CN108077644A - A kind of eel cultivation nutrient fodder - Google Patents

A kind of eel cultivation nutrient fodder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108077644A
CN108077644A CN201711015541.1A CN201711015541A CN108077644A CN 108077644 A CN108077644 A CN 108077644A CN 201711015541 A CN201711015541 A CN 201711015541A CN 108077644 A CN108077644 A CN 108077644A
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Prior art keywords
parts
adding proportion
eel
gluten
nutrient fodder
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CN201711015541.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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任青松
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201711015541.1A priority Critical patent/CN108077644A/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/80—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/16—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/22—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from fish
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/105—Aliphatic or alicyclic compounds
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
    • A23K20/147—Polymeric derivatives, e.g. peptides or proteins
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/158—Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/163—Sugars; Polysaccharides
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/174—Vitamins
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/26—Compounds containing phosphorus
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)
  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of eel cultivation nutrient fodder, include the component of following parts by weight：15 parts of 30 60 parts of freshwater fish powder, 5 20 parts of bean cake powder, 5 15 parts of seawood meal, 15 parts of adhesive, yolk and soybean lecithin mixture, 0.01 1 parts of compound nutritional component；The seawood meal passes through for the wild spirulina and tang of sea fishing dries, and crushing is made, and the adding proportion of the spirulina and kelp is 3:2；The adhesive is Gluten and cornstarch, and the adding proportion of the Gluten and cornstarch is 3:2；The adding proportion of the yolk and soybean lecithin is 15:1.Eel cultivation feed formula of the present invention is scientific and reasonable, and preparation method is simple, and cost of material is relatively low, suitable for large-scale production and application.

Description

A kind of eel cultivation nutrient fodder
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of aquaculture, and in particular to a kind of eel cultivation nutrient fodder.
Background technology
Containing abundant DHA and lecithin in yellow eel, it is the main component for forming each organ-tissue cell membrane of human body, and And it is the indispensable nutrition of brain cell.Therefore edible eel meat has cerebrum tonifying body-building efficacy.Extraordinary substance " yellow eel contained by it Element " can reduce blood glucose and adjust blood glucose, there is preferable therapeutic effect to diabetes, and institute is fatty few in addition, thus is glycosuria The ultimate food of patient.The vitamin A amount that yellow eel contains is prohibitively high, and vitamin A can promote eyesight, promotes the new of epithelium Old metabolism.It often eats yellow eel and has very strong help function, especially in poor health, after being ill and the people in postpartum becomes apparent, yellow eel Blood can also treat facial paralysis.Motherland's medicine thinks that it has benefiting qi and nourishing blood, warming Yang, enlivening spleen, nourishing liver and kidney, dispelling wind and removing obstruction in the meridians etc. Medical health care function.Therefore yellow eel also just becomes very popular health food, while the demand of yellow eel is also got in market Come bigger.At present, the feed used in yellow eel keeper is exactly the feed of general fish breeding, after the bait of bulk is shredded It directly feeds, this feed nutrition is not comprehensive, and yellow eel speed of production is slow；Meanwhile presently used feed water generally after feeding intake The middle retention time is shorter, and yellow eel can use head impact bait when edible bait, easily accelerates bait and disintegrates in water The speed scattered and dissolved is fast, and current feed is not suitable for the long period feed according to the characteristics of yellow eel.
Gluten addition is easily shaped to particle, finished product is launched to water in aquatic feeds due to its strong Adhering capacity Feed and with being suspended in the effect of the water surface, while utilizes active glutelin by envelope in wet gluten network structure after middle water suction Powder is made an addition to by the protein that a variety of amino acid form in feed to feed yellow eel, and the feed after addition can both improve feed in water In utilization rate, and can play and reduce pollution to quality of aquiculture pool.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of eel cultivation nutrient fodders, solve current eel feeds hypotrophy Face, and easily disintegrate during yellow eel feeds and scatter and dissolve the problem of fast.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, present invention employs following scheme：
A kind of eel cultivation nutrient fodder includes the component of following parts by weight：30-60 parts of freshwater fish powder, bean cake powder 5-20 1-5 parts of part, 5-15 parts of seawood meal, 1-5 parts of adhesive, yolk and soybean lecithin mixture, 0.01-1 parts of compound nutritional component； The seawood meal passes through for the wild spirulina and tang of sea fishing dries, and crushing is made, the addition of the spirulina and kelp Ratio is 3:2；The adhesive is Gluten and cornstarch, and the adding proportion of the Gluten and cornstarch is 3:2；Institute The adding proportion for stating yolk and soybean lecithin is 1-5:1.
Further, the freshwater fish powder is made of whitefish and silverfish by dries pulverizing, and the whitefish and silverfish add It is 1 to add ratio:1.Further, the mass fraction of the protein content of the bean cake powder is 40%-50%.
Further, the compound nutritional component includes VA、VE、VB1、VB2、VB6、VB12, niacin, inositol, calcium dihydrogen phosphate In one or more kinds of combinations.
Advantageous effect：The present invention provides a kind of eel cultivation nutrient fodder, 1, eel cultivation mixed feed of the present invention battalion General equilibrium is supported, is met needed for yellow eel growth so that the speed of growth of yellow eel is very fast, is used suitable for cultivating yellow eel person on a large scale. 2nd, eel cultivation mixed feed of the present invention has been especially added with Gluten due to its strong Adhering capacity, is easily shaped to particle, finished product Feed is launched after absorbing water in water by envelope in wet gluten network structure, and with the effect of the water surface is suspended in, is utilized simultaneously Activity gluten powder is made an addition to by the protein that a variety of amino acid form in feed to feed yellow eel, and the feed after addition can both improve The utilization rate of feed in water, and the pollution reduced to quality of aquiculture pool can be played.3rd, eel cultivation mixed feed of the present invention is matched somebody with somebody Side is scientific and reasonable, and preparation method is simple, and cost of material is relatively low, suitable for large-scale production and application.4th, eel cultivation of the present invention is matched somebody with somebody Conjunction feed is with the addition of Resistant component and improves the disease resistance of yellow eel and the ability of anti parasitic.5th, eel cultivation of the present invention is matched somebody with somebody Feed addition emulsifier is closed, preferably having coordinated both Glutens collective effect, solution rate subtracts so that feed scatters in water Slowly, the characteristics of being more in line with yellow eel feed.
Specific embodiment
The invention will now be further described with reference to specific embodiments, but embodiment is only exemplary, not to this hair Bright scope forms any restrictions.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention Can the details and form of technical solution of the present invention be modified or replaced, but these modifications and replacement each fall within the present invention's In protection domain.
Embodiment 1
A kind of eel cultivation nutrient fodder includes the component of following parts by weight：45 parts of freshwater fish powder, 12 parts of bean cake powder, sea 3 parts of 10 parts of algae powder, 3 parts of adhesive, yolk and soybean lecithin mixture, 0.05 part of compound nutritional component；The seawood meal is By drying, crushing is made the wild spirulina and tang of sea fishing, and the adding proportion of the spirulina and kelp is 3:2；Institute Adhesive is stated as Gluten and cornstarch, the adding proportion of the Gluten and cornstarch is 3:2；The yolk and soybean The adding proportion of lecithin is 3:1.
Further, the freshwater fish powder is made of whitefish and silverfish by dries pulverizing, and the whitefish and silverfish add It is 1 to add ratio:1.Further, the mass fraction of the protein content of the bean cake powder is 45%.
Further, the compound nutritional component includes VA, niacin, inositol, calcium dihydrogen phosphate.
Embodiment 2
A kind of eel cultivation nutrient fodder includes the component of following parts by weight：30 parts of freshwater fish powder, 5 parts of bean cake powder, seaweed 1 part of 5 parts of powder, 1 part of adhesive, yolk and soybean lecithin mixture, 0.01 part of compound nutritional component；The seawood meal is dragged for for sea Wild spirulina and tang by drying, crushing is made, and the adding proportion of the spirulina and kelp is 3:2；The glue Agent is sticked as Gluten and cornstarch, the adding proportion of the Gluten and cornstarch is 3:2；The yolk and soybean lecithin The adding proportion of fat is 1:1.
Further, the freshwater fish powder is made of whitefish and silverfish by dries pulverizing, and the whitefish and silverfish add It is 1 to add ratio:1.Further, the mass fraction of the protein content of the bean cake powder is 40%.
Further, the compound nutritional component includes niacin, inositol, calcium dihydrogen phosphate.
Embodiment 3
A kind of eel cultivation nutrient fodder includes the component of following parts by weight：60 parts of freshwater fish powder, 20 parts of bean cake powder, sea 5 parts of 15 parts of algae powder, 5 parts of adhesive, yolk and soybean lecithin mixture, 1 part of compound nutritional component；The seawood meal is dragged for for sea Wild spirulina and tang by drying, crushing is made, and the adding proportion of the spirulina and kelp is 3:2；The glue Agent is sticked as Gluten and cornstarch, the adding proportion of the Gluten and cornstarch is 3:2；The yolk and soybean lecithin The adding proportion of fat is 5:1.
Further, the freshwater fish powder is made of whitefish and silverfish by dries pulverizing, and the whitefish and silverfish add It is 1 to add ratio:1.Further, the mass fraction of the protein content of the bean cake powder is 50%.
Further, the compound nutritional component includes VB2、VB6, niacin, inositol, calcium dihydrogen phosphate.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of eel cultivation nutrient fodder, which is characterized in that include the component of following parts by weight：30-60 parts of freshwater fish powder, beans 1-5 parts of 5-20 parts of dregs of rice powder, 5-15 parts of seawood meal, 1-5 parts of adhesive, yolk and soybean lecithin mixture, compound nutritional component 0.01-1 parts；The seawood meal passes through for the wild spirulina and tang of sea fishing dries, and crushing is made, the spirulina and sea The adding proportion of band is 3:2；The adhesive is the adding proportion of Gluten and cornstarch, the Gluten and cornstarch For 3:2；The adding proportion of the yolk and soybean lecithin is 1-5:1.
2. a kind of eel cultivation nutrient fodder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the freshwater fish powder be by whitefish and Silverfish is made by dries pulverizing, and the adding proportion of the whitefish and silverfish is 1:1.
3. a kind of eel cultivation nutrient fodder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the protein of the bean cake powder contains The mass fraction of amount is 40%-50%.
4. a kind of eel cultivation nutrient fodder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the compound nutritional component includes VA、VE、VB1、VB2、VB6、VB12, niacin, inositol, one or more kinds of combinations in calcium dihydrogen phosphate.
CN201711015541.1A 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 A kind of eel cultivation nutrient fodder Pending CN108077644A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711015541.1A CN108077644A (en) 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 A kind of eel cultivation nutrient fodder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711015541.1A CN108077644A (en) 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 A kind of eel cultivation nutrient fodder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108077644A true CN108077644A (en) 2018-05-29

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711015541.1A Pending CN108077644A (en) 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 A kind of eel cultivation nutrient fodder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Application publication date: 20180529