CN108064081B - Method and device for positioning in UE, base station and service center - Google Patents

Method and device for positioning in UE, base station and service center Download PDF

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CN108064081B
CN108064081B CN201610976386.9A CN201610976386A CN108064081B CN 108064081 B CN108064081 B CN 108064081B CN 201610976386 A CN201610976386 A CN 201610976386A CN 108064081 B CN108064081 B CN 108064081B
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signals
information
antenna ports
antenna port
time
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CN108064081A (en
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张晓博
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Shanghai Langbo Communication Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai Langbo Communication Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W64/00Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management
    • H04W64/006Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management with additional information processing, e.g. for direction or speed determination

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method and a device for positioning in UE, a base station and a service center. The UE first receives X1 first signals; the first measurement report is then sent. Wherein X1 is a positive integer. The first measurement report includes X2 measurement information for one of the X1 first signals, the X2 being a positive integer. The measurement information is used to determine a set of time lengths and a first antenna port. The first antenna port is used for transmitting the first signal corresponding to the measurement information. The set of lengths of time and the first antenna port are associated. The set of time lengths includes one or more time lengths. The method disclosed by the invention can support the joint measurement report of the delay information and the associated antenna port information, so that the positioning service center can acquire more positioning information and improve the positioning accuracy.

Description

Method and device for positioning in UE, base station and service center
Technical Field
The present invention relates to positioning schemes in wireless communication systems, and more particularly, to methods and apparatus for multipoint positioning.
Background
The application scenes of the wireless communication system are more and more diversified, and different application scenes put different performance requirements on the system. The emergence of a number of emerging application scenarios and application services (such as internet of things and internet of vehicles) places increasingly higher demands on the functionality and accuracy of positioning. In the 3GPP (3rd Generation Partner Project) RAN (Radio Access Network) #72 times of the whole meeting, it is decided to perform research on a New air interface technology (NR, New Radio), and related positioning research is also included.
A positioning method based on OTDOA (Observed Time Difference Of Arrival), due to its advantages Of high positioning accuracy and indoor positioning, is widely adopted in existing wireless communication systems (e.g. LTE, Long Term Evolution). The basic principle of OTDOA is based on three-point positioning, and a positioning service center in a core network calculates the location coordinates of a user equipment according to the transmission delay reported by the user equipment and between three base stations in different geographical locations. The accuracy of OTDOA-based positioning is not substantially affected by the cell radius, as compared to single base station (or cell) -based positioning. In order to enable the ue to accurately measure the transmission delay with multiple base stations, the base stations are generally required to transmit Reference signals to ensure the Positioning accuracy, such as PRS (Positioning Reference Signal) in the LTE system.
Disclosure of Invention
In future wireless communication systems (such as NR), Massive MIMO (Massive MIMO) becomes an important technology for improving communication performance. In massive MIMO, multiple antennas form a narrow beam pointing in a specific direction by beamforming to improve communication quality. The beam formed by multi-antenna beamforming is generally narrow, and both communication parties need to obtain partial channel information of the other party to enable the formed beam to point to the correct direction. Before both communication parties obtain partial channel information of the other party, or when the previously obtained partial channel information has failed, the transmitting end and the receiving end need to use a larger redundancy to ensure correct reception of the transmitted signal, for example, a Beam Sweeping (Beam Sweeping) scheme, in which the transmitting end transmits the same signal multiple times in a TDM (time division Multiplexing) manner, and transmits beams for different directions each time, and the receiving end uses a different receiving Beam to select an appropriate signal from the repeated signals. Since massive MIMO is generally deployed indoors, and since each beam is narrow and directivity naturally occurs, this provides advantages for enhancing the positioning accuracy. The impact and benefits of massive MIMO are not considered in existing positioning designs (e.g., OTDOA positioning for LTE). For example, transmissions in existing PRSs are all based on conventional antenna transmission techniques (such as single antenna or transmit diversity). On the other hand, in order to meet the requirement of coverage, in a future wireless communication system, a reference signal for positioning may also need to support beam sweeping, and since transmission delays between different beams may have relatively large differences, if the existing positioning method is continuously adopted, the positioning accuracy may be deteriorated.
The invention provides a solution to the impact of the introduction of massive MIMO on the existing OTDOA-based positioning performance and the possibility to improve the positioning method. By adopting the solution of the invention, the positioning server can more accurately obtain the transmission delay information and the corresponding direction and angle information by supporting the beam sweeping and the report of the UE to the beam information, thereby ensuring and greatly improving the positioning precision. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments in the UE (User Equipment) of the present application may be applied to the base station or the location service center, and vice versa. Further, the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be arbitrarily combined with each other without conflict.
The invention discloses a method used in UE for positioning, which comprises the following steps:
-step a. receiving X1 first signals;
-step b.
Wherein X1 is a positive integer. The first measurement report includes X2 measurement information for one of the X1 first signals, the X2 being a positive integer. The measurement information is used to determine a set of time lengths and a first antenna port. The first antenna port is used for transmitting the first signal corresponding to the measurement information. The set of lengths of time and the first antenna port are associated. The set of time lengths includes one or more time lengths.
As an embodiment, the antenna port group information included in the X1 first signals in the first measurement report provides more accurate information for obtaining the geographical location of the UE, and meanwhile, the problem of time measurement ambiguity caused by using different transmit antenna port groups is avoided, and the positioning accuracy is further improved.
As an embodiment, each of the first antenna ports corresponds to a transmit antenna Beam (Beam).
As an embodiment, any one of said X1 first signals is associated to at least one of said measurement information.
As an embodiment, time domain resources occupied by any two of the X1 first signals are orthogonal. The orthogonal means that there is no time interval belonging to two time domain resources simultaneously.
As an embodiment, the measurement information comprises an index of the first antenna port and a set of the time lengths.
As an embodiment, the measurement information is used to determine a time domain resource occupied by the corresponding first signal.
As an embodiment, the measurement information includes a first type of channel quality, and the first signal corresponding to the measurement information is used to determine the first type of channel quality. As a sub-embodiment, the first type of channel quality comprises at least one of { RSRP, RSRQ, RSSI, SNR }. As a sub-embodiment, the unit of the first type of channel quality is dBm. As a sub-embodiment, the unit of the first type of channel quality is dB. As a sub-embodiment, the unit of the first type of channel quality is milliwatts. As a sub-embodiment, the unit of the first type of channel quality is joule.
As an embodiment, the first Signal includes a RS (Reference Signal) port, and the RS port is transmitted by one of the first antenna ports.
As a sub-embodiment of the above-described embodiment, the RS port is a CSI-RS (Channel state information Reference Signal) port.
As a sub-embodiment of the above-mentioned embodiment, the RS port is a DMRS (Demodulation reference signal) port.
As a sub-embodiment of the above-mentioned embodiment, the RS port is PRS Positioning reference signal).
As an embodiment, at least two of the X2 pieces of measurement information include different numbers of the time lengths in the set of the time lengths indicated by the measurement information.
As an embodiment, at least two different said time lengths are comprised in said set of time lengths.
As one example, the unit of the time length is microseconds.
As an embodiment only one of said time lengths is included in said set of time lengths.
As one embodiment, the first signal transmitted by the first antenna port is used to determine the associated set of lengths of time.
As an embodiment, there is at least one given said antenna port, said given said antenna port being used for transmitting at least two of said X1 first signals.
As an embodiment, the transmitting antenna ports of any two of the X1 first signals are different.
As an embodiment, each of the X1 first signals is generated from a sequence.
As an embodiment, the first measurement report is transmitted by a higher layer.
As an embodiment, the first measurement report is transmitted via a User Plane (User Plane).
As an embodiment, the first measurement report is transmitted through a Control Plane (Control Plane).
As an embodiment, the intended recipient of the first measurement report belongs to a core network. As a sub-embodiment, the destination receiver of the first measurement report is SMLC (Serving Mobile Location center). As another sub-embodiment, the destination receiver of the first measurement report is E-SMLC (enhanced serving Mobile Location center). As another sub-embodiment, the destination recipient of the first measurement report is an SLP (SUPL (Secure User Plane Location) Location Platform).
Specifically, according to an aspect of the present invention, the method is characterized in that the step a further includes the steps of:
step A0. receives X3 second signals.
Wherein the X3 second signals are respectively transmitted by X3 second antenna ports, and the measurement information is for one of the X3 second signals. The measurement information is used to determine a second antenna port. The second antenna port is used for transmitting the second signal corresponding to the measurement information. The set of time lengths and the second antenna port are associated. The X3 is a positive integer.
As an embodiment, the measurement information includes an index of the second antenna port.
As an embodiment, the measurement information is used to determine a time domain resource occupied by the corresponding second signal.
As an embodiment, the measurement information includes a second type of channel quality, and the second signal corresponding to the measurement information is used to determine the second type of channel quality. As a sub-embodiment, the second type of channel quality comprises at least one of { RSRP, RSRQ, RSSI, SNR }. As a sub-embodiment, the unit of the second type of channel quality is dBm. As a sub-embodiment, the unit of the second type of channel quality is dB. As a sub-embodiment, the unit of the second type of channel quality is milliwatts.
As an embodiment, the second signal includes one RS port, and the RS port is transmitted by one of the second antenna ports.
As a sub-embodiment of the above-described embodiment, the RS port is a CSI-RS (Channel state information Reference Signal) port.
As a sub-embodiment of the above-mentioned embodiment, the RS port is a DMRS (Demodulation reference signal) port.
As a sub-embodiment of the above-mentioned embodiment, the RS port is PRS Positioning reference signal).
As an embodiment, each of the X3 second signals is generated by a sequence.
As an embodiment, the X2 is equal to the product of the X1 and the X3, and at least one of { the first signal, the second signal } corresponding to any two of the X2 pieces of measurement information is different. Any one of the X3 second signals is associated to at least one of the measurement information.
As an embodiment, there is at least one given said antenna port, said given said antenna port being used for transmitting at least two of said X3 second signals.
As an embodiment, the transmitting antenna ports of any two of the X3 second signals are different.
In particular, according to one aspect of the invention, the above method is characterized in that the first signal is associated with a first ID, the first ID being a positive integer; or the second signals are all associated with a second ID, the second ID being an integer.
As an example, a given signal and a given ID association refers to: the given ID is used to generate an RS sequence for the given signal. The given signal is the first signal and the given ID is the first ID, or the given signal is the second signal and the given ID is the second ID.
As one embodiment, the first ID and the second ID are different.
As one embodiment, the first ID and the second ID are equal.
As an embodiment, the first ID and the second ID are each a physical cell ID (physical cell ID).
As an embodiment, the first ID and the second ID are CGI (Cell Global ID), respectively.
As an embodiment, the first ID and the second ID are ECGI (Evolved Cell global ID), respectively.
As an embodiment, the first ID and the second ID are TRP (Transmission receiptionpoint) IDs, respectively; or the first ID and the second ID are indexes of TRP (transmission reception Point), respectively.
As an example, the first ID and the second ID are RRH (Remote Radio Head) IDs, respectively; or the first ID and the second ID are indexes of RRHs (Remote Radio heads, respectively).
As an embodiment, the first ID is cell-specific.
As an embodiment, the second ID is cell-specific.
In particular, according to one aspect of the invention, the above method is characterized in that said length of time is used to determine the difference between the associated instant of reception of said first signal and the associated instant of reception of said second signal.
As an embodiment, the receiving time is a receiving start time.
As an embodiment, the reception time is an end time of reception.
As an embodiment, each of the X1 first signals is generated by a sequence having correlation, each of the X3 second signals is generated by a sequence having correlation, the receiving time of the first signal is a time corresponding to a correlation peak of the corresponding second signal after correlation, and the receiving time of the second signal is a time corresponding to a correlation peak of the corresponding second signal after correlation.
Specifically, according to an aspect of the present invention, the method is characterized in that the step B further includes the steps of:
step B0. sending a second measurement report
Wherein the second measurement report includes at least one of { X1 matching information, X3 matching information }. The X1 matching information corresponds to X1 third antenna ports one by one, and the X3 matching information corresponds to X3 fourth antenna ports one by one. The X1 third antenna ports are respectively used for receiving the X1 first signals, and the X3 fourth antenna ports are respectively used for receiving the X3 second signals. The matching information includes at least one of { identification of a corresponding antenna port, time domain resources allocated for the corresponding antenna port, and a direction angle of the corresponding antenna port }.
As an embodiment, by reporting the second measurement report, the positioning service center may obtain the received Beam information (e.g., the direction angle) of the positioning reference signal at the receiving end, thereby providing a possibility for further improving the positioning accuracy.
As an embodiment, the second measurement report is transmitted by a higher layer.
As an embodiment, the second measurement report is transmitted via a User Plane (User Plane).
As an embodiment, the second measurement report is transmitted through a Control Plane (Control Plane).
As an embodiment, the intended recipient of the second measurement report belongs to a core network. As a sub-embodiment, the destination receiver of the second measurement report is SMLC (Serving Mobile Location center). As another sub-embodiment, the destination receiver of the second measurement report is E-SMLC (enhanced serving Mobile Location center). As another sub-embodiment, the destination recipient of the second measurement report is an SLP (SUPL (Secure User Plane Location) Location Platform).
As an embodiment, each of said third antenna ports corresponds to a receive antenna Beam (Beam).
As an embodiment, each of said fourth antenna ports corresponds to a receive antenna Beam (Beam).
As an example, any two of the X1 third antenna ports cannot be assumed to be identical.
As an example, two of the X1 third antenna ports are identical.
As an example, any two of the X2 fourth antenna ports cannot be assumed to be identical.
As an example, two of the X2 fourth antenna ports are identical.
For one embodiment, the directional angle includes an angle and a direction covered by the receiving antenna port.
As an embodiment, the directive angle is a sector-shaped geographic area covered by the receive antenna port.
As an embodiment, the direction angles corresponding to any two of the X1 third antenna ports are orthogonal, where the orthogonality means that there is no area and belongs to the sector-shaped geographic area corresponding to two direction angles.
As an embodiment, the directional angles corresponding to the two third antenna ports of the X1 third antenna ports are non-orthogonal.
As an embodiment, the direction angles corresponding to any two of the X2 fourth antenna ports are orthogonal.
As an embodiment, the directional angles corresponding to two of the X2 fourth antenna ports are non-orthogonal.
Specifically, according to an aspect of the present invention, the method is characterized in that the step a further includes the steps of:
-a step a1. receiving a first signaling.
Wherein the first signaling is used { determine the X1 first signals from Y1 first signals, determine the X3 second signals from Y2 second signals, determine X2 signal pairs }. Each of the X2 signal pairs includes one of the first signal and one of the second signal, and the X2 pieces of measurement information are respectively for the X2 signal pairs. The Y1 is an integer greater than or equal to X1, and the Y2 is an integer greater than or equal to X3.
As an embodiment, through the configuration of the first signaling, the location service center may configure the number of measured signals or specify the measured signals as needed, thereby reducing the reporting overhead and improving the flexibility of measurement.
As an embodiment, the first signaling configures a first threshold and a second threshold, a signal strength of any one of the X1 first signals is greater than or equal to the first threshold, a signal strength of any one of the Y1 first signals other than the X1 first signals is less than the first threshold, a signal strength of any one of the X3 second signals is greater than or equal to the second threshold, and a signal strength of any one of the Y2 second signals other than the X3 second signals is less than the second threshold.
As an embodiment, the first signaling configures the X1 and the X3.
As an embodiment, the first signaling is higher layer signaling.
As an embodiment, the source sender of the first signaling belongs to a core network.
As one embodiment, the first signaling explicitly indicates the X1 first signals among the Y1 first signals.
As one embodiment, the first signaling implicitly indicates the X1 first signals among the Y1 first signals.
As one embodiment, the first signaling explicitly indicates the X3 second signals among Y2 second signals.
As one embodiment, the first signaling implicitly indicates the X3 second signals among Y2 second signals.
As an embodiment, the X1 first signals and the X3 second signals are permutated and combined to obtain X4 signal pairs, the X4 is equal to a product of the X1 and the X3, the X2 signal pairs belong to X2 of the X4 signal pairs, and the X2 is smaller than or equal to the X4. As a sub-embodiment, the first signaling indicates the X2 signal pairs among the X4 signal pairs.
As an embodiment, the Y1 first signals and the Y2 second signals are arranged and combined to obtain Y3 signal pairs, the Y3 is equal to the product of the Y1 and the Y2, and the X2 signal pairs belong to X2 of the Y3 signal pairs. As a sub-embodiment, the first signaling indicates the X2 signal pairs among the Y3 signal pairs.
Specifically, according to an aspect of the present invention, the method is characterized in that Y1 first signals are respectively transmitted by Y1 first antenna ports, Y2 second signals are respectively transmitted by Y2 second antenna ports, time domain resources occupied by the Y1 first signals are orthogonal, and time domain resources occupied by the Y2 second signals are orthogonal. The Y1 first signals are respectively generated by Y1 first signature sequences, and the Y2 second signals are respectively generated by Y2 second signature sequences.
As an embodiment, the first signature sequence is a Gold sequence.
As an embodiment, the second signature sequence is a Gold sequence.
In one embodiment, the first signature sequence includes at least one of a { Zadoff-Chu sequence, a pseudo-random sequence }.
In one embodiment, the second signature sequence includes at least one of a { Zadoff-Chu sequence, a pseudo-random sequence }.
As an embodiment, the first signature sequence is associated with the first ID.
As an embodiment, the second signature sequence is associated with the second ID.
As an embodiment, the Y1 first signals are respectively generated from Y1 first signature sequences, that is, the Y1 first signals are obtained after the Y1 first signature sequences pass through a Resource Element Mapper (Resource Element Mapper) and a baseband signal is generated (Generation).
As an embodiment, the Y2 second signals are respectively generated from Y2 second signature sequences, which means that the Y2 second signals are obtained after the Y2 second signature sequences pass through a Resource Element Mapper (Resource Element Mapper) and a baseband signal is generated (Generation).
Specifically, according to an aspect of the present invention, the method is characterized in that the step a further includes the steps of:
-step a2. receiving second signaling.
Wherein the second signaling is used to determine at least one of { configuration information of the Y1 first signals, configuration information of the Y2 second signals }, the configuration information including at least one of { occupied time-frequency domain resources, transmitting antenna ports, associated IDs, corresponding CP lengths }.
As an embodiment, the second signaling is higher layer signaling.
As an embodiment, the source sender of the second signaling belongs to a core network.
As an embodiment, the second signaling explicitly indicates configuration information of the Y1 first signals.
As an embodiment, the second signaling implicitly indicates configuration information of the Y1 first signals.
As an embodiment, the second signaling explicitly indicates configuration information of the Y2 second signals.
As an embodiment, the second signaling implicitly indicates configuration information of the Y2 second signals.
The invention discloses a method used in a base station for positioning, which comprises the following steps:
-step a. sending a first information;
step b. sending Y1 first signals.
Wherein, Y1 is a positive integer, Y1 first signals are respectively sent by Y1 first antenna ports, the first information includes { time domain resources occupied by each of the Y1 first signals, a directional angle corresponding to each of the Y1 first antenna ports, and at least one of an identification of each of the Y1 first antenna ports }.
As an embodiment, the first information is transmitted through a core network.
As an embodiment, the first information is transmitted through an S1 interface.
Specifically, according to an aspect of the present invention, the method is characterized in that the step B further includes the steps of:
step B0. sends Y2 second signals.
Wherein Y2 is a positive integer, the Y2 second signals are respectively transmitted by Y2 second antenna ports, and the first information further includes at least one of { time domain resources occupied by each of the Y2 second signals, a directional angle corresponding to each of the Y2 second antenna ports, and an identification of each of the Y2 second antenna ports }.
In particular, according to one aspect of the invention, the above method is characterized in that the first signal is associated with a first ID, the first ID being a positive integer; or the second signals are all associated with a second ID, the second ID being an integer.
Specifically, according to an aspect of the present invention, the above method is characterized in that time domain resources occupied by Y1 first signals are orthogonal, the Y1 first signals are generated by Y1 first signature sequences, the time domain resources occupied by Y2 second signals are orthogonal, and the Y2 second signals are generated by Y2 second signature sequences.
Specifically, according to an aspect of the present invention, the method is characterized in that the step a further includes the steps of:
step A0. sending the second information.
Wherein the second information comprises { the first ID, association information of the first ID, the second ID, association information of the second ID }, and the association information comprises at least one of { corresponding geographical location coordinates, corresponding timing information, corresponding carrier frequency, maximum continuous time interval that can be allocated, corresponding CP length }.
As an embodiment, the second information is transmitted through a core network.
As an embodiment, the second information is transmitted through an S1 interface.
As one embodiment, the geographic location coordinates include three coordinate axes { horizontal, vertical, height }.
As one embodiment, the geographic location coordinates are expressed in Azimuth degrees.
As an embodiment, the timing information refers to timing information of a Radio Frame (Radio Frame).
As an embodiment, the timing information refers to timing information of a Subframe (Subframe).
As an embodiment, the timing information refers to timing information of an OFDM symbol.
As an embodiment, the timing information refers to timing information of a Slot (Slot).
As an embodiment, the timing information refers to timing information of a micro slot (Mini-slot).
As one embodiment, the carrier frequency is represented in a Band index.
As an example, the carrier Frequency is expressed in ARFCN (Absolute Radio Frequency channel number).
As an example, the carrier frequency is expressed in EARFCN (E-UTRA Absolute Radio frequency channel Number, E-UTRA Absolute Radio channel Number).
As an embodiment, the maximum continuous time interval is represented by the number of subframes.
As an embodiment, the maximum continuous time interval is expressed by the number of time slots.
As an embodiment, the maximum continuous time interval is expressed by the number of OFDM symbols.
The invention discloses a method used in a positioning service center, which comprises the following steps:
-step a. receiving first information;
-step b.
Wherein the first information includes at least one of a time domain resource occupied by each of { Y1 first signals, a directional angle corresponding to each of Y1 first antenna ports, an identification of each of Y1 first antenna ports }, Y1 is a positive integer, and Y1 first signals are respectively transmitted by Y1 first antenna ports. The Y1 first signals include X1 first signals, the X1 is a positive integer less than or equal to Y1, the first measurement report includes X2 measurement information for one of the X1 first signals, and the X2 is a positive integer. The measurement information is used to determine a set of time lengths and a first antenna port. The first antenna port is used for transmitting the first signal corresponding to the measurement information. The set of lengths of time and the first antenna port are associated. The set of time lengths includes one or more time lengths.
Specifically, according to an aspect of the present invention, the above method is characterized in that the first information further includes at least one of { time domain resources occupied by each of Y2 second signals, a direction angle corresponding to each of Y2 second antenna ports, and an identification of each of Y2 second antenna ports }, where Y2 is a positive integer, and the Y2 second signals are respectively transmitted by the Y2 second antenna ports.
In particular, according to one aspect of the invention, the above method is characterized in that the measurement information is directed to one of the X3 second signals. The measurement information is used to determine a second antenna port. The second antenna port is used for transmitting the second signal corresponding to the measurement information. The set of time lengths and the second antenna port are associated. The X3 second signals are X3 of the Y2 second signals, the X3 being a positive integer.
In particular, according to one aspect of the invention, the above method is characterized in that the first signal is associated with a first ID, the first ID being a positive integer; or the second signals are all associated with a second ID, the second ID being an integer.
In particular, according to one aspect of the invention, the above method is characterized in that said length of time is used to determine the difference between the associated instant of reception of said first signal and the associated instant of reception of said second signal.
Specifically, according to an aspect of the present invention, the method is characterized in that the step B further includes the steps of:
-step B0. receiving a second measurement report
Wherein the second measurement report includes at least one of { X1 matching information, X3 matching information }. The X1 matching information corresponds to X1 third antenna ports one by one, and the X3 matching information corresponds to X3 fourth antenna ports one by one. The X1 third antenna ports are respectively used for receiving the X1 first signals, and the X3 fourth antenna ports are respectively used for receiving the X3 second signals. The matching information includes at least one of { identification of a corresponding antenna port, time domain resources allocated for the corresponding antenna port, and a direction angle of the corresponding antenna port }.
Specifically, according to an aspect of the present invention, the method is characterized in that the step B further includes the steps of:
-step b1. sending a first signaling.
Wherein the first signaling is used { determine the X1 first signals from the Y1 first signals, determine the X3 second signals from the Y2 second signals, determine X2 signal pairs }. Each of the X2 signal pairs includes one of the first signal and one of the second signal, and the X2 pieces of measurement information are respectively for the X2 signal pairs. The Y1 is an integer greater than or equal to X1, and the Y2 is an integer greater than or equal to X3.
Specifically, according to an aspect of the present invention, the method is characterized in that the time domain resources occupied by the Y1 first signals are orthogonal, and the time domain resources occupied by the Y2 second signals are orthogonal. The Y1 first signals are respectively generated by Y1 first signature sequences, and the Y2 second signals are respectively generated by Y2 second signature sequences.
Specifically, according to an aspect of the present invention, the method is characterized in that the step a further includes the steps of:
step A0. receives the second information.
Wherein the second information comprises { the first ID, association information of the first ID, the second ID, association information of the second ID }, and the association information comprises at least one of { corresponding geographical location coordinates, corresponding timing information, corresponding carrier frequency, maximum continuous time interval that can be allocated, corresponding CP length }.
Specifically, according to an aspect of the present invention, the method is characterized in that the step B further includes the steps of:
-step b2. sending a second signaling.
Wherein the second signaling is used to determine at least one of { configuration information of the Y1 first signals, configuration information of the Y2 second signals }, the configuration information including at least one of { occupied time-frequency domain resources, transmitting antenna ports, associated IDs, corresponding CP lengths }.
The invention discloses user equipment used for positioning, which comprises the following modules:
-a first receiving module: for receiving X1 first signals;
-a first sending module: for sending a first measurement report.
Wherein X1 is a positive integer. The first measurement report includes X2 measurement information for one of the X1 first signals, the X2 being a positive integer. The measurement information is used to determine a set of time lengths and a first antenna port. The first antenna port is used for transmitting the first signal corresponding to the measurement information. The set of lengths of time and the first antenna port are associated. The set of time lengths includes one or more time lengths.
Specifically, according to an aspect of the present invention, the above user equipment is characterized in that the first receiving module is further configured to receive X3 second signals, the X3 second signals are respectively transmitted by X3 second antenna ports, and the measurement information is for one second signal of the X3 second signals. The measurement information is used to determine a second antenna port. The second antenna port is used for transmitting the second signal corresponding to the measurement information. The set of time lengths and the second antenna port are associated. The X3 is a positive integer.
Specifically, according to an aspect of the present invention, the above user equipment is characterized in that the first signal is associated with a first ID, and the first ID is a positive integer; or the second signals are all associated with a second ID, the second ID being an integer.
In particular, according to an aspect of the present invention, the above-mentioned user equipment is characterized in that the length of time is used to determine a difference between the associated reception instant of the first signal and the associated reception instant of the second signal.
Specifically, according to an aspect of the present invention, the above user equipment is characterized in that the first sending module is further configured to send a second measurement report, where the second measurement report includes at least one of { X1 matching information and X3 matching information }. The X1 matching information corresponds to X1 third antenna ports one by one, and the X3 matching information corresponds to X3 fourth antenna ports one by one. The X1 third antenna ports are respectively used for receiving the X1 first signals, and the X3 fourth antenna ports are respectively used for receiving the X3 second signals. The matching information includes at least one of { identification of a corresponding antenna port, time domain resources allocated for the corresponding antenna port, and a direction angle of the corresponding antenna port }.
Specifically, according to an aspect of the present invention, the above user equipment is characterized in that the first receiving module is further configured to receive a first signaling, and the first signaling is used for { determining the X1 first signals from Y1 first signals, determining the X3 second signals from Y2 second signals, and determining X2 signal pairs }. Each of the X2 signal pairs includes one of the first signal and one of the second signal, and the X2 pieces of measurement information are respectively for the X2 signal pairs. The Y1 is an integer greater than or equal to X1, and the Y2 is an integer greater than or equal to X3.
Specifically, according to an aspect of the present invention, the above user equipment is characterized in that Y1 first signals are respectively transmitted by Y1 first antenna ports, Y2 second signals are respectively transmitted by Y2 second antenna ports, time domain resources occupied by the Y1 first signals are orthogonal, and time domain resources occupied by the Y2 second signals are orthogonal. The Y1 first signals are respectively generated by Y1 first signature sequences, and the Y2 second signals are respectively generated by Y2 second signature sequences.
Specifically, according to an aspect of the present invention, the above user equipment is further configured to receive second signaling, where the second signaling is used to determine at least one of { configuration information of the Y1 first signals, and configuration information of the Y2 second signals }, where the configuration information includes at least one of { occupied time-frequency domain resources, transmitting antenna ports, associated IDs, and corresponding CP lengths }.
The invention discloses a base station device used for positioning, which comprises the following modules:
-a second sending module: for transmitting first information;
-a third sending module: for transmitting Y1 first signals.
Wherein, Y1 is a positive integer, Y1 first signals are respectively sent by Y1 first antenna ports, the first information includes { time domain resources occupied by each of the Y1 first signals, a directional angle corresponding to each of the Y1 first antenna ports, and at least one of an identification of each of the Y1 first antenna ports }.
Specifically, according to an aspect of the present invention, the base station device is further configured to send Y2 second signals, where Y2 is a positive integer, the Y2 second signals are respectively sent by Y2 second antenna ports, and the first information further includes at least one of { time domain resources occupied by each of the Y2 second signals, a direction angle corresponding to each of the Y2 second antenna ports, and an identifier of each of the Y2 second antenna ports }.
Specifically, according to an aspect of the present invention, the base station apparatus is characterized in that the first signal is associated with a first ID, and the first ID is a positive integer; or the second signals are all associated with a second ID, the second ID being an integer.
Specifically, according to an aspect of the present invention, the base station device is characterized in that time domain resources occupied by Y1 first signals are orthogonal, the Y1 first signals are generated by Y1 first signature sequences, the time domain resources occupied by Y2 second signals are orthogonal, and the Y2 second signals are generated by Y2 second signature sequences.
Specifically, according to an aspect of the present invention, the base station device is characterized in that the second sending module is further configured to send second information, where the second information includes { the first ID, the association information of the first ID, the second ID, and the association information of the second ID }, and the association information includes at least one of { corresponding geographical location coordinates, corresponding timing information, corresponding carrier frequency, maximum continuous time interval that can be allocated, and corresponding CP length }.
The invention discloses service center equipment used for positioning, which comprises the following modules:
-a second receiving module: for receiving first information;
-a first processing module: for receiving a first measurement report.
Wherein the first information includes at least one of a time domain resource occupied by each of { Y1 first signals, a directional angle corresponding to each of Y1 first antenna ports, an identification of each of Y1 first antenna ports }, Y1 is a positive integer, and Y1 first signals are respectively transmitted by Y1 first antenna ports. The Y1 first signals include X1 first signals, the X1 is a positive integer less than or equal to Y1, the first measurement report includes X2 measurement information for one of the X1 first signals, and the X2 is a positive integer. The measurement information is used to determine a set of time lengths and a first antenna port. The first antenna port is used for transmitting the first signal corresponding to the measurement information. The set of lengths of time and the first antenna port are associated. The set of time lengths includes one or more time lengths.
Specifically, according to an aspect of the present invention, the service center device is characterized in that the first information further includes at least one of { time domain resources occupied by each of Y2 second signals, a direction angle corresponding to each of Y2 second antenna ports, and an identifier of each of Y2 second antenna ports }, where Y2 is a positive integer, and the Y2 second signals are respectively transmitted by the Y2 second antenna ports.
Specifically, according to an aspect of the present invention, the service center apparatus described above is characterized in that the measurement information is for one of X3 second signals. The measurement information is used to determine a second antenna port. The second antenna port is used for transmitting the second signal corresponding to the measurement information. The set of time lengths and the second antenna port are associated. The X3 second signals are X3 of the Y2 second signals, the X3 being a positive integer.
Specifically, according to an aspect of the present invention, the service center apparatus described above is characterized in that the first signal is associated with a first ID, the first ID being a positive integer; or the second signals are all associated with a second ID, the second ID being an integer.
In particular, according to one aspect of the invention, the service center device described above is characterized in that said length of time is used to determine the difference between the time of reception of the associated first signal and the time of reception of the associated second signal.
Specifically, according to an aspect of the present invention, the service center apparatus is characterized in that the first processing module is further configured to receive a second measurement report, where the second measurement report includes at least one of { X1 matching information and X3 matching information }. The X1 matching information corresponds to X1 third antenna ports one by one, and the X3 matching information corresponds to X3 fourth antenna ports one by one. The X1 third antenna ports are respectively used for receiving the X1 first signals, and the X3 fourth antenna ports are respectively used for receiving the X3 second signals. The matching information includes at least one of { identification of a corresponding antenna port, time domain resources allocated for the corresponding antenna port, and a direction angle of the corresponding antenna port }.
Specifically, according to an aspect of the present invention, the service center device is characterized in that the first processing module is further configured to send a first signaling, and the first signaling is used for { determining the X1 first signals from the Y1 first signals, determining the X3 second signals from the Y2 second signals, and determining X2 signal pairs }. Each of the X2 signal pairs includes one of the first signal and one of the second signal, and the X2 pieces of measurement information are respectively for the X2 signal pairs. The Y1 is an integer greater than or equal to X1, and the Y2 is an integer greater than or equal to X3.
Specifically, according to an aspect of the present invention, the service center apparatus is characterized in that time domain resources occupied by the Y1 first signals are orthogonal, and time domain resources occupied by the Y2 second signals are orthogonal. The Y1 first signals are respectively generated by Y1 first signature sequences, and the Y2 second signals are respectively generated by Y2 second signature sequences.
Specifically, according to an aspect of the present invention, the service center device is characterized in that the second receiving module is further configured to receive second information, where the second information includes { the first ID, association information of the first ID, the second ID, association information of the second ID }, and the association information includes { at least one of a corresponding geographic location coordinate, a corresponding timing information, a corresponding carrier frequency, a maximum continuous time interval that can be allocated, and a corresponding CP length }.
Specifically, according to an aspect of the present invention, the service center device is further configured to send second signaling, where the second signaling is used to determine at least one of { configuration information of the Y1 first signals and configuration information of the Y2 second signals }, where the configuration information includes at least one of { occupied time-frequency domain resources, transmitting antenna ports, associated IDs, and corresponding CP lengths }.
Compared with the prior art, the main technical advantages of the invention are summarized as follows:
the invention enables the positioning server to more accurately obtain the transmission delay information and the corresponding direction and angle information by supporting the beam sweeping and the report of the beam information by the UE, thereby ensuring and greatly improving the positioning precision
The combined report of the beam information and the delay information can avoid the problem of delay ambiguity caused by beam forming, and further improve the accuracy of positioning.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:
FIG. 1 shows a signal transmission flow diagram according to one embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 illustrates a first signal in relation to a first antenna port and a third antenna port according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a time length set versus antenna ports according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 illustrates a graph of a relationship of a first signal to a second signal according to one embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating the relationship between Y1 first signals and X1 first signals, and Y2 second signals and X3 second signals, according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 shows a block diagram of a processing device in a User Equipment (UE) according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 7 shows a block diagram of a processing means in a base station apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 shows a block diagram of a processing device in a service center according to one embodiment of the invention;
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be noted that the features of the embodiments and examples of the present application may be arbitrarily combined with each other without conflict.
Example 1
Embodiment 1 illustrates a transmission flow chart of a signal, as shown in fig. 1. In fig. 1, the service center C1 serves base station N2 and UE U3, UE U3 being within the coverage of base station N2. The step identified by block F1 is an optional step.
For theService center C1The second information is received in step S11, the first information is received in step S12, the second signaling is transmitted in step S13, the first signaling is transmitted in step S14, the first measurement report is received in step S15, and the second measurement report is received in step S16.
For theBase station N2The second information is transmitted in step S21, the first information is transmitted in step S22, Y1 first signals are transmitted in step S23, and Y2 second signals are transmitted in step S24.
For theUE U3First signaling is received in step S31, second signaling is received in step S32, X1 first signals are received in step S33, X3 second signals are received in step S34, a first measurement report is sent in step S35, and a second measurement report is sent in step S36.
In embodiment 1, the first information includes at least one of a time domain resource occupied by each of { Y1 first signals, a direction angle corresponding to each of Y1 first antenna ports, and an identification of each of Y1 first antenna ports }, where Y1 is a positive integer, and Y1 first signals are respectively transmitted by Y1 first antenna ports. The Y1 first signals include X1 first signals, the X1 is a positive integer less than or equal to Y1, the first measurement report includes X2 measurement information for one of the X1 first signals, and the X2 is a positive integer. The measurement information is used to determine a set of time lengths and a first antenna port. The first antenna port is used for transmitting the first signal corresponding to the measurement information. The set of lengths of time and the first antenna port are associated. The set of time lengths includes one or more time lengths. The Y2 is a positive integer, the Y2 second signals are respectively transmitted by Y2 second antenna ports, the X3 second signals are X3 of the Y2 second signals, and the X3 is a positive integer. The first signal is associated with a first ID, the first ID being a positive integer; or the second signals are all associated with a second ID, the second ID being an integer. The second information includes { the first ID, association information of the first ID, the second ID, association information of the second ID }, the association information including at least one of { corresponding geographical location coordinates, corresponding timing information, corresponding carrier frequency, maximum continuous time interval that can be allocated, corresponding CP length }. The first signaling is used for { determining the X1 first signals from the Y1 first signals, determining the X3 second signals from the Y2 second signals, determining at least one of X2 signal pairs }. Each of the X2 signal pairs includes one of the first signal and one of the second signal, and the X2 pieces of measurement information are respectively for the X2 signal pairs. The Y1 is an integer greater than or equal to X1, and the Y2 is an integer greater than or equal to X3. The second signaling is used to determine at least one of { configuration information of the Y1 first signals, configuration information of the Y2 second signals }, the configuration information including at least one of { occupied time-frequency domain resources, transmit antenna ports, associated IDs, corresponding CP lengths }. The second measurement report includes at least one of { X1 matching information, X3 matching information }. The X1 matching information corresponds to X1 third antenna ports one by one, and the X3 matching information corresponds to X3 fourth antenna ports one by one. The X1 third antenna ports are respectively used for receiving the X1 first signals, and the X3 fourth antenna ports are respectively used for receiving the X3 second signals. The matching information includes at least one of { identification of a corresponding antenna port, time domain resources allocated for the corresponding antenna port, and a direction angle of the corresponding antenna port }.
In sub-embodiment 1 of embodiment 1, said first measurement report is transmitted by a higher layer.
In a sub-embodiment 2 of embodiment 1, the first measurement report is transmitted via a User Plane (User Plane).
In a sub-embodiment 3 of embodiment 1, said second measurement report is transmitted by a higher layer.
In a sub-embodiment 4 of embodiment 1, the second measurement report is transmitted via a User Plane (User Plane).
In sub-embodiment 5 of embodiment 1, the first signaling configures a first threshold and a second threshold, where a signal strength of any one of the X1 first signals is greater than or equal to the first threshold, a signal strength of any one of the Y1 first signals other than the X1 first signals is less than the first threshold, a signal strength of any one of the X3 second signals is greater than or equal to the second threshold, and a signal strength of any one of the Y2 second signals other than the X3 second signals is less than the second threshold.
In sub-embodiment 6 of embodiment 1, the first signaling configures the X1 and the X3.
In a sub-embodiment 7 of embodiment 1, said first signaling is higher layer signaling.
In sub-embodiment 8 of embodiment 1, the X1 first signals and the X3 second signals are permutated and combined to obtain X4 signal pairs, the X4 is equal to a product of the X1 and the X3, the X2 signal pairs belong to X2 of the X4 signal pairs, and the X2 is less than or equal to the X4. As a sub-embodiment of sub-embodiment 8, the first signaling indicates the X2 signal pairs among the X4 signal pairs.
In sub-embodiment 9 of embodiment 1, the Y1 first signals and the Y2 second signals are permutated and combined to obtain Y3 signal pairs, the Y3 is equal to the product of the Y1 and the Y2, and the X2 signal pairs belong to X2 of the Y3 signal pairs. As a sub-embodiment of sub-embodiment 9, the first signaling indicates the X2 signal pairs among the Y3 signal pairs.
In sub-embodiment 10 of embodiment 1, the measurement information includes a first type of channel quality, and the first signal corresponding to the measurement information is used to determine the first type of channel quality. As a sub-embodiment, the first type of channel quality comprises at least one of { RSRP, RSRQ, RSSI, SNR }. As a sub-embodiment, the unit of the first type of channel quality is dBm. As a sub-embodiment, the unit of the first type of channel quality is dB. As a sub-embodiment, the unit of the first type of channel quality is milliwatts. As a sub-embodiment, the unit of the first type of channel quality is joule.
In sub-embodiment 11 of embodiment 1, the X2 is equal to a product of the X1 and the X3, and at least one of { the first signal, the second signal } corresponding to any two of the X2 pieces of measurement information is different. Any one of the X3 second signals is associated to at least one of the measurement information.
In sub-embodiment 12 of embodiment 1, the directive angle includes an angle and a direction covered by the receive antenna port.
In a sub-embodiment 13 of embodiment 1, the directive angle is a sector-shaped geographical area covered by the receiving antenna port.
In sub-embodiment 14 of embodiment 1, the first information is transmitted through an S1 interface.
In sub-embodiment 15 of embodiment 1, the second information is transmitted over an S1 interface.
In sub-embodiment 16 of embodiment 1, the geo-location coordinates include three coordinate axes { horizontal, vertical, height }.
In sub-embodiment 17 of embodiment 1, the timing information refers to timing information of a Slot (Slot).
In sub-embodiment 18 of embodiment 1, the carrier frequency is represented by a Band index.
In a sub-embodiment 19 of embodiment 1, the carrier frequency is represented by ARFCN (Absolute radio frequency Channel Number).
In sub-embodiment 20 of embodiment 1, the carrier frequency is represented by EARFCN (E-UTRA Absolute radio frequency Channel Number, E-UTRA Absolute radio Channel Number).
Example 2
Embodiment 2 illustrates a relationship diagram of a first signal and a first antenna port and a third antenna port, as shown in fig. 2. In fig. 2, the horizontal axis represents time, the upper graph represents a receiving end, the lower graph represents a transmitting end, each petal at the transmitting end represents a first antenna port, each petal at the receiving end represents a third antenna port, the petals filled at the receiving end represent receiving antenna ports in corresponding time periods, the petals filled at the transmitting end represent transmitting antenna ports in corresponding time periods, and each rectangle represents a first signal in a corresponding time period.
In embodiment 2, Y1 first signals are transmitted by Y1 first antenna ports, respectively, Y1 being a positive integer. The Y1 first signals include X1 first signals, the X1 is a positive integer less than or equal to Y1, X1 third antenna ports are respectively used for receiving the X1 first signals, and time domain resources occupied by the Y1 first signals are orthogonal.
In sub-embodiment 1 of embodiment 2, each of the antenna ports corresponds to a transmit antenna Beam (Beam).
In sub-embodiment 2 of embodiment 2, the orthogonality means that there is no time interval belonging to two time domain resources at the same time.
In sub-embodiment 3 of embodiment 2, said first Signal comprises a RS (Reference Signal) port, said RS port being transmitted by one of said first antenna ports.
In a sub-embodiment of sub-embodiment 3, the RS port is a CSI-RS (Channel state information Reference Signal) port.
In another sub-embodiment of sub-embodiment 3, the RS port is a DMRS (Demodulation reference signal) port.
In another sub-embodiment of sub-embodiment 3, the RS port is a PRS Positioning reference signal).
In sub-embodiment 4 of embodiment 2, there is at least a given said first antenna port used to transmit at least two of said X1 first signals.
In sub-embodiment 5 of embodiment 2, any two of the X1 first signals differ in their transmitting antenna port.
In a sub-embodiment 6 of embodiment 2, each of said third antenna ports corresponds to a receive antenna Beam (Beam).
In sub-embodiment 7 of embodiment 2, any two of the X1 third antenna ports cannot be assumed to be identical.
In sub-embodiment 8 of embodiment 2, the presence of two of the X1 third antenna ports is the same.
In sub-embodiment 9 of embodiment 2, the direction angles corresponding to any two of the X1 third antenna ports are orthogonal, where the orthogonality indicates that there is no area and belongs to the sector-shaped geographic area corresponding to two direction angles.
In sub-embodiment 10 of embodiment 2, the directional angles to which there are two of the X1 third antenna ports are non-orthogonal.
Example 3
Embodiment 3 illustrates a schematic diagram of a time length set and antenna ports, as shown in fig. 3. In fig. 3, the horizontal axis represents time, each unfilled bar represents a time length in a time length set i, each slant-filled bar represents a time length in a time length set j, and the time lengths enclosed by each large rectangle constitute a time length set. In embodiment 3, the set of time lengths and the first antenna port are associated. The set of time lengths includes one or more time lengths.
In sub-embodiment 1 of embodiment 3, at least two different said time lengths are included in said set of time lengths.
In sub-embodiment 2 of embodiment 3, the unit of the length of time is microseconds.
In a sub-embodiment 3 of embodiment 3, only one of said time lengths is included in said set of time lengths.
In sub-embodiment 4 of embodiment 3, a first signal transmitted by said first antenna port is used to determine a set of said associated lengths of time.
In a sub-embodiment 5 of embodiment 3, the length of time is used to determine the difference between the instant of reception of the associated first signal and the instant of reception of the associated second signal.
In a sub-embodiment of sub-embodiment 5, the reception time is a reception start time.
In another sub-embodiment of sub-embodiment 5, the reception time is an end time of reception.
In another sub-embodiment of sub-embodiment 5, the first signal is generated from a sequence with correlation, the second signal is generated from a sequence with correlation, the receiving time of the first signal is the time corresponding to the correlation peak of the corresponding second signal after the correlation operation, and the receiving time of the second signal is the time corresponding to the correlation peak of the corresponding second signal after the correlation operation.
Example 4
Embodiment 4 illustrates a relationship diagram of a first signal and a second signal, as shown in fig. 4. In fig. 4, the left-diagonal filled ellipses represent the first signal, the right-diagonal filled ellipses represent the second signal, and the dots in the area where the two ellipses meet represent the UEs receiving the first and second signals. In embodiment 4, the UE receives X1 first signals and X3 second signals, the X1 first signals are transmitted by X1 first antenna ports, the X3 second signals are transmitted by X3 second antenna ports, the X1 is a positive integer, and the X2 is a positive integer. The first signal is associated with a first ID, the first ID being a positive integer; or the second signals are all associated with a second ID, the second ID being an integer.
In sub-embodiment 1 of embodiment 4, the first ID and the second ID are different.
In sub-embodiment 2 of embodiment 4, the first ID and the second ID are equal.
In sub-embodiment 3 of embodiment 4, the first ID and the second ID are physical Cell IDs (physical Cell IDs), respectively.
In a sub-embodiment 4 of embodiment 4, the first ID and the second ID are CGI (Cell global ID), respectively.
In sub-embodiment 5 of embodiment 4, the first ID and the second ID are ECGI (Evolved cell global ID), respectively.
In sub-embodiment 6 of embodiment 4, the first ID and the second ID are TRP (transmission reception Point) IDs, respectively; or the first ID and the second ID are indexes of TRP (Transmission Reception Point), respectively.
In sub-embodiment 7 of embodiment 4, the first ID and the second ID are RRH (Remote radio head) IDs, respectively; or the first ID and the second ID are indexes of RRHs (Remote Radio heads, respectively).
In a sub-embodiment 8 of embodiment 4, the first ID is cell-specific.
In a sub-embodiment 9 of embodiment 4, the second ID is cell-specific.
In sub-embodiment 10 of embodiment 4, a difference between a reception time of the first signal and a reception time of the second signal is a time length, and the UE transmits a first measurement report, where the time length is included in the first measurement report.
Example 5
Embodiment 5 illustrates a relationship diagram of Y1 first signals and X1 first signals, and Y2 second signals and X3 second signals, as shown in fig. 5. In fig. 5, the horizontal axis represents time, each of the diagonal filled rectangles represents a first signal, each of the cross-hatched filled rectangles represents a second signal, the first signals enclosed by the dashed lines constitute a subset of the first signals, and the second signals enclosed by the dashed lines constitute a subset of the second signals.
In embodiment 5, X1 first signals are X1 of Y1 first signals, X3 second signals are X3 of Y2 second signals, Y1 is a positive integer, X1 is a positive integer smaller than or equal to Y1, Y2 is a positive integer, X3 is a positive integer smaller than or equal to Y2, the Y1 first signals are respectively transmitted by Y1 first antenna ports, the Y2 second signals are respectively transmitted by Y2 second antenna ports, time domain resources occupied by the Y1 first signals are orthogonal, and time domain resources occupied by the Y2 second signals are orthogonal. The Y1 first signals are respectively generated by Y1 first signature sequences, and the Y2 second signals are respectively generated by Y2 second signature sequences.
In sub-embodiment 1 of embodiment 5, a signal strength of any one of the X1 first signals is greater than or equal to a first threshold, a signal strength of any one of the Y1 first signals other than the X1 first signals is less than the first threshold, a signal strength of any one of the X3 second signals is greater than or equal to a second threshold, and a signal strength of any one of the Y2 second signals other than the X3 second signals is less than the second threshold.
In sub-embodiment 2 of embodiment 5, first signaling is used to determine the X1 first signals from Y1 of the first signals.
In sub-embodiment 3 of embodiment 5, first signaling is used to determine the X3 second signals from among Y2 second signals.
In sub-embodiment 4 of embodiment 5, the first signature sequence is a Gold sequence.
In a sub-embodiment 5 of embodiment 5, the second signature sequence is a Gold sequence.
In sub-embodiment 6 of embodiment 5, the first signature sequence includes at least one of a { Zadoff-Chu sequence, a pseudo-random sequence }.
In sub-embodiment 7 of embodiment 5, the second signature sequence comprises at least one of a { Zadoff-Chu sequence, a pseudo-random sequence }.
In a sub-embodiment 8 of embodiment 5, said first signature sequence is associated with a first ID, said first ID being associated with said first signal.
In a sub-embodiment 9 of embodiment 5, the second signature sequence is associated with a second ID, the second ID being associated with the second signal.
In sub-embodiment 10 of embodiment 5, that the Y1 first signals are respectively generated from Y1 first signature sequences means that the Y1 first signals are obtained after the Y1 first signature sequences pass through a Resource Element Mapper (Resource Element Mapper) and a baseband signal is generated (Generation).
In sub-embodiment 11 of embodiment 5, that the Y2 second signals are respectively generated from Y2 second signature sequences means that the Y2 second signals are obtained after the Y2 second signature sequences pass through a Resource Element Mapper (Resource Element Mapper) and a baseband signal is generated (Generation).
Example 6
Embodiment 6 is a block diagram illustrating a processing apparatus in a user equipment, as shown in fig. 6. In fig. 6, the ue processing apparatus 100 is mainly composed of a first receiving module 101 and a second sending module 102.
In embodiment 6, the first receiving module 101 is used to receive X1 first signals, and the first transmitting module 102 is used to transmit a first measurement report. The X1 is a positive integer. The first measurement report includes X2 measurement information for one of the X1 first signals, the X2 being a positive integer. The measurement information is used to determine a set of time lengths and a first antenna port. The first antenna port is used for transmitting the first signal corresponding to the measurement information. The set of lengths of time and the first antenna port are associated. The set of time lengths includes one or more time lengths. The first receiving module 101 is further configured to receive X3 second signals, the first sending module 102 is further configured to send a second measurement report, and the first receiving module 101 is further configured to receive the first signaling and receive the second signaling.
In sub-embodiment 1 of embodiment 6, the X3 second signals are transmitted by X3 second antenna ports, respectively, and the measurement information is for one of the X3 second signals. The measurement information is used to determine a second antenna port. The second antenna port is used for transmitting the second signal corresponding to the measurement information. The set of time lengths and the second antenna port are associated. The X3 is a positive integer.
In sub-embodiment 2 of embodiment 6, the first signal is associated with a first ID, the first ID being a positive integer; or the second signals are all associated with a second ID, the second ID being an integer.
In sub-embodiment 3 of embodiment 6, the length of time is used to determine a difference between the associated instant of receipt of the first signal and the associated instant of receipt of the second signal.
In sub-embodiment 4 of embodiment 6, the second measurement report includes at least one of { X1 matching information, X3 matching information }. The X1 matching information corresponds to X1 third antenna ports one by one, and the X3 matching information corresponds to X3 fourth antenna ports one by one. The X1 third antenna ports are respectively used for receiving the X1 first signals, and the X3 fourth antenna ports are respectively used for receiving the X3 second signals. The matching information includes at least one of { identification of a corresponding antenna port, time domain resources allocated for the corresponding antenna port, and a direction angle of the corresponding antenna port }.
In sub-embodiment 5 of embodiment 6, the first signaling is used { at least one of determining the X1 first signals from Y1 of the first signals, determining the X3 second signals from Y2 of the second signals, determining X2 signal pairs }. Each of the X2 signal pairs includes one of the first signal and one of the second signal, and the X2 pieces of measurement information are respectively for the X2 signal pairs. The Y1 is an integer greater than or equal to X1, and the Y2 is an integer greater than or equal to X3.
In sub-embodiment 6 of embodiment 6, the Y1 first signals are respectively transmitted by Y1 first antenna ports, the Y2 second signals are respectively transmitted by Y2 second antenna ports, time domain resources occupied by the Y1 first signals are orthogonal, and time domain resources occupied by the Y2 second signals are orthogonal. The Y1 first signals are respectively generated by Y1 first signature sequences, and the Y2 second signals are respectively generated by Y2 second signature sequences.
In sub-embodiment 7 of embodiment 6, the second signaling is used to determine at least one of { configuration information of the Y1 first signals, configuration information of the Y2 second signals }, where the configuration information includes at least one of { occupied time-frequency domain resources, transmitting antenna ports, associated IDs, corresponding CP lengths }.
Example 7
Embodiment 7 is a block diagram illustrating a processing apparatus in a base station device, as shown in fig. 7. In fig. 7, the base station device processing apparatus 200 mainly comprises a second sending module 201 and a third sending module 202.
In embodiment 7, the second transmission module 201 is used to transmit the first information, and the third transmission module 202 is used to transmit Y1 first signals. Y1 is a positive integer, Y1 first signals are respectively transmitted by Y1 first antenna ports, the first information includes { time domain resources occupied by each of the Y1 first signals, a directive angle corresponding to each of the Y1 first antenna ports, and an identification of each of the Y1 first antenna ports }. The third sending module 202 is also used to send Y2 second signals, and the second sending module 201 is also used to send second information.
In sub-embodiment 1 of embodiment 7, Y2 is a positive integer, the Y2 second signals are respectively transmitted by Y2 second antenna ports, and the first information further includes at least one of { time domain resources occupied by each of the Y2 second signals, a direction angle corresponding to each of the Y2 second antenna ports, and an identification of each of the Y2 second antenna ports }.
In sub-embodiment 2 of embodiment 7, the first signal is associated with a first ID, the first ID being a positive integer; or the second signals are all associated with a second ID, the second ID being an integer.
In sub-embodiment 3 of embodiment 7, time domain resources occupied by the Y1 first signals are orthogonal, the Y1 first signals are generated by Y1 first signature sequences, time domain resources occupied by the Y2 second signals are orthogonal, and the Y2 second signals are generated by Y2 second signature sequences.
In sub-embodiment 4 of embodiment 7, the second information includes { the first ID, association information of the first ID, the second ID, association information of the second ID }, the association information including at least one of { corresponding geographical location coordinates, corresponding timing information, corresponding carrier frequency, maximum continuous time interval that can be allocated, corresponding CP length }.
Example 8
Embodiment 8 is a block diagram illustrating a processing apparatus in a service center, as shown in fig. 8. In fig. 8, the service center device processing apparatus 300 mainly includes a second receiving module 301 and a first processing module 302.
In embodiment 8, the second receiving module 301 is used to receive the first information, and the first processing module 302 is used to receive the first measurement report. The first information includes at least one of a time domain resource occupied by each of { Y1 first signals, a directional angle corresponding to each of Y1 first antenna ports, an identification of each of Y1 first antenna ports }, Y1 is a positive integer, and Y1 first signals are respectively transmitted by Y1 first antenna ports. The Y1 first signals include X1 first signals, the X1 is a positive integer less than or equal to Y1, the first measurement report includes X2 measurement information for one of the X1 first signals, and the X2 is a positive integer. The measurement information is used to determine a set of time lengths and a first antenna port. The first antenna port is used for transmitting the first signal corresponding to the measurement information. The set of lengths of time and the first antenna port are associated. The set of time lengths includes one or more time lengths. The first processing module 302 is further used for receiving the second measurement report, the first processing module 302 is further used for sending the first signaling, the second receiving module 301 is further used for receiving the second information, and the first processing module 302 is further used for sending the second signaling.
In sub-embodiment 1 of embodiment 8, the first information further includes at least one of { time domain resources occupied by each of Y2 second signals, a directional angle corresponding to each of Y2 second antenna ports, and an identifier of each of Y2 second antenna ports }, where Y2 is a positive integer, and the Y2 second signals are respectively transmitted by the Y2 second antenna ports.
In sub-embodiment 2 of embodiment 8, the measurement information is for one of X3 second signals. The measurement information is used to determine a second antenna port. The second antenna port is used for transmitting the second signal corresponding to the measurement information. The set of time lengths and the second antenna port are associated. The X3 second signals are X3 of the Y2 second signals, the X3 being a positive integer.
In sub-embodiment 3 of embodiment 8, the first signal is associated with a first ID, the first ID being a positive integer; or the second signals are all associated with a second ID, the second ID being an integer.
In a sub-embodiment 4 of embodiment 8 said length of time is used to determine the difference between the associated instant of receipt of said first signal and the associated instant of receipt of said second signal.
In sub-embodiment 5 of embodiment 8, the second measurement report includes at least one of { X1 matching information, X3 matching information }. The X1 matching information corresponds to X1 third antenna ports one by one, and the X3 matching information corresponds to X3 fourth antenna ports one by one. The X1 third antenna ports are respectively used for receiving the X1 first signals, and the X3 fourth antenna ports are respectively used for receiving the X3 second signals. The matching information includes at least one of { identification of a corresponding antenna port, time domain resources allocated for the corresponding antenna port, and a direction angle of the corresponding antenna port }.
In sub-embodiment 6 of embodiment 8, the first signaling is used { at least one of determining the X1 first signals from the Y1 first signals, determining the X3 second signals from the Y2 second signals, determining X2 signal pairs }. Each of the X2 signal pairs includes one of the first signal and one of the second signal, and the X2 pieces of measurement information are respectively for the X2 signal pairs. The Y1 is an integer greater than or equal to X1, and the Y2 is an integer greater than or equal to X3.
In sub-embodiment 7 of embodiment 8, time domain resources occupied by the Y1 first signals, respectively, are orthogonal, and time domain resources occupied by the Y2 second signals, respectively, are orthogonal. The Y1 first signals are respectively generated by Y1 first signature sequences, and the Y2 second signals are respectively generated by Y2 second signature sequences.
In a sub-embodiment 8 of embodiment 8, the second information includes { the first ID, association information of the first ID, the second ID, association information of the second ID }, the association information including { at least one of a corresponding geographical location coordinate, a corresponding timing information, a corresponding carrier frequency, a maximum contiguous time interval that may be allocated, a corresponding CP length }.
In sub-embodiment 9 of embodiment 8, the second signaling is used to determine at least one of { configuration information of the Y1 first signals, configuration information of the Y2 second signals }, where the configuration information includes at least one of { occupied time-frequency domain resources, transmitting antenna ports, associated IDs, corresponding CP lengths }.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps of the above methods may be implemented by instructing relevant hardware through a program, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as a read-only memory, a hard disk or an optical disk. Alternatively, all or part of the steps of the above embodiments may be implemented by using one or more integrated circuits. Accordingly, the module units in the above embodiments may be implemented in a hardware form, or may be implemented in a form of software functional modules, and the present application is not limited to any specific form of combination of software and hardware. The UE or the terminal in the invention includes but is not limited to a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook, a network card, a low-power consumption device, an MTC device, an NB-IoT device, a vehicle-mounted communication device and other wireless communication devices. The base station or network side device in the present invention includes but is not limited to a macro cell base station, a micro cell base station, a home base station, a relay base station, and other wireless communication devices.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (19)

1. A method in a UE used for positioning, comprising the steps of:
-step a. receiving X1 first signals;
-step b. sending the first measurement report and the second measurement report;
wherein said X1 is a positive integer; the first measurement report includes X2 measurement information, the X2 measurement information for one of the X1 first signals, the X2 being a positive integer; the X2 measurement information are used to determine a set of time lengths and a first antenna port; the first antenna port is used for transmitting the first signals corresponding to the X2 pieces of measurement information; the set of lengths of time and the first antenna port are associated; the set of time lengths comprises one or more time lengths; the second measurement report includes at least one of X1 matching information, X3 matching information; the X1 pieces of matching information correspond to X1 third antenna ports one by one, and the X3 pieces of matching information correspond to X3 fourth antenna ports one by one; the X1 third antenna ports are respectively used for receiving the X1 first signals, and the X3 fourth antenna ports are respectively used for receiving X3 second signals; the matching information includes at least one of the identifier of the corresponding antenna port, the time domain resource allocated to the corresponding antenna port, and the direction angle of the corresponding antenna port.
2. Method in a UE used for positioning according to claim 1, characterized in that said step a further comprises the steps of:
-step A0. receiving X3 second signals;
wherein the X3 second signals are respectively transmitted by X3 second antenna ports, the X2 measurement information are for one of the X3 second signals; the X2 measurement information is used to determine a second antenna port; the second antenna port is used for transmitting the second signals corresponding to the X2 pieces of measurement information; the set of lengths of time and the second antenna port are associated; the X3 is a positive integer.
3. Method in a UE used for positioning according to claim 1, characterised in that the first signal is associated with a first ID, the first ID being a positive integer; or the second signals are all associated with a second ID, the second ID being an integer.
4. Method in a UE used for positioning according to claim 2, characterised in that the length of time is used for determining the difference between the associated reception instant of the first signal and the associated reception instant of the second signal.
5. Method in a UE used for positioning according to any of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that said step A further comprises the steps of:
-a step a1. receiving a first signaling;
wherein the first signaling is used to determine the X1 first signals from Y1 first signals, the X3 second signals from Y2 second signals, at least one of X2 signal pairs; each of the X2 signal pairs comprises one of the first signal and one of the second signal, the X2 pieces of measurement information are respectively for the X2 signal pairs; the Y1 is an integer greater than or equal to X1, and the Y2 is an integer greater than or equal to X3.
6. Method in a UE used for positioning according to claim 2, characterized in that said step a further comprises the steps of:
-a step a1. receiving a first signaling;
wherein the first signaling is used to determine the X1 first signals from Y1 first signals, the X3 second signals from Y2 second signals, at least one of X2 signal pairs; each of the X2 signal pairs comprises one of the first signal and one of the second signal, the X2 pieces of measurement information are respectively for the X2 signal pairs; the Y1 is an integer greater than or equal to X1, the Y2 is an integer greater than or equal to X3; the Y1 first signals are respectively transmitted by Y1 first antenna ports, the Y2 second signals are respectively transmitted by Y2 second antenna ports, time domain resources occupied by the Y1 first signals are orthogonal, and time domain resources occupied by the Y2 second signals are orthogonal; the Y1 first signals are respectively generated by Y1 first signature sequences, and the Y2 second signals are respectively generated by Y2 second signature sequences.
7. Method in a UE used for positioning according to claim 5, characterized in that said step A further comprises the steps of:
-a step a2. receiving a second signaling;
wherein the second signaling is used to determine at least one of configuration information of the Y1 first signals and configuration information of the Y2 second signals, where the configuration information includes at least one of occupied time-frequency domain resources, transmitting antenna ports, associated IDs, and corresponding CP lengths.
8. A method in a service center used for positioning, comprising the steps of:
-step a. receiving first information;
-step b. receiving a first measurement report and a second measurement report;
the first information includes time domain resources occupied by each of Y1 first signals, a directional angle corresponding to each of Y1 first antenna ports, and at least one of an identifier of each of Y1 first antenna ports, where Y1 is a positive integer, and the Y1 first signals are respectively sent by Y1 first antenna ports; the Y1 first signals comprise X1 first signals, the X1 is a positive integer less than or equal to Y1, the first measurement report comprises X2 measurement information, the X2 measurement information is directed to one of the X1 first signals, the X2 is a positive integer; the X2 measurement information are used to determine a set of time lengths and a first antenna port; the first antenna port is used for transmitting the first signals corresponding to the X2 pieces of measurement information; the set of lengths of time and the first antenna port are associated; the set of time lengths comprises one or more time lengths; the second measurement report includes at least one of X1 matching information, X3 matching information; the X1 pieces of matching information correspond to X1 third antenna ports one by one, and the X3 pieces of matching information correspond to X3 fourth antenna ports one by one; the X1 third antenna ports are respectively used for receiving the X1 first signals, and the X3 fourth antenna ports are respectively used for receiving X3 second signals; the matching information includes an identifier of the corresponding antenna port, at least one of a time domain resource allocated to the corresponding antenna port and a direction angle of the corresponding antenna port.
9. The method in the service center for positioning as recited in claim 8, wherein the first information further includes time domain resources occupied by each of Y2 second signals, a directional angle corresponding to each of Y2 second antenna ports, at least one of an identification of each of Y2 second antenna ports, the Y2 is a positive integer, and the Y2 second signals are respectively transmitted by the Y2 second antenna ports.
10. The method in a service center used for positioning according to claim 9, wherein the X2 measurement information is for one of X3 second signals; the X2 measurement information is used to determine a second antenna port; the second antenna port is used for transmitting the second signals corresponding to the X2 pieces of measurement information; the set of lengths of time and the second antenna port are associated; the X3 second signals are X3 of the Y2 second signals, the X3 being a positive integer.
11. The method in a service center for positioning according to claim 9, wherein the first signal is associated with a first ID, the first ID being a positive integer; or the second signals are all associated with a second ID, the second ID being an integer.
12. The method in a service center used for positioning according to claim 10, wherein said length of time is used to determine a difference between a time of receipt of the associated first signal and a time of receipt of the associated second signal.
13. The method in a service center for positioning according to claim 9, wherein said step B further comprises the steps of:
-step b1. sending a first signaling;
wherein the first signaling is used to determine the X1 first signals from the Y1 first signals, the X3 second signals from the Y2 second signals, at least one of X2 signal pairs; each of the X2 signal pairs comprises one of the first signal and one of the second signal, the X2 pieces of measurement information are respectively for the X2 signal pairs; the Y1 is an integer greater than or equal to X1, and the Y2 is an integer greater than or equal to X3.
14. The method in a service center for positioning according to any of claims 9 to 12, wherein the time domain resources occupied by the Y1 first signals, respectively, are orthogonal, and the time domain resources occupied by the Y2 second signals, respectively, are orthogonal; the Y1 first signals are respectively generated by Y1 first signature sequences, and the Y2 second signals are respectively generated by Y2 second signature sequences.
15. The method in a service center for positioning according to claim 11, wherein said step a further comprises the steps of:
-step A0. receiving the second information;
the second information includes at least one of the first ID, associated information of the second ID and the second ID, and the associated information includes at least one of corresponding geographic position coordinates, corresponding timing information, corresponding carrier frequency, maximum allocable continuous time interval, and corresponding CP length.
16. The method in a service center for positioning according to claim 9, wherein said step B further comprises the steps of:
-step b2. sending a second signaling;
wherein the second signaling is used to determine at least one of configuration information of the Y1 first signals and configuration information of the Y2 second signals, where the configuration information includes at least one of occupied time-frequency domain resources, transmitting antenna ports, associated IDs, and corresponding CP lengths.
17. A user equipment used for positioning, comprising the following modules:
-a first receiving module: for receiving X1 first signals;
-a first sending module: for sending a first measurement report and a second measurement report;
wherein said X1 is a positive integer; the first measurement report includes X2 measurement information, the X2 measurement information for one of the X1 first signals, the X2 being a positive integer; the X2 measurement information are used to determine a set of time lengths and a first antenna port; the first antenna port is used for transmitting the first signals corresponding to the X2 pieces of measurement information; the set of lengths of time and the first antenna port are associated; the set of time lengths comprises one or more time lengths; the second measurement report includes at least one of X1 matching information, X3 matching information; the X1 pieces of matching information correspond to X1 third antenna ports one by one, and the X3 pieces of matching information correspond to X3 fourth antenna ports one by one; the X1 third antenna ports are respectively used for receiving the X1 first signals, and the X3 fourth antenna ports are respectively used for receiving X3 second signals; the matching information includes at least one of the identifier of the corresponding antenna port, the time domain resource allocated to the corresponding antenna port, and the direction angle of the corresponding antenna port.
18. The user equipment configured for positioning as recited in claim 17, wherein the first receiving module is further configured to receive X3 second signals, the X3 second signals being respectively transmitted by X3 second antenna ports, the X2 measurement information being for one of the X3 second signals; the X2 measurement information is used to determine a second antenna port; the second antenna port is used for transmitting the second signals corresponding to the X2 pieces of measurement information; the set of lengths of time and the second antenna port are associated; the X3 is a positive integer.
19. A service center device to be used for positioning, comprising the following modules:
-a second receiving module: for receiving first information;
-a first processing module: for receiving a first measurement report and a second measurement report;
the first information includes time domain resources occupied by each of Y1 first signals, a directional angle corresponding to each of Y1 first antenna ports, and at least one of an identifier of each of Y1 first antenna ports, where Y1 is a positive integer, and the Y1 first signals are respectively sent by Y1 first antenna ports; the Y1 first signals comprise X1 first signals, the X1 is a positive integer less than or equal to Y1, the first measurement report comprises X2 measurement information, the X2 measurement information is directed to one of the X1 first signals, the X2 is a positive integer; the X2 measurement information are used to determine a set of time lengths and a first antenna port; the first antenna port is used for transmitting the first signals corresponding to the X2 pieces of measurement information; the set of lengths of time and the first antenna port are associated; the set of time lengths comprises one or more time lengths; the second measurement report includes at least one of X1 matching information, X3 matching information; the X1 pieces of matching information correspond to X1 third antenna ports one by one, and the X3 pieces of matching information correspond to X3 fourth antenna ports one by one; the X1 third antenna ports are respectively used for receiving the X1 first signals, and the X3 fourth antenna ports are respectively used for receiving X3 second signals; the matching information includes an identifier of the corresponding antenna port, at least one of a time domain resource allocated to the corresponding antenna port and a direction angle of the corresponding antenna port.
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