CN108080609A - A kind of cooling device of auto parts and components - Google Patents

A kind of cooling device of auto parts and components Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108080609A
CN108080609A CN201711421165.6A CN201711421165A CN108080609A CN 108080609 A CN108080609 A CN 108080609A CN 201711421165 A CN201711421165 A CN 201711421165A CN 108080609 A CN108080609 A CN 108080609A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cooling
transmitting device
upper spider
auto parts
puddle support
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201711421165.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108080609B (en
Inventor
王光祥
王玉成
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HEFEI NANFANG AUTO PARTS Co Ltd
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HEFEI NANFANG AUTO PARTS Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711421165.6A priority Critical patent/CN108080609B/en
Publication of CN108080609A publication Critical patent/CN108080609A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D30/00Cooling castings, not restricted to casting processes covered by a single main group
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/0062Heat-treating apparatus with a cooling or quenching zone

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Heat Treatments In General, Especially Conveying And Cooling (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of cooling device of auto parts and components, including upper spider, cooling transmitting device, puddle support and sink, it is characterized in that, it is described cooling transmitting device above be provided with upper spider, cooling transmitting device below be provided with puddle support, be provided with sink below puddle support;The upper spider is arranged on the top of cooling transmitting device, and hair-dryer, exhaust fan and row's atomizer are provided on upper spider;The cooling transmitting device passes through fixed plate fixed position;The puddle support is connected with servomotor, and sink is provided with below puddle support.A kind of cooling device of auto parts and components provided by the present invention; cooling velocity can be adjusted as needed; parts are cooled down simultaneously uniform; the phenomenon that being not in too fast cooling velocity and the even caused parts deformation of inhomogeneous cooling and damaging; reduce defect rate; productivity effect and throughput rate are improved, while the present invention itself has good self-protection ability, is less prone to damage.

Description

A kind of cooling device of auto parts and components
Technical field
The invention belongs to cooling device field, specifically, being related to a kind of cooling device of auto parts and components.
Background technology
Basis of the auto parts and components as auto industry is the necessary factor for supporting auto industry sustainable and healthy development, special It is not that present auto industry is in a fast-developing stage, even more needs a powerful parts system as support.
It is to be in the condition of high temperature that auto parts and components have many stages in process of production, such as during casting and to zero When component is heat-treated, cooling of the auto parts and components in process of manufacture is mainly using water cooling and air cooling, water cooling But speed is fast, at low cost, is a kind of common cooling means of many auto parts and components processors, but to the zero of high temperature Since speed is too fast when component is cooled down, the deformation that cooling region is seriously unevenly distributed and be easy to cause parts is even broken It splits, when using air cooling, speed is too slow, and accumulation is easily formed when production requirement is larger, efficiency is caused to reduce, in order to carry Uniform and cooling rate block the auto parts and components cooling device for a kind of surface cooling to parts, the present invention provides following Scheme.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of cooling devices of auto parts and components.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of cooling device of auto parts and components, it is special including upper spider, cooling transmitting device, puddle support and sink Sign is, upper spider is provided with above the cooling transmitting device, is provided with puddle support below cooling transmitting device, is stirred Sink is provided with below frame;
The upper spider is arranged on the top of cooling transmitting device, and upper spider is set along the transmission direction of cooling transmitting device There is row's atomizer, one end of upper spider is provided with hair-dryer, and the other end of upper spider is provided with exhaust fan;
The cooling transmitting device includes support plate, and fixed plate, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe and chill roll, two parallel to set Chill roll is rotatablely equipped between the support plate put, the both ends of chill roll are connected to water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, support The both ends of plate are connected with fixed plate, and the entire transmitting device that cools down passes through fixed plate fixed position;
The puddle support includes shaft, is equidistantly socketed with steel ring in shaft, stirring rod is welded on steel ring, shaft is arranged on The lower section of transmitting device is cooled down, one end of puddle support is connected with servomotor, sink is provided with below puddle support.
Further, cooling fluid through-hole is provided in the support plate, cooling fluid through-hole is connected with cooling tube.
Further, the chill roll includes inner core, outer core and water flowing rotary joint, and the outside of the inner core is socketed with Outer core, interior core inner are provided with through hole, and the both ends of inner core are connected with water flowing rotary joint, chill roll both ends by opened through hole Water flowing rotary joint connected respectively with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe.
Further, the outer wall of outer core is provided with grooving vertically.
Further, the quantity of the stirring rod is no less than two, and stirring rod annular array on steel ring is distributed.
Further, the stirring rod is arranged in the gap between two neighboring chill roll.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:A kind of cooling device of auto parts and components provided by the present invention, can be as needed Cooling velocity is adjusted, while parts are cooled down uniformly, is not in that cooling velocity is too fast and inhomogeneous cooling is even caused The phenomenon that parts are deformed and damaged, reduces defect rate, improves productivity effect and throughput rate, while the present invention is originally Body has good self-protection ability, is less prone to damage.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram that transmitting device is cooled down in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the assembling schematic diagram that transmitting device and puddle support are cooled down in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of chill roll in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of puddle support in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all other without creative efforts Embodiment belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that term " perforate ", " on ", " under ", " thickness ", " top ", " in ", Indicating positions or the position relationship such as " length ", " interior ", " surrounding " are for only for ease of the description present invention and simplify description, without It is instruction or implies that signified component or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore not It is understood that as limitation of the present invention.
A kind of cooling device of auto parts and components including upper spider 1, cools down transmitting device 3, puddle support 8 and sink 5, As shown in Figure 1, the top of the cooling transmitting device 3 is provided with upper spider 1, the lower section of cooling transmitting device 3 is provided with stirring Frame 8, the lower section of puddle support 8 are provided with sink 5.
As shown in Figure 1, the upper spider 1 is arranged on the top of cooling transmitting device 3, be provided on upper spider 1 parts into Outlet 2, the transmission direction of upper spider 1 along cooling transmitting device 3 are provided with row's atomizer 13, and one end of upper spider 1 is set There is hair-dryer 11, the other end of upper spider 1 is provided with exhaust fan 12, and portion is formed quickly hair-dryer 11 in the device with exhaust fan 12 Convection current is conducive to the quick discharge that parts distribute heat.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the cooling transmitting device 3 includes support plate 32, fixed plate 34, water inlet pipe 36, outlet pipe 35 and chill roll 7, chill roll 7 is installed, chill roll 7 passes through 37 turns of bearing between two support plates 32 being arranged in parallel Dynamic to be mounted in support plate 32, the both ends of chill roll 7 are connected to water inlet pipe 36 and outlet pipe 35, and the both ends of support plate 32 connect Fixed plate 34 is connected to, the entire transmitting device that cools down is provided with cooling fluid through-hole 33 by 34 fixed position of fixed plate in support plate 32, Cooling fluid through-hole 33 is connected with cooling tube 31, is conveying coolant in support plate, is prevented workpiece temperature excessively high and support plate 32 is produced It is raw to influence.
As shown in Figure 2, Figure 4 shows, the chill roll 7 includes inner core 71, outer core 72 and water flowing rotary joint 73, wherein water flowing Rotary joint 73 is the prior art, thus therefore not to repeat here, and the outside of the inner core 71 is socketed with outer core 72, outer core 72 it is outer Wall is provided with grooving vertically, and preventing when outer core 72 from working range of temperature, excessive that outer 72 gross distortion of core is caused even to occur is broken It splits, through hole is provided with inside inner core 72, the both ends of inner core 72 are connected with water flowing rotary joint 73, chill roll by opened through hole The water flowing rotary joint 73 of 7 one end is connected with water inlet pipe 36, and water flowing rotary joint 73 and the outlet pipe 35 of 7 other end of chill roll connect Logical, when work, accesses coolant, prevents that condition of high temperature chill roll is deformed or crack damage, during installation, 7 both ends of chill roll Inner core 71 is rotatablely connected by bearing 37 and support plate 32.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 5, the puddle support 8 includes shaft 81, and steel ring 82, steel ring are equidistantly socketed in shaft 81 Stirring rod 83 is welded on 82, the quantity of stirring rod 83 is no less than two, and the annular array on steel ring 82 of stirring rod 83 is distributed, During installation, shaft 81 is arranged on the lower section of cooling transmitting device 3, and stirring rod 83 is arranged on the sky between two neighboring chill roll 7 In gap, puddle support 8 is rotatably installed in by bearing in first support 41, and first support 41 is fixed on pedestal 6, puddle support 8 One end is connected with servomotor 9, and the lower section of puddle support 8 is provided with sink 5, and sink 5 is fixed at bottom by second support 52 On seat 6, the bottom of sink 5 is provided with discharge outlet 51.
Scorching hot parts are sent by transmission device 4 on cooling transmitting device 3, pass through the mist being mounted on upper spider 1 Change the vaporific cooling water that nozzle 13 sprays to cool down parts, and pass through hair-dryer 11 and heat is taken away into dress with exhaust fan 12 It puts, during practical operation, liquid speed degree and hair-dryer can be gone out with exhaust fan in interior tune in a big way by adjust atomizer The cooling velocity of parts is saved, puddle support 8 at work can stir parts, and parts is made to cool down more uniform, portion Cooling water is divided to be brought out after into sink 5 by discharge outlet 51.
A kind of cooling device of auto parts and components provided by the present invention, can adjust cooling velocity, simultaneously as needed It is uniform to parts cooling, be not in that cooling velocity is too fast and the even caused parts of inhomogeneous cooling deform and damage Phenomenon occurs, and reduces defect rate, improves productivity effect and throughput rate, while the present invention itself has good self protect Shield ability is less prone to damage.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.There is no detailed for preferred embodiment All details are described, are not limited the invention to the specific embodiments described.Obviously, according to the content of this specification, It can make many modifications and variations.This specification is chosen and specifically describes these embodiments, is in order to preferably explain the present invention Principle and practical application so that skilled artisan can be best understood by and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only It is limited by claims and its four corner and equivalent.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of cooling device of auto parts and components, which is characterized in that including upper spider (1), cooling transmitting device (3), stirring Frame (8) and sink (5), which is characterized in that upper spider (1), cooling transmission are provided with above the cooling transmitting device (3) Puddle support (8) is provided with below device (3), sink (5) is provided with below puddle support (8);
The upper spider (1) is arranged on the top of cooling transmitting device (3), transmission of the upper spider (1) along cooling transmitting device (3) Direction is provided with row's atomizer (13), and one end of upper spider (1) is provided with hair-dryer (11), the other end of upper spider (1) It is provided with exhaust fan (12);
The cooling transmitting device (3) includes support plate (32), fixed plate (34), water inlet pipe (36), outlet pipe (35) and cold But roller (7) are rotatablely equipped with chill roll (7), the both ends point of chill roll (7) between two support plates (32) being arranged in parallel Water inlet pipe (36) and outlet pipe (35) are not connected with, and the both ends of support plate (32) are connected with fixed plate (34), entire cooling transmission Device passes through fixed plate (34) fixed position;
The puddle support (8) includes shaft (81), is equidistantly socketed with steel ring (82) in shaft (81), is welded with and stirs on steel ring (82) Bar (83) is mixed, shaft (81) is arranged on the lower section of cooling transmitting device (3), and one end of puddle support (8) is connected with servomotor (9), it is provided with sink (5) below puddle support (8).
2. the cooling device of a kind of auto parts and components according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the support plate (32) Cooling fluid through-hole (33) is provided with, cooling fluid through-hole (33) is connected with cooling tube (31).
A kind of 3. cooling device of auto parts and components according to claim 1, which is characterized in that chill roll (7) bag Inner core (71), outer core (72) and water flowing rotary joint (73) are included, the outside of the inner core (71) is socketed with outer core (72), inner core (72) internal to be provided with through hole, the both ends of inner core (72) are connected with water flowing rotary joint (73), chill roll by opened through hole (7) the water flowing rotary joint (73) at both ends is connected respectively with water inlet pipe (36) and outlet pipe (35).
4. the cooling device of a kind of auto parts and components according to claim 3, which is characterized in that outside outer core (72) Wall is provided with grooving vertically.
5. the cooling device of a kind of auto parts and components according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the stirring rod (83) Quantity is no less than two, and stirring rod (83) annular array on steel ring (82) is distributed.
6. the cooling device of a kind of auto parts and components according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the stirring rod (83) sets It puts in the gap between two neighboring chill roll (7).
CN201711421165.6A 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 A kind of cooling device of auto parts and components Active CN108080609B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN108080609B CN108080609B (en) 2019-06-14

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109531788A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-03-29 湖北万硕新型材料有限公司 A kind of porcelain tendre formation system
CN115178726A (en) * 2022-08-29 2022-10-14 衡阳市华鹏铁路器材有限公司 Foundry goods processing cooling device for track traffic

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014045475A1 (en) * 2012-09-18 2014-03-27 マツダ株式会社 Cooling method and cooling device for al alloy manufactured casting
CN205165832U (en) * 2015-11-29 2016-04-20 江山显进机电科技服务有限公司 Dog cooler bin of difficult damage of hair -dryer wire
CN206567524U (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-10-20 重庆市品一铝业有限公司 Circular aluminium ingot cooling device
CN206567523U (en) * 2017-02-06 2017-10-20 镇平华星机械制造有限公司 A kind of auto parts machinery casting cooling device
CN206747579U (en) * 2017-03-16 2017-12-15 大冶市中鑫铝业有限公司 For producing the cooling device of aluminium section bar

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014045475A1 (en) * 2012-09-18 2014-03-27 マツダ株式会社 Cooling method and cooling device for al alloy manufactured casting
CN205165832U (en) * 2015-11-29 2016-04-20 江山显进机电科技服务有限公司 Dog cooler bin of difficult damage of hair -dryer wire
CN206567523U (en) * 2017-02-06 2017-10-20 镇平华星机械制造有限公司 A kind of auto parts machinery casting cooling device
CN206567524U (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-10-20 重庆市品一铝业有限公司 Circular aluminium ingot cooling device
CN206747579U (en) * 2017-03-16 2017-12-15 大冶市中鑫铝业有限公司 For producing the cooling device of aluminium section bar

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109531788A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-03-29 湖北万硕新型材料有限公司 A kind of porcelain tendre formation system
CN115178726A (en) * 2022-08-29 2022-10-14 衡阳市华鹏铁路器材有限公司 Foundry goods processing cooling device for track traffic
CN115178726B (en) * 2022-08-29 2024-03-15 山东金鼎实业股份有限公司 Casting processing and cooling device for rail transit

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