CN108076751A - A kind of seeder dispenser - Google Patents
A kind of seeder dispenser Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108076751A CN108076751A CN201711344055.4A CN201711344055A CN108076751A CN 108076751 A CN108076751 A CN 108076751A CN 201711344055 A CN201711344055 A CN 201711344055A CN 108076751 A CN108076751 A CN 108076751A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seeding
- seed wheel
- seed
- wheel
- kinds
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/20—Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of seeder dispensers, belong to agricultural mechanical field, block and seeding guide part are adjusted including rack, kinds of bank deposits slot, seed wheel, seeding speed, the kinds of bank deposits slot, seed wheel, seeding speed adjust block and the seeding guide part is installed in the rack, and the seed wheel and the seeding speed adjust block and enters mounted on the kinds of bank deposits slot outlet port；The seeding speed adjusts block and can simultaneously be rotated by first rotating shaft one end mounted on kinds of bank deposits slot outlet one side along the first rotating shaft, and the other end is free end, and seeding passage is formed with periphery under the seed wheel.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Block is adjusted with seeding speed using seed wheel and is combined progress seeding, the size of seeding passage is controlled by adjusting first rotating shaft, and passes through transferring certainly for seed wheel and seed is driven to be moved to seeding channel outlet, realizes the adjusting to seeding speed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical field more particularly to a kind of seeder dispensers.
Background technology
At present, the seeding apparatus of seeder species in China is various, and principle is different.Some feed mechanism for seeds consumption power is big, with being arranged
Apply complexity；Some feed mechanism for seeds are although simple in structure, but sow effect difference or seed is damaged seriously, and using effect is undesirable.
As notification number be CN202396156U utility model patent disclose a kind of General type seeding apparatus, including housing,
The drive shaft of housing two side and the seed wheel being placed in drive shaft are supported in, seed wheel is planted in the one side of feeding mouth against shield
Plate, seed wheel are formed by one group of angular staggered superposition of independence sheave, and the envelope gabarit with drive shaft is provided in the middle part of independent sheave
The connecting hole that shape matches, although versatile, sowing effect is poor, seed is damaged serious.
The content of the invention
To overcome, there are energy consumption is big, sowing effect is poor, damages the problems such as serious, this hair to seed for seeder in the prior art
It is bright to disclose a kind of seeder dispenser, it adjusts block including rack, kinds of bank deposits slot, seed wheel, seeding speed and seeding is led
To part, the kinds of bank deposits slot, seed wheel, seeding speed adjust block and the seeding guide part is installed in the rack, institute
It states seed wheel and the seeding speed adjusts block and enters mounted on the kinds of bank deposits slot outlet port；The seeding speed adjusts block
Kinds of bank deposits slot outlet one side is mounted on by first rotating shaft one end can simultaneously to rotate along the first rotating shaft, the other end is freely
End forms seeding passage with periphery under the seed wheel.
Block is adjusted with seeding speed using seed wheel and is combined progress seeding, by adjusting first rotating shaft seeding is controlled to lead to
The size in road, and pass through transferring certainly for seed wheel and seed is driven to be moved to seeding channel outlet, realize the adjusting to seeding speed.
Further, the seeding speed adjusts block and forms the one side of seeding passage with periphery under the seed wheel as circle
The difference in height for the seeding passage that periphery is formed is from described first rotating shaft one end to the seeding under arc, with the seed wheel
The free extreme direction of wheel is gradually reduced.
Further, the seed wheel includes the first seed wheel and the second seed wheel that are superimposed, first seeding
Wheel and the second seed wheel center overlapping of axles.
Further, the first seed wheel center and the second seed wheel are mounted on the rack centrally through the second shaft
On, first seed wheel is fixedly mounted in second shaft, and second seed wheel is movably arranged on described second turn
On axis.
Further, same position is equipped with circular through hole on first seed wheel and the second seed wheel wheel face, described
The bolt that can be moved along a straight line along the circular through hole axis direction is installed on circular through hole.
Using two seed wheels, control whether the first seed wheel rotates simultaneously with the second seed wheel by bolt, work as kind
When son needs the seeding quantity of bigger, bolt passes through two seed wheels, and two seed wheels are moved, led to so as to add seeding simultaneously
The width in road realizes the seeding of greater flow；It, will when seed grain is smaller, and too big seeding passage is unfavorable for accurate seeding
Bolt is extracted, and the rotation of only the first seeding at this time is dynamic, reduces the width of seeding passage, it can be achieved that accurate seeding.
Further, be uniformly distributed on first seed wheel and the second seed wheel periphery be useful for by seed from
The seeding protrusion that the kinds of bank deposits slot outlet is at the uniform velocity discharged.
Further, the seeding protrusion on first seed wheel is arranged to two rows, and two rows of seeding protrusions are alternate
Arrangement.
Further, the seeding guide part is mounted on the seeding speed and adjusts below block.
Further, it is equipped with to detect the weight induction device of seeding weight on the seeding guide part.
Further, weight display screen, the weight display screen entrance and institute are provided on the outside of the seeding guide part
Weight induction device outlet is stated to be connected.
The weight of seeding is sensed by weight induction device, consequently facilitating manually adjusting seeding speed in real time, is reduced because of behaviour
The seeding error brought as experience.
Further, first seed wheel and the second seed wheel circumferential surface are coated with one layer of elastic rubber layer,
One layer of elastic rubber layer is also attached on the seeding speed adjusting block upper surface is arc-shaped.The thickness of the elastic rubber layer
For 0.5~1 times of seed maximum length.
It is adjusted in seed wheel and seeding speed and elastic rubber layer is set on block, make seeding vias inner walls that there is certain bullet
Property, when seed wheel seeding causes to squeeze to seed, elastic rubber layer can play certain cushioning effect, reduce and seed is made
Into the probability and risk of damage.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
(1) block is adjusted with seeding speed using seed wheel and is combined progress seeding, by adjusting first rotating shaft come the row of control
The size of kind passage, and pass through transferring certainly for seed wheel and seed is driven to be moved to seeding channel outlet, it realizes to seeding speed
It adjusts；
(2) using two seed wheels, control whether the first seed wheel rotates simultaneously with the second seed wheel by bolt, when
When seed needs the seeding quantity of bigger, bolt passes through two seed wheels, and two seed wheels move simultaneously, so as to add seeding
The width of passage realizes the seeding of greater flow；When seed grain is smaller, and too big seeding passage is unfavorable for accurate seeding,
Bolt is extracted, the rotation of only the first seeding at this time is dynamic, reduces the width of seeding passage, it can be achieved that accurate seeding；
(3) adjusted in seed wheel and seeding speed and elastic rubber layer is set on block, there are seeding vias inner walls certain
Elasticity, seed wheel seeding to seed cause squeeze when, elastic rubber layer can play certain cushioning effect, reduce to kind
Son causes the probability and risk of damage.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is preferably dispenser structure chart of the invention；
Fig. 2 is preferably seed wheel stereogram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiments and attached drawing, the present invention will be described in further detail.It is it should be appreciated that described herein
Specific embodiment only to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, seeder dispenser, block is adjusted including rack 1, kinds of bank deposits slot 2, seed wheel 3, seeding speed
4 and seeding guide part 5, the kinds of bank deposits slot 2, seed wheel 3, seeding speed adjust block 4 and the seeding guide part 5 is installed in
In the rack 1, the seed wheel 3 and the seeding speed adjust block 4 and enter mounted on 2 outlet port of kinds of bank deposits slot；Institute
Stating seeding speed adjusting block 4 simultaneously can be along described first mounted on the kinds of bank deposits slot 2 outlet one side by 41 one end of first rotating shaft
Shaft 41 rotates, and the other end is free end, and seeding passage is formed with described 3 times peripheries of seed wheel.
Block is adjusted with seeding speed using seed wheel and is combined progress seeding, by adjusting first rotating shaft seeding is controlled to lead to
The size in road, and pass through transferring certainly for seed wheel and seed is driven to be moved to seeding channel outlet, realize the adjusting to seeding speed.
It is formed as a preferred embodiment, the seeding speed adjusts block 4 with described 3 times peripheries of seed wheel
The one side of seeding passage is arc-shaped, with the difference in height of the seeding passage of the 3 time peripheries formation of seed wheel from described the
One shaft one end is gradually reduced to the 3 free extreme direction of seed wheel.
As a preferred embodiment, the seed wheel 3 includes the first seed wheel 31 and second being superimposed
Seed wheel 32,31 and second seed wheel of the first seed wheel, the 32 center overlapping of axles.
As a preferred embodiment, 31 center of the first seed wheel and the second seed wheel 32 are centrally through second
Shaft 33 is mounted in the rack 1, and first seed wheel 31 is fixedly mounted in second shaft 33, the second row
Kind wheel 32 is movably arranged in second shaft 33.
As a preferred embodiment, same position on first seed wheel 31 and 32 wheel face of the second seed wheel
Circular through hole has been installed, the bolt 34 that can be moved along a straight line along the circular through hole axis direction is installed on the circular through hole.
Using two seed wheels, control whether the first seed wheel rotates simultaneously with the second seed wheel by bolt, work as kind
When son needs the seeding quantity of bigger, bolt passes through two seed wheels, and two seed wheels are moved, led to so as to add seeding simultaneously
The width in road realizes the seeding of greater flow；It, will when seed grain is smaller, and too big seeding passage is unfavorable for accurate seeding
Bolt is extracted, and the rotation of only the first seeding at this time is dynamic, reduces the width of seeding passage, it can be achieved that accurate seeding.
As a preferred embodiment, on first seed wheel 31 and 32 periphery of the second seed wheel
It is even to be distributed with seed exporting the seeding protrusion 35 at the uniform velocity discharged from the kinds of bank deposits slot 2.
As a preferred embodiment, the seeding protrusion 35 on first seed wheel 31 is arranged to two rows,
Two rows of seeding protrusions 35 are spaced.
It is adjusted as a preferred embodiment, the seeding guide part 5 is mounted on the seeding speed under block 4
Side.
As a preferred embodiment, it is equipped with to detect the weight of seeding weight on the seeding guide part 5
Inductor 51.
As a preferred embodiment, 5 outside of seeding guide part is provided with weight display screen 52, it is described heavy
Amount 52 entrance of display screen is connected with the weight induction device 51 outlet.
The weight of seeding is sensed by weight induction device, consequently facilitating manually adjusting seeding speed in real time, is reduced because of behaviour
The seeding error brought as experience.
As a preferred embodiment, first seed wheel 31 and 32 circumferential surface of the second seed wheel wrap
Be covered with one layer of elastic rubber layer, the seeding speed adjust 4 upper surface of block it is arc-shaped on be also attached with one layer of elastic rubber layer.
The thickness of the elastic rubber layer is 0.5~1 times of seed maximum length.
It is adjusted in seed wheel and seeding speed and elastic rubber layer is set on block, make seeding vias inner walls that there is certain bullet
Property, when seed wheel seeding causes to squeeze to seed, elastic rubber layer can play certain cushioning effect, reduce and seed is made
Into the probability and risk of damage.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention has shown and described in above description, as previously described, it should be understood that the present invention is not office
Be limited to form disclosed herein, be not to be taken as the exclusion to other embodiment, and available for various other combinations, modification and
Environment, and can be changed in the scope of the invention is set forth herein by the technology or knowledge of above-mentioned introduction or association area
It is dynamic.And changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, then it all should be appended by the present invention
In scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of seeder dispenser, which is characterized in that adjust block including rack, kinds of bank deposits slot, seed wheel, seeding speed
With seeding guide part, the kinds of bank deposits slot, seed wheel, seeding speed adjust block and the seeding guide part is installed in the machine
On frame, the seed wheel and the seeding speed adjust block and enter mounted on the kinds of bank deposits slot outlet port；The seeding speed
It adjusts block can simultaneously to rotate along the first rotating shaft mounted on kinds of bank deposits slot outlet one side by first rotating shaft one end, the other end
Seeding passage is formed for periphery under free end, with the seed wheel.
2. a kind of seeder dispenser according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the seeding speed adjusts block
The one side of seeding passage is formed to be arc-shaped with periphery under the seed wheel, the row formed with periphery under the seed wheel
The difference in height of kind passage is gradually reduced from described first rotating shaft one end to the free extreme direction of the seed wheel.
3. a kind of seeder dispenser according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the seed wheel includes being superimposed upon
The first seed wheel and the second seed wheel together, first seed wheel and the second seed wheel center overlapping of axles.
4. a kind of seeder dispenser according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the first seed wheel center and
Second seed wheel is mounted on centrally through the second shaft in the rack, and first seed wheel is fixedly mounted on described second turn
On axis, second seed wheel is movably arranged in second shaft.
A kind of 5. seeder dispenser according to claim 4, which is characterized in that first seed wheel and described
Same position is equipped with circular through hole on second seed wheel wheel face, and being equipped on the circular through hole can be along the circular through hole axis
The bolt of direction linear motion.
A kind of 6. seeder dispenser according to claim 5, which is characterized in that first seed wheel and described
The seeding protrusion for being useful at the uniform velocity discharging seed from kinds of bank deposits slot outlet is uniformly distributed on second seed wheel periphery.
A kind of 7. seeder dispenser according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the institute on first seed wheel
It states seeding protrusion and is arranged to two rows, two rows of seeding protrusions are spaced.
8. a kind of seeder dispenser according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the seeding guide part is mounted on
The seeding speed is adjusted below block.
9. a kind of seeder dispenser according to claim 8, which is characterized in that installed on the seeding guide part
It is useful for the weight induction device of detection seeding weight.
10. a kind of seeder dispenser according to claim 9, which is characterized in that on the outside of the seeding guide part
Weight display screen is provided with, the weight display screen entrance is connected with weight induction device outlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711344055.4A CN108076751A (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | A kind of seeder dispenser |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711344055.4A CN108076751A (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | A kind of seeder dispenser |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108076751A true CN108076751A (en) | 2018-05-29 |
Family
ID=62176146
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711344055.4A Withdrawn CN108076751A (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | A kind of seeder dispenser |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108076751A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113016284A (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-06-25 | 宁夏农林科学院固原分院 | Lily fixed-point planting equipment |
-
2017
- 2017-12-15 CN CN201711344055.4A patent/CN108076751A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113016284A (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-06-25 | 宁夏农林科学院固原分院 | Lily fixed-point planting equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180529 |