CN108080380B - Pressure vessels for the chemical industry cleaning device - Google Patents
Pressure vessels for the chemical industry cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108080380B CN108080380B CN201711389309.4A CN201711389309A CN108080380B CN 108080380 B CN108080380 B CN 108080380B CN 201711389309 A CN201711389309 A CN 201711389309A CN 108080380 B CN108080380 B CN 108080380B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sink
- fixedly connected
- cleaning
- cleaning ring
- push rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/20—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
- B08B9/28—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by splash, spray, or jet application, with or without soaking
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/20—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
- B08B9/36—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by using brushes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to clean the special equipment technical field of tubbiness pressure vessels for the chemical industry, a kind of pressure vessels for the chemical industry cleaning device, including sink are specifically disclosed, sink is equipped with circulation portions, cleaning part and power mechanism；It is realized by circulation portions and reservoir surface is rinsed by the impact force of water flow, the scrub to reservoir surface is realized by cleaning part, the realization of circulation portions and cleaning part function is driven by power mechanism.Present invention aims to solve the prior art is rinsed inefficiency using the vertical storage tank of water flow by worker and cleans halfway problem.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to clean the special equipment technical field of tubbiness pressure vessels for the chemical industry, it is clear to specifically disclose a kind of pressure vessels for the chemical industry
Cleaning device.
Background technique
Chemical substance of the storage tank to store the refinements such as soda acid, alcohol, gas, liquid.Storage tank is made extensively in chemical field
With generally being had according to material difference: polyethylene storage tank, polypropylene storage tank, fiberglass-reinforced glass storage tank, ceramic storage tank, rubber storage tank, no
Become rusty steel tank etc..In China, the maximum storage tank form of usage amount is vertical storage tank, and part vertical storage tank is set to outdoor, with making
With the accumulation of time, the pollutants such as outdoor dust and dirt are constantly accumulated on storage tank outer wall, over time to storage tank outer wall
Cause to corrode so that storage tank damage, be storage tank service life shorten an important factor for one of.
The usual volume of vertical storage tank is larger, therefore there are certain difficulty for the cleaning of vertical storage tank.Currently, vertical storage tank
Cleaning be usually to pass through worker to be rinsed it, cleaning not only inefficiency in this way, and being rinsed due to only using water flow,
Therefore the dirt of part adhesion-tight, which is difficult to rush, falls, and cleaning is caused to be not thorough.
Summary of the invention
The invention discloses a kind of pressure vessels for the chemical industry cleaning devices, it is intended that solves the prior art and is opposed by worker using water flow
Formula storage tank is rinsed inefficiency and cleans halfway problem.
Base case of the invention are as follows: a kind of pressure vessels for the chemical industry cleaning device, the sink including upper end opening, sink are equipped with
Circulation portions, air-dry portion and driving mechanism at cleaning part；
The circulation portions include: the cavity in basin sidewall, are set to sink inner sidewall and are connected to cavity logical
Hole；The through-hole is distributed in sink inner sidewall；
The driving mechanism includes: to provide the power device of linear motion, the biography being fixedly connected with power device output end
Moving frame, the gear frame upper end are fixedly connected with the first push rod, and the push rod lower end is fixedly connected with the first push plate, the transmission
Frame lower end is fixedly connected with across sink bottom surface and protrudes into the second push rod in sink, between second push rod and sink bottom surface
It is slidingly sealed, second push rod upper end is fixedly connected with the second push plate, and second push plate is slidingly sealed with inboard wall of cistern；
The air-dried portion includes the cylinder being fixed on basin sidewall, and the cylinder upper end is higher than sink top edge, described
Cylinder is higher than sink upper rim and towards inflatable mouth is provided on the side wall of sink, and the piston rod and gear frame of the cylinder are solid
Fixed connection；
The cleaning part includes: the cleaning ring covered on container outer wall, and the cleaning ring and sink are rotatablely connected, and level is set
The driving gear of cleaning box inner wall is set and is rotationally connected with, the driving gear centre is provided with tapped through hole, in tapped through hole
It is threaded with lead screw, the lead screw is fixedly connected with the first push rod, and the cleaning ring lateral wall is equipped with tooth, the driving gear
It is engaged with cleaning ring.
Technical principle and beneficial effect of the invention is:
1. since the present apparatus is equipped with cleaning ring, when container is placed between the second pressing plate and the first pressing plate, with
The movement of first push rod and the second push rod is so that the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are mobile, so that container movement, pushes away first
In bar moving process, drive screw rod mobile, since screw rod is threadedly coupled with driving gear, lead screw drives driving gear rotation
Turn, driving gear drives cleaning ring rotation only to lead to so that cleaning ring cleans container outer wall compared to the prior art in turn
Water flow flushing is crossed, the present apparatus is directly contacted with container by cleaning ring and cleaned, can more efficiently taken out and be attached to appearance
Dirt on device outer wall.
2. the water in sink can enter in through-hole and blind hole, when on the second pressing plate since the present apparatus is equipped with circulation portions
When lower mobile, pressure is formed to the water in sink, so that water is flowed up along blind hole, so that water sprays outward from through-hole
Out, vessel surface is rinsed, container is cleaned with cleaning ring cooperation, so that cleaning effect is more thorough.Work as simultaneously
During second pressing plate moves up, it is extruded to the water above the second pressing plate and enters in blind hole along through-hole, along blind hole stream
It returns in the sink below the second pressing plate, in this process since the water above the second pressing plate flows into through-hole and blind hole, to blind
Hole and through-hole realize sealing effect, so that air will not be inhaled into the water below the second pressing plate during the second pressing plate moves up
In slot, the recycling of water is realized.
3. since the present apparatus is provided with air-dried portion, so that band while power device drives gear frame to pump
The piston rod of cylinder of taking offence pumps, so that the gas in cylinder blows to the container outer wall in sink from gas outlet,
Realization air-dries container outer wall.
Further, the cavity loop puts entire sink on the spot, and the cavity is annular in shape, and the through-hole is circumferentially distributed in sink
On side wall.So that the water energy being forced out is enough from surrounding directive container, so that the flushing of water is without dead angle.
Further, the sink upper end is fixedly connected with cyclic annular cleaning ring positioning table, and the sliding tooth wheel is rotationally connected with
Ring positioning table upper surface is cleaned, the lead screw passes through cleaning ring positioning table and do not contact with cleaning ring positioning table, the cleaning ring
It is rotatablely connected with cleaning ring positioning table, is provided with the opening passed through for container on the cleaning ring positioning table.So that cleaning ring and drive
Moving gear positions on cleaning ring positioning table, without unnecessary displacement occurs, so that the work of the present apparatus is more steady
It is fixed.
Further, the gear frame includes vertical bar, with vertical bar rotation connection and horizontally disposed rotating bar, and and vertical bar
The first crossbar that lower end is fixedly connected, first push rod are fixedly connected with rotating bar, and second push rod and first crossbar are solid
Fixed connection, the piston rod of the cylinder are fixedly connected with second crossbar, and the second crossbar is fixedly connected with vertical bar, the vertical bar
Upper end is fixedly connected with power device.By the way that rotating bar is arranged, the first pressing plate is rotated, so that container is being placed
It is more convenient when into the present apparatus, it is only necessary to be directly placed into from top.
Further, plain thrust bearing is equipped between the cleaning ring and driving gear and cleaning ring positioning table.Pass through
Plain thrust bearing, which is arranged, reduces the frictional force for cleaning ring and driving gear and cleaning between ring positioning table, and then reduces dynamic
The loss of energy, so that the work of the present apparatus is highly efficient.
Further, the cleaning ring inner wall is fixedly connected with bristle.To clean ring in rotation process by the way that bristle is arranged
Middle drive bristle scrubs container outer wall, and the dirt being attached on container outer wall is brushed off, so that cleaning is more thorough.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of cleaning part of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It is further described below by specific embodiment:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description include: sink 1, cavity 2, through-hole 3, support column 4, change the mouth of a river 5, sealing cover 6,
Cylinder 7, second crossbar 8, vertical bar 9, first crossbar 10, the second push rod 11, the second pressing plate 12, rotating bar 13, the first push rod 14,
One pressing plate 15, third cross bar 16, lead screw 17, driving gear 18, cleaning ring 19, cleaning ring positioning table 20, storage tank 21, bristle 22,
Plain thrust bearing 23, gas outlet 24, power device 25.
Embodiment is substantially as depicted in figs. 1 and 2: a kind of pressure vessels for the chemical industry cleaning device, including sink 1, one in 1 side wall of sink
Body formed to have cavity 2, cavity 2 is annular in shape around entire sink 1, and 1 inner wall of sink is uniformly provided with the through-hole 3 being connected to cavity 2, empty
It is provided on 1 side wall of sink of 2 lower section of chamber and changes the mouth of a river 5, changed on the mouth of a river 5 and be hinged with sealing cover 6,1 lower end of the bolt of sink is connected with branch
Dagger 4,1 lateral wall of sink have been bolted cylinder 7, and cylinder 7 is higher than 1 top edge of sink, and cylinder 7 is provided with towards 1 side of sink
Gas outlet 24,7 piston-rod lower end of cylinder is integrally formed with second crossbar 8, and second crossbar 8 is integrally formed with vertical bar 9, and 9 turns of vertical bar
Dynamic to be connected with horizontally disposed rotating bar 13,9 upper end of vertical bar is fixedly connected with the power device 25 for providing linear motion, rotating bar
13 other ends are welded with the first pressing plate 15, the first pressing plate integrally formed with the first downward push rod 14,14 other end of the first push rod
15 diameters are less than 1 diameter of sink, 9 lower end of vertical bar integrally formed with first crossbar 10,10 other end of first crossbar integrally formed with
Second push rod 11,11 other end of the second push rod are welded with the second pressing plate 12, and the second pressing plate 12 is slidingly sealed with 1 inner sidewall of sink.
1 upper end of sink is cleaned on ring positioning table 20 and is rotated integrally formed with the cyclic annular cleaning ring positioning table 20 to extend internally
It is connected with cleaning ring 19, cleaning 19 inner wall of ring is fixedly connected with bristle 22, and cleaning 19 outer wall of ring is integrally formed with teeth, cleaning ring 19
Outer wall is engaged with driving gear 18, and driving gear 18 and cleaning ring positioning table 20 are rotatablely connected, and driving 18 center of gear is provided with spiral shell
Line through-hole 3,3 internal screw thread of tapped through hole are connected with lead screw 17,17 lower end of lead screw pass through cleaning ring positioning table 20 and not with cleaning ring
Positioning table 20 contacts, and 17 upper end of lead screw is integrally formed and is welded with third cross bar 16,16 other end of third cross bar and the first push rod 14
Welding cleans between ring 19 and driving gear 18 and cleaning ring positioning table 20 and is mounted on plain thrust bearing 23.
When specifically used, rotating bar 13 is first rotated, so that the first push rod 14 drives the first pressing plate 15 to be moved to and will not block
Storage tank 21 is then placed on the second pressing plate 12, is rotated further by rotating bar 13 by the position of 1 upper end opening of sink, so that first pushes away
Bar 14 drives the first pressing plate 15 to be pressed in 21 upper end of storage tank, positions to storage tank 21, then from changing the water-filling into sink 1 of the mouth of a river 5,
Full of power device 25 after water, is started in sink 1, power device 25 drives vertical bar 9 to move.
When vertical bar 9 moves downward, rotating bar 13 and second crossbar 8 is driven to move down, to drive the first push rod 14 and the
Two push rods 11 move down, so that the first pressing plate 15 and the second pressing plate 12 move down, the first pressing plate 15 and the second pressing plate 12 drive storage
Tank 21 moves down, during the second pressing plate 12 moves down, so that the hydraulic pressure enhancing of 12 lower section of the second pressing plate, thus by the second pressure
Water in the cavity 2 of 12 lower section of plate constantly presses in the cavity 2 of 12 top of the second pressing plate, so that water is from the second pressing plate 12
It is sprayed in the through-hole 3 of side to 21 outer wall of storage tank, 21 outer wall of storage tank is realized and is rinsed, and in 14 folding process of the first push rod,
The third cross bar 16 with the welding of the first push rod 14 is driven, and then drives lead screw 17, lead screw 17 moves down so that sliding tooth
Wheel 18 rotates forward, so that the cleaning ring 19 engaged with driving gear 18 inverts, so that cleaning ring 19 realizes 21 outer wall of storage tank
Scrub, the piston rod of cylinder 7 moves down and then sucks gas in cylinder barrel in this process, will not blow to storage tank 21.
When vertical bar 9 moves upwards, rotating bar 13 and second crossbar 8 is driven to move up, to drive the first push rod 14 and the
Two push rods 11 move up, so that the first pressing plate 15 and the second pressing plate 12 move up, the first pressing plate 15 and the second pressing plate 12 drive storage
Tank 21 moves up, during the second pressing plate 12 moves up, so that the hydraulic pressure of the lower section of the second pressing plate 12 reduces, so that the will be flushed to
The water of two pressing plates, 12 top constantly sucks in cavity 2 from the through-hole 3 above the second pressing plate 12, and then is drawn into the second pressing plate 12
In the sink 1 of lower section, recycling for water is realized, while driving on third cross bar 16 during the first push rod 14 moves up
It moves, so that the lead screw 17 that welds with third cross bar 16 be driven to move up, lead screw 17 is moved up so that drive the reversion of gear 18, thus
So that the cleaning ring 19 engaged with driving gear 18 rotates forward, cleaning ring 19 is rotated and reverse alternately to 21 outer wall of storage tank
It is scrubbed, the piston rod of cylinder 7 moves upwards in this process, by the gas in cylinder barrel from gas outlet 24 to 21 row of storage tank
Out, it realizes and air-dries effect.
When cleaning completion, it is only necessary to drive the second pressing plate 12 to be moved upward to extreme position control power device 25,
Rotating bar 13 is then rotated, so that the first pressing plate 15 no longer positions storage tank 21, storage tank 21 present apparatus can be removed, completed clear
It washes.
When needing to change water, it is only necessary to open sealing cover 6, then start power device 25 and drive the second pressing plate 12 to moving down
It moves to extreme position, the water in sink 1 is discharged, then connect water pipe, the second pressing plate 12 of driving moves up, so that the second pressing plate 12
The pressure of lower section reduces, and can automatically suck the water after replacement in sink 1 under the action of pressure difference.
What has been described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known specific structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme
Excessive description.It, without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art
Several modifications and improvements are made, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all will not influence what the present invention was implemented
Effect and patent practicability.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of pressure vessels for the chemical industry cleaning device, the sink including upper end opening, it is characterised in that: sink is equipped with circulation portions, clear
It washes portion, air-dry portion and driving mechanism；
The circulation portions include: the cavity in basin sidewall, the through-hole for being set to sink inner sidewall and being connected to cavity；Institute
It states through-hole and is distributed in sink inner sidewall；It is provided on basin sidewall below cavity and changes the mouth of a river, changed and be hinged with sealing cover on the mouth of a river；
The driving mechanism includes: to provide the power device of linear motion, the gear frame being fixedly connected with power device output end,
The gear frame upper end is fixedly connected with the first push rod, and the push rod lower end is fixedly connected with the first push plate, under the gear frame
End is fixedly connected with across sink bottom surface and protrudes into the second push rod in sink, slides between second push rod and sink bottom surface
Sealing, second push rod upper end are fixedly connected with the second push plate, and second push plate is slidingly sealed with inboard wall of cistern；
The air-dried portion includes the cylinder being fixed on basin sidewall, and the cylinder upper end is higher than sink top edge, the cylinder
Higher than sink upper rim and towards inflatable mouth is provided on the side wall of sink, the piston rod and gear frame of the cylinder are fixed to be connected
It connects；
The cleaning part includes: the cleaning ring covered on container outer wall, and the cleaning ring and sink are rotatablely connected, be horizontally disposed with and
It is rotationally connected with the driving gear of cleaning box inner wall, the driving gear centre is provided with tapped through hole, tapped through hole internal screw thread
Be connected with lead screw, the lead screw is fixedly connected with the first push rod, the cleaning ring lateral wall be equipped with tooth, the driving gear with clearly
Wash ring engagement.
2. a kind of pressure vessels for the chemical industry cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cavity loop puts entire water on the spot
Slot, the cavity is annular in shape, and the through-hole is circumferentially distributed on sink inner sidewall.
3. a kind of pressure vessels for the chemical industry cleaning device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the sink upper end is fixedly connected
There is cyclic annular cleaning ring positioning table, the sliding tooth wheel is rotationally connected with cleaning ring positioning table upper surface, and the lead screw passes through cleaning
Ring positioning table and not with cleaning ring positioning table contact, the cleaning ring and cleaning ring positioning table rotation connection, the cleaning ring determine
The opening passed through for container is provided on the platform of position.
4. a kind of pressure vessels for the chemical industry cleaning device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the gear frame includes vertical bar,
With vertical bar rotation connection and horizontally disposed rotating bar, and the first crossbar being fixedly connected with vertical bar lower end, described first is pushed away
Bar is fixedly connected with rotating bar, and second push rod is fixedly connected with first crossbar, and the piston rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected with
Second crossbar, the second crossbar are fixedly connected with vertical bar, and the vertical bar upper end is fixedly connected with power device.
5. a kind of pressure vessels for the chemical industry cleaning device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the cleaning ring and driving gear
Plain thrust bearing is equipped between cleaning ring positioning table.
6. a kind of pressure vessels for the chemical industry cleaning device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the cleaning ring inner wall is fixed to be connected
It is connected to bristle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711389309.4A CN108080380B (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | Pressure vessels for the chemical industry cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711389309.4A CN108080380B (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | Pressure vessels for the chemical industry cleaning device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108080380A CN108080380A (en) | 2018-05-29 |
| CN108080380B true CN108080380B (en) | 2019-08-27 |
Family
ID=62177718
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711389309.4A Active CN108080380B (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | Pressure vessels for the chemical industry cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108080380B (en) |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106824928B (en) * | 2017-01-15 | 2019-07-02 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of pipe cleaning device |
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2017
- 2017-12-21 CN CN201711389309.4A patent/CN108080380B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108080380A (en) | 2018-05-29 |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200825 Address after: Room c506a-19, University Business Park, No. 99, University Road, Xuzhou hi tech Industrial Development Zone, 221000, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Xuzhou Tiancheng Intelligent Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 400039 Chongqing Jiulongpo Branch City Road No. 129, building 2, No. 17-3 Patentee before: CHONGQING CHUANGYING CLEANING Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |