CN108082236A - A kind of river water detection Surface water sample harvester and its manufacture and acquisition method - Google Patents
A kind of river water detection Surface water sample harvester and its manufacture and acquisition method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108082236A CN108082236A CN201711441022.1A CN201711441022A CN108082236A CN 108082236 A CN108082236 A CN 108082236A CN 201711441022 A CN201711441022 A CN 201711441022A CN 108082236 A CN108082236 A CN 108082236A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- conically shaped
- pedestal
- river water
- button
- motor
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B3/00—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
- B62B3/02—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving parts being adjustable, collapsible, attachable, detachable or convertible
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/10—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
Abstract
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of collection effect it is good, easily superficial water is sampled, the high river water detection Surface water sample harvester of the testing result to river water, work efficiency can be improved.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides such a river water detection Surface water sample harvesters, include cart, electric roller, strut, sliding block, pedestal, the first button, first support, the first motor, left shaft holder, right axle bearing, second support etc.；Cart top horizontal is evenly spaced to be equipped with electric roller, and cart front side vertical is equipped with strut, and strut upper end is connected with sliding block.A kind of river water detection Surface water sample harvester provided by the present invention, is acquired river water Surface water sample by using conically shaped, and the bottom of conically shaped is provided with taper pouring weight.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Surface water sample harvester more particularly to a kind of river water detection Surface water sample harvesters
And its manufacture and acquisition method.
Background technology
Detection：The technical performance index specified with specified method verification test certain object (gas, liquid, solid).
Suitable for the performance rating of various industries scope, such as：Civil construction project, water conservancy, food, chemistry, environment, machinery, machine etc.
Deng.
Water sample：Refer to examine various defined features in water body, discontinuously or continuously taken out from specific water body
A representational part.Divide from the sampling time, instantaneous water sample and mixed sample can be divided into；Divide from sampled concentrations, it can
It is divided into Surface water sample, middle level water sample and bottom water sample；From test event point, water quality water sample and biological water sample can be divided into.Water sample
Representativeness is to analyze the premise of test accuracy and evaluation conclusion reliability, and in order to ensure the representativeness of water sample, it is necessary to it selects
Representative monitoring section or monitoring site, the method for sampling of code requirement gather sample within the defined period, and
In time, effectively gathered water sample is stabilized.
The seriously polluted environment for affecting its periphery of quality of river water, also affects people’s lives environment, therefore the inspection of river water
Survey can in time administer river, prevent pollution of estuary from further aggravating.It needs to carry out river water before river water is detected
Sampling, existing Surface water sample harvester there are collection effect it is poor, be difficult to be sampled superficial water, so as to influencing to river water
Testing result, the shortcomings that work efficiency is low, therefore a kind of collection effect is good, easily superficial water is taken there is an urgent need for researching and developing
Sample can improve the high river water detection Surface water sample harvester of the testing result to river water, work efficiency.
The content of the invention
The present invention in order to overcome existing Surface water sample harvester there are collection effect it is poor, be difficult to take superficial water
Sample, so as to influence the testing result to river water, the shortcomings that work efficiency is low, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one
Kind collection effect is good, easily superficial water is sampled, can improve the high river water inspection of the testing result to river water, work efficiency
It surveys with Surface water sample harvester.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a river water detection Surface water sample harvester,
Include cart, electric roller, strut, sliding block, pedestal, the first button, first support, the first motor, left shaft holder, right bearing
Seat, second support, reel, bracing wire, top plate, first pulley, second pulley, conically shaped, fixed plate, kickboard, the second button, into
Water pipe and taper pouring weight, cart top horizontal is evenly spaced to be equipped with electric roller, and cart front side vertical is equipped with strut, on strut
End is connected with sliding block, and electric roller top horizontal is equipped with pedestal, is equipped with sliding slot in pedestal, sliding block is located in sliding slot, sliding block and cunning
Slot is engaged, and the first button is symmetrically installed on the side wall of the left and right sides in sliding slot, and the first button is located at two side of left and right of sliding block,
First button has circuit to be connected with electric roller, and base top is equipped with first support, the first motor, left bearing successively from left to right
Seat, right axle bearing and second support, are horizontally installed with reel between left shaft holder and right axle bearing, the left end of reel and the
The output shaft of one motor is connected, and is wound with bracing wire on reel, and the top horizontal of first support and second support is equipped with top plate, top
The first wire guide and the second wire guide are provided on plate, the first wire guide is located at the left of the second wire guide, the first conducting wire hole site
Top plate at the top of be equipped with first pulley, be equipped with second pulley at the top of the top plate of the second conducting wire hole site, the tail end of bracing wire is through the
One wire guide around first pulley and second pulley, is then passed through the second wire guide, and the tail end of bracing wire is connected with conically shaped vertically,
The lateral wall of conically shaped is equipped with fixed plate, kickboard and water inlet pipe, and fixed plate is located at the top of kickboard, one end of fixed plate and taper
The lateral wall of cylinder is fixedly connected, and one end of kickboard and the lateral wall of conically shaped are articulated and connected, and the bottom of fixed plate is equipped with second
Button, the second button have circuit to be connected with the first motor, and water inlet pipe is connected with conically shaped, and conically shaped bottom is equipped with taper weight
Block, taper pouring weight coordinate with conically shaped bottom.
Preferably, fixture block and supporting rod have been further included, base bottom left side is evenly spaced to be equipped with groove, cart bottom, right
Side is equipped with fixture block, and cart right end is hingedly connected with supporting rod, and supporting rod is engaged with fixture block.
Preferably, cylinder and guide sleeve have been further included, the right flank of second support is horizontal to be equipped with cylinder, on the telescopic rod of cylinder
Guide sleeve is connected with, bracing wire is located in guide sleeve.
Preferably, the first motor is servomotor；Preferably, taper pouring weight is stone；Preferably, the material of pedestal is
Q235 steel.
The invention also discloses a kind of manufacturing methods of river water detection Surface water sample harvester, which is characterized in that bag
Include following steps：
(1) cart equipped with handlebar, rectangular base plate and wheel is provided, in the evenly spaced setting of car bottom plate upper level
Electric roller sets strut in cart front side vertical, and in strut upper end connection sliding block, bottom is set in electric roller top horizontal
Seat, the evenly spaced setting groove on the left of base bottom set sliding slot in pedestal, sliding block, sliding block and cunning are equipped in sliding slot
Slot is engaged, and the first button is symmetrically installed on the side wall of the left and right sides in sliding slot, and the first button is located at two side of left and right of sliding block,
First button is connected with electric roller circuit；Supporting rod is hingedly connected in cart right end, supporting rod is engaged with fixture block.
(2) first support, the first motor, left shaft holder, right axle bearing and the are equipped with successively from left to right in base top
Two stents are horizontally mounted the output shaft of reel, the left end of reel and the first motor between left shaft holder and right axle bearing
It is connected, bracing wire is wound on reel, top plate is set in the top horizontal of first support and second support, the is opened up on top plate
One wire guide and the second wire guide, the first wire guide are located at the left of the second wire guide, the Roof in the first conducting wire hole site
Portion sets first pulley, and second pulley is set at the top of the top plate of the second conducting wire hole site, horizontal in the right flank of second support
Cylinder is set, guide sleeve is connected on the telescopic rod of cylinder.
(3) tail end of bracing wire passes through the first wire guide, around first pulley and second pulley, is then passed through the second wire guide,
Guide sleeve is then passed through, the tail end of bracing wire connects conically shaped vertically, and the lateral wall of conically shaped is equipped with fixed plate, kickboard and water inlet pipe, Gu
Fixed board is located at the top of kickboard, and one end of fixed plate is fixedly connected with the lateral wall of conically shaped, one end of kickboard and conically shaped
Lateral wall is articulated and connected, and the second button is installed in the bottom of fixed plate, and the second button is connected with the first motor circuit, water inlet pipe and
Conically shaped is connected, and conically shaped bottom is equipped with taper pouring weight, and taper pouring weight coordinates with conically shaped bottom.
The invention also discloses a kind of acquisition methods of river water detection Surface water sample harvester, which is characterized in that bag
Include following steps：
(1) first cart is pushed into need beside the river water that detects, starts electric roller and rotate clockwise, drive pedestal to
It moves right, pedestal moves right, and component moves right thereon for drive, electronic when the first button of sliding block left touches sliding block
Idler wheel stopping rotates clockwise, at this point, conically shaped is located at compared on the river water water surface in centre position.
(2) start the first motor to rotate counterclockwise, the first motor, which rotates counterclockwise, releases bracing wire, and conically shaped is by taper weight
It moves downward under the gravity of block, will be moved upwards when kickboard is contacted with river water surface, touched when kickboard moves upwards
During the second button, the stopping of the first motor rotates counterclockwise, at this point, river water is entered by water inlet pipe in conically shaped.
(3) plumbness, acquisition river water surface layer are kept below horizontal plane in the gravity inferior pyramidal cylinder of taper pouring weight
Water sample after gathering a period of time, starts the first motor and rotates clockwise, the first motor, which rotates clockwise, rolls bracing wire, bracing wire
Conically shaped is pulled to move upwards, when conically shaped is drawn out river water surface completely, closes the first motor.
(4) start electric roller rotate counterclockwise, drive pedestal be moved to the left, pedestal be moved to the left drive thereon component to
Move left, when the first button of sliding block right touches sliding block, electric roller stopping rotate counterclockwise, at this time pedestal and its
Upper-part returns to original position, by gathering the Surface water sample detected is needed to pour out.
It is evenly spaced on the left of base bottom to be equipped with groove, cart bottom right because having further included fixture block and supporting rod
Equipped with fixture block, cart right end is hingedly connected with supporting rod, and supporting rod is engaged with fixture block, during using the present invention, works as bottom
After seat moves right to certain position, staff can take out supporting rod from fixture block, then by supporting rod inserted base bottom
In set groove, so just play the role of support base, make the present invention during river water Surface water sample is gathered more
Add steady.
Because having further included cylinder and guide sleeve, the right flank of second support is horizontal to be equipped with cylinder, connects on the telescopic rod of cylinder
Guide sleeve is connected to, bracing wire is located in guide sleeve, starts cylinder elongation, bracing wire and conically shaped is driven to move right, and starts cylinder and shortens,
Bracing wire and conically shaped is driven to be moved to the left, so more convenient adjusting needs to gather the position of river water Surface water sample, and bores
When shape cylinder moves downward, bracing wire slide downward in guide sleeve can be such that conically shaped more smoothly enters in river water, will not mix
River water.
Because the first motor is servomotor, servomotor can preferably control rotating speed, make operation more steady.
Because taper pouring weight is stone, stone will not polluted river water, so as to avoid in acquisition river water Surface water sample
Water quality is influenced in the process.
Because the material of pedestal is Q235 steel, Q235 steel is corrosion-resistant, and load-bearing capacity is strong so that the service life of pedestal
It is longer.
A kind of river water detection Surface water sample harvester provided by the present invention, by using conically shaped to river water surface layer
Water sample is acquired, and the bottom of conically shaped is provided with taper pouring weight, can be reduced caused by entering in conically shaped in river water
Concussion, can be such that conically shaped is not floated up below horizontal plane, and keep vertical configuration under the gravity of taper pouring weight
State makes smoothly collect required water sample during river water Surface water sample is gathered, so as to reach collection effect
It is good, easily superficial water is sampled, the high effect of the testing result to river water, work efficiency can be improved.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is second of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the third main structure diagram of the present invention.
Mark in attached drawing for：1- carts, 2- electric rollers, 3- struts, 4- sliding blocks, 5- pedestals, 6- sliding slots, 7- first are pressed
Button, 8- first supports, the first motors of 9-, 10- left shaft holders, 11- right axle bearings, 12- second supports, 13- reels, 14- are drawn
Line, 15- top plates, the first wire guides of 16-, the second wire guides of 17-, 18- first pulleys, 19- second pulleys, 20- conically shapeds, 21-
Fixed plate, 22- kickboards, the second buttons of 23-, 24- water inlet pipes, 25- taper pouring weights, 26- grooves, 27- fixture blocks, 28- supporting rods,
29- cylinders, 30- guide sleeves.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of river water detection Surface water sample harvester, as shown in Figs. 1-3, includes cart 1, electric roller 2, strut
3rd, sliding block 4, pedestal 5, the first button 7, first support 8, the first motor 9, left shaft holder 10, right axle bearing 11, second support 12,
Reel 13, bracing wire 14, top plate 15, first pulley 18, second pulley 19, conically shaped 20, fixed plate 21, kickboard 22, second are pressed
Button 23, water inlet pipe 24 and taper pouring weight 25,1 top horizontal of cart is evenly spaced to be equipped with electric roller 2,1 front side vertical of cart
Equipped with strut 3,3 upper end of strut is connected with sliding block 4, and 2 top horizontal of electric roller is equipped with pedestal 5, and sliding slot 6 is equipped in pedestal 5, sliding
Block 4 is located in sliding slot 6, and sliding block 4 is engaged with sliding slot 6, and the first button 7 is symmetrically installed on the side wall of the left and right sides in sliding slot 6,
First button 7 is located at two side of left and right of sliding block 4, and the first button 7 has circuit to be connected with electric roller 2, and 5 top of pedestal is from left to right
First support 8, the first motor 9, left shaft holder 10, right axle bearing 11 and second support 12, left shaft holder 10 and the right side are equipped with successively
Reel 13 is horizontally installed between bearing block 11, the left end of reel 13 is connected with the output shaft of the first motor 9, reel
It is wound with bracing wire 14 on 13, the top horizontal of first support 8 and second support 12 is equipped with top plate 15, and the first conducting wire is provided on top plate 15
16 and second wire guide 17 of hole, the first wire guide 16 are located at the left of the second wire guide 17, the top plate of 16 position of the first wire guide
15 tops are equipped with first pulley 18, and 15 top of top plate of 17 position of the second wire guide is equipped with second pulley 19, the tail end of bracing wire 14
Through the first wire guide 16, around first pulley 18 and second pulley 19, the second wire guide 17 is then passed through, the tail end of bracing wire 14 erects
Direct-connected to be connected to conically shaped 20, the lateral wall of conically shaped 20 is equipped with fixed plate 21, kickboard 22 and water inlet pipe 24, and fixed plate 21 is located at floating
The top of plate 22, one end of fixed plate 21 are fixedly connected with the lateral wall of conically shaped 20, one end and the conically shaped 20 of kickboard 22
Lateral wall is articulated and connected, and the bottom of fixed plate 21 is equipped with the second button 23, and the second button 23 and the first motor 9 have circuit company
It connects, water inlet pipe 24 is connected with conically shaped 20, and 20 bottom of conically shaped is equipped with taper pouring weight 25, taper pouring weight 25 and 20 bottom of conically shaped
Portion coordinates.
Fixture block 27 and supporting rod 28 are further included, 5 bottom left of pedestal is evenly spaced to be equipped with groove 26,1 bottom of cart
Right side is equipped with fixture block 27, and 1 right end of cart is hingedly connected with supporting rod 28, and supporting rod 28 is engaged with fixture block 27.
Cylinder 29 and guide sleeve 30 are further included, the right flank of second support 12 is horizontal to be equipped with cylinder 29, and cylinder 29 stretches
Guide sleeve 30 is connected on bar, bracing wire 14 is located in guide sleeve 30.
First motor 9 is servomotor, and taper pouring weight 25 is stone, and the material of pedestal 5 is Q235 steel.
The present embodiment also discloses a kind of manufacturing method of river water detection Surface water sample harvester, which is characterized in that
Include the following steps：
(1) cart 1 equipped with handlebar, rectangular base plate and wheel is provided, is set car bottom plate upper level is evenly spaced
Electric roller 2 is put, strut 3 is set in 1 front side vertical of cart, in 3 upper end connection sliding block 4 of strut, in 2 top horizontal of electric roller
Pedestal 5 is set, in the evenly spaced setting groove 26 of 5 bottom left of pedestal, sliding slot 6 in pedestal 5 is set, is equipped in sliding slot 6
Sliding block 4, sliding block 4 are engaged with sliding slot 6, and the first button 7, the first button 7 are symmetrically installed on the side wall of the left and right sides in sliding slot 6
Positioned at two side of the left and right of sliding block 4, the first button 7 is connected with 2 circuit of electric roller；Supporting rod is hingedly connected in 1 right end of cart
28, supporting rod 28 is engaged with fixture block 27.
(2) first support 8, the first motor 9, left shaft holder 10, right axle bearing are equipped with successively from left to right at 5 top of pedestal
11 and second support 12, be horizontally mounted reel 13 between left shaft holder 10 and right axle bearing 11, the left end of reel 13 with
The output shaft of first motor 9 is connected, and bracing wire 14 is wound on reel 13, in the top water of first support 8 and second support 12
It is flat that top plate 15 is set, the first wire guide 16 and the second wire guide 17 are opened up on top plate 15, the first wire guide 16 is led positioned at second
The left of string holes 17 sets first pulley 18, in 17 position of the second wire guide at 15 top of top plate of 16 position of the first wire guide
The top of top plate 15 second pulley 19 is set, cylinder 29 is horizontally disposed in the right flank of second support 12, in the flexible of cylinder 29
Guide sleeve 30 is connected on bar.
(3) tail end of bracing wire 14 passes through the first wire guide 16, around first pulley 18 and second pulley 19, is then passed through second
Wire guide 17 is then passed through guide sleeve 30, and the tail end of bracing wire 14 connects conically shaped 20 vertically, and the lateral wall of conically shaped 20 is equipped with fixed plate
21st, kickboard 22 and water inlet pipe 24, fixed plate 21 are located at the top of kickboard 22, one end of fixed plate 21 and the lateral wall of conically shaped 20
It is fixedly connected, one end of kickboard 22 is articulated and connected with the lateral wall of conically shaped 20, and the second button is installed in the bottom of fixed plate 21
23, the second button 23 is connected with 9 circuit of the first motor, and water inlet pipe 24 is connected with conically shaped 20, and 20 bottom of conically shaped is equipped with cone
Shape pouring weight 25, taper pouring weight 25 coordinate with 20 bottom of conically shaped.
The present embodiment also discloses a kind of acquisition method of river water detection Surface water sample harvester, which is characterized in that
Include the following steps：
(1) first cart 1 is pushed into need beside the river water detected, starts electric roller 2 and rotate clockwise, drive pedestal
5 move right, and pedestal 5 moves right, and component moves right thereon for drive, when the first button 7 of 4 left of sliding block touches sliding block 4
When, the stopping of electric roller 2 rotates clockwise, at this point, conically shaped 20 is located at compared on the river water water surface in centre position.
(2) start the first motor 9 rotate counterclockwise, the first motor 9, which rotates counterclockwise, releases bracing wire 14, conically shaped 20 by
Move downward under the gravity of taper pouring weight 25, will be moved upwards when kickboard 22 is contacted with river water surface, when kickboard 22 to
When upper motion contact is to the second button 23, the stopping of the first motor 9 rotates counterclockwise, and is bored at this point, river water is entered by water inlet pipe 24
In shape cylinder 20.
(3) plumbness is kept below horizontal plane in the gravity inferior pyramidal cylinder 20 of taper pouring weight 25, gathers river water
Surface water sample after gathering a period of time, starts the first motor 9 and rotates clockwise, the first motor 9 is rotated clockwise bracing wire volume 14
It rises, bracing wire 14 pulls conically shaped 20 to move upwards, and when conically shaped 20 is drawn out river water surface completely, closes the first motor 9.
(4) start electric roller 2 to rotate counterclockwise, pedestal 5 is driven to be moved to the left, pedestal 5 is moved to the left drive its upper part
Part is moved to the left, and when the first button 7 of 4 right of sliding block touches sliding block 4, the stopping of electric roller 2 rotates counterclockwise, at this time bottom
Seat 5 and component returns to original position thereon will gather the Surface water sample that needs detect and pour out.
Because having further included fixture block 27 and supporting rod 28,5 bottom left of pedestal is evenly spaced to be equipped with groove 26, cart 1
Bottom right is equipped with fixture block 27, and 1 right end of cart is hingedly connected with supporting rod 28, and supporting rod 28 is engaged with fixture block 27, uses this
During invention, after pedestal 5 moves right to certain position, staff can take out supporting rod 28 from fixture block 27,
Again by the groove 26 set by 28 inserted base of supporting rod, 5 bottom, so just play the role of support base 5, make the present invention
It is more steady during river water Surface water sample is gathered.
Because having further included cylinder 29 and guide sleeve 30, the right flank of second support 12 is horizontal to be equipped with cylinder 29, cylinder 29
Guide sleeve 30 is connected on telescopic rod, bracing wire 14 is located in guide sleeve 30, starts cylinder 29 and extends, drives bracing wire 14 and conically shaped 20
It moves right, starts cylinder 29 and shorten, bracing wire 14 and conically shaped 20 is driven to be moved to the left, so more convenient adjust needs to adopt
Collect the position of river water Surface water sample, and when conically shaped 20 moves downward, the slide downward in guide sleeve 30 of bracing wire 14 can make cone
Shape cylinder 20 more smoothly enters in river water, will not mix river water.
Because the first motor 9 is servomotor, servomotor can preferably control rotating speed, make operation more steady.
Because taper pouring weight 25 be stone, stone will not polluted river water, so as to avoid acquisition river water Surface water sample
During influence water quality.
Because the material of pedestal 5 is Q235 steel, Q235 steel is corrosion-resistant, and load-bearing capacity is strong so that pedestal 5 uses year
It limits longer.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of river water detection Surface water sample harvester, which is characterized in that include cart (1), electric roller (2), branch
Bar (3), sliding block (4), pedestal (5), the first button (7), first support (8), the first motor (9), left shaft holder (10), right bearing
Seat (11), second support (12), reel (13), bracing wire (14), top plate (15), first pulley (18), second pulley (19), cone
Shape cylinder (20), fixed plate (21), kickboard (22), the second button (23), water inlet pipe (24) and taper pouring weight (25), cart (1) top
Portion horizontal homogeneous interval is equipped with electric roller (2), and cart (1) front side vertical is equipped with strut (3), and strut (3) upper end is connected with
Sliding block (4), electric roller (2) top horizontal are equipped with pedestal (5), are equipped with sliding slot (6) in pedestal (5), sliding block (4) is located at sliding slot
(6) in, sliding block (4) is engaged with sliding slot (6), and the first button (7) is symmetrically installed on the side wall of the left and right sides in sliding slot (6),
First button (7) is located at two side of left and right of sliding block (4), and the first button (7) has circuit to be connected with electric roller (2), pedestal (5) top
Portion is equipped with first support (8), the first motor (9), left shaft holder (10), right axle bearing (11) and second support successively from left to right
(12), reel (13), the left end of reel (13) and are horizontally installed between left shaft holder (10) and right axle bearing (11)
The output shaft of one motor (9) is connected, and is wound with bracing wire (14) on reel (13), first support (8) and second support (12)
Top horizontal is equipped with top plate (15), and the first wire guide (16) and the second wire guide (17), the first wire guide are provided on top plate (15)
(16) it is located at the left of the second wire guide (17), first pulley is equipped at the top of the top plate (15) of the first wire guide (16) position
(18), second pulley (19) is equipped at the top of the top plate (15) of the second wire guide (17) position, the tail end of bracing wire (14) passes through first
Wire guide (16) around first pulley (18) and second pulley (19), is then passed through the second wire guide (17), the tail end of bracing wire (14)
Vertical to be connected with conically shaped (20), the lateral wall of conically shaped (20) is equipped with fixed plate (21), kickboard (22) and water inlet pipe (24), Gu
Fixed board (21) is located at the top of kickboard (22), and one end of fixed plate (21) is fixedly connected with the lateral wall of conically shaped (20), kickboard
(22) one end and the lateral wall of conically shaped (20) are articulated and connected, and the bottom of fixed plate (21) is equipped with the second button (23), the
Two buttons (23) have circuit to be connected with the first motor (9), and water inlet pipe (24) is connected with conically shaped (20), conically shaped (20) bottom
Equipped with taper pouring weight (25), taper pouring weight (25) coordinates with conically shaped (20) bottom.
2. a kind of river water detection Surface water sample harvester according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further included card
Block (27) and supporting rod (28), pedestal (5) bottom left is evenly spaced to be equipped with groove (26), and cart (1) bottom right is equipped with
Fixture block (27), cart (1) right end are hingedly connected with supporting rod (28), and supporting rod (28) is engaged with fixture block (27).
3. a kind of river water detection Surface water sample harvester according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further included gas
Cylinder (29) and guide sleeve (30), the right flank of second support (12) is horizontal to be equipped with cylinder (29), is connected on the telescopic rod of cylinder (29)
There is guide sleeve (30), bracing wire (14) is located in guide sleeve (30).
A kind of 4. river water detection Surface water sample harvester according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first motor
(9) it is servomotor.
A kind of 5. river water detection Surface water sample harvester according to claim 1, which is characterized in that taper pouring weight
(25) it is stone.
6. a kind of river water detection Surface water sample harvester according to claim 1, which is characterized in that pedestal (5)
Material is Q235 steel.
7. a kind of manufacturing method of river water detection Surface water sample harvester according to claim 1-6, feature exist
In including the following steps：
1) cart (1) equipped with handlebar, rectangular base plate and wheel is provided, in the evenly spaced setting electricity of car bottom plate upper level
Dynamic idler wheel (2) sets strut (3) in cart (1) front side vertical, in strut (3) upper end connection sliding block (4), in electric roller (2)
Top horizontal sets pedestal (5), in the evenly spaced setting groove (26) of pedestal (5) bottom left, sets and slides in pedestal (5)
Slot (6), sliding slot (6) is interior to be equipped with sliding block (4), and sliding block (4) is engaged with sliding slot (6), in sliding slot (6) on the side wall of the left and right sides
The first button (7) is symmetrically installed, the first button (7) is located at two side of left and right of sliding block (4), the first button (7) and electric roller (2)
Circuit connects；Supporting rod (28) is hingedly connected in cart (1) right end, supporting rod (28) is engaged with fixture block (27),
2) first support (8), the first motor (9), left shaft holder (10), right axle are equipped with successively from left to right at the top of pedestal (5)
Bearing (11) and second support (12) are horizontally mounted reel (13) between left shaft holder (10) and right axle bearing (11), around
The left end of spool (13) is connected with the output shaft of the first motor (9), bracing wire (14) is wound on reel (13), in first support
(8) and the top horizontal of second support (12) sets top plate (15), and the first wire guide (16) and second are opened up on top plate (15)
Wire guide (17), the first wire guide (16) are located at the left of the second wire guide (17), the top plate in the first wire guide (16) position
(15) top sets first pulley (18), and second pulley (19) is set at the top of the top plate (15) of the second wire guide (17) position,
Cylinder (29) is horizontally disposed in the right flank of second support (12), guide sleeve (30) is connected on the telescopic rod of cylinder (29)；
3) tail end of bracing wire (14) passes through the first wire guide (16), around first pulley (18) and second pulley (19), is then passed through
Second wire guide (17), is then passed through guide sleeve (30), and the tail end of bracing wire (14) connects conically shaped (20) vertically, conically shaped (20) it is outer
Side wall is equipped with fixed plate (21), kickboard (22) and water inlet pipe (24), and fixed plate (21) is located at the top of kickboard (22), fixed plate
(21) one end is fixedly connected with the lateral wall of conically shaped (20), and one end of kickboard (22) and the lateral wall of conically shaped (20) are hinged
Connection installs the second button (23) in the bottom of fixed plate (21), and the second button (23) is connected with the first motor (9) circuit, into
Water pipe (24) is connected with conically shaped (20), and conically shaped (20) bottom is equipped with taper pouring weight (25), taper pouring weight (25) and taper
The cooperation of cylinder (20) bottom.
8. a kind of acquisition method of river water detection Surface water sample harvester according to claim 1-7, feature exist
In including the following steps：
1) first cart (1) is pushed into need beside the river water detected, starts electric roller (2) and rotate clockwise, drive pedestal
(5) move right, pedestal (5) moves right, and component moves right thereon for drive, when first button (7) of sliding block (4) left touches
When encountering sliding block (4), electric roller stopping rotates clockwise, at this point, conically shaped (20) is located at the river water water surface compared with centre position
On；
2) start the first motor (9) to rotate counterclockwise, the first motor (9), which rotates counterclockwise, releases bracing wire (14), conically shaped
(20) being moved downward under by the gravity of taper pouring weight (25), kickboard (22) will move upwards when being contacted with river water surface,
When kickboard (22), which moves upwards, touches the second button (23), the first motor (9) stopping rotates counterclockwise, at this point, river water leads to
It is interior into conically shaped (20) to cross water inlet pipe (24)；
3) plumbness is kept below horizontal plane in the gravity inferior pyramidal cylinder (20) of taper pouring weight (25), gathers river water table
Layer water sample after gathering a period of time, starts the first motor (9) and rotates clockwise, the first motor (9) is rotated clockwise bracing wire
(14) roll, bracing wire (14) pulls conically shaped (20) to move upwards, and when conically shaped (20) is drawn out river water surface completely, closes
First motor (9)；
4) start electric roller (2) to rotate counterclockwise, pedestal (5) is driven to be moved to the left, pedestal (5) is moved to the left drive its upper part
Part is moved to the left, and when first button (7) of sliding block (4) right touches sliding block (4), electric roller (2) stops turning counterclockwise
Dynamic, pedestal (5) and component returns to original position thereon at this time will gather the Surface water sample that needs detect and pour out.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711441022.1A CN108082236A (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | A kind of river water detection Surface water sample harvester and its manufacture and acquisition method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711441022.1A CN108082236A (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | A kind of river water detection Surface water sample harvester and its manufacture and acquisition method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108082236A true CN108082236A (en) | 2018-05-29 |
Family
ID=62179582
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711441022.1A Withdrawn CN108082236A (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | A kind of river water detection Surface water sample harvester and its manufacture and acquisition method |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108082236A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109540604A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-03-29 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 | A kind of water quality detection water sample multilayer sampling device |
| CN115367022A (en) * | 2022-09-13 | 2022-11-22 | 陈博 | Water pollution analysis and prediction device |
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| CN206710154U (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-12-05 | 湖北省公信检测服务有限公司 | A kind of environmental project detects sampler with water quality |
| CN207875697U (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-09-18 | 南京萃智水利科技有限公司 | A kind of river water detection Surface water sample harvester |
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| GB1222184A (en) * | 1968-03-12 | 1971-02-10 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Improvements in and relating to a water-sampling apparatus |
| CN205593926U (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-09-21 | 浙江新联园林建设有限公司 | Quick detection device of river for bridge |
| CN106323692A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-01-11 | 岑溪市东正动力科技开发有限公司 | Hydrogeological investigation water source sampling detection device |
| CN106872216A (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2017-06-20 | 刘世荣 | A kind of sewage quality detection sampler |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109540604A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-03-29 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 | A kind of water quality detection water sample multilayer sampling device |
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| CN115367022A (en) * | 2022-09-13 | 2022-11-22 | 陈博 | Water pollution analysis and prediction device |
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Application publication date: 20180529 |