly packing box of above-mentioned setting 53rd, electronic device accessory packaging box 51 and compressor attachment packing case 52, during air-conditioner set is transported, can avoid covering Plate pack box 53, electronic device accessory packaging box 51 are with compressor attachment packing case 52 in the height side of attachment packing case 50 To with play on width.
In the embodiment of the present invention, attachment packing case 50, compressor attachment packing case 52, cover plate assembly packing box 53 and electricity Sub- device accessory packaging box 51 is made of single wall corrugated board, is packed compared with the attachment using double-layer corrugated cardboard, the present embodiment Case 50, compressor attachment packing case 52, the thickness of cover plate assembly packing box 53 and electronic device accessory packaging box 51 are equal It is smaller.
As shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, in the embodiment of the present invention, packaging structure further include to accommodate wiring 100 and The receiving backing plate 54 of display packaging part 110 accommodates the inside that backing plate 54 is located at attachment packing case 50.In the present embodiment, accommodate Backing plate 54 is arranged between electronic device accessory packaging box 51 and compressor attachment packing case 52, to limit electronic device attachment bag 52 position in attachment packing case 50 of mounted box 51 and compressor attachment packing case, can avoid electronic device accessory packaging box 51 With compressor attachment packing case 52 on the length direction of attachment packing case 50 play.
As shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, in the embodiment of the present invention, accommodate backing plate 54 be equipped with the first groove 541 and with the first groove The through hole 542 of 541 connections, for accommodating wiring 100, through hole 542 is used to accommodate display packaging part 110 the first groove 541.
Preferably, accommodate and be arranged at intervals on the slot bottom of the first groove 541 of backing plate 54 there are two through hole 542, in attachment bag In vanning 50, backing plate 54 will be accommodated and be placed on sky between compressor attachment packing case 52 and electronic device accessory packaging box 51 Between, above-mentioned two display packaging part 110 is individually positioned in receiving backing plate by the present embodiment there are two display packaging part 110 In 54 two through holes 542, then wiring 100 and drainpipe are placed in the first groove 541 for accommodating backing plate 54, compared with Wiring 100, drainpipe and display packaging part 110 are arranged on outside the first groove 541 for accommodating backing plate 54, the embodiment of the present invention Reduce the height dimension of attachment packing case 50.In the embodiment of the present invention, since display packaging part 110 is arranged on receiving pad In the through hole 542 of plate 54, thus during air-conditioner set is transported, it is avoided that display packaging part 110 damages due to collision.
In the embodiment of the present invention, accommodate backing plate 54 and be made of cellular material.Compared with solid material, the quality of cellular material Gently, and with preferable buffer capacity, the receiving backing plate 54 of the present embodiment is made of cellular material, accommodate 54 mass of backing plate compared with It is small, while also there is preferable buffer capacity, during air-conditioner set is transported, it can effectively protect and be arranged on receiving backing plate Wiring 100, drainpipe and display packaging part 110 in 54.
As shown in Figure 10, Figure 11 and Figure 12, in the embodiment of the present invention, packaging structure further includes to accommodate air conditioner body 30 and the packing department 60 of attachment packing case 50.In the present embodiment, since air conditioner body 30 and attachment packing case 50 being packaged in The packing department 60 of packaging structure, thus make other articles on air conditioner body 30 and attachment packing case 50 and packaging structure periphery every From, and then during air-conditioner set is transported, it is avoided that attachment packing case 50 is lost, while it is avoided that 30 quilt of air conditioner body Other articles collision on packaging structure periphery.
As shown in fig. 10 and fig. 12, in the embodiment of the present invention, packing department 60 include circumferential clad plate 61 and with circumferential packaging The top plate 62 that plate 61 connects, packaging structure further include the bolster being arranged between circumferential clad plate 61 and air conditioner body 30 90.In the present embodiment, due to packaging structure size closely, to avoid sending out between air conditioner body 30 and wooden packing side plate Life is collided and is worn, thus the bolster 90 between circumferential clad plate 61 and air conditioner body 30, in transportational process, when When thering is the external force to act on packing department 60, it can reduce above-mentioned active force using bolster 90, larger active force is avoided to transfer To air conditioner body 30, so as to damage air conditioner body 30;In addition, set bolster it is after 90s, can make air conditioner body 30 with Circumferential clad plate 61 is isolated, and reduces the gap between circumferential clad plate 61 and air conditioner body 30, and then in transhipment air-conditioner set During, it is avoided that air conditioner body 30 is swung in packing department 60, and then supporting rack 20 is driven to swing, and cause supporting rack 20 are damaged, while are avoided that air conditioner body 30 collides with circumferential clad plate 61.
Preferably, carrying platform 10, circumferential clad plate 61 are made with top plate 62 of plank, carrying platform 10, circumferential packaging Plate 61 and top plate 62 are rectangular configuration, and circumferential clad plate 61 is arranged on the four edges edge of carrying platform 10, circumferential clad plate 61 with Carrying platform 10 surrounds the rectangular box of an one end open, and top plate 62 is arranged on the opening of rectangular box to close entire square Shape babinet.Certainly, in the unshowned alternate embodiment of attached drawing, packing department 60 can also be set to include top plate, bottom plate and The enclosed construction of circumferential clad plate.It as long as can be by packagings such as air conditioner body 30, attachment packing case 50 and supporting racks 20 The structure got up is within protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 12 to Figure 16, in the embodiment of the present invention, the inside of circumferential clad plate 61 is equipped with strengthening rib strip 63, buffering Part 90 has the second groove 91 coordinated with strengthening rib strip 63.Since circumferential clad plate 61 is provided with strengthening rib strip 63, week It is higher to the intensity of clad plate 61.Simultaneously as bolster 90 is provided with the second groove 91 coordinated with strengthening rib strip 63, thus Bolster 90 can be limited at strengthening rib strip 63 by the second groove 91, and then avoids bolster 90 in circumferential 61 He of clad plate Gap movement between air conditioner body 30.
Preferably, bolster 90 is rectangular configuration, and on the length direction of bolster 90, bolster 90 is provided on one side Second groove 91, on the length direction of bolster 90, which penetrates through the bolster 90 of rectangular configuration, and at this One end of second groove 91 is provided with baffle plate 92, to block extension of second groove 91 in the direction where baffle plate 92, holds The cooperation towards the surface of air conditioner body 30,92 and second groove 91 of baffle plate and strengthening rib strip 63 of carrying platform 10, slow Bolster 90 is limited on strengthening rib strip 63 by the upper and lower of stamping 90, left and right four direction, is arranged at 91 one end of the second groove Baffle plate 92 is made of single wall corrugated board, thus the thickness of baffle plate 92 is smaller, light weight, and then the length dimension of bolster 90 It is small.The rectangular configuration of bolster 90 is made of pearl cotton, makes the buffer capacity that has of bolster 90, and lighter weight.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 13 to Figure 16, the height H of the rectangular configuration of bolster 90 is 445mm, width L2 is 150mm, thickness L3 are 75mm, the width L1 of the second groove 91 is 50mm.
The attachment of air-conditioner set is more, and the specification of different attachmentes is also different, in the embodiment of the present invention, to not having to type The different manner of packing of accessory configuration, and each attachment is combined packing and is placed, to reduce the packaging knot of attachment as far as possible The size of structure, and then the size of whole packaging structure is reduced, while buffer structure is set, it is ensured that the packaging protection of air-conditioner set Effect, during air-conditioner set is transported, which can prevent that air conditioner body 30 is damaged caused by vibration It is bad.
The present invention also provides a kind of air conditioner, air conditioner includes foregoing packaging structure.
The present invention also provides a kind of packing method of air conditioner, air conditioner includes air conditioner body 30 and for packing sky The packaging structure of tune machine body 30, packaging structure include carrying platform 10 and the supporting rack 20 being arranged on carrying platform 10, bag Dress method includes the step being fixed to air conditioner body 30 on supporting rack 20.
In the present embodiment, air conditioner body 30 is fixed to supporting rack 20 by the packing method of air conditioner, by being arranged on carrying The air conditioner body 30 that supporting rack 20 on platform 10 supports, compared with the air conditioner body 30 for not being supported the support of frame 20, What air conditioner body 30 can more be stablized is arranged on carrying platform 10, and then air conditioner body 30 can be more in transport process Steadily, solve in the prior art that air-conditioner set does not have integrated carrying platform, insecure technical problem during transport.
In the embodiment of the present invention, air conditioner further includes electronic device attachment, compressor attachment and cover plate assembly, packaging side Method further includes the step of packing electronic device attachment, packaging compressor attachment and packaging cover plate assembly respectively.Electronic device is attached Part, compressor attachment and cover plate assembly are foregoing electronic device attachment, compressor attachment and cover plate assembly.
In the present embodiment, electronic device attachment, packaging compressor attachment and packaging cover plate assembly are packed respectively, can be kept away Exempt from putting together for different types of attachment confusion, while during transhipment, be avoided that between different attachmentes mutually Collision.In the embodiment of the present invention, air conditioner further includes wiring 100 and display packaging part 110, and packaging structure further includes receiving pad Plate 54, packing method are further included by accommodating the step of backing plate 54 packs wiring 100 and display packaging part 110.Wiring 100, Display packaging part 110 is foregoing wiring 100, display packaging part 110 and receiving backing plate 54 with accommodating backing plate 54.
In the embodiment of the present invention, packaging structure further includes attachment packing case 50, and it is packaged that packing method further includes placement The placement step of electronic device attachment, compressor attachment and cover plate assembly, the placement step include:By packaged cover board group Part is put into attachment packing case 50;Packaged electronic device attachment and compressor attachment are respectively put into attachment packing case 50.It is attached Part packing case 50 is foregoing attachment packing case 50.
In the present embodiment, packaged cover plate assembly, electronic device attachment and compressor attachment are put into attachment packaging Case 50.Since the attachment of the air-conditioner sets such as cover plate assembly, electronic device attachment and compressor attachment concentrates on attachment packing case In 50, be placed on compared with the attachment of air-conditioner set is at random in packaging structure, in the scheme of the present embodiment, air-conditioner set it is attached The various attachmentes placement that part puts the air-conditioner set for neatly, solving the problems, such as the prior art is in disorder.It is empty in the embodiment of the present invention Device is adjusted to further include wiring and display packaging part, before step is placed, packing method further includes packaging wiring 100 and display The step of package 110, placement step is further included is placed on attachment bag by packaged wiring 100 and display packaging part 110 Vanning 50.It will accommodate after backing plate 54 is placed on attachment packing case 50, packaged wiring 100 and display packaging part 110 is right The step of accommodating the correspondence position in backing plate 54 should be placed on.
In the present embodiment, before step is placed, wiring 100 and display packaging part 110 are placed on and accommodate backing plate 54 In correspondence position, make putting for wiring 100 and display packaging part 110 neat, and during air-conditioner set is transported, It is avoided that display packaging part 110 damages due to collision.The solution of the present invention has following advantageous effect:The packaging of the present invention Structure effectively realizes the minimum of the size of whole packaging structure, also ensures the protection in the transport process of air-conditioner set The reliability of effect, the packaging structure can prevent transhipment air-conditioner set during, the air conditioner body caused by vibration 30 are damaged.The packaging structure of the present invention is tested by the test in laboratory with actual long-distance transport, as a result demonstrates this hair The packaging structure of bright embodiment has above-mentioned advantageous effect, can meet the packing instructions of air-conditioner set.
It can be seen from the above description that the above embodiments of the present invention realize following technique effect:By being arranged on The air conditioner body of supporting rack support on carrying platform, compared with the air conditioner body for not being supported frame support, air conditioner What this physical efficiency was more stablized is arranged on carrying platform, and then air conditioner body can be more steady in transport process, solves Air-conditioner set does not have integrated carrying platform in the prior art, insecure technical problem during transport.The present invention is real simultaneously The supporting rack of example is applied by sheet metal component machine-shaping, compared with the supporting rack by plank machine-shaping, the supporting rack of the present embodiment Intensity is higher, can more stably support air conditioner body, after air-conditioner set is packed by the packaging structure, in transportational process Middle meeting is more reliable.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this field For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (24)

1. a kind of packaging structure for refrigerator car air-conditioner set, which is characterized in that air-conditioner set includes air conditioner body (30), The packaging structure includes:
Carrying platform (10);
Supporting rack (20) is arranged on the carrying platform (10), and support frame as described above (20) connects with the air conditioner body (30) It connects, to support the air conditioner body (30), wherein, support frame as described above (20) is by sheet metal component machine-shaping.
2. packaging structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that support frame as described above (20) includes:
First plate body (21) is provided with the first connecting hole (211) on first plate body (21), and the carrying platform (10) has The second connecting hole (11) being correspondingly arranged with first connecting hole (211), the packaging structure further include the first locking member, institute It states the first locking member and is pierced by first connecting hole (211) and be connected afterwards with second connecting hole (11), by first plate Body (21) is fixed on the carrying platform (10);
Second plate body (22) is provided with the 3rd connecting hole (221), air conditioner body (30) bag on second plate body (22) The 4th connecting hole is included, the packaging structure further includes the second locking member, and second locking member is pierced by the 3rd connecting hole (221) it is connected afterwards with the 4th connecting hole, the air conditioner body (30) is fixed on second plate body (22).
3. packaging structure according to claim 2, which is characterized in that support frame as described above (20) further includes reinforcing plate (23), One end of the reinforcing plate (23) is connected with first plate body (21), the other end and second plate of the reinforcing plate (23) Body (22) connects, to form triangular support configurations.
4. packaging structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided on the carrying platform (10) for turning The transhipment portion (12) of fortune instrument cooperation.
5. packaging structure according to claim 4, which is characterized in that be provided with and turn on the side of the carrying platform (10) Through hole (121) is transported, the transfer tool is pierced by the transhipment through hole (121) to transport the air conditioner body (30).
6. packaging structure according to any one of claim 1 to 5, which is characterized in that the air conditioner body (30) with Accommodation space (80), the packaging knot are formed between the surface of the direction air conditioner body (30) of the carrying platform (10) Structure further includes the attachment packing case (50) in the accommodation space (80), and the attachment packing case (50) is attached for accommodating Part.
7. packaging structure according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the attachment packing case (50) is used to hold with multiple Receive the accommodating chambers of different attachmentes, the electronic device attachment that multiple accommodating chambers include accommodating electronic device attachment accommodates Chamber, the cover plate assembly accommodating chamber for the compressor attachment accommodating chamber that accommodates compressor attachment and for accommodating cover plate assembly.
8. packaging structure according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the packaging structure includes being located at attachment packaging Electronic device accessory packaging box (51) in case (50), the inside of the electronic device accessory packaging box (51) form the electronics Device attachment accommodating chamber.
9. packaging structure according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the packaging structure is further included positioned at the attachment bag The cover plate assembly packing box (53) cased in (50), the cover plate assembly packing box (53) include:
Box body (531);
Box cover (532), lid are located on the box body (531), and the box body (531) and the box cover (532) surround the cover board Component accommodating chamber.
10. packaging structure according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the cover plate assembly includes cover board (120) and pipeline Connector (130), the cover plate assembly packing box (53) further include supporting item (533), wherein, the supporting item (533) is located at The one side of the direction box cover (532) of the cover board (120), the supporting item (533) are used to accommodate the pipeline connecting parts (130)。
11. packaging structure according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the packaging structure further includes compressor attachment bag Vanning (52) and cover plate assembly packing box (53), the inside of the compressor attachment packing case (52) form the compressor attachment Accommodating chamber, the inside of the cover plate assembly packing box (53) form the cover plate assembly accommodating chamber, wherein, it is packed along the attachment The short transverse of case (50), the compressor attachment packing case (52) and the cover plate assembly packing box (53) are stacked, the electricity Sub- device accessory packaging box (51) and the cover plate assembly packing box (53) are stacked.
12. packaging structure according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the attachment packing case (50), the compressor Attachment packing case (52), the cover plate assembly packing box (53) and the electronic device accessory packaging box (51) are by single corrugation Cardboard is made.
13. packaging structure according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the packaging structure further includes to accommodate wiring (100) and the receiving backing plate of display packaging part (110) (54), the receiving backing plate (54) are located at the attachment packing case (50) Inside.
14. packaging structure according to claim 13, which is characterized in that the receiving backing plate (54) is equipped with the first groove (541) and with first groove (541) through hole (542) connected, first groove (541) are used to accommodate the wiring (100), the through hole (542) is used to accommodate the display packaging part (110).
15. packaging structure according to claim 13, which is characterized in that the receiving backing plate (54) is by cellular material system Into.
16. packaging structure according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the packaging structure further includes to accommodate described The packing department (60) of air conditioner body (30) and the attachment packing case (50).
17. packaging structure according to claim 16, which is characterized in that the packing department (60) include circumferential clad plate and The top plate being connected with the circumferential clad plate, the packaging structure, which further includes, is arranged on the circumferential clad plate and the air conditioner Bolster (90) between body (30).
18. packaging structure according to claim 17, which is characterized in that the inside of the circumferential direction clad plate is equipped with reinforcing rib Item (63), the bolster (90) have the second groove (91) with the strengthening rib strip (63) cooperation.
19. a kind of air conditioner, which is characterized in that the air conditioner includes the packaging knot any one of claim 1 to 18 Structure.
20. a kind of packing method of air conditioner, which is characterized in that the air conditioner includes air conditioner body (30) and for packing The packaging structure of the air conditioner body (30), the packaging structure include carrying platform (10) and are arranged on the carrying platform (10) supporting rack (20) on, the packing method include the air conditioner body (30) being fixed on support frame as described above (20) The step of.
21. packing method according to claim 20, which is characterized in that the air conditioner further include electronic device attachment, Compressor attachment and cover plate assembly, the packing method further includes packs the electronic device attachment, the packaging pressure respectively The step of contracting machine attachment and the packaging cover plate assembly.
22. packing method according to claim 20, which is characterized in that the air conditioner further includes wiring (100) and shows Show device package (110), the packaging structure, which further includes, accommodates backing plate (54), and the packing method is further included through the receiving Backing plate (54) packs the step of wiring (100) and display packaging part (110).
23. packing method according to claim 21, which is characterized in that the packaging structure further includes attachment packing case (50), the packing method, which further includes, places the packaged electronic device attachment, the compressor attachment and the lid The placement step of plate component, the placement step include:
The packaged cover plate assembly is put into the attachment packing case (50);
The packaged electronic device attachment and the compressor attachment are respectively put into the attachment packing case (50).
24. packing method according to claim 23, which is characterized in that the air conditioner further includes wiring (100) and shows Show device package (110), before the placement step, the packing method further includes the packaging wiring (100) and described The step of display packaging part (110), the placement step are further included the packaged wiring (100) and the display Package (110) is placed on the step of attachment packing case (50).
CN201711337731.5A 2017-12-12 2017-12-12 Packaging structure for air conditioning unit of refrigerator car, air conditioner and packaging method of air conditioner Pending CN108082730A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711337731.5A CN108082730A (en) 2017-12-12 2017-12-12 Packaging structure for air conditioning unit of refrigerator car, air conditioner and packaging method of air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711337731.5A CN108082730A (en) 2017-12-12 2017-12-12 Packaging structure for air conditioning unit of refrigerator car, air conditioner and packaging method of air conditioner

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CN108082730A true CN108082730A (en) 2018-05-29

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CN200958810Y (en) * 2006-10-13 2007-10-10 江苏友奥电器有限公司 Movable air conditioner with accessory cavity
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