CN108082111A - Interior life detecting system - Google Patents

Interior life detecting system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108082111A
CN108082111A CN201711411293.2A CN201711411293A CN108082111A CN 108082111 A CN108082111 A CN 108082111A CN 201711411293 A CN201711411293 A CN 201711411293A CN 108082111 A CN108082111 A CN 108082111A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
microprocessor
interior
formaldehyde
value
concentration
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711411293.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈泽坚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Atech Automotive Wuhu Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Atech Automotive Wuhu Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Atech Automotive Wuhu Co Ltd filed Critical Atech Automotive Wuhu Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711411293.2A priority Critical patent/CN108082111A/en
Publication of CN108082111A publication Critical patent/CN108082111A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/01Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents
    • B60R21/015Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents including means for detecting the presence or position of passengers, passenger seats or child seats, and the related safety parameters therefor, e.g. speed or timing of airbag inflation in relation to occupant position or seat belt use
    • B60R21/01512Passenger detection systems
    • B60R21/0153Passenger detection systems using field detection presence sensors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/00642Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
    • B60H1/00735Control systems or circuits characterised by their input, i.e. by the detection, measurement or calculation of particular conditions, e.g. signal treatment, dynamic models
    • B60H1/008Control systems or circuits characterised by their input, i.e. by the detection, measurement or calculation of particular conditions, e.g. signal treatment, dynamic models the input being air quality
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/02Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/70Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
    • E05F15/72Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to emergency conditions, e.g. fire
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L17/00Speaker identification or verification techniques
    • G10L17/26Recognition of special voice characteristics, e.g. for use in lie detectors; Recognition of animal voices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L25/00Speech or voice analysis techniques not restricted to a single one of groups G10L15/00 - G10L21/00
    • G10L25/48Speech or voice analysis techniques not restricted to a single one of groups G10L15/00 - G10L21/00 specially adapted for particular use
    • G10L25/51Speech or voice analysis techniques not restricted to a single one of groups G10L15/00 - G10L21/00 specially adapted for particular use for comparison or discrimination
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/12Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements
    • H04W4/14Short messaging services, e.g. short message services [SMS] or unstructured supplementary service data [USSD]

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Computational Linguistics (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is suitable for automobile monitoring technical field, provides a kind of interior life detecting system, including:MIC voice operated sensors, oxygen sensor, temperature sensor and the formaldehyde sensor being connected with signal processing circuit are equal, the microprocessor being connected with signal processing circuit, the CAN transceiver being connected with microprocessor;When microprocessor detects that speed is zero by CAN transceiver, and vehicle is when being in armed state, driving MIC voice operated sensors are detected interior sound, detection voice signal is sent to microprocessor by signal processing circuit, microprocessor detects that human or animal exists, driving temperature sensor, oxygen sensor and formaldehyde sensor are respectively to vehicle interior temperature, oxygen concentration and concentration of formaldehyde are detected, and it is sent to microprocessor, microprocessor is based on vehicle interior temperature value, interior oxygen density value and interior concentration of formaldehyde value send reminding short message to car owner, car owner is reminded by way of short breath system, car has the life entity left.

Description

Interior life detecting system
Technical field
The invention belongs to automobile monitoring technical fields, provide a kind of interior life monitoring system.
Background technology
Modern society, people come and go hurriedly, and often have children's (pet, important item) to pass into silence the situation in automobile, It is particularly interior sleep soundly children because after by delay car locking it is internal can not open the door due to the phenomena of mortality is caused to have a generation more, therefore there is an urgent need for It is improved to reduce the incidence of such accident to current automobile.
The content of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of interior life monitoring system, it is intended to solve human or animal and be detained for a long time in the car And the problem of causing danger.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of interior life monitoring system, which includes:
Microprocessor, CAN transceiver, signal processing circuit, MIC voice operated sensors, oxygen sensor, temperature sensor and Formaldehyde sensor, MIC voice operated sensors, oxygen sensor, temperature sensor and formaldehyde sensor connect with signal processing circuit It connects, signal processing circuit is connected with microprocessor, and microprocessor is communicated to connect with CAN transceiver;
When microprocessor detects that speed is zero by CAN transceiver, and vehicle is in armed state, MIC sound is driven The interior sound of sensor detection is controlled, the voice signal of detection is sent to microprocessor, microprocessor by signal processing circuit Device detects that someone or animal dis exist, then driving temperature sensor, oxygen sensor and formaldehyde sensor respectively to vehicle interior temperature, Oxygen concentration and concentration of formaldehyde are detected, and by the vehicle interior temperature value of detection, interior oxygen density value and interior concentration of formaldehyde Value is sent to microprocessor by signal processing circuit, and microprocessor is based on vehicle interior temperature value, interior oxygen density value and car Concentration of formaldehyde value sends reminding short message by GSM signals to car owner, the cell-phone number of the car owner of typing in advance in the microprocessor.
Further, the signal processing circuit is to MIC voice operated sensors, temperature sensor, oxygen sensor and formaldehyde Sensor input signal be amplified, filter and detection processing.
Further, microprocessor is to judge the sound that MIC voice operated sensors collect based on pre-stored sound The no sound for human or animal, pre-stored sound include body sounds and animal sounds.
Further, when vehicle interior temperature value is set higher than one setting value of temperature control or interior oxygen density value less than first When definite value or interior concentration of formaldehyde value are higher than the first setting value of concentration of formaldehyde, processor sends to car owner and reminds short breath.
Further, when vehicle interior temperature value is less than oxygen concentration higher than one setting value of temperature control or interior oxygen density value When first setting value or interior concentration of formaldehyde value are higher than the first setting value of concentration of formaldehyde, microprocessor by temperature value in current vehicle, Interior oxygen density value and interior concentration of formaldehyde value timing are sent to car owner in a manner of short message.
Further, when vehicle interior temperature is higher than two setting value of temperature control, and microprocessor detects that speed is zero, and vehicle During still in armed state, microprocessor sends on-board air conditioner driving instruction by CAN transceiver to vehicle-mounted ECU, to drive vehicle Air conditioner refrigerating is carried to design temperature;
Two setting value of temperature control is more than one setting value of temperature control.
Further, when interior oxygen concentration less than the second setting value of oxygen concentration or concentration of formaldehyde higher than concentration of formaldehyde the Two setting values, and microprocessor detects that speed is zero, and vehicle, still in armed state, microprocessor passes through CAN transceiver Vehicle window is sent to vehicle-mounted ECU and declines instruction, and control vehicle window drops to setting height;
The second setting value of oxygen concentration is less than the first setting value of oxygen concentration;
The second setting value of concentration of formaldehyde is more than the first setting value of concentration of formaldehyde.
Further, DC/DC voltage transformation modules, DC/DC voltage transformation modules are raw for connecting vehicle power supply and car Detecting system is ordered, car power supply voltage is converted into the voltage needed for interior life detecting system.
Further, the signal received is carried out A/D conversions by microprocessor, i.e., analog quantity is converted into digital quantity, together When export a voltage to the conductive layer of rearview mirror, change minute surface conductive layer color.
The embodiment of the present invention reminds car owner by way of short breath system, and car has the human or animal left, so that vehicle Master is in time handled the human or animal body left in the car, and life entity is avoided to endanger caused by long-time is detained in the car The problem of dangerous.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of interior life monitoring system provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
1.MIC voice operated sensors, 2. signal processing circuits, 3. oxygen sensors, 4. formaldehyde sensors, 5. temperature sensing Device, 6. microprocessors, 7.CAN transceivers, 8.AD/AD voltage transformation modules.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, it is right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of interior life monitoring system provided in an embodiment of the present invention, for convenience of description, is only shown Go out and the relevant part of the embodiment of the present invention.
Interior life monitoring system includes:
Microprocessor, CAN transceiver, signal processing circuit, MIC voice operated sensors, oxygen sensor, temperature sensor and Formaldehyde sensor, MIC voice operated sensors, oxygen sensor, temperature sensor and formaldehyde sensor are connected with signal processing circuit, Signal processing circuit is connected with microprocessor, and microprocessor is connected with CAN transceiver communications;
When microprocessor detects that speed is zero by CAN transceiver, and vehicle is in armed state, MIC sound is driven The interior sound of sensor detection is controlled, detection voice signal is sent to microprocessor, microprocessor by signal processing circuit Detect that someone or animal dis exist, then driving temperature sensor, oxygen sensor and formaldehyde sensor are respectively to vehicle interior temperature, oxygen Gas concentration and concentration of formaldehyde are detected, and by the vehicle interior temperature value of detection, interior oxygen density value and interior concentration of formaldehyde value Microprocessor is sent to by signal processing circuit, microprocessor is based on vehicle interior temperature value, interior oxygen density value and interior first Aldehyde concentration value sends reminding short message by GSM signals to car owner, the cell-phone number of the car owner of typing in advance in the microprocessor;
In embodiments of the present invention, microprocessor judges that MIC voice operated sensors collect based on pre-stored sound Sound whether be human or animal sound, pre-stored sound include body sounds and animal sounds;Signal processing circuit The signal of MIC voice operated sensors, temperature sensor, oxygen sensor and formaldehyde sensor input is amplified, filtered and examined Ripple processing.
In embodiments of the present invention, when vehicle interior temperature value is low higher than one setting value of temperature control or interior oxygen density value When the first setting value or interior concentration of formaldehyde value are higher than the first setting value of concentration of formaldehyde, it can make one to generate sticky feeling, this When, it is sent to car owner and reminds short breath, car owner's car to be reminded to leave human or animal, please return in time is handled, to prevent interior life Life body because for a long time in adverse circumstances will and cause danger.
In embodiments of the present invention, in order to which car owner is allowed to be better understood by environment inside car, when vehicle interior temperature value is higher than temperature control One setting value or interior oxygen density value are higher than concentration of formaldehyde less than the first setting value of oxygen concentration or interior concentration of formaldehyde value During the first setting value, microprocessor is by temperature value, interior oxygen density value and interior concentration of formaldehyde value timing in current vehicle with short The mode of letter is sent to car owner, and on the one hand timing is reminded by way of short message, and on the other hand, car owner is based in short message Appearance can know environment inside car, and corresponding processing is made according to the situation of environment inside car.
When vehicle interior temperature is higher than two setting value of temperature control, and microprocessor detects that speed is zero, and vehicle is still in setting During anti-state, then microprocessor sends on-board air conditioner driving instruction by CAN transceiver to vehicle-mounted ECU, to drive on-board air conditioner Refrigeration is to design temperature, which is more than one setting value of temperature control, when temperature value is increased to be hazardous to the human body Degree, then system communicated by CAN transceiver with vehicle-mounted ECU, start air-conditioning cool down, to ensure interior life entity Safety.
When interior oxygen concentration is higher than the second setting value of concentration of formaldehyde less than the second setting value of oxygen concentration or concentration of formaldehyde When, and microprocessor detects that speed is zero, and vehicle is still in armed state, and microprocessor is by CAN transceiver to vehicle-mounted ECU sends vehicle window and declines instruction, and control vehicle window drops to setting height, which is more than concentration of formaldehyde the One setting value, the second setting value of oxygen concentration are less than the first setting value of oxygen concentration, when interior oxygen concentration is less than safety standard Value or concentration of formaldehyde then communicates by CAN transceiver with vehicle-mounted ECU higher than harm value, control vehicle window decline, progress or Increase air circulation.
The system comprises:DC/DC voltage transformation modules, DC/DC voltage transformation modules are used to connect vehicle power supply and vehicle Car power supply voltage is converted to the voltage needed for interior life detecting system by interior life detecting system, what vehicle power supply provided The voltage of 12V, and the MCU inside the interior life monitoring system of infrared ray is the voltage of 5V or 3V, using power supply chip into It is necessary during row voltage conversion.
In embodiments of the present invention, the signal received is carried out A/D conversions by microprocessor (MCU), i.e., turns analog quantity It changes digital quantity into, while exports a voltage to the conductive layer of rearview mirror, change the color of minute surface conductive layer.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within refreshing and principle etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of car life detecting system, which is characterized in that the system comprises:
Microprocessor, CAN transceiver, signal processing circuit, MIC voice operated sensors, oxygen sensor, temperature sensor and formaldehyde Sensor, MIC voice operated sensors, oxygen sensor, temperature sensor and formaldehyde sensor are connected with signal processing circuit, letter Number process circuit is connected with microprocessor, and microprocessor is communicated to connect with CAN transceiver;
When microprocessor detects that speed is zero by CAN transceiver, and vehicle is in armed state, driving MIC acoustic controls pass The voice signal of detection is sent to microprocessor, microprocessor inspection by the interior sound of sensor detection by signal processing circuit It measures someone or animal dis exists, then driving temperature sensor, oxygen sensor and formaldehyde sensor are respectively to vehicle interior temperature, oxygen Concentration and concentration of formaldehyde are detected, and the vehicle interior temperature value of detection, interior oxygen density value and interior concentration of formaldehyde value are led to It crosses signal processing circuit and is sent to microprocessor, microprocessor is based on vehicle interior temperature value, interior oxygen density value and interior formaldehyde Concentration value sends reminding short message by GSM signals to car owner, the cell-phone number of the car owner of typing in advance in the microprocessor.
2. car life detecting system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the signal processing circuit is to MIC acoustic controls Sensor, temperature sensor, oxygen sensor and formaldehyde sensor input signal be amplified, filter and detection processing.
3. car life detecting system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that microprocessor is based on pre-stored sound Come judge sound that MIC voice operated sensors collect whether be human or animal sound, the pre-stored sound includes people Body sound and animal sounds.
4. car life detecting system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that when vehicle interior temperature value is set higher than temperature control one Definite value or interior oxygen density value are higher than the first setting value of concentration of formaldehyde less than the first setting value or interior concentration of formaldehyde value When, processor sends to car owner and reminds short breath.
5. car life detecting system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that when vehicle interior temperature value is set higher than temperature control one Definite value or interior oxygen density value are higher than concentration of formaldehyde first less than the first setting value of oxygen concentration or interior concentration of formaldehyde value During setting value, microprocessor is by temperature value, interior oxygen density value and interior concentration of formaldehyde value timing in current vehicle with short message Mode is sent to car owner.
6. car life detecting system as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that when vehicle interior temperature is set higher than temperature control two Value, and microprocessor detects that speed is zero, and when vehicle is still in armed state, and microprocessor is by CAN transceiver to vehicle It carries ECU and sends on-board air conditioner driving instruction, on-board air conditioner to be driven to freeze to design temperature;
Two setting value of temperature control is more than one setting value of temperature control.
7. car life detecting system as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that when interior oxygen concentration is less than oxygen concentration Second setting value or concentration of formaldehyde are higher than the second setting value of concentration of formaldehyde, and microprocessor detects that speed is zero, and vehicle is still In armed state, microprocessor sends vehicle window to vehicle-mounted ECU by CAN transceiver and declines instruction, and control vehicle window, which drops to, to be set Fixed height;
The second setting value of oxygen concentration is less than the first setting value of oxygen concentration;
The second setting value of concentration of formaldehyde is more than the first setting value of concentration of formaldehyde.
8. car life detecting system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that DC/DC voltage transformation modules, DC/DC electricity Pressure modular converter is converted to interior life for connecting vehicle power supply and interior life detecting system, by car power supply voltage and detects Voltage needed for system.
9. car life detecting system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that microprocessor carries out the signal received A/D is converted, i.e., analog quantity is converted into digital quantity, while exports a voltage to the conductive layer of rearview mirror, and it is conductive to change minute surface The color of layer.
CN201711411293.2A 2017-12-23 2017-12-23 Interior life detecting system Pending CN108082111A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711411293.2A CN108082111A (en) 2017-12-23 2017-12-23 Interior life detecting system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711411293.2A CN108082111A (en) 2017-12-23 2017-12-23 Interior life detecting system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108082111A true CN108082111A (en) 2018-05-29

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CN201711411293.2A Pending CN108082111A (en) 2017-12-23 2017-12-23 Interior life detecting system

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109204212A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-01-15 四川工商学院 A kind of vehicle-mounted temperature pre-warning device
CN113978354A (en) * 2021-10-13 2022-01-28 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Vehicle control method, device, equipment and storage medium

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105752021A (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-07-13 安徽机电职业技术学院 Emergency escape control system for child in automobile
CN106364442A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-02-01 李森 Warning device and method for detecting persons left in vehicle
CN106945604A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-07-14 河南工业大学 The vehicle mounted type intelligent alarming method of the in-car human body life security of protection
CN107264460A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-10-20 广东轻工职业技术学院 A kind of in-car delay early warning regulating system and method
CN208021388U (en) * 2017-12-23 2018-10-30 埃泰克汽车电子(芜湖)有限公司 Interior life detecting system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105752021A (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-07-13 安徽机电职业技术学院 Emergency escape control system for child in automobile
CN106364442A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-02-01 李森 Warning device and method for detecting persons left in vehicle
CN106945604A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-07-14 河南工业大学 The vehicle mounted type intelligent alarming method of the in-car human body life security of protection
CN107264460A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-10-20 广东轻工职业技术学院 A kind of in-car delay early warning regulating system and method
CN208021388U (en) * 2017-12-23 2018-10-30 埃泰克汽车电子(芜湖)有限公司 Interior life detecting system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109204212A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-01-15 四川工商学院 A kind of vehicle-mounted temperature pre-warning device
CN113978354A (en) * 2021-10-13 2022-01-28 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Vehicle control method, device, equipment and storage medium
CN113978354B (en) * 2021-10-13 2023-09-26 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Vehicle control method, device, equipment and storage medium

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Application publication date: 20180529

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