CN108080609B - A kind of cooling device of auto parts and components - Google Patents
A kind of cooling device of auto parts and components Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108080609B CN108080609B CN201711421165.6A CN201711421165A CN108080609B CN 108080609 B CN108080609 B CN 108080609B CN 201711421165 A CN201711421165 A CN 201711421165A CN 108080609 B CN108080609 B CN 108080609B
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- Prior art keywords
- cooling
- transmitting device
- upper spider
- components
- puddle support
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D30/00—Cooling castings, not restricted to casting processes covered by a single main group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/0062—Heat-treating apparatus with a cooling or quenching zone
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Heat Treatments In General, Especially Conveying And Cooling (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of cooling device of auto parts and components, including upper spider, cooling transmitting device, puddle support and sink, it is characterized in that, being provided with upper spider above the cooling transmitting device, being provided with puddle support below cooling transmitting device, sink is provided with below puddle support;The top of cooling transmitting device is arranged in the upper spider, is provided with hair dryer, exhaust fan and row's atomizer on upper spider;The cooling transmitting device passes through the fixed position of fixed plate;The puddle support is connected with servo motor, is provided with sink below puddle support.A kind of cooling device of auto parts and components provided by the present invention; it can be adjusted according to the needs cooling velocity; it is cooling to components simultaneously uniform; the phenomenon that being not in too fast cooling velocity and the even caused components deformation of inhomogeneous cooling and damaging; reduce defect rate; productivity effect and throughput rate are improved, while present invention itself has good self-protection ability, is less prone to damage.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to cooling device fields, specifically, being related to a kind of cooling device of auto parts and components.
Background technique
Basis of the auto parts and components as auto industry is the necessary factor for supporting auto industry sustainable and healthy development, special
It is not that present auto industry is in a fast-developing stage, even more needs a powerful components system as support.
It is in the condition of high temperature, such as when casting and forming and to zero that auto parts and components have many stages in process of production
When component is heat-treated, the cooling of auto parts and components in the process of production and processing, which is mainly adopted, is water-cooled, water cooling cooling with air
But speed is fast, at low cost, is a kind of many auto parts and components processors commonly cooling means, but to the zero of high temperature
Since speed is too fast when component is cooled down, cooling region is seriously unevenly distributed and be easy to cause the deformation of components even broken
It splits, speed is too slow when cooling using air, and when production requirement is larger, accumulation easy to form, causes efficiency to reduce, in order to mention
Uniform and cooling rate block the auto parts and components cooling device for the surface cooling of a kind of pair of components, the present invention provides following
Scheme.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of cooling devices of auto parts and components.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of cooling device of auto parts and components, including upper spider, cooling transmitting device, puddle support and sink, it is special
Sign is, upper spider is provided with above the cooling transmitting device, is provided with puddle support below cooling transmitting device, is stirred
Sink is provided with below frame;
The top of cooling transmitting device, transmission direction setting of the upper spider along cooling transmitting device is arranged in the upper spider
There is row's atomizer, one end of upper spider is provided with hair dryer, and the other end of upper spider is provided with exhaust fan;
The cooling transmitting device includes support plate, and fixed plate, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe and chill roll, two set in parallel
Chill roll is rotatably equipped between the support plate set, the both ends of chill roll are connected separately with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, support
The both ends of plate are connected with fixed plate, and entire cooling transmitting device passes through the fixed position of fixed plate;
The puddle support includes shaft, and steel ring is equidistantly socketed in shaft, and stirring rod is welded on steel ring, and shaft setting exists
The lower section of cooling transmitting device, one end of puddle support is connected with servo motor, is provided with sink below puddle support.
Further, cooling fluid through-hole is provided in the support plate, cooling fluid through-hole is connect with cooling tube.
Further, the chill roll includes inner core, and outer core and water flowing rotary joint, the outside of the inner core is socketed with
Outer core, interior core inner are provided with through hole, and the both ends of inner core are connected with water flowing rotary joint, chill roll both ends by opened through hole
Water flowing rotary joint connected respectively with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe.
Further, the outer wall of outer core is provided with grooving along axial direction.
Further, the quantity of the stirring rod is no less than two, and stirring rod annular array on steel ring is distributed.
Further, the stirring rod is arranged in the gap between two neighboring chill roll.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: a kind of cooling device of auto parts and components provided by the present invention can according to need
Cooling velocity is adjusted, while cooling uniformly to components, is not in that cooling velocity is too fast and inhomogeneous cooling is even caused
The phenomenon that components are deformed and damaged, reduces defect rate, improves productivity effect and throughput rate, while sheet of the present invention
Body has good self-protection ability, is less prone to damage.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of cooling transmitting device in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the assembling schematic diagram of cooling transmitting device and puddle support in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of chill roll in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of puddle support in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " aperture ", "upper", "lower", " thickness ", "top", " in ",
Indicating positions or the positional relationship such as " length ", "inner", " surrounding ", are merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, without
It is that the component of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore not
It can be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
A kind of cooling device of auto parts and components, including upper spider 1, cooling transmitting device 3, puddle support 8 and sink 5,
As shown in Figure 1, the top of the cooling transmitting device 3 is provided with upper spider 1, the lower section of cooling transmitting device 3 is provided with stirring
Frame 8, the lower section of puddle support 8 are provided with sink 5.
As shown in Figure 1, the top of cooling transmitting device 3 is arranged in the upper spider 1, be provided on upper spider 1 components into
Outlet 2, upper spider 1 are provided with row's atomizer 13, one end setting of upper spider 1 along the transmission direction of cooling transmitting device 3
There is hair dryer 11, the other end of upper spider 1 is provided with exhaust fan 12, and portion is formed quickly hair dryer 11 in the device with exhaust fan 12
Convection current is conducive to the quick discharge of the distributed heat of components.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the cooling transmitting device 3 includes support plate 32, fixed plate 34, water inlet pipe 36, outlet pipe
35 and chill roll 7, chill roll 7 is installed between two support plates 32 disposed in parallel, chill roll 7 passes through 37 turns of bearing
Dynamic to be mounted in support plate 32, the both ends of chill roll 7 are connected separately with water inlet pipe 36 and outlet pipe 35, and the both ends of support plate 32 connect
It is connected to fixed plate 34, entire cooling transmitting device fixes position by fixed plate 34, it is provided with cooling fluid through-hole 33 in support plate 32,
Cooling fluid through-hole 33 is connect with cooling tube 31, is to convey coolant liquid in support plate, is prevented workpiece temperature excessively high and produce to support plate 32
It is raw to influence.
As shown in Figure 2, Figure 4 shows, the chill roll 7 includes inner core 71, outer core 72 and water flowing rotary joint 73, wherein water flowing
Rotary joint 73 is the prior art, thus therefore not to repeat here, and the outside of the inner core 71 is socketed with outer core 72, outer core 72 it is outer
Wall is provided with grooving along axial direction, and range of temperature is excessive when preventing outer core 72 from working causes outer core 72 severely deformed or even occur broken
It splits, through hole is provided with inside inner core 72, the both ends of inner core 72 are connected with water flowing rotary joint 73, chill roll by opened through hole
The water flowing rotary joint 73 and water inlet pipe 36 of 7 one end are connected, and water flowing rotary joint 73 and the outlet pipe 35 of 7 other end of chill roll connect
Logical, when work, accesses coolant liquid, and condition of high temperature chill roll is prevented to be deformed or crack damage, when installation, 7 both ends of chill roll
Inner core 71 is rotatablely connected by bearing 37 and support plate 32.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 5, the puddle support 8 includes shaft 81, is equidistantly socketed with steel ring 82, steel ring in shaft 81
Stirring rod 83 is welded on 82, the quantity of stirring rod 83 is no less than two, and the annular array on steel ring 82 of stirring rod 83 is distributed,
When installation, the lower section of cooling transmitting device 3 is arranged in shaft 81, and the sky between two neighboring chill roll 7 is arranged in stirring rod 83
In gap, puddle support 8 is rotatably installed in first support 41 by bearing, and first support 41 is fixed on pedestal 6, puddle support 8
One end is connected with servo motor 9, and the lower section of puddle support 8 is provided with sink 5, and sink 5 is fixed at bottom by second support 52
On seat 6, the bottom of sink 5 is provided with discharge outlet 51.
Scorching hot components are sent on cooling transmitting device 3 by transmission device 4, pass through the mist being mounted on upper spider 1
Change the misty cooling water that spray head 13 sprays to cool down components, and heat is taken away by dress by hair dryer 11 and exhaust fan 12
It sets, it, can be by adjusting going out liquid speed degree and hair dryer and adjusting in a big way with exhaust fan for atomizer when practical operation
The cooling velocity of components is saved, puddle support 8 at work can stir components, make cooling more uniform, the portion of components
Cooling water is divided to be brought out after entering in sink 5 by discharge outlet 51.
A kind of cooling device of auto parts and components provided by the present invention, can be adjusted according to the needs cooling velocity, simultaneously
It is cooling to components uniform, it is not in that cooling velocity is too fast and the even caused components of inhomogeneous cooling deform and damage
Phenomenon occurs, and reduces defect rate, improves productivity effect and throughput rate, while present invention itself has self guarantor well
Shield ability is less prone to damage.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.There is no detailed for preferred embodiment
All details are described, are not limited the invention to the specific embodiments described.Obviously, according to the content of this specification,
It can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to better explain the present invention
Principle and practical application, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only
It is limited by claims and its full scope and equivalent.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of cooling device of auto parts and components, which is characterized in that including upper spider (1), cooling transmitting device (3), stirring
Frame (8) and sink (5), which is characterized in that upper spider (1), cooling transmission are provided with above the cooling transmitting device (3)
It is provided with below device (3) puddle support (8), sink (5) is provided with below puddle support (8);
Upper spider (1) setting is in the top of cooling transmitting device (3), transmission of the upper spider (1) along cooling transmitting device (3)
Direction is provided with row's atomizer (13), and one end of upper spider (1) is provided with hair dryer (11), the other end of upper spider (1)
It is provided with exhaust fan (12);
The cooling transmitting device (3) includes support plate (32), fixed plate (34), water inlet pipe (36), outlet pipe (35) and cold
But roller (7) are rotatably equipped with chill roll (7) between two support plates (32) disposed in parallel, the both ends point of chill roll (7)
It is not connected with water inlet pipe (36) and outlet pipe (35), the both ends of support plate (32) are connected with fixed plate (34), entire cooling transmission
Device passes through fixed plate (34) fixed position;
The puddle support (8) includes shaft (81), is equidistantly socketed in shaft (81) steel ring (82), is welded with and stirs on steel ring (82)
It mixes bar (83), in the gap that stirring rod (83) is arranged between two neighboring chill roll (7), shaft (81) setting is transmitted cooling
The lower section of device (3), one end of puddle support (8) are connected with servo motor (9), and sink (5) are provided with below puddle support (8).
2. a kind of cooling device of auto parts and components according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the support plate (32)
It is provided with cooling fluid through-hole (33), cooling fluid through-hole (33) are connect with cooling tube (31).
3. a kind of cooling device of auto parts and components according to claim 1, which is characterized in that chill roll (7) packet
It includes inner core (71), the outside of outer core (72) and water flowing rotary joint (73), the inner core (71) is socketed with outer core (72), inner core
(72) internal to be provided with through hole, the both ends of inner core (72) are connected with water flowing rotary joint (73), chill roll by opened through hole
(7) the water flowing rotary joint (73) at both ends is connected with water inlet pipe (36) and outlet pipe (35) respectively.
4. a kind of cooling device of auto parts and components according to claim 3, which is characterized in that outside outer core (72)
Wall is provided with grooving along axial direction.
5. a kind of cooling device of auto parts and components according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the stirring rod (83)
Quantity is no less than two, and stirring rod (83) annular array on steel ring (82) is distributed.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201711421165.6A CN108080609B (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | A kind of cooling device of auto parts and components |
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CN201711421165.6A CN108080609B (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | A kind of cooling device of auto parts and components |
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CN108080609A CN108080609A (en) | 2018-05-29 |
CN108080609B true CN108080609B (en) | 2019-06-14 |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109531788B (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2020-10-27 | 湖北万硕新型材料有限公司 | Soft porcelain forming system |
CN115178726B (en) * | 2022-08-29 | 2024-03-15 | 山东金鼎实业股份有限公司 | Casting processing and cooling device for rail transit |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2014045475A1 (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2014-03-27 | マツダ株式会社 | Cooling method and cooling device for al alloy manufactured casting |
CN205165832U (en) * | 2015-11-29 | 2016-04-20 | 江山显进机电科技服务有限公司 | Dog cooler bin of difficult damage of hair -dryer wire |
CN206567524U (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-10-20 | 重庆市品一铝业有限公司 | Circular aluminium ingot cooling device |
CN206567523U (en) * | 2017-02-06 | 2017-10-20 | 镇平华星机械制造有限公司 | A kind of auto parts machinery casting cooling device |
CN206747579U (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2017-12-15 | 大冶市中鑫铝业有限公司 | For producing the cooling device of aluminium section bar |
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2017
- 2017-12-25 CN CN201711421165.6A patent/CN108080609B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014045475A1 (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2014-03-27 | マツダ株式会社 | Cooling method and cooling device for al alloy manufactured casting |
CN205165832U (en) * | 2015-11-29 | 2016-04-20 | 江山显进机电科技服务有限公司 | Dog cooler bin of difficult damage of hair -dryer wire |
CN206567523U (en) * | 2017-02-06 | 2017-10-20 | 镇平华星机械制造有限公司 | A kind of auto parts machinery casting cooling device |
CN206567524U (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-10-20 | 重庆市品一铝业有限公司 | Circular aluminium ingot cooling device |
CN206747579U (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2017-12-15 | 大冶市中鑫铝业有限公司 | For producing the cooling device of aluminium section bar |
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