CN108079020A - A kind of high-quality pilose antler wax disk(-sc) and preparation method and application - Google Patents

A kind of high-quality pilose antler wax disk(-sc) and preparation method and application Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108079020A
CN108079020A CN201810117238.0A CN201810117238A CN108079020A CN 108079020 A CN108079020 A CN 108079020A CN 201810117238 A CN201810117238 A CN 201810117238A CN 108079020 A CN108079020 A CN 108079020A
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pilose antler
temperature
fresh
conditions
antler
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刘建春
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Changchun Baolu Hall Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Changchun Baolu Hall Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K35/00Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
    • A61K35/12Materials from mammals; Compositions comprising non-specified tissues or cells; Compositions comprising non-embryonic stem cells; Genetically modified cells
    • A61K35/32Bones; Osteocytes; Osteoblasts; Tendons; Tenocytes; Teeth; Odontoblasts; Cartilage; Chondrocytes; Synovial membrane
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Rheumatology (AREA)
  • Cell Biology (AREA)
  • Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Virology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to technical field of traditional Chinese medicines, and in particular to a kind of high-quality pilose antler wax disk(-sc) and preparation method and application.The present invention dries processing technology using the cold dehumidifier low temperature draining of pilose antler cold air, and fresh pilose antler is carried out segmental machining processing, significantly improves pilose antler drying processing conditions, the useful component of pilose antler can be protected not to be lost in greatest extent, the opposite quality for improving pilose antler.Spotted deer antler raw material resources are enriched., it is necessary to which processing is dried in large batch of fresh pilose antler after the present invention is implemented, local Sika Deer Farming, pilose antler raw material production development are further driven to.

Description

A kind of high-quality pilose antler wax disk(-sc) and preparation method and application
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of traditional Chinese medicines, and in particular to a kind of high-quality pilose antler wax disk(-sc) and preparation method and application.
Background technology
It improves the immunity of the human body it is well known that pilose antler has, promotes hematopoiesis function, promote wound healing, improve angiocarpy System, enhancing sexual function, promote longevity, blood-enriching face-nourishing, the effect to keep fit and healthy, in addition, pilose antler also has anti-fat make With.Research shows that pilose antler is wax disk(-sc) > powder piece > Blood pieces successively to the effect of pancreatic lipase inhibiting rate and lipolysis.
The method of the processing of pilose antler drying at present is all to boil fried natural drying and far infrared drying method repeatedly using traditional, The dry mass and application effect of pilose antler are influenced, directly results in the relative reduction of pilose antler selling price, influences to support the benefit of deer.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of high-quality pilose antler wax disk(-sc)s and preparation method and application.The present invention uses pilose antler cold air Processing technology is dried in cold dehumidifier low temperature draining, improves pilose antler drying processing conditions, can protect to greatest extent pilose antler it is useful into Divide and be not lost in, significantly improve the quality of pilose antler.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of preparation method of high-quality pilose antler wax disk(-sc), includes the following steps:
1) fresh pilose antler (band blood) is placed under the conditions of temperature -20~-6 DEG C and freezed, until complete deep colling, is subsequently placed in temperature -8 It is fresh-keeping under the conditions of~-6 DEG C, it is spare;
Preferably, freeze-off time 3-6h, more preferably 3-5h.
Further, carry out freezing to handle again after by takeover time, specification grade can classifying.
2) by after freezing the fresh pilose antler of processing and thawing completely under the conditions of 10~16 DEG C of temperature, it is placed in 30-45 DEG C of temperature Water in boil it is 2-3 times fried, it is 40-60 seconds each;
Preferably, fried water temperature is boiled as 40 DEG C.
3) saw kerf is sealed after the pilose antler boiled after frying is cooled;
The main purpose of envelope saw kerf is to prevent that blood shunt influences the color and matter of finished product pilose antler in pilose antler in baking process Amount.This field conventional method can be used and carry out envelope saw kerf.
Further, saw kerf is sealed after the pilose antler boiled after frying is cooled under the conditions of -10 DEG C.
4) the fresh pilose antler saw kerf for sealing saw kerf under the conditions of 65 DEG C -75 DEG C of temperature is toasted downward, be baked to aqueous Amount is less than 30%;
Baking time can according to the weight of pilose antler, it is old it is tender depending on, generally 2-6h.Preferably, sika deer velvet antler baking 3-4h, The fine and soft baking 4-6h of horse.Further, toasted again once by this method within second day.
5) pilose antler after baking is placed in dehumidifier draining under the conditions of 6-12 DEG C of temperature, until water content is less than 18% in pilose antler Only;
Usually, the pilose antler after baking can be placed in dehumidifier room and carries out dehumidifier.It is required that good seal, wind in dehumidifier room Amount, temperature meet the requirements.The wet machine of humidity discharging runs well.It is required that processing staff checks indoor temperature on time, water in temperature and pilose antler Scattered mistake situation.Treat that the fresh pilose antler of lower row enters dehumidifier room and upper batch pilose antler is transferred to the second dehumidifier room.And so on, until in pilose antler Until water content meets the requirements.
6) pilose antler after dehumidifier is cut into slices.
It is appreciated that the above method further include by after section pilose antler classification, packaging etc. routine operations processing.
Pilose antler of the present invention includes sika deer velvet antler, Ma Rong.
On the basis of common knowledge of the art, above-mentioned each optimum condition can be mutually combined each preferably to get the present invention Example.
It is preferred that the preparation method of above-mentioned high-quality pilose antler wax disk(-sc), includes the following steps
1) it will be placed in the fresh pilose antler of blood under the conditions of temperature -20~-6 DEG C and freeze 3-6h, until complete deep colling, is subsequently placed in temperature It is fresh-keeping under the conditions of -8~-6 DEG C of degree, it is spare;
2) by after freezing the fresh pilose antler of processing and thawing completely under the conditions of 10~16 DEG C of temperature, it is placed in 30-45 DEG C of temperature Water in boil 2-3 times fried, each 40-60s;
3) saw kerf is sealed after the pilose antler boiled after frying is cooled under the conditions of -10 DEG C;
4) the fresh pilose antler saw kerf for sealing saw kerf is put into downward on 30 DEG C or so of loading pilose antler frame, be pushed into oven, in Water content is baked under the conditions of 65 DEG C -75 DEG C of temperature less than 30%;
5) pilose antler after baking is placed in dehumidifier draining in the dehumidifier room of 6-12 DEG C of temperature, indoor good seal, air quantity, temperature Degree meets the requirements, until water content in pilose antler is less than 18%;
6) pilose antler after dehumidifier is cut into slices.
Present invention additionally comprises pilose antler wax disk(-sc)s prepared by the above method.
Present invention additionally comprises above-mentioned pilose antler wax disk(-sc)s to prepare the application of drug, health food etc..
Cured thickness uniformity of pilose antler, unilateral neat, dense structure prepared by the present invention, are fresh in waxy gloss Red, colour-fast, fragrance more so, is significantly better than the pilose antler wax disk(-sc) of conventional method processing.
The present invention is carried out fresh pilose antler at segmental machining using the cold dehumidifier low temperature draining drying processing technology of pilose antler cold air Reason significantly improves pilose antler drying processing conditions, the useful component of pilose antler can be protected not to be lost in greatest extent, opposite to improve pilose antler Quality.Spotted deer antler raw material resources are enriched., it is necessary to which processing is dried in large batch of fresh pilose antler after the present invention is implemented, It is further driven to local Sika Deer Farming, pilose antler raw material production development.
At present, Changchun Shuangyang District has become the sales distribution center of national sika deer product, spotted deer antler raw material resources It is abundant.After this project is gone into operation, it would be desirable to which processing is dried in large batch of fresh pilose antler, is further driven to local sika deer and supports It grows, pilose antler raw material production development.Patent of invention promotes the development of enterprise's production, production due to using advanced production technology Management level rises year by year.Expand pilose antler production marketing share, establish stable product supply and marketing with some domestic and international travelling traders Relation, corporate sales volume increase year by year.Enterprise implements brand strategy, expands the domestic and international city of pilose antler product to exploit market Field scope, improves Business Economic Benefit and social benefit, promotes pilose antler industry development, supports local economic construction, allows more People enjoys the health that pilose antler product is brought to the mankind, makes sika deer prospect of industrial development considerable.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 preparation method process flow charts of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following embodiment is not limited to the scope of the present invention for illustrating the present invention.It is not specified in embodiment specific Technology or condition person carry out according to the described technology of document in the art or condition or according to product description.It is used Production firm person is not specified in reagent or instrument, is the conventional products that can be commercially available by regular distributor.
Embodiment 1
The preparation method of high-quality pilose antler wax disk(-sc), includes the following steps:
1) fresh pilose antler purchase
The fresh pilose antler of each specification grade is bought in production and processing plan per year.
Loss of blood in pilose antler is prevented in acquisition process, prevents from wounding.It is stored by specification grade, makes a report on purchase pilose antler Record.
2) Storage in cold bank
The fresh pilose antler of purchase is put by takeover time, specification grade in freezer, -20~-6 DEG C of temperature of ice house requirement.Freeze Knot to after the complete deep colling of fresh pilose antler, then by temperature of ice house be adjusted to -8 DEG C~-6 DEG C it is fresh-keeping.
3) thaw
To freeze fresh pilose antler by outbound of processing quantity, check the weight, register.It send to defrosting room and thaws, it is desirable that temperature is 10 Between DEG C -16 DEG C, defrosting 4-6h.
4) boil fried
Carried by pilose antler size, old tender be respectively charged into pilose antler case, in the water of 30-45 DEG C of temperature boil it is 2-3 times fried, often It is 40-60 seconds secondary.
5) saw kerf is sealed
By the fresh pilose antler fried through boiling freeze it is cool after seal saw kerf, prevent in baking process that blood shunt influences finished product deer in pilose antler Fine and soft shade and quality.
6) toast
The fresh pilose antler saw kerf for sealing saw kerf is put into downward on 30 DEG C or so of loading pilose antler frame, even in vehicle frame push-in oven (can once toast 1000kg or so), temperature requirement is between 65 DEG C -75 DEG C in oven.Temperature, humidity in baking process case It is entirely automatic control with a baking time.But it is required that operator will watch pilose antler every 15-20 minutes by visual window Situation of change will be handled if any abnormal by operating instruction in time.Baking time according to the weight of pilose antler, it is old it is tender depending on.Sika deer Fine and soft 3-4h, horse young pilose antler 4-6h.It is baked once again by this method within second day.Water content is baked to less than 30%.
7) dehumidifier draining
Pilose antler after baking is pushed into together with loading pilose antler case in dehumidifier room and carries out dehumidifier.It is required that indoor sealing is good Good, air quantity, temperature meet the requirements, and general control is at 6-12 DEG C.The wet machine of humidity discharging runs well.It is required that processing staff's inspection chamber on time Interior temperature.Moisture loss situation in temperature and pilose antler.Treat that the fresh pilose antler of lower row enters dehumidifier room and upper batch pilose antler is transferred to the second dehumidifier Room.And so on.Until the natural water-bearing in pilose antler is less than 18%.
8) cut into slices
It cuts into slices to the finished product pilose antler after dehumidifier, is separately packed by different brackets afterwards.
Comparative example 1
A kind of preparation method of pilose antler wax disk(-sc), with differing only in for embodiment 1:Pilose antler is placed on 40-55 DEG C by step 6) In oven, toast 90 minutes.
Comparative example 2
The preparation method of pilose antler wax disk(-sc), includes the following steps:
1) fresh pilose antler purchase, it is same as Example 1;
2) Storage in cold bank
The fresh pilose antler of purchase is put into -25 to 10 DEG C of freezers, after freezing to the complete deep colling of fresh pilose antler, then at -7 to 4 DEG C Freezer is fresh-keeping;
3) boil fried
By pilose antler size, it is old it is tender be respectively charged into carry boiling is carried out in pilose antler case, temperature is controlled at 40 DEG C or so, every time 30 Second, it boils 4-5 times fried;
4) saw kerf is sealed
Saw kerf is sealed after the fresh pilose antler that boiling is fried is freezed, prevents that blood shunt influences finished product pilose antler in pilose antler in baking process Shade and quality;
5) toast
The fresh pilose antler saw kerf for sealing saw kerf is put into 30 DEG C downward to load on pilose antler frame, even vehicle frame is pushed into 60-70 DEG C of oven Middle baking 3-4h;
6) cut into slices
It cuts into slices to the finished product pilose antler after baked, packs afterwards.
Comparative example 3
The method recorded by document " pilose antler New Machining Technology (Li Ze armies new technology in rural areas .2008 (06)) " processes pilose antler Wax disk(-sc).
Experimental example
Pilose antler wax disk(-sc) prepared by embodiment 1 and comparative example 1-3 is detected respectively, as a result such as following table:
Color Cured degree Fragrance Other
Embodiment 1 In cerise, color is flexible Density is greatly without gap Giving off a strong fragrance It is colour-fast
Comparative example 1 Peony There are several small gaps Faint scent It fades
Comparative example 2 Dry yellow There is aperture Light perfume (or spice) It fades
Comparative example 3 Brown rufous Smooth wax sense British plain spirits It is slight to fade
Upper table the result shows that:Cured thickness uniformity of pilose antler, unilateral neat, dense structure prepared by the present invention are in Waxy gloss is cerise, colour-fast, and fragrance more so, is significantly better than the pilose antler wax disk(-sc) of conventional method processing.
Although above the present invention is described in detail with a general description of the specific embodiments, On the basis of the present invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Cause This, these modifications or improvements, belong to the scope of protection of present invention without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of preparation method of high-quality pilose antler wax disk(-sc), which is characterized in that include the following steps:
1) fresh pilose antler is placed under the conditions of temperature -20~-6 DEG C and freezed, until complete deep colling, is subsequently placed in temperature -8~-6 DEG C condition Under it is fresh-keeping, it is spare;
2) by after freezing the fresh pilose antler of processing and thawing completely under the conditions of 10~16 DEG C of temperature, it is placed in the water of 30-45 DEG C of temperature In boil it is 2-3 times fried, it is 40-60 seconds each;
3) saw kerf is sealed after the pilose antler boiled after frying is cooled;
4) the fresh pilose antler saw kerf for sealing saw kerf is baked to water content under the conditions of 65 DEG C -75 DEG C of temperature downward less than 30%;
5) pilose antler after baking is placed in dehumidifier draining under the conditions of 6-12 DEG C of temperature, until water content in pilose antler is less than 18%;
6) pilose antler after dehumidifier is cut into slices.
2. preparation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that step 1) freeze-off time is 3-6h, more preferably 3- 5h。
3. preparation method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that step 2) boils fried water temperature as 40 DEG C.
4. according to claim 1-3 any one of them preparation methods, which is characterized in that step 3) will boil it is fried after pilose antler- Saw kerf is sealed after cooling under the conditions of 10 DEG C.
5. according to claim 1-4 any one of them preparation methods, which is characterized in that step 4) baking time is 2-6h.
6. according to claim 1-5 any one of them preparation methods, which is characterized in that the pilose antler includes sika deer velvet antler, horse It is fine and soft.
7. according to claim 1-6 any one of them preparation methods, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
1) it will be placed in the fresh pilose antler of blood under the conditions of temperature -20~-6 DEG C and freeze 3-6h, until complete deep colling, is subsequently placed in temperature -8 It is fresh-keeping under the conditions of~-6 DEG C, it is spare;
2) by after freezing the fresh pilose antler of processing and thawing completely under the conditions of 10~16 DEG C of temperature, it is placed in the water of 30-45 DEG C of temperature In boil 2-3 times fried, each 40-60s;
3) saw kerf is sealed after the pilose antler boiled after frying is cooled under the conditions of -10 DEG C;
4) the fresh pilose antler saw kerf for sealing saw kerf is put into downward on 30 DEG C or so of loading pilose antler frame, be pushed into oven, in temperature Water content is baked under the conditions of 65 DEG C -75 DEG C less than 30%;
5) pilose antler after baking is placed in dehumidifier draining in the dehumidifier room of 6-12 DEG C of temperature, indoor good seal, air quantity, temperature symbol Requirement is closed, until water content in pilose antler is less than 18%;
6) pilose antler after dehumidifier is cut into slices.
8. pilose antler wax disk(-sc) prepared by any one of claim 1-7 the method.
9. application of the pilose antler wax disk(-sc) in terms of drug, health food is prepared described in claim 8.
CN201810117238.0A 2018-02-06 2018-02-06 A kind of high-quality pilose antler wax disk(-sc) and preparation method and application Pending CN108079020A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111228312A (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-06-05 中科花鹿农业发展有限公司 High-efficiency processing method of pilose antler

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107050054A (en) * 2017-04-18 2017-08-18 齐鲁工业大学 A kind of processing procedure of pilose antler
CN107307405A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-11-03 山丹县福鹿农牧科技有限公司 A kind of preparation technology of pilose antler

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107050054A (en) * 2017-04-18 2017-08-18 齐鲁工业大学 A kind of processing procedure of pilose antler
CN107307405A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-11-03 山丹县福鹿农牧科技有限公司 A kind of preparation technology of pilose antler

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
徐滋等: ""三倒"带血鹿茸加工方案和操作", 《特种经济动植物》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111228312A (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-06-05 中科花鹿农业发展有限公司 High-efficiency processing method of pilose antler

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Application publication date: 20180529