CN108080898A - A kind of compressor rotor blade blade percent ripple processing technology and detection method - Google Patents

A kind of compressor rotor blade blade percent ripple processing technology and detection method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108080898A
CN108080898A CN201711366010.7A CN201711366010A CN108080898A CN 108080898 A CN108080898 A CN 108080898A CN 201711366010 A CN201711366010 A CN 201711366010A CN 108080898 A CN108080898 A CN 108080898A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
blade
percent ripple
compressor rotor
software
numerical control
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711366010.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王伟
李爱真
刘妮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AECC Guizhou Liyang Aviation Power Co Ltd
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AECC Guizhou Liyang Aviation Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AECC Guizhou Liyang Aviation Power Co Ltd filed Critical AECC Guizhou Liyang Aviation Power Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711366010.7A priority Critical patent/CN108080898A/en
Publication of CN108080898A publication Critical patent/CN108080898A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B21/00Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
    • G01B21/20Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring contours or curvatures, e.g. determining profile
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P15/00Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B19/00Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group
    • B24B19/14Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group for grinding turbine blades, propeller blades or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B29/00Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents
    • B24B29/02Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents designed for particular workpieces

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • General Factory Administration (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of compressor rotor blade blade percent ripple processing technology and detection method, step are:Numerical control modeling is carried out using software;Local optimum processing is carried out to CNC Model;Work out numerical control program;It is processed using the numerical control program worked out;Finishing blade only carries out surface finishing when polishing blade using polishing machine, improve surface roughness.Make full use of the equipment advantage of five-axis NC machine center, accurate control blade surplus, processed without surplus, polishing need not remove surplus, surface finishing only is carried out to blade, both it can more fully retain the profile tolerance and percent ripple of five-shaft numerical control processing, and improve product quality and homogeneity of product, and the workload of polishing process can be greatly decreased;Simultaneously using three-dimensional coordinates measurement machine testing percent ripple, testing result precisely can be objectively fed back, visual comparison need not be carried out by master body, greatly reduces influence of the human factor to measurement result.

Description

A kind of compressor rotor blade blade percent ripple processing technology and detection method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of compressor rotor blade blade percent ripple processing technology and detection methods.
Background technology
Surface waviness is that spacing is more than surface roughness but is less than the surface geometry unevenness of morphology error, Belong to the microcosmic geometric error between macroscopic view.
Aero-engine compressor rotor blade visually inspects blade percent ripple, blade one using master body mostly at present As last 0.05-0.3mm surpluses are removed to reach the final requirement of design using hand polish after digital control processing, removed in polishing Easily blade profile profile is caused to damage during surplus, be affected by operator's level of skill, and then influence blade ripple Line degree;When detecting percent ripple, by master body, visual comparison checks, larger by man's activity, is also easy to produce error in judgement, shadow Ring product quality.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of compressor rotor blade blade percent ripple processing technology and Detection method.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs.
A kind of compressor rotor blade blade percent ripple processing technology provided by the invention, step are:
1) numerical control modeling is carried out using software;
2) local optimum processing is carried out to CNC Model;
3) numerical control program is worked out;
4) it is processed using the numerical control program worked out;
5) finishing blade only carries out surface finishing when polishing blade using polishing machine, improve surface roughness.
It is with segmentation, conversion, mobile, rotation, connection, light that CNC Model, which carries out local optimum processing, in the step 2) At least one of suitable operation is completed.
Numerical programming program imports postpositive disposal software by CNC Model first in the step 3).
The postpositive disposal software is TS8.5.
The tooling step of the numerical control program includes trimming, thick back chipping, milling blade, milling listrium, seminal plasma root.
The software used that models is UG.
The polishing appliance that the polishing machine uses is fine wool felt wheel.
A kind of detection method of compressor rotor blade blade percent ripple, method comprise the following steps:
1) BLADERUNNER Blade measurings:By the blade profile data of MBLADEMESURE software scans, through BLADERUNNER The molded line of percent ripple is formed after processing, is sent into Blade softwares;
2) PCDIMS software corrections:Part coordinate system is established using " 3-2-1 " method, process of measurement is measured using software generic Program is finely adjusted amendment to measuring tool interference position;
3) BLADE Blade measurings data analysis:The gross data of measurement model is imported into software, is exported in a graphical form The measurement report of molded line profile tolerance.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:The equipment advantage of five-axis NC machine center is made full use of, accurately controls blade Surplus, carries out no surplus processing, and polishing need not remove surplus, only carry out surface finishing to blade, both can more fully protect The profile tolerance and percent ripple that five-shaft numerical control is stayed to process improve product quality and homogeneity of product, and buffer can be greatly decreased The workload of sequence;Simultaneously using three-dimensional coordinates measurement machine testing percent ripple, testing result precisely can be objectively fed back, need not be led to It crosses master body and carries out visual comparison, greatly reduce influence of the human factor to measurement result.
Specific embodiment
Be described further below technical scheme, but claimed scope be not limited to it is described.
A kind of compressor rotor blade blade percent ripple processing technology, step are:
1) numerical control modeling is carried out using software;
2) local optimum processing is carried out to CNC Model;
3) numerical control program is worked out;
4) it is processed using the numerical control program worked out;
5) finishing blade only carries out surface finishing when polishing blade using polishing machine, improve surface roughness.
It is with segmentation, conversion, mobile, rotation, connection, light that CNC Model, which carries out local optimum processing, in the step 2) At least one of suitable operation is completed.
Numerical programming program imports postpositive disposal software by CNC Model first in the step 3).
The postpositive disposal software is TS8.5.
The tooling step of the numerical control program includes trimming, thick back chipping, milling blade, milling listrium, seminal plasma root.
The software used that models is UG.
The polishing appliance that the polishing machine uses is fine wool felt wheel.
A kind of detection method of compressor rotor blade blade percent ripple, method comprise the following steps:
1) BLADE Blade measurings Data Analysis Software:The gross data of measurement model is imported into software, according to design requirement Tolerance file and algorithm file etc. are set
2) PCDIMS softwares:It requires to establish part using " 3-2-1 " method (face, line, point " method) according to actual measurement system and sit Mark system, key step have centering (determining first axis), rotate to axis (determine second axial), translation (determines three axial directions Zero point);Process of measurement uses software generic process of measurement, and amendment is finely adjusted to measuring tool interference position.
3) BLADERUNNER Blade measurings software:BLADERUNNER is the special leaf supported under PCDMIS measuring systems Piece machined surface profile Survey Software.The measurement of blade percent ripple can be thought of as it to be that blade profile gets up to measure vertically, then just Parameter and safety moving point etc. are changed in the program of original measurement blade profile profile.By MBLADEMESURE software scans Blade profile data form the molded line of percent ripple after BLADERUNNER is handled, and are sent into Blade softwares, its algorithmically file, tolerance The parameter setting of file handles blade profile measurement data, in a graphical form the measurement report of output type Line contour degree.
In the application,
Processing:The method that blade type face is combined using the processing of no surplus five-shaft numerical control and manual finishing.In five-shaft numerical control Blade type face is machined to the upper difference of design final profile tolerance, numerical control programming step pitch is not more than 0.3mm, and surface is thick in miller sequence Rugosity requirement is no more than Ra1.6;It only carries out surface finishing in manual finishing process, improves surface roughness to design requirement, no Allow to remove surplus on a large scale, more fully retain the profile tolerance and percent ripple of five-shaft numerical control processing.
2nd, detect:Cancel the method for percent ripple master body visual inspection, be changed to using three-dimensional coordinates measurement machine testing ripple Degree.Mainly include BLADE Blade measurings Data Analysis Software and import analysis for percent ripple design theory data, and will by design It asks to write and tolerance file etc. is set;PCDIMS Survey Softwares are used for the volume of the establishment of coordinate system and process of measurement in measurement process It writes;BLADERUNNER Blade measurings software removes measurement and analytical parameters for instructing to run PCDIMS and BLADE.The detection side Testing result is presented in a manner of data and figure in case, more accurate can objectively feed back product quality, reduce human factor It influences.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of compressor rotor blade blade percent ripple processing technology, step are:
1) numerical control modeling is carried out using software;
2) local optimum processing is carried out to CNC Model;
3) numerical control program is worked out;
4) it is processed using the numerical control program worked out;
5) finishing blade only carries out surface finishing when polishing blade using polishing machine, improve surface roughness.
2. compressor rotor blade blade percent ripple processing technology as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step 2) It is at least one of segmentation, conversion, mobile, rotation, connection, fairing operation that middle CNC Model, which carries out local optimum processing, It completes.
3. compressor rotor blade blade percent ripple processing technology as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step 3) CNC Model is imported postpositive disposal software by middle numerical programming program first.
4. compressor rotor blade blade percent ripple processing technology as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:At the postposition Reason software is TS8.5.
5. compressor rotor blade blade percent ripple processing technology as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The numerical control journey The tooling step of sequence includes trimming, thick back chipping, milling blade, milling listrium, seminal plasma root.
6. compressor rotor blade blade percent ripple processing technology as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The modeling makes Software is UG.
7. compressor rotor blade blade percent ripple processing technology as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The polishing machine The polishing appliance used is fine wool felt wheel.
8. a kind of detection method of compressor rotor blade blade percent ripple, method comprise the following steps:
1) BLADERUNNER Blade measurings:By the blade profile data of MBLADEMESURE software scans, through BLADERUNNER processing The molded line of percent ripple is formed afterwards, is sent into Blade softwares;
2) PCDIMS software corrections:Part coordinate system is established using " 3-2-1 " method (face, line, point " method), process of measurement is using soft Part universal measurement program is finely adjusted amendment to measuring tool interference position;
3) BLADE Blade measurings data analysis:The gross data of measurement model is imported into software, exports molded line in a graphical form The measurement report of profile tolerance.
CN201711366010.7A 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 A kind of compressor rotor blade blade percent ripple processing technology and detection method Pending CN108080898A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109684686A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-04-26 中国航发贵州黎阳航空动力有限公司 A kind of blade blade molded line immediate processing method

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US7841809B2 (en) * 2006-10-30 2010-11-30 Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. High helix/low lead cutting tool
CN102880756A (en) * 2012-09-26 2013-01-16 西北工业大学 Method for compensating precision milling deformation of thin-wall blade
CN103471532A (en) * 2013-09-10 2013-12-25 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 System and corresponding method for measuring surface waviness of aircraft
CN105571558A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-05-11 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳发动机设计研究所 Compressor blade spanwise waviness quantitative determination method
CN106392491A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-02-15 贵州黎阳航空动力有限公司 Processing method of inlet and outlet sides of complex compressor blade

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7841809B2 (en) * 2006-10-30 2010-11-30 Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. High helix/low lead cutting tool
CN1986127A (en) * 2006-12-15 2007-06-27 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 Slotting and milling process for vane of integral vane wheel
CN101733618A (en) * 2008-11-12 2010-06-16 沈阳黎明航空发动机(集团)有限责任公司 Numerically controlled drilling and milling processing method for runner of blisk of engine
CN102880756A (en) * 2012-09-26 2013-01-16 西北工业大学 Method for compensating precision milling deformation of thin-wall blade
CN103471532A (en) * 2013-09-10 2013-12-25 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 System and corresponding method for measuring surface waviness of aircraft
CN105571558A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-05-11 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳发动机设计研究所 Compressor blade spanwise waviness quantitative determination method
CN106392491A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-02-15 贵州黎阳航空动力有限公司 Processing method of inlet and outlet sides of complex compressor blade

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109684686A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-04-26 中国航发贵州黎阳航空动力有限公司 A kind of blade blade molded line immediate processing method
CN109684686B (en) * 2018-12-10 2023-04-07 中国航发贵州黎阳航空动力有限公司 Rapid processing method for blade body profile of blade

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Application publication date: 20180529