CN108077179A - 一种提高仔猪成活率的饲养方法 - Google Patents
一种提高仔猪成活率的饲养方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108077179A CN108077179A CN201711484344.4A CN201711484344A CN108077179A CN 108077179 A CN108077179 A CN 108077179A CN 201711484344 A CN201711484344 A CN 201711484344A CN 108077179 A CN108077179 A CN 108077179A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- piglet
- days
- breeding
- survival ratio
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 241001071864 Lethrinus laticaudis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000006651 lactation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N D-mannopyranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000006041 probiotic Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000018291 probiotics Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- QUQPHWDTPGMPEX-UTWYECKDSA-N aurantiamarin Natural products COc1ccc(cc1O)[C@H]1CC(=O)c2c(O)cc(O[C@@H]3O[C@H](CO[C@@H]4O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]4O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]3O)cc2O1 QUQPHWDTPGMPEX-UTWYECKDSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- CWVRJTMFETXNAD-FWCWNIRPSA-N 3-O-Caffeoylquinic acid Natural products O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)C[C@@](O)(C(O)=O)C[C@H]1OC(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 CWVRJTMFETXNAD-FWCWNIRPSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 241001573366 Astragalus membranaceus Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 108010001478 Bacitracin Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- PZIRUHCJZBGLDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Caffeoylquinic acid Natural products CC(CCC(=O)C(C)C1C(=O)CC2C3CC(O)C4CC(O)CCC4(C)C3CCC12C)C(=O)O PZIRUHCJZBGLDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000756943 Codonopsis Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 6
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- CWVRJTMFETXNAD-KLZCAUPSSA-N Neochlorogenin-saeure Natural products O[C@H]1C[C@@](O)(C[C@@H](OC(=O)C=Cc2ccc(O)c(O)c2)[C@@H]1O)C(=O)O CWVRJTMFETXNAD-KLZCAUPSSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005862 Whey Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 102000007544 Whey Proteins Human genes 0.000 claims description 6
- 108010046377 Whey Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960005364 bacitracin zinc Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- CWVRJTMFETXNAD-JUHZACGLSA-N chlorogenic acid Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)C[C@@](O)(C(O)=O)C[C@H]1OC(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 CWVRJTMFETXNAD-JUHZACGLSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940074393 chlorogenic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- FFQSDFBBSXGVKF-KHSQJDLVSA-N chlorogenic acid Natural products O[C@@H]1C[C@](O)(C[C@@H](CC(=O)C=Cc2ccc(O)c(O)c2)[C@@H]1O)C(=O)O FFQSDFBBSXGVKF-KHSQJDLVSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000001368 chlorogenic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- BMRSEYFENKXDIS-KLZCAUPSSA-N cis-3-O-p-coumaroylquinic acid Natural products O[C@H]1C[C@@](O)(C[C@@H](OC(=O)C=Cc2ccc(O)cc2)[C@@H]1O)C(=O)O BMRSEYFENKXDIS-KLZCAUPSSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002955 immunomodulating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940121354 immunomodulator Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002584 immunomodulator Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003910 polypeptide antibiotic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- UCRLQOPRDMGYOA-DFTDUNEMSA-L zinc;(4r)-4-[[(2s)-2-[[(4r)-2-[(1s,2s)-1-amino-2-methylbutyl]-4,5-dihydro-1,3-thiazole-4-carbonyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]-5-[[(2s,3s)-1-[[(3s,6r,9s,12r,15s,18r,21s)-3-(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-18-(3-aminopropyl)-12-benzyl-15-[(2s)-butan-2-yl]-6-(carbox Chemical compound [Zn+2].C1SC([C@@H](N)[C@@H](C)CC)=N[C@@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC([O-])=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](CCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2NC=NC=2)C(=O)N[C@H](CC([O-])=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)NCCCC1 UCRLQOPRDMGYOA-DFTDUNEMSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004378 Glycyrrhizin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 240000006394 Sorghum bicolor Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011684 Sorghum saccharatum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940036811 bone meal Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002374 bone meal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycyrrhetinic acid glycoside Natural products C1CC(C2C(C3(CCC4(C)CCC(C)(CC4C3=CC2=O)C(O)=O)C)(C)CC2)(C)C2C(C)(C)C1OC1OC(C(O)=O)C(O)C(O)C1OC1OC(C(O)=O)C(O)C(O)C1O LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960004949 glycyrrhizic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- UYRUBYNTXSDKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycyrrhizic acid Natural products CC1(C)C(CCC2(C)C1CCC3(C)C2C(=O)C=C4C5CC(C)(CCC5(C)CCC34C)C(=O)O)OC6OC(C(O)C(O)C6OC7OC(O)C(O)C(O)C7C(=O)O)C(=O)O UYRUBYNTXSDKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019410 glycyrrhizin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N glycyrrhizinic acid Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1C([C@H]2[C@]([C@@H]3[C@@]([C@@]4(CC[C@@]5(C)CC[C@@](C)(C[C@H]5C4=CC3=O)C(O)=O)C)(C)CC2)(C)CC1)(C)C)C(O)=O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- JTSDBFGMPLKDCD-XVFHVFLVSA-N tilmicosin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)CC(=O)O[C@@H]([C@H](/C=C(\C)/C=C/C(=O)[C@H](C)C[C@@H]1CCN1C[C@H](C)C[C@H](C)C1)CO[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@H](OC)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O1)OC)CC)[C@@H]1O[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](N(C)C)[C@H]1O JTSDBFGMPLKDCD-XVFHVFLVSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960000223 tilmicosin Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000193830 Bacillus <bacterium> Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000186000 Bifidobacterium Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000235342 Saccharomycetes Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013406 prebiotics Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000001397 quillaja saponaria molina bark Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930182490 saponin Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000007949 saponins Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000009636 Huang Qi Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000006694 eating habits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108060003951 Immunoglobulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000002720 Malnutrition Diseases 0.000 description 1
- PJANXHGTPQOBST-VAWYXSNFSA-N Stilbene Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1/C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 102000018358 immunoglobulin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000010977 jade Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001071 malnutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000000824 malnutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 micro- 0.008 part Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015380 nutritional deficiency disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N stilbene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021286 stilbenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/16—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
- A23K10/18—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/26—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/158—Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/163—Sugars; Polysaccharides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/30—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for swines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/60—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for weanlings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2400/00—Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
- A23V2400/51—Bifidobacterium
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种提高仔猪成活率的饲养方法,其步骤如下1)哺乳阶段:仔猪出生后,保持猪舍温度在21℃‑27℃,采用人工辅助哺乳方式进行哺乳,从仔猪6‑7日龄时开始给其补喂矿物质饲料,让仔猪自由采食;2)断奶阶段:仔猪在21天‑28天可将仔猪断奶,将母猪迁出,让小猪在原产房继续饲养7‑10天后,将小猪搬到保育舍饲喂保育料;3)饲养阶段:仔猪在29‑35天开始,饲喂混合饲料。本发明是一种仔猪的饲养方法,能够提高仔猪对饲料的吸收利用率,能够减少仔猪的腹泻,能够有效改善断奶仔猪的日增重和料肉比,尤其在断奶后的较早期效果更佳明显,保证仔猪的健康成长。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及农业畜禽养殖领域,具体涉及一种提高仔猪成活率的饲养方法。
背景技术
目前,饲养仔猪的方法多种多样,大多都不尽科学。现有的饲养方法,饲养人员虽然对仔猪在环境上、根据仔猪本身体重分别管理上和在仔猪饮食方面的量的控制上做出了一些改变,并且改进了仔猪的饲料配方,改进了仔猪的饮食习惯,虽得到了显著的效果,但是却没有从仔猪的本身上去解决问题;仔猪在生长过程中,因为易吃到不干净的东西、遭到病菌的侵害或者易因为饮食习惯而造成营养不良的现象,还有在仔猪快速的增重中,仔猪没有得到营养上的均衡,在体液平衡上没有得到及时的补充,只考虑了仔猪的体重却忽略了仔猪的体质,所以仔猪生长发育慢,出栏时间长,肉质也得不到保证,并且仔猪易患病甚至死亡。因此,如何加快仔猪的生长,提高出栏时间,提高肉质,增强体质,提高仔猪的成活率,是人们在生活和生产的过程中予以考虑的问题。
发明内容
本发明是为了克服现有的方法仔猪生长缓慢,出栏时间长肉质差,成活率低的问题,提供了一种能加速仔猪生长、提高出栏时间、提高肉质、增强体质,提高仔猪成活率的仔猪饲养方法。
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案是:
一种提高仔猪成活率的饲养方法,包括以下阶段:
1)哺乳阶段:仔猪出生后,保持猪舍温度在21℃-27℃,采用人工辅助哺乳方式进行哺乳,从仔猪6-7日龄时开始给其补喂矿物质饲料,让仔猪自由采食;
2)断奶阶段:仔猪在21天-28天可将仔猪断奶,将母猪迁出,让小猪在原产房继续饲养7-10天后,将小猪搬到保育舍饲喂保育料;
3)饲养阶段:仔猪在29-35天开始,饲喂混合饲料。
进一步的,所述矿物质饲料包括以下重量份原料:骨粉1-3份、食盐2-4份、玉米8-10份、高粱8-10份、黄豆8-10份。
进一步的,所述黄豆为炒熟的黄豆。
进一步的,所述保育料包括以下重量份原料:麸皮10-20份、玉米粉10-20份、鱼粉3-5份、大豆6-8份、乳清粉5-9份、植物油8-10份、小麦6-8份、甘露糖4-6份、奶粉6-12份、替米考星3-5份、免疫调节剂3-5份。
进一步的,所述保育料包括以下重量份原料:麸皮10份、玉米粉10份、鱼粉3份、大豆6份、乳清粉5份、植物油8份、小麦6份、甘露糖4份、奶粉6份、替米考星3份、免疫调节剂3份。
进一步的,所述混合饲料包括以下重量份原料:玉米粉20-30份、豆粕20-30份、黄芪茎叶20-30份、橙皮苷10-20份、绿原酸5-9份、低盐鱼粉6-10份、食用油6-8份、石粉0.05-0.08份、香味剂0.05-0.07份、氨基酸0.03-0.05份、杆菌肽锌0.01-0.03份、抗菌肽0.02-0.04份、复合酶制剂0.04-0.06份、微量元素0.006-0.008份、维生素0.001-0.003份、益生菌0.05-0.09份、甘露糖3-7份、当归4-8份、党参4-8份、甘草皂苷3-5份。
进一步的,所述混合饲料包括以下重量份原料:玉米粉30份、豆粕30份、黄芪茎叶30份、橙皮苷20份、绿原酸9份、低盐鱼粉10份、食用油8份、石粉0.08份、香味剂0.07份、氨基酸0.05份、杆菌肽锌0.03份、抗菌肽0.04份、复合酶制剂0.06份、微量元素0.008份、维生素0.003份、益生菌0.09份、甘露糖7份、当归8份、党参8份、甘草皂苷5份。
进一步的,所述益生菌芽孢杆菌、双歧杆菌、酵母菌、乳酸菌中的一种或几种。
黄芪茎叶:作为黄芪的副产物,含有与黄芪相同种类的氨基酸,皂苷和多糖等活性物质,可增强其机体的免疫力和抗氧化能力。
橙皮苷:提高断奶仔猪的日增重,降低了腹泻率。
绿原酸:良好的防病抗病和促生长效果。
甘露糖:可以提高仔猪的日采食量和生长发育性能,提高仔猪血清中免疫球蛋白的含量,增强仔猪的机体免疫力。
本发明是一种仔猪的饲养方法,能够提高仔猪对饲料的吸收利用率,能够减少仔猪的腹泻,能够有效改善断奶仔猪的日增重和料肉比,尤其在断奶后的较早期效果更佳明显,保证仔猪的健康成长。
具体实施方式
以下结合具体实施方式对本发明做进一步详细说明。
实施例1
一种提高仔猪成活率的饲养方法,包括以下阶段:
1)哺乳阶段:仔猪出生后,保持猪舍温度在21℃-27℃,采用人工辅助哺乳方式进行哺乳,从仔猪6-7日龄时开始给其补喂矿物质饲料,让仔猪自由采食,矿物质饲料包括以下重量份原料:骨粉1份、食盐2份、玉米8份、高粱8份、黄豆8份,黄豆为炒熟的黄豆;
2)断奶阶段:仔猪在21天-28天可将仔猪断奶,将母猪迁出,让小猪在原产房继续饲养7-10天后,将小猪搬到保育舍饲喂保育料;保育料包括以下重量份原料:麸皮10份、玉米粉10份、鱼粉3份、大豆6份、乳清粉5份、植物油8份、小麦6份、甘露糖4份、奶粉6份、替米考星3份、免疫调节剂3份;
3)饲养阶段:仔猪在29-35天开始,饲喂混合饲料。混合饲料包括以下重量份原料:玉米粉30份、豆粕30份、黄芪茎叶30份、橙皮苷20份、绿原酸9份、低盐鱼粉10份、食用油8份、石粉0.08份、香味剂0.07份、氨基酸0.05份、杆菌肽锌0.03份、抗菌肽0.04份、复合酶制剂0.06份、微量元素0.008份、维生素0.003份、益生菌0.09份、甘露糖7份、当归8份、党参8份、甘草皂苷5份。益生菌芽孢杆菌、双歧杆菌。
实施例2
一种提高仔猪成活率的饲养方法,包括以下阶段:
1)哺乳阶段:仔猪出生后,保持猪舍温度在21℃-27℃,采用人工辅助哺乳方式进行哺乳,从仔猪6-7日龄时开始给其补喂矿物质饲料,让仔猪自由采食;矿物质饲料包括以下重量份原料:骨粉1-3份、食盐2-4份、玉米8-10份、高粱8-10份、黄豆8-10份。黄豆为炒熟的黄豆。
2)断奶阶段:仔猪在21天-28天可将仔猪断奶,将母猪迁出,让小猪在原产房继续饲养7-10天后,将小猪搬到保育舍饲喂保育料。保育料包括以下重量份原料:麸皮20份、玉米粉20份、鱼粉5份、大豆8份、乳清粉9份、植物油10份、小麦8份、甘露糖6份、奶粉12份、替米考星5份、免疫调节剂5份;
3)饲养阶段:仔猪在29-35天开始,饲喂混合饲料。混合饲料包括以下重量份原料:玉米粉20份、豆粕20份、黄芪茎叶20份、橙皮苷10份、绿原酸5份、低盐鱼粉6份、食用油6份、石粉0.05份、香味剂0.05份、氨基酸0.03份、杆菌肽锌0.01份、抗菌肽0.02份、复合酶制剂0.04份、微量元素0.006份、维生素0.001份、益生菌0.05份、甘露糖3份、当归4份、党参4份、甘草皂苷3份。
益生菌为酵母菌、乳酸菌。
Claims (8)
1.一种提高仔猪成活率的饲养方法,其特征在于,包括以下阶段:
1)哺乳阶段:仔猪出生后,保持猪舍温度在21℃-27℃,采用人工辅助哺乳方式进行哺乳,从仔猪6-7日龄时开始给其补喂矿物质饲料,让仔猪自由采食;
2)断奶阶段:仔猪在21天-28天可将仔猪断奶,将母猪迁出,让小猪在原产房继续饲养7-10天后,将小猪搬到保育舍饲喂保育料;
3)饲养阶段:仔猪在29-35天开始,饲喂混合饲料。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种提高仔猪成活率的饲养方法,其特征在于,所述矿物质饲料包括以下重量份原料:骨粉1-3份、食盐2-4份、玉米8-10份、高粱8-10份、黄豆8-10份。
3.根据权利要求2所述的一种提高仔猪成活率的饲养方法,其特征在于,所述黄豆为炒熟的黄豆。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种提高仔猪成活率的饲养方法,其特征在于,所述保育料包括以下重量份原料:麸皮10-20份、玉米粉10-20份、鱼粉3-5份、大豆6-8份、乳清粉5-9份、植物油8-10份、小麦6-8份、甘露糖4-6份、奶粉6-12份、替米考星3-5份、免疫调节剂3-5份。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种提高仔猪成活率的饲养方法,其特征在于,所述保育料包括以下重量份原料:麸皮10份、玉米粉10份、鱼粉3份、大豆6份、乳清粉5份、植物油8份、小麦6份、甘露糖4份、奶粉6份、替米考星3份、免疫调节剂3份。
6.根据权利要求1所述的一种提高仔猪成活率的饲养方法,其特征在于,所述混合饲料包括以下重量份原料:玉米粉20-30份、豆粕20-30份、黄芪茎叶20-30份、橙皮苷10-20份、绿原酸5-9份、低盐鱼粉6-10份、食用油6-8份、石粉0.05-0.08份、香味剂0.05-0.07份、氨基酸0.03-0.05份、杆菌肽锌0.01-0.03份、抗菌肽0.02-0.04份、复合酶制剂0.04-0.06份、微量元素0.006-0.008份、维生素0.001-0.003份、益生菌0.05-0.09份、甘露糖3-7份、当归4-8份、党参4-8份、甘草皂苷3-5份。
7.根据权利要求1所述的一种提高仔猪成活率的饲养方法,其特征在于,所述混合饲料包括以下重量份原料:玉米粉30份、豆粕30份、黄芪茎叶30份、橙皮苷20份、绿原酸9份、低盐鱼粉10份、食用油8份、石粉0.08份、香味剂0.07份、氨基酸0.05份、杆菌肽锌0.03份、抗菌肽0.04份、复合酶制剂0.06份、微量元素0.008份、维生素0.003份、益生菌0.09份、甘露糖7份、当归8份、党参8份、甘草皂苷5份。
8.根据权利要求6或7所述的一种提高仔猪成活率的饲养方法,其特征在于,所述益生菌芽孢杆菌、双歧杆菌、酵母菌、乳酸菌中的一种或几种。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711484344.4A CN108077179A (zh) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | 一种提高仔猪成活率的饲养方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711484344.4A CN108077179A (zh) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | 一种提高仔猪成活率的饲养方法 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN108077179A true CN108077179A (zh) | 2018-05-29 |
Family
ID=62181321
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711484344.4A Pending CN108077179A (zh) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | 一种提高仔猪成活率的饲养方法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN108077179A (zh) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109349422A (zh) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-02-19 | 靖西市聚隆生猪养殖场 | 一种小猪提前断奶饲料及其使用方法 |
CN111213792A (zh) * | 2020-02-17 | 2020-06-02 | 播恩生物技术股份有限公司 | 一种改善仔猪贫血的生物发酵饲料及其制备方法 |
CN111616099A (zh) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-09-04 | 连云港市畜牧兽医站 | 一种减少断奶仔猪腹泻病发生的养殖方法 |
CN116391806A (zh) * | 2023-04-17 | 2023-07-07 | 四川水利职业技术学院 | 断奶仔猪用包被单宁酸制剂及其制备方法和用途 |
-
2017
- 2017-12-29 CN CN201711484344.4A patent/CN108077179A/zh active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109349422A (zh) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-02-19 | 靖西市聚隆生猪养殖场 | 一种小猪提前断奶饲料及其使用方法 |
CN111213792A (zh) * | 2020-02-17 | 2020-06-02 | 播恩生物技术股份有限公司 | 一种改善仔猪贫血的生物发酵饲料及其制备方法 |
CN111213792B (zh) * | 2020-02-17 | 2023-08-15 | 播恩生物技术股份有限公司 | 一种改善仔猪贫血的生物发酵饲料及其制备方法 |
CN111616099A (zh) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-09-04 | 连云港市畜牧兽医站 | 一种减少断奶仔猪腹泻病发生的养殖方法 |
CN116391806A (zh) * | 2023-04-17 | 2023-07-07 | 四川水利职业技术学院 | 断奶仔猪用包被单宁酸制剂及其制备方法和用途 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN102578417B (zh) | 仔猪饲料及其添加剂 | |
CN101803689B (zh) | 植物源性仔猪诱食配合饲料 | |
CN108077179A (zh) | 一种提高仔猪成活率的饲养方法 | |
CN104782572B (zh) | 一种提高哺乳期仔猪成活率的母猪饲喂方法 | |
CN104206847A (zh) | 一种陆川乳猪饲料 | |
CN102919574A (zh) | 一种仔香猪配合饲料 | |
CN106614380B (zh) | 一种仔猪的健康养殖方法 | |
CN104187210A (zh) | 一种生猪育肥饲料 | |
CN104171714A (zh) | 一种蛋鸡饲料及其制备方法 | |
CN104026363A (zh) | 一种防病促生长猪饲料及其制备方法 | |
CN105918248A (zh) | 一种香猪的饲养方法 | |
CN104489367A (zh) | 一种快速育肥牛饲料 | |
CN103859211A (zh) | 一种羊羔教槽料 | |
CN104171556A (zh) | 一种断奶仔猪新型生物膏状饲料及其制备方法 | |
CN105166339A (zh) | 一种哺乳母猪饲料及其制备方法 | |
CN104489284A (zh) | 哺乳母猪配合饲料及其制备方法 | |
CN103027200A (zh) | 一种鸡饲料 | |
CN104054921B (zh) | 一种防病促生长猪饲料及其制备方法 | |
CN107259147A (zh) | 一种用于哺乳母猪的复合预混料及食粮 | |
CN107212185A (zh) | 一种绿色健康鮰鱼饲料 | |
CN109362641A (zh) | 一种新生山羊羔的健康饲养方法 | |
CN109170187A (zh) | 一种复合型鹅饲料及其制备方法 | |
CN104068258A (zh) | 奶牛育成前期浓缩饲料 | |
CN104304174A (zh) | 一种富维生素a、富维生素b2鸡蛋的生产方法 | |
CN107307203A (zh) | 断奶仔猪适用性配方饲料 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180529 |