CN108076478B - Positioning method and equipment in UE, base station and service center - Google Patents

Positioning method and equipment in UE, base station and service center Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108076478B
CN108076478B CN201610981235.2A CN201610981235A CN108076478B CN 108076478 B CN108076478 B CN 108076478B CN 201610981235 A CN201610981235 A CN 201610981235A CN 108076478 B CN108076478 B CN 108076478B
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wireless signals
information
occupied
base station
wireless
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CN108076478A (en
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蒋琦
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Shanghai Langbo Communication Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai Langbo Communication Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S5/00Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more direction or position line determinations; Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more distance determinations
    • G01S5/02Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more direction or position line determinations; Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more distance determinations using radio waves
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W64/00Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management
    • H04W64/003Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management locating network equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses a positioning method and equipment in UE, a base station and a service center. The base station receives K1 wireless signals and then sends a first measurement report. The first measurement report includes K1 measurement information for one of the K1 wireless signals. The measurement information is used to determine { length of time, first antenna port, first angle }. The first antenna port is used for sending the wireless signal corresponding to the measurement information. The length of time and the first angle are both associated with the first antenna port. According to the invention, by designing the first measurement report, under the condition of supporting the beam forming base station and the UE, the distance and angle information of different uplink beams to the base station are measured, so that the UE positioning is realized through the beams from different directions of the UE under the condition of a single base station, the positioning algorithm is simplified, and the positioning accuracy of the UE is improved.

Description

Positioning method and equipment in UE, base station and service center
Technical Field
The present invention relates to transmission schemes for wireless signals in wireless communication systems, and more particularly to methods and apparatus used for positioning.
Background
In a conventional wireless communication system based on a digital modulation scheme, for example, in a 3rd Generation partnership project (3 GPP) cellular system, a UE usually estimates an OTDOA (Observed time difference of Arrival) of downlink signals from a plurality of base stations through a PRS (Positioning reference signal), and reports the result to an E-SMLC (enhanced Mobile Location center) to locate the UE.
In the 5G system, Massive MIMO (Multiple Input Multiple Output) and corresponding BF (Beamforming) techniques are widely adopted, and uplink reference signals processed by BF will have significant directivity, and the currently adopted positioning method will have improved space.
Disclosure of Invention
In the 5G system, a method for implementing positioning of the UE still adopts the OTDOA-based multi-base station positioning technology of the existing system. One significant drawback of this approach, however, is that cooperation of multiple base stations is required to jointly complete the positioning. For a base station and a UE supporting BF, one base station or a TRP (Transmission Reception Point) may configure a large number of antenna ports, and the UE side also configures a plurality of antenna ports. At different times, the base station or the TRP may receive beams with significantly different directivities from the UE through different antenna ports, and estimate a time difference between transmission and reception and corresponding angle information, thereby implementing positioning of the UE.
The present invention provides a solution to the above problems. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be arbitrarily combined with each other without conflict. For example, embodiments and features in embodiments in the UE of the present application may be applied in a base station and vice versa.
The invention discloses a method used in a base station for positioning, which comprises the following steps:
-step a. receiving K1 wireless signals;
-step b.
Wherein the first measurement report includes K1 measurement information for one of the K1 wireless signals. The measurement information is used to determine { length of time, first antenna port, first angle }. The first antenna port is used for sending the wireless signal corresponding to the measurement information. The length of time and the first angle are both associated with the first antenna port. The K1 is a positive integer not less than 2.
As an embodiment, the above method has a benefit that the base station helps a service center to determine the location of the UE under the coverage of the base station by sending the first measurement report. Specifically, the measurement information includes { time length, first antenna port, first angle } determined by the base station according to the multiple wireless signals, so that the base station completes positioning of the UE by receiving K1 wireless signals with directional characteristics when the UE has a capability of sending directional beams by using a characteristic that the multiple antennas are combined with BF to have strong directivity. Compared with the three-base-station positioning mode of the existing system, the method is simpler and more efficient.
As an embodiment, the method is characterized in that the positioning accuracy of the base station for the UE is improved by reporting information of K1 first antenna ports corresponding to the first measurement report, and meanwhile, errors in time measurement caused by misjudgment of K1 first antenna ports corresponding to the K1 measurement information are avoided, so that the positioning accuracy is further improved.
As an embodiment, each of the first antenna ports corresponds to a transmit antenna beam.
As an embodiment, the measurement information is used to determine { time length, first antenna port, first angle } that is: the measurement information indicates a length of time and a first antenna port, and the first antenna port is used to determine the first angle.
As an embodiment, the measurement information is used to determine { time length, first antenna port, first angle } that is: the measurement information indicates a length of time and a first angle, and the first angle is used to determine the first antenna port.
As a sub-embodiment of the two embodiments described above, the given angle is associated with the first angle. The given included angle is an included angle between a receiving direction of a receiving antenna port paired with the first antenna port and a vertical direction of a receiving antenna array of the base station.
As a further sub-embodiment of the two above-described embodiments, the first antenna port uniquely matches a given receive antenna port that uniquely determines the first angle.
As an embodiment, the measurement information is used to determine the time length by: the measurement information indicates the length of time.
As an embodiment, the measurement information is used to determine the first antenna port by: the measurement information indicates an index of the first antenna port.
As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the index of the first antenna port corresponds to the index of the first antenna port in all the transmitting antenna ports configured by the K1 senders of wireless signals.
As an embodiment, the measurement information is used to determine the first angle by: the measurement information indicates the first angle.
As an embodiment, the measurement information further includes at least one of { RSRP (Reference Signal Received power, Reference Signal Received Quality) }, RSRQ (Reference Signal Received Quality ), RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indicator), SNR (Signal to noise Rate, Signal to noise ratio) }.
As one example, the wireless Signal corresponds to an uplink RS (Reference Signal).
As one embodiment, the wireless Signal corresponds to at least one of { SRS (Sounding Reference Signal), DMRS (Demodulation Reference Signal) }.
As one example, the unit of the time length is microseconds.
As an embodiment, the receiver of the first measurement report belongs to a core network.
As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the receiver of the first measurement report is an SMLC (serving mobile Location center).
As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the recipient of the first measurement report is the E-SMLC.
As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the recipient of the first measurement report is an SLP (SUPL location Platform). Wherein SUPL is Secure User Plane Location.
As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the recipient of the first measurement report is an LMU (location measurement Unit).
As one embodiment, the first antenna port is formed by a positive integer number of antennas through antenna virtualization.
For one embodiment, the K1 antenna ports correspond to K1 different Beam-IDs (Beam identifications), respectively.
As an embodiment, the K1 wireless signals are transmitted by Beam Sweeping.
Specifically, according to an aspect of the present invention, the method is characterized in that the step B further includes the steps of:
-step b1. sending a second measurement report.
Wherein the second measurement report includes K1 matching information. The K1 pieces of matching information correspond to the K1 pieces of second antenna ports one to one. The K1 second antenna ports are used to receive the K1 wireless signals, respectively. The matching information includes at least one of { identification, occupied time domain resource, direction angle } of the corresponding second antenna port.
As an example, the above method has the benefits of: the service center is helped to correct the value of the first angle more accurately by reporting the corresponding matching information of the second antenna port, and the positioning precision is further improved.
As an embodiment, the K1 second antenna ports all belong to a receiving antenna port of the base station.
As an embodiment, the second antenna port identifies a port number corresponding to the second antenna port.
As an embodiment, the second antenna port identifier corresponds to an index of the second antenna port in all receiving antenna ports configured by the base station.
As an embodiment, the time domain resource occupied by the second antenna port refers to: the base station is configured with K2 receiving antenna ports, the K2 receiving antenna ports receive signals in K2 time windows, the second antenna port receives signals in the K3 time window of the K2 time windows, and the matching information includes an index of the K3 in the K2. The K3 is a positive integer greater than 0 and not less than K2.
As an embodiment, the directional angle of the second antenna port refers to: and the degree of an included angle between the receiving direction of the second antenna port and the vertical direction of the receiving antenna array configured by the base station.
As an embodiment, the directional angle of the second antenna port refers to: the base station is configured with K2 receiving antenna ports, the K2 receiving antenna ports receive signals in K2 directions, the second antenna port receives signals in the K4 direction in the K2 time windows, and the matching information includes an index of the K4 in the K2. The K4 is a positive integer greater than 0 and not less than K2.
For one embodiment, the directional angle includes an angle and a direction covered by the second antenna port.
As one embodiment, the directive angle is a sector-shaped geographic area covered by the second antenna port.
For one embodiment, the second antenna port is formed by a positive integer number of antennas through antenna virtualization.
As an embodiment, the K1 second antenna ports receive the corresponding K1 wireless signals by means of Beam Sweeping.
Specifically, according to an aspect of the present invention, the method is characterized in that the step a further includes the steps of:
-a step a10. receiving the second information.
Wherein the second information includes attribute information of senders of the K1 wireless signals. The attribute information includes at least one of { feature identifier, timing information, occupied carrier frequency, maximum continuous time interval that can be occupied, CP (cyclic prefix) length }.
As an example, the above method has the benefits of: the attribute information of the senders of the K1 wireless signals is used to increase the accuracy of the positioning method invented herein.
As an embodiment, the second information is transmitted over an air interface.
As one embodiment, the feature identification is one of { S-TMSI, M-TMSI }. The S-TMSI corresponds to SAE (System Architecture Evolution), Temporary Mobile subscription identity (Temporary Mobile registration identity), and the M-TMSI corresponds to MME (Mobility Management Entity) TMSI.
As an embodiment, the feature Identifier is C-RNTI (cell radio Network Temporary Identifier) of the sender of the K1 radio signals.
As an embodiment, the timing information refers to timing information of a Radio Frame (Radio Frame).
As an embodiment, the timing information refers to timing information of a Subframe (Subframe).
As an embodiment, the timing information refers to timing information of an OFDM symbol.
As an embodiment, the timing information refers to timing information of a Slot (Slot).
As an embodiment, the timing information refers to timing information of a micro Slot (Mini-Slot).
As one embodiment, the carrier frequency is represented in a Band index.
As an example, the carrier Frequency is expressed in ARFCN (Absolute Radio Frequency channel number).
As an example, the carrier frequency is expressed in EARFCN (E-UTRA Absolute Radio frequency channel Number, E-UTRA Absolute Radio channel Number).
As an embodiment, the maximum continuous time interval is represented by the number of subframes.
As an embodiment, the maximum continuous time interval is expressed by the number of time slots.
As an embodiment, the maximum continuous time interval is expressed by the number of OFDM symbols.
Specifically, according to an aspect of the present invention, the method is characterized in that the step a further includes the steps of:
step A0. sending the first information.
Wherein the first information is used to determine Y1 first configuration information, the Y1 first configuration information corresponding one-to-one to Y1 first antenna ports. Y1 of the wireless signals are transmitted by the Y1 first antenna ports, respectively. The first configuration information includes at least one of time-frequency domain resources occupied by the corresponding first antenna port { occupied time-frequency domain resources, port numbers, associated IDs, and corresponding direction information }. The Y1 of the wireless signals include the K1 wireless signals. The Y1 is a positive integer not less than the K1.
As an embodiment, the first information is transmitted over an air interface.
As an embodiment, the port number refers to an index of a given first antenna port among the Y1 first antenna ports. The given first antenna port corresponds to a first configuration information.
As an embodiment, the associated ID includes at least one of { a PCID (Physical Cell Identity) of the base station, a CGI (Cell Global Identity) of the base station, an ECGI (Evolved Cell Global Identity) of the base station, a C-RNTI of a sender of the K1 radio signals, an S-TMSI of a sender of the K1 radio signals, and an M-TMSI of a sender of the K1 radio signals }.
As an embodiment, the direction information refers to: and an included angle is formed between the sending direction of the corresponding first antenna port and the vertical direction of a sending antenna array configured by the sender of the K1 wireless signals.
As an embodiment, the direction information refers to: the senders of the K1 wireless signals are configured with Y1 first antenna ports, and the Y1 first antenna ports are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with Y1 angles. The direction information indicates an index of the corresponding first antenna port among the Y1 first antenna ports.
Specifically, according to an aspect of the present invention, the method is characterized in that the step B further includes the steps of:
-step b10. receiving a first signaling.
Wherein the first signaling is used to determine the K1 wireless signals from Y1 of the wireless signals. The sender of the first signaling is non-co-located with the sender of the K1 wireless signals.
As an example, the benefits of the above method: through the configuration of the first signaling, the positioning service center can configure the number of the measured wireless signals or designate the measured wireless signals according to the needs, thereby reducing the reporting overhead and improving the measurement flexibility.
As an example, the benefits of the above method: the threshold value for triggering the first measurement report is configured, so that the measurement frequency is reduced, and the accuracy of the first measurement report is improved.
As an embodiment, the first signaling configures a first threshold, the received signal strength of any two or more of the K1 wireless signals is greater than or equal to the first threshold, and the base station receives the K1 wireless signals and sends the first measurement report.
As a sub-implementation of this embodiment, the first threshold corresponds to RSRP of the wireless signal, and the unit of the first threshold is one of { dBm (decibel), milliwatt, joule }.
As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first threshold corresponds to RSRQ of the wireless signal, and the unit of the first threshold is dB.
As one embodiment, the first signaling explicitly indicates the K1 wireless signals among the Y1 wireless signals.
As one embodiment, the first signaling implicitly indicates the K1 wireless signals among the Y1 wireless signals.
As an embodiment, the sender of the first signaling is a first node, and the senders of the K1 wireless signals are second nodes.
As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, that the sender of the first signaling and the sender of the K1 wireless signals are non-co-located means that: the first node and the second node are two different communication devices.
As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first node and the second node are non-co-located, meaning that: there is no wired connection between the first node and the second node.
As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first node and the second node are non-co-located, meaning that: the first node and the second node are located at different locations.
As an embodiment, the first node is a network side device, or the first node is a core network entity.
As an embodiment, the second node is a terminal device.
Specifically, according to an aspect of the present invention, the method is characterized in that the step B further includes the steps of:
step B0. sends the second signaling.
Wherein the second signaling is used to determine Y1 second configuration information, the Y1 second configuration information and the Y1 first antenna ports are in one-to-one correspondence. The second configuration information includes at least one of time-frequency domain resources occupied by the corresponding first antenna port { occupied time-frequency domain resource, port number, associated ID, and CP length of corresponding wireless signal }. The receiver of the second signaling is non-co-located with the sender of the K1 wireless signals.
As an example, the above method has the benefits of: the positioning service center improves the accuracy of the first measurement report by acquiring the Y1 pieces of first configuration information, and further improves the positioning accuracy.
As one embodiment, the second signaling explicitly indicates configuration information of the Y1 wireless signals.
As one embodiment, the second signaling implicitly indicates configuration information for the Y1 wireless signals.
As an embodiment, the second signaling comprises soundngrs-UL-Config in TS 36.331.
As one embodiment, the second signaling includes assistance information for the base station.
As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the auxiliary information includes { feature identifier, geographical location coordinates, timing information, carrier frequency occupied, maximum continuous time interval that can be occupied, CP length } of the base station.
As an additional embodiment of this sub-embodiment, the feature identification is one of { PCID, CGI, ECGI }.
As an additional embodiment of this sub-embodiment, the geographic position coordinates include three coordinate axes { horizontal, vertical, height }.
As an adjunct embodiment to this sub-embodiment, the geographic location coordinates are expressed in Azimuth degrees.
As an additional embodiment of the sub-embodiment, the timing information refers to timing information of a radio frame.
As an auxiliary embodiment of the sub-embodiment, the timing information refers to timing information of a subframe.
As an additional embodiment of this sub-embodiment, the timing information refers to timing information of an OFDM symbol.
As an additional embodiment of the sub-embodiment, the timing information refers to timing information of a time slot.
As an additional embodiment of the sub-embodiment, the timing information refers to timing information of a micro slot.
As an additional embodiment of this sub-embodiment, the carrier frequency is represented in Band index.
As an additional embodiment of this sub-embodiment, the carrier frequency is represented in ARFCN.
As an additional embodiment of this sub-embodiment, the carrier frequency is indicated as EARFCN.
As a subsidiary embodiment of this sub-embodiment, said maximum continuous time interval is represented by the number of sub-frames.
As an additional embodiment of this sub-embodiment, the maximum consecutive time interval is represented by the number of time slots.
As an additional embodiment of this sub-embodiment, the maximum continuous time interval is expressed by the number of OFDM symbols.
Specifically, according to an aspect of the present invention, the method is characterized in that time domain resources occupied by the Y1 wireless signals are orthogonal. The Y1 wireless signals are respectively generated by Y1 first signature sequences.
As an example, the orthogonal means: there are no two of the Y1 wireless signals transmitted in the same time interval.
As an embodiment, the first signature sequence is a Gold sequence.
In one embodiment, the first signature sequence includes at least one of a { Zadoff-Chu sequence, a pseudo-random sequence }.
As an embodiment, the first signature sequence is associated with the first ID.
As an embodiment, the generation of the Y1 wireless signals from Y1 first signature sequences respectively means: the Y1 first signature sequences pass through a Resource Element Mapper (Resource Element Mapper), and the Y1 first sub-signals are obtained after baseband signal Generation (Generation).
In particular, according to one aspect of the invention, the above method is characterized in that the wireless signal is associated with a first ID.
As an embodiment, the associating the wireless signal and the first ID means: the first ID is used to generate an RS sequence of the wireless signal.
As an embodiment, the first ID is one of { PCID, CGI, ECGI } of the base station.
As one embodiment, the first ID is Cell Specific.
As one embodiment, the first ID is an ID of a corresponding TRP.
As one embodiment, the first ID is TRP specific.
As an embodiment, the first ID corresponds to an ID of an RRH (Remote Radio Head).
As an embodiment, the first ID is a C-RNTI of the sender of the K1 radio signals.
As one embodiment, the first ID is the S-TMSI of the sender of the K1 wireless signals.
As one embodiment, the first ID is the M-TMSI of the sender of the K1 wireless signals.
As an embodiment, the first ID is related to both the second ID and the third ID. The second ID is one of { PCID, CGI, ECGI } of the base station. The third ID is one of { C-RNTI, S-TMSI, M-TMSI } of the K1 senders of radio signals.
In particular, according to one aspect of the invention, the above method is characterized in that said length of time is used to determine a time difference between the associated reception instant of said radio signal and the associated transmission instant of said radio signal.
As an embodiment, the sending time is a starting time of sending, and the receiving time is a starting time of receiving.
As an embodiment, the transmission time is an end time of transmission, and the reception time is an end time of reception.
For one embodiment, the receiving time is T2, the transmitting time is T1, and the time difference is (T2-T1).
In particular, according to one aspect of the invention, the above method is characterized in that said first angle is used to determine the AoA at which the corresponding said radio signal arrives at said base station.
As an example, the AoA refers to: and an included angle is formed between the direction of the corresponding wireless signal reaching the base station and the vertical direction of the base station receiving antenna array.
As an example, the AoA refers to: and the receiving direction of the corresponding second antenna port for receiving the wireless signal forms an included angle with the vertical direction of the base station receiving antenna array.
As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the phase offset (phaseoffset) of the base station receiving antenna array is 0.
Specifically, according to an aspect of the present invention, the method is characterized in that at least one of the K1 wireless signals is received by the base station through a first arrival mode; and at least one wireless signal in the K1 wireless signals is received by the base station through a second arrival mode.
As an example, the first arrival mode is: the path through which the corresponding radio signal reaches the base station is a LOS (Light of Sight) path.
As an example, the second arrival mode is: the path through which the corresponding wireless signal reaches the base station is an NLOS (Non-Light of Sight) path.
As an embodiment, the two embodiments described above present benefits: through not less than one direct path and not less than one scattering path, the position of the UE can be estimated more accurately.
In particular, according to an aspect of the invention, the method is characterized in that the first measurement report further comprises the second information.
In particular, according to one aspect of the invention, the above method is characterized in that said second information is also used for determining that the sender of said K1 radio signals supports positioning based on uplink transmission.
As one embodiment, the second information indicates that the sender of the K1 wireless signals supports positioning based on uplink transmission.
As an embodiment, the second information indicates that the sender of the K1 wireless signals configures a plurality of transmit antenna ports.
As one embodiment, the second information indicates that the sender of the K1 wireless signals supports transmission of an uplink BF.
The invention discloses a method used in UE for positioning, which comprises the following steps:
-step a. receiving first information;
step b. sending Y1 radio signals.
Wherein the Y1 wireless signals are respectively transmitted by Y1 first antenna ports. The first information is used to determine Y1 first configuration information, the Y1 first configuration information corresponding one-to-one to the Y1 first antenna ports. The first configuration information includes at least one of time-frequency domain resources occupied by the corresponding first antenna port { occupied time-frequency domain resources, port numbers, associated IDs, corresponding direction information }. The Y1 is a positive integer not less than 2.
Specifically, according to an aspect of the present invention, the method is characterized in that the step B further includes the steps of:
step B0. sending the second information.
Wherein the second information includes attribute information of the UE. The attribute information includes at least one of { feature identifier, timing information, occupied carrier frequency, maximum continuous time interval that can be occupied, CP length }.
In particular, according to one aspect of the invention, the above method is characterized in that the wireless signal is associated with a first ID.
Specifically, according to an aspect of the present invention, the method is characterized in that the time domain resources occupied by the Y1 wireless signals are orthogonal. The Y1 wireless signals are respectively generated by Y1 first signature sequences.
In particular, according to an aspect of the present invention, the method is characterized in that the second information is further used for determining that the UE supports uplink transmission based positioning.
The invention discloses a method used in a positioning service center, which comprises the following steps:
-step a. receiving a second signaling;
-step b.
Wherein the second signaling is used to determine Y1 second configuration information, the Y1 second configuration information and Y1 first antenna ports are in one-to-one correspondence. The second configuration information includes at least one of time-frequency domain resources occupied by the corresponding first antenna port { occupied time-frequency domain resource, port number, associated ID, and CP length of corresponding wireless signal }. The Y1 first antenna ports respectively transmit Y1 wireless signals, and the Y1 wireless signals comprise K1 wireless signals. The first measurement report includes K1 measurement information for one of the K1 wireless signals. The measurement information is used to determine { length of time, first antenna port, first angle }.
Specifically, according to an aspect of the present invention, the method is characterized in that the step B further includes the steps of:
-step b1. receiving a second measurement report.
Wherein the second measurement report includes K1 matching information. The K1 pieces of matching information correspond to the K1 pieces of second antenna ports one to one. The K1 second antenna ports are used to receive the K1 wireless signals, respectively. The matching information includes at least one of { identification, occupied time domain resource, direction angle } of the corresponding second antenna port.
Specifically, according to an aspect of the present invention, the method is characterized in that the step a further includes the steps of:
-step a1. sending a first signaling.
Wherein the first signaling is used to determine the K1 wireless signals from the Y1 wireless signals. The Y1 is an integer greater than or equal to K1.
Specifically, according to an aspect of the present invention, the method is characterized in that the step B further includes the steps of:
step b2. determine K1 second angles.
Wherein at least one of { a given radio signal, an occupied direction angle corresponding to the given radio signal } is used to determine a given second angle. The given second angle corresponds to the given wireless signal. The given wireless signal is any one of the K1 wireless signals. The K1 second angles correspond one-to-one with the K1 wireless signals.
As an example, the above method has a benefit of further improving the positioning accuracy by determining K1 aods (Angle of departure Angle).
As an embodiment, the K1 senders of wireless signals correspond to the second node.
As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the second node is a UE.
As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the second angle is the AoD at which the corresponding given wireless signal leaves the second node.
As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the second angle is used to determine the AoD at which the corresponding wireless signal leaves the second node.
As an additional sub-embodiment of this sub-embodiment, the AoD refers to: and an included angle is formed between the direction of the corresponding wireless signal leaving the second node and the vertical direction of the second node transmitting antenna array.
As an additional sub-embodiment of this sub-embodiment, the AoD refers to: and an included angle is formed between the sending direction of the first antenna port for sending the wireless signal and the vertical direction of the second node sending antenna array.
As an additional sub-embodiment of this sub-embodiment, the phase offset of the second node transmit antenna array is 0.
As an embodiment, the given wireless signal is used to determine a given second angle by: the direction angle occupied by the given wireless signal in the K1 wireless signals is related to the index of the given wireless signal in the K1 wireless signals, and the occupied direction angle is determined by the index.
As an embodiment, the occupied directional angle corresponding to the given wireless signal corresponds to the AoD.
In particular, according to one aspect of the invention, the above method is characterized in that the wireless signal is associated with a first ID.
In particular, according to one aspect of the invention, the above method is characterized in that said length of time is used to determine a time difference between the associated reception instant of said radio signal and the associated transmission instant of said radio signal.
In particular, according to one aspect of the invention, the above method is characterized in that said first angle is used for determining the AoA of the corresponding said radio signal arriving at the sender of said first measurement report.
Specifically, according to an aspect of the present invention, the method is characterized in that the time domain resources occupied by the Y1 wireless signals are orthogonal. The Y1 wireless signals are respectively generated by Y1 first signature sequences.
Specifically, according to an aspect of the present invention, the method is characterized in that at least one of the K1 wireless signals is received by a sender of the first measurement report through a first arrival mode; and at least one of the K1 wireless signals is received by a sender of the first measurement report via a second arrival mode.
The invention discloses a base station device used for positioning, which comprises the following modules:
-a first processing module: used for receiving K1 wireless signals;
-a second processing module: for sending a first measurement report.
Wherein the first measurement report includes K1 measurement information for one of the K1 wireless signals. The measurement information is used to determine { length of time, first antenna port, first angle }. The first antenna port is used for sending the wireless signal corresponding to the measurement information. The length of time and the first angle are both associated with the first antenna port. The K1 is a positive integer not less than 2.
For an embodiment, the first processing module is further configured to receive second information. The second information includes attribute information of the senders of the K1 wireless signals. The attribute information includes at least one of { feature identifier, timing information, occupied carrier frequency, maximum continuous time interval that can be occupied, CP length }.
As an embodiment, the first processing module is further configured to send first information. The first information is used to determine Y1 first configuration information, the Y1 first configuration information corresponding one-to-one to Y1 first antenna ports. Y1 of the wireless signals are transmitted by the Y1 first antenna ports, respectively. The first configuration information includes at least one of time-frequency domain resources occupied by the corresponding first antenna port { occupied time-frequency domain resources, port numbers, associated IDs, and corresponding direction information }. The Y1 is a positive integer not less than 2.
For an embodiment, the second processing module is further configured to send a second measurement report. The second measurement report includes K1 matching information. The K1 pieces of matching information correspond to the K1 pieces of second antenna ports one to one. The K1 second antenna ports are used to receive the K1 wireless signals, respectively. The matching information includes at least one of { identification, occupied time domain resource, direction angle } of the corresponding second antenna port.
As an embodiment, the second processing module is further configured to receive a first signaling. The first signaling is used to determine the K1 wireless signals from Y1 of the wireless signals. The Y1 is an integer greater than or equal to K1. The sender of the first signaling is non-co-located with the sender of the K1 wireless signals.
As an embodiment, the second processing module is further configured to send a second signaling. The second signaling is used to determine Y1 second configuration information, the Y1 second configuration information and the Y1 first antenna ports are in one-to-one correspondence. The second configuration information includes at least one of time-frequency domain resources occupied by the corresponding first antenna port { occupied time-frequency domain resource, port number, associated ID, and CP length of corresponding wireless signal }. The receiver of the second signaling is non-co-located with the sender of the K1 wireless signals.
In particular, according to one aspect of the invention, the above apparatus is characterized in that the wireless signal is associated with a first ID.
In particular, according to one aspect of the invention, the above-mentioned device is characterized in that said length of time is used to determine a time difference between the associated reception instant of said radio signal and the associated transmission instant of said radio signal.
In particular, according to one aspect of the invention, the above apparatus is characterized in that said first angle is used to determine the AoA at which the corresponding said radio signal arrives at said base station.
Specifically, according to an aspect of the present invention, the apparatus is characterized in that the Y1 wireless signals are respectively transmitted by Y1 first antenna ports, and time domain resources occupied by the Y1 wireless signals are respectively orthogonal. The Y1 wireless signals are respectively generated by Y1 first signature sequences.
Specifically, according to an aspect of the present invention, the above apparatus is characterized in that at least one of the K1 wireless signals is received by the base station through a first arrival mode; and at least one wireless signal in the K1 wireless signals is received by the base station through a second arrival mode.
In particular, according to one aspect of the invention, the above apparatus is characterized in that the first measurement report further includes the second information.
In particular, according to one aspect of the invention, the above apparatus is characterized in that said second information is also used for determining that the sender of said K1 radio signals supports positioning based on uplink transmission.
The invention discloses user equipment used for positioning, which comprises the following modules:
-a third processing module: for receiving first information;
-a first sending module: for transmitting Y1 wireless signals.
Wherein the Y1 wireless signals are respectively transmitted by Y1 first antenna ports. The first information is used to determine Y1 first configuration information, the Y1 first configuration information corresponding one-to-one to the Y1 first antenna ports. The first configuration information includes at least one of time-frequency domain resources occupied by the corresponding first antenna port { occupied time-frequency domain resources, port numbers, associated IDs, corresponding direction information }. The Y1 is a positive integer not less than 2.
As an embodiment, the third processing module is further configured to send second information. The second information includes attribute information of the UE. The attribute information includes at least one of { feature identifier, timing information, occupied carrier frequency, maximum continuous time interval that can be occupied, CP length }. In particular, according to one aspect of the invention, the above apparatus is characterized in that the wireless signal is associated with an ID corresponding to the base station.
In particular, according to one aspect of the invention, the above apparatus is characterized in that the wireless signal is associated with a first ID.
Specifically, according to an aspect of the present invention, the apparatus is characterized in that the Y1 wireless signals are respectively transmitted by Y1 first antenna ports, and time domain resources occupied by the Y1 wireless signals are respectively orthogonal. The Y1 wireless signals are respectively generated by Y1 first signature sequences.
In particular, according to one aspect of the present invention, the above apparatus is characterized in that the second information is further used for determining that the UE supports positioning based on uplink transmission.
The invention discloses service center equipment used for positioning, which comprises the following modules:
-a fourth processing module: for receiving second signaling;
-a fifth processing module: for receiving a first measurement report.
Wherein the second signaling is used to determine Y1 second configuration information, the Y1 second configuration information and Y1 first antenna ports are in one-to-one correspondence. The second configuration information includes at least one of time-frequency domain resources occupied by the corresponding first antenna port { occupied time-frequency domain resource, port number, associated ID, and CP length of corresponding wireless signal }. The Y1 first antenna ports respectively transmit Y1 wireless signals, and the Y1 wireless signals comprise K1 wireless signals. The first measurement report includes K1 measurement information for one of the K1 wireless signals. The measurement information is used to determine { length of time, first antenna port, first angle }.
As an embodiment, the fourth processing module is further configured to send the first signaling. The first signaling is used to determine the K1 wireless signals from the Y1 wireless signals. The Y1 is an integer greater than or equal to K1.
For an embodiment, the fifth processing module is further configured to receive a second measurement report. The second measurement report includes K1 matching information. The K1 pieces of matching information correspond to the K1 pieces of second antenna ports one to one. The K1 second antenna ports are used to receive the K1 wireless signals, respectively. The matching information includes at least one of { identification, occupied time domain resource, direction angle } of the corresponding second antenna port.
As an embodiment, the fifth processing module is further configured to determine K1 second angles. { a given radio signal, an occupied direction angle corresponding to the given radio signal } is used for determining a given second angle. The given second angle corresponds to the given wireless signal. The given wireless signal is any one of the K1 wireless signals. The K1 second angles correspond one-to-one with the K1 wireless signals.
In particular, according to one aspect of the invention, the above apparatus is characterized in that the wireless signal is associated with a first ID.
In particular, according to one aspect of the invention, the above-mentioned device is characterized in that said length of time is used to determine a time difference between the associated reception instant of said radio signal and the associated transmission instant of said radio signal.
In particular, according to one aspect of the invention, the above-mentioned device is characterized in that said first angle is used for determining the AoA of the corresponding said radio signal arriving at the sender of said first measurement report.
Specifically, according to an aspect of the present invention, the apparatus is characterized in that the Y1 wireless signals are respectively transmitted by Y1 first antenna ports, and time domain resources occupied by the Y1 wireless signals are respectively orthogonal. The Y1 wireless signals are respectively generated by Y1 first signature sequences.
Specifically, according to an aspect of the present invention, the above apparatus is characterized in that at least one of the K1 wireless signals is received by a sender of the first measurement report through a first arrival manner; and at least one of the wireless signals of the K1 is received by a sender of the first measurement report through a second arrival mode.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical advantages:
by designing the first measurement report, the time length and the first angle for different radio signals (i.e. for beams in different directions) are reported simultaneously. Therefore, when the UE sends a plurality of beams with directivity, the single base station utilizes the multi-beam to position the UE. The positioning algorithm is simplified, and the positioning precision is improved.
And reporting the corresponding matching information of the second antenna port by designing a second measurement report, so as to help the service center to correct the value of the first angle more accurately, thereby improving the positioning accuracy.
By designing the first signaling, the location service center can configure the number of the measured wireless signals or specify the measured wireless signals as needed, thereby reducing the reporting overhead and improving the flexibility of the measurement.
Determining K1 second angles by designing the service center, further improving the positioning accuracy.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:
fig. 1 shows a flow diagram of a first measurement report according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 shows a schematic view of a first angle and a second angle according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 shows a block diagram of a processing device in a UE according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 4 shows a block diagram of a processing means in a base station according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 shows a block diagram of a processing device in a service center according to one embodiment of the invention;
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be noted that the features of the embodiments and examples of the present application may be arbitrarily combined with each other without conflict.
Example 1
Embodiment 1 illustrates a flow chart of a first measurement report transmission according to the present invention, as shown in fig. 1. In fig. 1, a base station N1 is a maintenance base station of a serving cell of a UE U2, and a service center M3 is a core network entity connected to the base station N1 for positioning. The steps identified by blocks F0 through F2 are optional.
For theBase station N1Receiving the second information in step S10, transmitting the second signaling in step S11, receiving the first signaling in step S12, transmitting the first information in step S13, receiving K1 wireless signals in step S14, transmitting the second measurement report in step S15, transmitting the first measurement report in step S16,
for theUE U2The second information is transmitted in step S20, the first information is received in step S21, and Y1 wireless signals are transmitted in step S22.
For theService center M3Second signaling is received in step S30, first signaling is transmitted in step S31, a second measurement report is received in step S32, the first measurement report is received in step S33, and K1 second angles are determined in step S34.
As a sub-embodiment, the first measurement report is transmitted through a core network.
As a sub-embodiment, the first measurement report is transmitted through an S1 interface.
As a sub-embodiment, the second measurement report is transmitted through a core network.
As a sub-embodiment, the second measurement report is transmitted through an S1 interface.
Practice ofExample 2
Example 2 illustrates a schematic of a first angle and a second angle. As shown in FIG. 2, the second node sends Y1 wireless signals, and the third node receives K1 wireless signals of the Y1 wireless signals. The first measurement report in the present invention at least includes measurement information corresponding to the respective { radio signal # i, radio signal # j } shown in the figure. The thick dotted line at the third node corresponds to the vertical direction of the receiving antenna array configured by the third node, and the thick dotted line at the second node corresponds to the vertical direction of the transmitting antenna array configured by the second node. The first angle # i is shown and the second angle # i corresponds to the wireless signal # i. The first angle # j is shown and the second angle # j corresponds to the wireless signal # j. The wireless signal # i reaches the second node through the scatterer shown in the figure, and the wireless signal # j directly reaches the second node.
As a sub-embodiment, the second node transmits Y1 wireless signals in Y1 time windows, respectively.
As an additional example of this sub-embodiment, the Y1 time windows are orthogonal.
As an additional example of this sub-embodiment, the Y1 time windows are consecutive.
As a sub-embodiment, the second node transmits Y1 wireless signals on the Y1 first antenna port.
As a sub-embodiment, the first angle # i is AoA of the wireless signal # i.
As a sub-embodiment, the second angle # i is AoD of the wireless signal # i.
As a sub-embodiment, the first angle # j is AoA of the wireless signal # j.
As a sub-embodiment, the second angle # j is AoD of the wireless signal # j.
As a sub-embodiment, the first angle # i is a direction angle corresponding to a second antenna port receiving the wireless signal # i.
As a sub-embodiment, the second angle # i is direction information corresponding to a first antenna port transmitting the wireless signal # i.
As a sub-embodiment, the first angle # j is a direction angle corresponding to a second antenna port receiving the wireless signal # j.
As a sub-embodiment, the second angle # j is direction information corresponding to a first antenna port transmitting the wireless signal # j.
As a sub-embodiment, the third node is a base station.
As a sub-embodiment, the third node is a TRP.
As a sub-embodiment, the second node is a UE.
Example 3
Embodiment 3 illustrates a block diagram of a processing device in a UE, as shown in fig. 3. In fig. 3, the UE processing apparatus 100 is mainly composed of a third processing module 101 and a first sending module 102.
-a third processing module 101: for receiving first information;
the first sending module 102: for transmitting Y1 wireless signals.
In embodiment 3, the first measurement report includes K1 measurement information for one of the K1 wireless signals. The measurement information is used to determine { length of time, first antenna port, first angle }. The first antenna port is used for sending the wireless signal corresponding to the measurement information. The length of time and the first angle are both associated with the first antenna port. The K1 is a positive integer not less than 2.
As an embodiment, the third processing module 101 is further configured to send second information. The second information includes attribute information of the UE. The attribute information includes at least one of { feature identifier, timing information, occupied carrier frequency, maximum continuous time interval that can be occupied, CP length }. In particular, according to one aspect of the invention, the above apparatus is characterized in that the wireless signal is associated with an ID corresponding to the base station.
Example 4
Embodiment 4 illustrates a block diagram of a processing device in a base station apparatus, as shown in fig. 4. In fig. 4, the base station device processing apparatus 200 is mainly composed of a first processing module 201 and a second processing module 202.
The first processing module 201: used for receiving K1 wireless signals;
the second processing module 202: for sending a first measurement report.
In embodiment 4, the Y1 wireless signals are transmitted by Y1 first antenna ports, respectively. The first information is used to determine Y1 first configuration information, the Y1 first configuration information corresponding one-to-one to the Y1 first antenna ports. The first configuration information includes at least one of time-frequency domain resources occupied by the corresponding first antenna port { occupied time-frequency domain resources, port numbers, associated IDs, corresponding direction information }. The Y1 is a positive integer not less than 2.
For one embodiment, the first processing module 201 is further configured to receive second information. The second information includes attribute information of the senders of the K1 wireless signals. The attribute information includes at least one of { feature identifier, timing information, occupied carrier frequency, maximum continuous time interval that can be occupied, CP length }.
For an embodiment, the first processing module 201 is further configured to send the first information. The first information is used to determine Y1 first configuration information, the Y1 first configuration information corresponding one-to-one to Y1 first antenna ports. Y1 of the wireless signals are transmitted by the Y1 first antenna ports, respectively. The first configuration information includes at least one of time-frequency domain resources occupied by the corresponding first antenna port { occupied time-frequency domain resources, port numbers, associated IDs, and corresponding direction information }. The Y1 is a positive integer not less than 2.
For an embodiment, the second processing module 202 is further configured to send a second measurement report. The second measurement report includes K1 matching information. The K1 pieces of matching information correspond to the K1 pieces of second antenna ports one to one. The K1 second antenna ports are used to receive the K1 wireless signals, respectively. The matching information includes at least one of { identification, occupied time domain resource, direction angle } of the corresponding second antenna port.
For an embodiment, the second processing module 202 is further configured to receive the first signaling. The first signaling is used to determine the K1 wireless signals from Y1 of the wireless signals. The Y1 is an integer greater than or equal to K1. The sender of the first signaling is non-co-located with the sender of the K1 wireless signals.
For an embodiment, the second processing module 202 is further configured to send a second signaling. The second signaling is used to determine Y1 second configuration information, the Y1 second configuration information and the Y1 first antenna ports are in one-to-one correspondence. The second configuration information includes at least one of time-frequency domain resources occupied by the corresponding first antenna port { occupied time-frequency domain resource, port number, associated ID, and CP length of corresponding wireless signal }. The receiver of the second signaling is non-co-located with the sender of the K1 wireless signals.
Example 5
Embodiment 5 illustrates a block diagram of a processing apparatus in a service center device, as shown in fig. 5. In fig. 5, the service center device processing apparatus 300 is mainly composed of a fourth processing module 301 and a fifth processing module 302.
Fourth processing module 301: for receiving second signaling;
fifth processing module 302: for receiving a first measurement report.
In embodiment 5, the second signaling is used to determine Y1 second configuration information, where Y1 second configuration information and Y1 first antenna ports are in one-to-one correspondence. The second configuration information includes at least one of time-frequency domain resources occupied by the corresponding first antenna port { occupied time-frequency domain resource, port number, associated ID, and CP length of corresponding wireless signal }. The Y1 first antenna ports respectively transmit Y1 wireless signals, and the Y1 wireless signals comprise K1 wireless signals. The first measurement report includes K1 measurement information for one of the K1 wireless signals. The measurement information is used to determine { length of time, first antenna port, first angle }.
For an embodiment, the fourth processing module 301 is further configured to send the first signaling. The first signaling is used to determine the K1 wireless signals from the Y1 wireless signals. The Y1 is an integer greater than or equal to K1.
For an embodiment, the fifth processing module 302 is further configured to receive a second measurement report. The second measurement report includes K1 matching information. The K1 pieces of matching information correspond to the K1 pieces of second antenna ports one to one. The K1 second antenna ports are used to receive the K1 wireless signals, respectively. The matching information includes at least one of { identification, occupied time domain resource, direction angle } of the corresponding second antenna port.
For one embodiment, the fifth processing module 302 is further configured to determine K1 second angles. { a given radio signal, an occupied direction angle corresponding to the given radio signal } is used for determining a given second angle. The given second angle corresponds to the given wireless signal. The given wireless signal is any one of the K1 wireless signals. The K1 second angles correspond one-to-one with the K1 wireless signals.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps of the above methods may be implemented by instructing relevant hardware through a program, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as a read-only memory, a hard disk or an optical disk. Alternatively, all or part of the steps of the above embodiments may be implemented by using one or more integrated circuits. Accordingly, the module units in the above embodiments may be implemented in a hardware form, or may be implemented in a form of software functional modules, and the present application is not limited to any specific form of combination of software and hardware. The UE and the terminal in the present invention include, but are not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a vehicle-mounted Communication device, a wireless sensor, a network card, an internet of things terminal, an RFID terminal, an NB-IOT terminal, an MTC (Machine Type Communication) terminal, an eMTC (enhanced MTC) terminal, a data card, a network card, a vehicle-mounted Communication device, a low-cost mobile phone, a low-cost tablet computer, and other wireless Communication devices. The base station in the present invention includes, but is not limited to, a macro cell base station, a micro cell base station, a home base station, a relay base station, and other wireless communication devices.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (64)

1. A method in a base station used for positioning, comprising the steps of:
-step a. receiving K1 wireless signals;
-step b. sending a first measurement report;
wherein the first measurement report includes K1 measurement information for one of the K1 wireless signals; the measurement information is used to determine a length of time, a first antenna port, and a first angle; the first antenna port is used for sending the wireless signal corresponding to the measurement information; the length of time and the first angle are both associated with the first antenna port; the K1 is a positive integer not less than 2; the K1 wireless signals are all sent by the same UE; the K1 wireless signals are all sounding reference signals.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein step B further comprises the steps of:
-step b1. sending a second measurement report;
wherein the second measurement report includes K1 matching information; the K1 pieces of matching information correspond to K1 second antenna ports one to one; the K1 second antenna ports are used to receive the K1 wireless signals, respectively; the matching information includes at least one of an identification of the corresponding second antenna port, occupied time domain resources, or a directional angle.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said step a further comprises the steps of:
-a step a10. receiving second information;
wherein the second information includes attribute information of senders of the K1 wireless signals; the attribute information includes at least one of a signature, timing information, an occupied carrier frequency, a maximum continuous time interval that may be occupied, or a CP length.
4. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said step a further comprises the steps of:
step A0. sending the first information;
wherein the first information is used to determine Y1 first configuration information, the Y1 first configuration information corresponding one-to-one to Y1 first antenna ports; y1 said wireless signals are transmitted by the Y1 first antenna ports, respectively; the first configuration information includes at least one of time-frequency domain resources, port numbers, associated IDs or corresponding direction information occupied by the corresponding first antenna ports; the Y1 of the wireless signals include the K1 wireless signals; the Y1 is a positive integer not less than the K1.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein step B further comprises the steps of:
-step b10. receiving a first signaling;
wherein the first signaling is used to determine the K1 wireless signals from the Y1 wireless signals; the sender of the first signaling is non-co-located with the sender of the K1 wireless signals.
6. The method of claim 4, wherein step B further comprises the steps of:
step B0. sending a second signaling;
wherein the second signaling is used to determine Y1 second configuration information, the Y1 second configuration information and the Y1 first antenna ports are in one-to-one correspondence; the second configuration information includes at least one of time-frequency domain resources, port numbers, associated IDs or CP lengths of corresponding wireless signals occupied by the corresponding first antenna ports; the receiver of the second signaling is non-co-located with the sender of the K1 wireless signals.
7. The method of claim 5, further comprising the steps of:
step B0. sending a second signaling;
wherein the second signaling is used to determine Y1 second configuration information, the Y1 second configuration information and the Y1 first antenna ports are in one-to-one correspondence; the second configuration information includes at least one of time-frequency domain resources, port numbers, associated IDs or CP lengths of corresponding wireless signals occupied by the corresponding first antenna ports; the receiver of the second signaling is non-co-located with the sender of the K1 wireless signals.
8. The method of claim 4, wherein the time domain resources occupied by the Y1 wireless signals are orthogonal; the Y1 wireless signals are respectively generated by Y1 first signature sequences.
9. The method of claim 5, wherein the time domain resources occupied by the Y1 wireless signals are orthogonal; the Y1 wireless signals are respectively generated by Y1 first signature sequences.
10. The method of claim 6, wherein the time domain resources occupied by the Y1 wireless signals are orthogonal; the Y1 wireless signals are respectively generated by Y1 first signature sequences.
11. The method of claim 7, wherein the time domain resources occupied by the Y1 wireless signals are orthogonal; the Y1 wireless signals are respectively generated by Y1 first signature sequences.
12. The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein the wireless signal is associated with a first ID.
13. A method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that said length of time is used to determine a time difference between an associated reception instant of said radio signal and an associated transmission instant of said radio signal.
14. The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein the first angle is used to determine the AoA at which the corresponding wireless signal arrives at the base station.
15. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that at least one of said K1 radio signals is received by said base station by a first arrival mode; and at least one of the K1 wireless signals is received by the base station through a second arrival mode; the first arrival mode is that a path through which the corresponding wireless signal arrives at the base station is a visible path; the second arrival pattern is a non-visible path along which the corresponding radio signal arrives at the base station.
16. The method of claim 3, wherein the first measurement report further comprises the second information.
17. The method of claim 3, wherein the second information is further used to determine that the sender of the K1 wireless signals supports uplink transmission based positioning.
18. A method in a UE used for positioning, comprising the steps of:
-step a. receiving first information;
-step b. sending Y1 radio signals;
wherein the Y1 wireless signals are respectively transmitted by Y1 first antenna ports; the first information is used to determine Y1 first configuration information, the Y1 first configuration information corresponding one-to-one to the Y1 first antenna ports; the first configuration information includes at least one of time-frequency domain resources, port numbers, associated IDs or corresponding direction information occupied by the corresponding first antenna ports; the Y1 is a positive integer not less than 2; the Y1 wireless signals are all sounding reference signals.
19. The method of claim 18, wherein step B further comprises the steps of:
step B0. sending the second information;
wherein the second information comprises attribute information of the UE; the attribute information includes at least one of a signature, timing information, an occupied carrier frequency, a maximum continuous time interval that may be occupied, or a CP length.
20. The method of claim 18 or 19, wherein the wireless signal is associated with a first ID.
21. The method according to claim 18 or 19, wherein the time domain resources occupied by the Y1 wireless signals are orthogonal respectively; the Y1 wireless signals are respectively generated by Y1 first signature sequences.
22. The method of claim 19, wherein the second information is further used for determining that the UE supports uplink transmission based positioning.
23. A method in a service center used for positioning, comprising the steps of:
-step a. receiving a second signaling;
-step b. receiving a first measurement report;
wherein the second signaling is used to determine Y1 second configuration information, the Y1 second configuration information and Y1 first antenna ports are in one-to-one correspondence; the second configuration information includes at least one of time-frequency domain resources, port numbers, associated IDs or CP lengths of corresponding wireless signals occupied by the corresponding first antenna ports; the Y1 first antenna ports respectively transmit Y1 wireless signals, and the Y1 wireless signals comprise K1 wireless signals; the first measurement report includes K1 measurement information for one of the K1 wireless signals; the measurement information is used to determine a length of time, a first antenna port, and a first angle; the Y1 wireless signals are all sounding reference signals; the K1 is a positive integer not less than 2; the Y1 is not less than the K1; the K1 wireless signals are transmitted by one UE; the K1 wireless signals correspond to a plurality of beams.
24. The method of claim 23, wherein step B further comprises the steps of:
-step b1. receiving a second measurement report;
wherein the second measurement report includes K1 matching information; the K1 pieces of matching information correspond to K1 second antenna ports one to one; the K1 second antenna ports are used to receive the K1 wireless signals, respectively; the matching information includes at least one of an identification of the corresponding second antenna port, occupied time domain resources, or a directional angle.
25. The method according to claim 23 or 24, wherein said step a further comprises the steps of:
-a step a1. sending a first signaling;
wherein the first signaling is used to determine the K1 wireless signals from the Y1 wireless signals; the Y1 is an integer greater than or equal to K1.
26. The method according to claim 23 or 24, wherein said step B further comprises the steps of:
-step b2. determining K1 second angles;
wherein at least one of a given wireless signal or an occupied directional angle corresponding to the given wireless signal is used to determine a given second angle; the given second angle corresponds to the given wireless signal; the given wireless signal is any one of the K1 wireless signals; the K1 second angles correspond one-to-one with the K1 wireless signals.
27. The method of claim 25, further comprising the steps of:
-step b2. determining K1 second angles;
wherein at least one of a given wireless signal or an occupied directional angle corresponding to the given wireless signal is used to determine a given second angle; the given second angle corresponds to the given wireless signal; the given wireless signal is any one of the K1 wireless signals; the K1 second angles correspond one-to-one with the K1 wireless signals.
28. The method of claim 23 or 24, wherein the wireless signal is associated with a first ID.
29. A method according to claim 23 or 24, characterized in that said length of time is used to determine a time difference between an associated reception instant of said radio signal and an associated transmission instant of said radio signal.
30. The method according to claim 23 or 24, characterized in that the first angle is used for determining the AoA of the corresponding wireless signal arriving at the sender of the first measurement report.
31. The method according to claim 23 or 24, wherein the time domain resources occupied by the Y1 wireless signals are orthogonal respectively; the Y1 wireless signals are respectively generated by Y1 first signature sequences.
32. The method according to claim 23 or 24, characterized in that at least one of said K1 radio signals is received by a sender of said first measurement report by a first arrival mode; and at least one of the K1 wireless signals is received by a sender of the first measurement report through a second arrival mode; the first arrival mode is that a path through which the corresponding wireless signal arrives at a sender of the first measurement report is a visible path; the second arrival pattern is a non-visible path along which the corresponding wireless signal arrives at the sender of the first measurement report.
33. A base station device used for positioning, comprising:
-a first processing module: used for receiving K1 wireless signals;
-a second processing module: for sending a first measurement report;
wherein the first measurement report includes K1 measurement information for one of the K1 wireless signals; the measurement information is used to determine a length of time, a first antenna port, and a first angle; the first antenna port is used for sending the wireless signal corresponding to the measurement information; the length of time and the first angle are both associated with the first antenna port; the K1 is a positive integer not less than 2; the K1 wireless signals are all sent by the same UE; the K1 wireless signals are all sounding reference signals.
34. The base station device of claim 33, wherein the second processing module sends a second measurement report; the second measurement report includes K1 matching information; the K1 pieces of matching information correspond to K1 second antenna ports one to one; the K1 second antenna ports are used to receive the K1 wireless signals, respectively; the matching information includes at least one of an identification of the corresponding second antenna port, occupied time domain resources, or a directional angle.
35. The base station device of claim 33 or 34, wherein the first processing module receives second information; the second information includes attribute information of the senders of the K1 wireless signals; the attribute information includes at least one of a signature, timing information, an occupied carrier frequency, a maximum continuous time interval that may be occupied, or a CP length.
36. The base station device of claim 33 or 34, wherein the first processing module sends first information; the first information is used to determine Y1 first configuration information, the Y1 first configuration information corresponding one-to-one to Y1 first antenna ports; y1 said wireless signals are transmitted by the Y1 first antenna ports, respectively; the first configuration information includes at least one of time-frequency domain resources, port numbers, associated IDs or corresponding direction information occupied by the corresponding first antenna ports; the Y1 of the wireless signals include the K1 wireless signals; the Y1 is a positive integer not less than the K1.
37. The base station device of claim 36, wherein the second processing module receives a first signaling; the first signaling is used to determine the K1 wireless signals from the Y1 wireless signals; the sender of the first signaling is non-co-located with the sender of the K1 wireless signals.
38. The base station device of claim 36, wherein the second processing module sends a second signaling; the second signaling is used to determine Y1 second configuration information, the Y1 second configuration information and the Y1 first antenna ports are in one-to-one correspondence; the second configuration information includes at least one of time-frequency domain resources, port numbers, associated IDs or CP lengths of corresponding wireless signals occupied by the corresponding first antenna ports; the receiver of the second signaling is non-co-located with the sender of the K1 wireless signals.
39. The base station device of claim 37, wherein the second processing module sends a second signaling; the second signaling is used to determine Y1 second configuration information, the Y1 second configuration information and the Y1 first antenna ports are in one-to-one correspondence; the second configuration information includes at least one of time-frequency domain resources, port numbers, associated IDs or CP lengths of corresponding wireless signals occupied by the corresponding first antenna ports; the receiver of the second signaling is non-co-located with the sender of the K1 wireless signals.
40. The base station apparatus of claim 36, wherein the time domain resources occupied by the Y1 wireless signals are orthogonal; the Y1 wireless signals are respectively generated by Y1 first signature sequences.
41. The base station apparatus of claim 37, wherein the time domain resources occupied by the Y1 wireless signals are orthogonal; the Y1 wireless signals are respectively generated by Y1 first signature sequences.
42. The base station apparatus of claim 38, wherein the time domain resources occupied by the Y1 wireless signals are orthogonal respectively; the Y1 wireless signals are respectively generated by Y1 first signature sequences.
43. The base station device of claim 39, wherein the time domain resources occupied by the Y1 wireless signals are orthogonal; the Y1 wireless signals are respectively generated by Y1 first signature sequences.
44. The base station apparatus of claim 33 or 34, wherein the wireless signal is associated with a first ID.
45. A base station device according to claim 33 or 34, characterized in that said length of time is used to determine a time difference between an associated reception instant of said radio signal and an associated transmission instant of said radio signal.
46. The base station device of claim 33 or 34, wherein the first angle is used to determine an AoA at which the corresponding wireless signal arrives at the base station.
47. The base station device according to claim 33 or 34, wherein at least one of said K1 wireless signals is received by said base station through a first arrival mode; and at least one of the K1 wireless signals is received by the base station through a second arrival mode; the first arrival mode is that a path through which the corresponding wireless signal arrives at the base station is a visible path; the second arrival pattern is a non-visible path along which the corresponding radio signal arrives at the base station.
48. The base station apparatus of claim 35, wherein the first measurement report further comprises the second information.
49. The base station device of claim 35, wherein the second information is further used to determine that the sender of the K1 wireless signals supports uplink transmission-based positioning.
50. A user equipment used for positioning, comprising the following modules:
-a third processing module: for receiving first information;
-a first sending module: for transmitting Y1 wireless signals;
wherein the Y1 wireless signals are respectively transmitted by Y1 first antenna ports; the first information is used to determine Y1 first configuration information, the Y1 first configuration information corresponding one-to-one to the Y1 first antenna ports; the first configuration information includes at least one of time-frequency domain resources, port numbers, associated IDs and corresponding direction information occupied by the corresponding first antenna ports; the Y1 is a positive integer not less than 2; the Y1 wireless signals are all sounding reference signals.
51. The UE of claim 50, wherein the first sending module sends second information; the second information includes attribute information of the user equipment; the attribute information includes at least one of a signature, timing information, an occupied carrier frequency, a maximum continuous time interval that may be occupied, or a CP length.
52. The UE of claim 50 or 51, wherein the wireless signal is associated with a first ID.
53. The UE of claim 50 or 51, wherein the time domain resources occupied by the Y1 wireless signals are orthogonal; the Y1 wireless signals are respectively generated by Y1 first signature sequences.
54. The UE of claim 51, wherein the second information is further used for determining that the UE supports positioning based on uplink transmission.
55. A service center device to be used for positioning, comprising the following modules:
-a fourth processing module: for receiving second signaling;
-a fifth processing module: for receiving a first measurement report;
wherein the second signaling is used to determine Y1 second configuration information, the Y1 second configuration information and Y1 first antenna ports are in one-to-one correspondence; the second configuration information includes at least one of time-frequency domain resources, port numbers, associated IDs or CP lengths of corresponding wireless signals occupied by the corresponding first antenna ports; the Y1 first antenna ports respectively transmit Y1 wireless signals, and the Y1 wireless signals comprise K1 wireless signals; the first measurement report includes K1 measurement information for one of the K1 wireless signals; the measurement information is used to determine a length of time, a first antenna port, and a first angle; the Y1 wireless signals are all sounding reference signals; the K1 is a positive integer not less than 2; the Y1 is not less than the K1; the K1 wireless signals are transmitted by one UE; the K1 wireless signals correspond to a plurality of beams.
56. The service center apparatus of claim 55, wherein the fifth processing module receives a second measurement report; the second measurement report includes K1 matching information; the K1 pieces of matching information correspond to K1 second antenna ports one to one; the K1 second antenna ports are used to receive the K1 wireless signals, respectively; the matching information includes at least one of an identification of the corresponding second antenna port, occupied time domain resources, or a directional angle.
57. The service center apparatus according to claim 55 or 56, wherein the fourth processing module sends a first signaling; the first signaling is used to determine the K1 wireless signals from the Y1 wireless signals; the Y1 is an integer greater than or equal to K1.
58. The service center apparatus according to claim 55 or 56, wherein the fifth processing module determines K1 second angles; at least one of a given wireless signal or an occupied directional angle corresponding to the given wireless signal is used to determine a given second angle; the given second angle corresponds to the given wireless signal; the given wireless signal is any one of the K1 wireless signals; the K1 second angles correspond one-to-one with the K1 wireless signals.
59. The service center apparatus of claim 57, wherein the fifth processing module determines K1 second angles; at least one of a given wireless signal or an occupied directional angle corresponding to the given wireless signal is used to determine a given second angle; the given second angle corresponds to the given wireless signal; the given wireless signal is any one of the K1 wireless signals; the K1 second angles correspond one-to-one with the K1 wireless signals.
60. The service center apparatus of claim 55 or 56, wherein the wireless signal is associated with a first ID.
61. The service center apparatus according to claim 55 or 56, wherein the length of time is used to determine a time difference between the associated reception instant of the wireless signal and the associated transmission instant of the wireless signal.
62. The service center apparatus of claim 55 or 56, wherein the first angle is used to determine an AoA for the corresponding wireless signal to reach a sender of the first measurement report.
63. The service center apparatus according to claim 55 or 56, wherein the time domain resources occupied by the Y1 wireless signals are orthogonal; the Y1 wireless signals are respectively generated by Y1 first signature sequences.
64. The service center apparatus according to claim 55 or 56, wherein at least one of the K1 wireless signals is received by a sender of the first measurement report through a first arrival manner; and at least one of the K1 wireless signals is received by a sender of the first measurement report through a second arrival mode; the first arrival mode is that a path through which the corresponding wireless signal arrives at a sender of the first measurement report is a visible path; the second arrival pattern is a non-visible path along which the corresponding wireless signal arrives at the sender of the first measurement report.
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