CN108082474A - A kind of seaplane faulted-stage mount structure - Google Patents
A kind of seaplane faulted-stage mount structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108082474A CN108082474A CN201711055211.5A CN201711055211A CN108082474A CN 108082474 A CN108082474 A CN 108082474A CN 201711055211 A CN201711055211 A CN 201711055211A CN 108082474 A CN108082474 A CN 108082474A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- faulted
- stage
- web
- edge strip
- upper ledge
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
- B64C35/00—Flying-boats; Seaplanes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
- B64C1/00—Fuselages; Constructional features common to fuselages, wings, stabilising surfaces or the like
- B64C1/06—Frames; Stringers; Longerons ; Fuselage sections
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
- Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of seaplane faulted-stage mount structure, and the faulted-stage mount structure includes left and right half-frame structure (20,20 ') and connection component (30).The left and right half-frame structure (20,20 ') it is symmetrical on aircraft symmetrical centre, each half frame is by upper ledge (21), lower frame (22), lateral margin attachment angle (23), web connecting members (24), multiple pads (25), web connection reinforcement part (26), finger-type band plate (27), L-type faulted-stage angle section (28) are composed;The connection component (30) includes interior edge strip attachment angle (31), faulted-stage edge strip joint angle box (32), hull bottom edge strip joint angle box (33), web connection column (34), connecting plate (35), V-type connector (36).Left and right half-frame structure (20,20 ') is connected the complete faulted-stage mount structure of composition by the connection component (30).Faulted-stage structure according to the present invention is designed using piecewise combination, ensure that the connection of faulted-stage peripheral structure is not interfere with each other, and Path of Force Transfer is clear, improves assembly process process, reduces assembly difficulty, while meets the requirement of faulted-stage structure watertightness.
Description
Technical field
It is more particularly to a kind of seaplane faulted-stage mount structure and disconnected including this present invention relates to airframe structure design field
The aircraft of rank mount structure.
Background technology:
Aeroplane structure design should strive ensureing structural intergrity, while consider assembly process process, and some positions of fuselage need
Again segment design, the structure design at these positions one of key in full machine structure is just become.
Due to the special fuselage appearance of seaplane, seaplane faulted-stage frame plays most important for aircraft water takeoff
Effect, herein with keel bar segmentation connection, the main force support structures such as siding are connected and interlocked before and after faulted-stage structure, faulted-stage, structure borne
Lotus transfer complex, while faulted-stage frame should also possess watertight requirement.Good faulted-stage mount structure design can possess overall structure
Clearly Path of Force Transfer improves load-carrying efficiency, meets aircraft seal request.
For small-sized seaplane since aircraft size is small, load is small, and faulted-stage mount structure can be designed to shape addition type knot
Structure is designed as a whole mount structure, and maintenance, repair are relatively easy.But for the seaplane that volume is larger, due to faulted-stage
For front and rear aircraft hull bottom shape there are jump, siding shape cannot be continuous before and after faulted-stage, is unfavorable for it according to monolithic construction, one
The connection requirement that his structure staggeredly passes through, second is that woollen size is big, stock utilization is low, with high costs, therefore faulted-stage frame is using conjunction
Suitable segmentation connection, just can guarantee the good processability of product structure of aircraft overall structure.
The content of the invention:
The present invention provides a kind of seaplane faulted-stage mount structure, for solving caused by the connection staggeredly of faulted-stage peripheral structure
The problems such as assembly relation is intricate, and Path of Force Transfer is unintelligible.
Technical solution provided by the invention is:A kind of seaplane faulted-stage mount structure includes left and right half-frame structure 20,20 '
With connection component 30, the left right half frame 20,20 ' includes upper ledge 21, lower frame 22, lateral margin attachment angle 23, web connecting members
24, multiple pads 25, web connection reinforcement part 26;Connection component 30 includes interior edge strip attachment angle 31, faulted-stage edge strip joint angle
Box 32, hull bottom edge strip joint angle box 33, web connection column 34, connecting plate 35;Upper ledge 21 is tied with lower frame 22 by overhanging overlap joint
Structure 21a, lateral margin attachment angle 23, web connecting members 24, multiple pads 25, web connection reinforcement part 26 connect.The left and right
Half-frame structure 20,20 ' is connected by connection component 30.
Wherein, the left and right half-frame structure 20,20 ' further includes finger-type band plate 27, and L-type faulted-stage angle section 28 is installed on successively
24 lower part of web connecting members.
Wherein, the left right half frame 20,20 ' has row's square opening structure.
Wherein, the upper ledge 21 is equipped with multiple reinforcing ribs.
Wherein, the overhanging bridging arrangement 21a backs of the upper ledge 21 are equipped with design of sinking, depth of sinking and 22 web of lower frame
It is thick
It spends identical.
Wherein, the web connecting members 24 are pectination square aperture structure.
Advantageous effect:The present invention provides a kind of seaplane faulted-stage mount structure, the structure type assembled using piecewise combination,
Stock utilization is high, reduces cost, not only can guarantee that the main structure connection of faulted-stage periphery is not interfere with each other, meets load transmission continuity
It is required that and help to provide good processability of product structure and maintainability, meet aircraft structure strength and sealing requirements.
Description of the drawings
In order to be better understood from the present invention, description of the drawings is given below:
Fig. 1 is the present invention and the schematic diagram after keel bar assembling at symmetrical centre, and shown half frame of faulted-stage is distributed in dragon
Bone beam both sides.
Fig. 2 is entire faulted-stage mount structure figure, using isometric view.
Fig. 3 is the explosive view that Fig. 2 is respectively formed, each component part of relatively sharp displaying faulted-stage frame.
Fig. 4 is entire faulted-stage frame rear perspective, seal assembly installation and half frame of faulted-stage rear side.
Fig. 5 is the Section A-A sectional view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the component assembly stacked relationship schematic diagram of half frame of right side,
Fig. 7 is gasket and web connecting members position relationship detail drawing in half frame, it is illustrated that gasket is positioned over band plate connector opening
Place.
Fig. 8 is part finger-type band plate axis side view.
Fig. 9 is L-type faulted-stage angle section axis side view.
Description of the drawings:
10:Faulted-stage mount structure, 20,20 ':Left and right half-frame structure, 30:Connection component, 21:Upper ledge, 22:Lower frame, 23:Lateral margin
Attachment angle, 24:Web connecting members, 25:Multiple pads, 26:Web connection reinforcement part, 27:Finger-type band plate, 28:L-type faulted-stage
Angle section, 21a:Overhanging bridging arrangement, 21b:Interior edge strip, the 21c of upper ledge 21:Faulted-stage edge strip, 31:Interior edge strip attachment angle, 32:It is disconnected
Terrace edge joint angle box, 33:Hull bottom edge strip joint angle box, 34:Web connection column, 35:Connecting plate, 36:V-type connector.
δ:Flange gap after finger-type band plate 27 is connected with L-type faulted-stage angle section 28.
A-A:Partial sectional view indicates.
B:Fragmentary detail view indicates.
Specific embodiment:
In order to be better understood from the function and purpose of the present invention, and being not interpreted as limiting property solution, below based on
Attached drawing further provides the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention.
As seen from Figure 1, the faulted-stage mount structure 10 is symmetrical for one, and is distributed in the combination of keel bar both sides
Structure, including left and right half-frame structure 20,20 ' and connection component 30.
Left and right half-frame structure 20,20 ' is all comprising upper ledge 21, lower frame 22, lateral margin attachment angle 23, web connecting members 24,
Multiple pads 25, web connection reinforcement part 26, finger-type band plate 27, L-type faulted-stage angle section 28.Wherein upper ledge 21, lower frame 22 are main
Load-carrying construction part, upper ledge 21 are equipped with multiple reinforcing ribs, while equipped with overhanging bridging arrangement 21a.Upper ledge 21 is with lower frame 22 by outer
Stretch bridging arrangement 21a, lateral margin attachment angle 23, web connecting members 24, multiple pads 25, web connection reinforcement part 26 connects.
Left and right half-frame structure 20,20 ' is connected by connection component 30.
In more detail, upper ledge 21 is overlapped in by overhanging bridging arrangement 21a on lower frame 22, then passes through lateral margin joint angle
Material 23 connects its lateral margin item, since the overhanging bridging arrangement 21a of upper ledge 21 depth of sinking is identical with 22 web thickness of lower frame, overlaps
Upper ledge 21 is flushed with the 22 web back side of lower frame afterwards.
The web connecting members 24 of pectination square aperture structure are respectively arranged in the 22 web back side of upper ledge 21 and lower frame, pectination
Square aperture one side is mounted on 21 apotome of upper ledge upward.Multiple pads 25 and 24 equal thickness of web connecting members, correspond to cloth
It puts in 24 pectination opening of web connecting members, and keeps flushing with 24 edge of web connecting members.Web connection reinforcement part 26 is installed
Above multiple pads 25 and web connecting members 24.The square aperture structure formed after assembling is distributed along faulted-stage edge strip 21c, is used for
Pass through faulted-stage squab panel stringer.
Further, finger-type band plate 27, L-type faulted-stage angle section 28 are installed on web connecting members 24, connect with lower frame 22 successively
It connects, aligns with 24 lower edge of web connecting members.Finger-type band plate 27 after connection, there are gaps between 28 flange of L-type faulted-stage angle section
δ, this gap ensure the sealing of faulted-stage squab panel and power transmission requirement for connecting faulted-stage squab panel covering.
Particularly, connecting plate 35, left and right L-type faulted-stage angle section are installed on web at the 22 back symmetrical centre of left and right lower frame
28 are overlapped on close to one end at symmetrical centre on connecting plate 35 respectively, and being finally overlapped in left and right L-type by V-type connector 36 again breaks
It is connected on rank angle section 28.
The interior edge strip 21b of left and right sides upper ledge 21 is connected by being across the interior edge strip attachment angle 31 of edge strip on keel bar
It connects;Upper ledge 21 web in the left and right sides is pressed from both sides by being distributed in the web connection column 34 of keel beam web both sides in the form of back-to-back
It is close to and connects;The left and right faulted-stage edge strip 21c of both sides upper ledge 21 passes through 32 or so the connection of faulted-stage edge strip joint angle box, the connection of faulted-stage edge strip
Keel beam web is clamped and for example, by the fasteners such as high locked bolts is drawn to connect, another side is respectively with controlling by 32 stile of angle box
The 21c connections of faulted-stage edge strip.Similarly, the hull bottom edge strip of left and right sides lower frame 22 is connected by hull bottom edge strip joint angle box 33.
The present invention is a kind of seaplane faulted-stage mount structure, and whole frame is split as sectional combination structure form, is reduced
Part production difficulty reduces product rejection rate, while improves Standard craftsmanship, can meet the complicated faulted-stage of structure crosslinking
Structure power transmission demand and the watertight requirement in region.
Above said content is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is impossible to assert that the specific implementation of the present invention is confined to this
A little explanations.For the engineers and technicians of the technical field of the invention, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, also
Several simple deduction or replace can be made, should all be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of seaplane faulted-stage mount structure, which is characterized in that include left and right half-frame structure (20,20 ') and connection component
(30);Wherein left right half frame (20,20 ') includes upper ledge (21), lower frame (22), lateral margin attachment angle (23), web connecting members
(24), multiple pads (25), web connection reinforcement part (26), finger-type band plate (27), L-type faulted-stage angle section (28);Connection component
(30) interior edge strip attachment angle (31), faulted-stage edge strip joint angle box (32), hull bottom edge strip joint angle box (33), web connection are included
Column (34), connecting plate (35), V-type connector (36);Upper ledge (21) is overlapped in lower frame (22) by overhanging bridging arrangement (21a)
On, its lateral margin item is then connected by lateral margin attachment angle (23);Web connecting members (24) are pectination square aperture structure, point
Upper ledge (21) and lower frame (22) web back side are not installed on, and pectination square aperture one side is mounted on upper ledge (21) web and carries on the back upward
Portion;Multiple pads (25) correspondence is arranged in web connecting members (24) pectination opening, and is kept and web connecting members (24) edge
It flushes;Web connection reinforcement part (26) is mounted on multiple pads (25) and web connecting members (24) top.Finger-type band plate (27), L
Type faulted-stage angle section (28) is installed on successively on web connecting members (24), is connected with lower frame (22), with web connecting members (24) downside
It aligns at edge.
2. faulted-stage mount structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The abdomen at the symmetrical centre of left and right lower frame (22) back
Connecting plate (35) is installed, left and right L-type faulted-stage angle section (28) is being overlapped on connecting plate respectively close to one end at symmetrical centre on plate
(35) on, finally it is overlapped on left and right L-type faulted-stage angle section (28) and is connected by V-type connector (36) again;Left and right sides upper ledge (21)
Interior edge strip (21b) by be across edge strip on keel bar interior edge strip attachment angle (31) connect.
3. faulted-stage mount structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Left and right sides upper ledge (21) web is by being distributed in
The web connection column (34) of keel beam web both sides clamps connection in the form of back-to-back;The left and right faulted-stage of both sides upper ledge (21)
Edge strip (21c) is connected by faulted-stage edge strip joint angle box (32) left and right, and faulted-stage edge strip joint angle box (32) stile is by the keel soffit of girder
Board clamping and for example, by the fasteners such as high locked bolts is drawn to connect, another side is connected respectively with left and right faulted-stage edge strip (21c).Together
Reason, the hull bottom edge strip of left and right sides lower frame (22) are connected by hull bottom edge strip joint angle box (33).
4. faulted-stage mount structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The left right half frame (20,20 ') has a row side
Shape open-celled structure is arranged along the faulted-stage edge strip (21c) of upper ledge (21).
5. faulted-stage mount structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper ledge (21) is equipped with multiple reinforcing ribs.
6. faulted-stage mount structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The overhanging bridging arrangement of the upper ledge (21)
(21a) back is equipped with design of sinking, and depth of sinking is identical with lower frame (22) web thickness.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711055211.5A CN108082474B (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | Broken-step frame structure of seaplane |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711055211.5A CN108082474B (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | Broken-step frame structure of seaplane |
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CN108082474A true CN108082474A (en) | 2018-05-29 |
CN108082474B CN108082474B (en) | 2022-11-18 |
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ID=62170681
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CN201711055211.5A Active CN108082474B (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | Broken-step frame structure of seaplane |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109720541A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-05-07 | 中航通飞研究院有限公司 | A kind of seaplane faulted-stage force transferring structure and aircraft |
CN112357046A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-02-12 | 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 | Keel beam structure for aviation aircraft, construction method of keel beam structure and aviation aircraft |
CN113911314A (en) * | 2021-11-16 | 2022-01-11 | 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 | Keel beam edge strip connecting structure and mounting method thereof |
CN117184404A (en) * | 2023-11-07 | 2023-12-08 | 北京航空航天大学 | High-efficiency reinforced thin-wall tubular beam suitable for ultra-low wing-loaded aircraft |
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CN203528820U (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2014-04-09 | 中航通飞研究院有限公司 | Large-scale fire extinguishing amphibious airplane |
CN104229121A (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2014-12-24 | 波音公司 | Symmetric wing rib with center plane fastened shear ties |
WO2015142171A1 (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2015-09-24 | Gtm Holding B.V. | Primary structure connecting element for aircraft and method for manufacturing the connecting element |
CN206437192U (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-08-25 | 中航通飞研究院有限公司 | It is a kind of rimless without beam composite fuselage big opening reinforcing frame |
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US6364250B1 (en) * | 1998-09-25 | 2002-04-02 | Daimlerchrysler Aerospace Airbus Gmbh | Shell component for an aircraft fuselage and method of manufacturing the same |
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CN203528820U (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2014-04-09 | 中航通飞研究院有限公司 | Large-scale fire extinguishing amphibious airplane |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109720541A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-05-07 | 中航通飞研究院有限公司 | A kind of seaplane faulted-stage force transferring structure and aircraft |
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CN113911314A (en) * | 2021-11-16 | 2022-01-11 | 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 | Keel beam edge strip connecting structure and mounting method thereof |
CN113911314B (en) * | 2021-11-16 | 2024-04-16 | 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 | Keel beam edge strip connection structure and installation method thereof |
CN117184404A (en) * | 2023-11-07 | 2023-12-08 | 北京航空航天大学 | High-efficiency reinforced thin-wall tubular beam suitable for ultra-low wing-loaded aircraft |
CN117184404B (en) * | 2023-11-07 | 2024-01-12 | 北京航空航天大学 | High-efficiency reinforced thin-wall tubular beam suitable for ultra-low wing-loaded aircraft |
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Effective date of registration: 20221024 Address after: 519040 building 201, 999 Jinhai Middle Road, Jinwan District, Zhuhai City, Guangdong Province Applicant after: SOUTH CHINA AIRCRAFT INDUSTRY CO., LTD. OF CHINA AVIATION INDUSTRY GENERAL AIRCRAFT Co.,Ltd. Address before: 519040 AVIC Tongfei industrial base, aviation industrial park, Jinwan District, Zhuhai City, Guangdong Province Applicant before: R&D INSTITUTE OF CHINA AVIATION INDUSTRY GENERAL AIRCRAFT Co.,Ltd. |
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