CN108074686B - Wire and cable metal braiding treatment device - Google Patents
Wire and cable metal braiding treatment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108074686B CN108074686B CN201711495582.5A CN201711495582A CN108074686B CN 108074686 B CN108074686 B CN 108074686B CN 201711495582 A CN201711495582 A CN 201711495582A CN 108074686 B CN108074686 B CN 108074686B
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- brushing
- brush
- wheel
- wire
- support
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/22—Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers
- H01B13/26—Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers by winding, braiding or longitudinal lapping
- H01B13/2606—Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers by winding, braiding or longitudinal lapping by braiding
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/82—Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Wire Processing (AREA)
- Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of wire and cable braiding treatment. The invention discloses a wire and cable metal braiding treatment device which comprises a brushing mechanism for brushing exposed metal braiding around wires and cables, a brushing mechanism for brushing the brushing metal braiding upwards and gathering the brushing mechanism, and a twisting mechanism for twisting the upward and gathering metal braiding into a strand. When the electric wire and cable brush works, the metal braiding around the electric wire and cable is straightened by the brushing mechanism, and is consistent along the length direction of the electric wire and cable, and then all the metal braiding is gathered upwards by the brushing mechanism through the rotation of the brushing brush. And finally, the twisted metal braiding is twisted into a strand by a twisting mechanism, so that the concentrated twisting treatment of the metal braiding is realized, and the subsequent processing of wires and cables is facilitated. The automatic processing is carried out on the metal braiding on the wire cable core wire, so that the efficiency of the metal braiding processing is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wire and cable braiding treatment, in particular to a wire and cable metal braiding treatment device which twists wire and cable metal braiding into one strand.
Background
The wire and cable are usually provided with a metal braid, which generally has two functions, namely, shielding effect on the external signal of the wire and cable and increasing the tensile strength of the wire and cable.
When processing wires and cables with metal braiding, the metal braiding is usually twisted into one strand. Because the metal braiding is dispersed on the peripheral surface of the wire and cable insulation inner layer, the wire and cable insulation inner layer can be twisted into one strand only after being concentrated in a manual mode, and the operation efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing the wire and cable metal braiding processing device which can avoid low processing efficiency when manually processing metal braiding.
In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention provides a wire and cable metal braiding apparatus including: the bare metal braiding machine comprises a brushing mechanism for brushing bare metal braiding around wires and cables, a brushing mechanism for brushing the brushing metal braiding upwards, and a twisting mechanism for twisting the upper-gathered metal braiding into a strand.
Further, the brushing mechanism comprises a first brushing wheel fixed on a first brushing support, a second brushing wheel fixed on a second brushing support, a first driving part fixed on the first brushing support and a second brushing wheel fixed on the second brushing support, a transmission assembly is arranged between the two driving parts and the first brushing wheel and the second brushing wheel, the first brushing support is connected with a first brushing wheel lifting cylinder, the first brushing wheel moves up and down by the distance between the first brushing wheel and the second brushing wheel when the first brushing wheel lifting cylinder moves up and down, the second brushing support is arranged on a brushing base, a guide mechanism is arranged between the second brushing support and the brushing base, the second brushing support is connected with a brushing translation cylinder piston rod, the brushing translation cylinder body is fixed with the brushing base, and when the first brushing wheel and the second brushing wheel rotate in opposite directions, the second brushing translation cylinder body moves horizontally under the action of the brushing translation cylinder. .
Further, the transmission assembly comprises a driving wheel connected with the driving part and two rotating shafts respectively connected with the first brushing support and the second brushing support, one end of each rotating shaft is provided with a driven wheel, the other end of each rotating shaft is respectively provided with a first brush wheel and a second brush wheel, and a transmission belt is arranged between each driven wheel and the driving wheel.
Further, the upper brush mechanism comprises an upper brush fixed on the upper brush support and an upper brush motor, and an upper brush transmission assembly is arranged between the upper brush motor and the upper brush.
Further, the upper brush transmission assembly comprises a driving wheel connected with the upper brush motor and a driven wheel connected with the upper brush, and a transmission belt is arranged between the driving wheel and the driven wheel.
Further, the upper brush comprises two upper brush wheels which are coaxial, and the bristles of the two upper brush wheels are oppositely arranged.
Further, the upper brush mechanism further comprises an upper brush moving cylinder which enables the upper brush mechanism to move up and down, a piston rod of the upper brush moving cylinder is connected with the upper brush support, a cylinder body of the upper brush moving cylinder is connected with the fixing frame, and a guide mechanism is arranged between the fixing frame and the upper brush support.
Further, the fixing frame is connected with the base, a guide mechanism and a brushing translation cylinder which enables the fixing frame to horizontally move are arranged between the fixing frame and the upper brush base, a piston rod of the brushing translation cylinder is connected with the fixing base, and the cylinder body is fixed with the upper brush base.
Further, the upper brushing mechanism also comprises a guide fork matched with the upper brushing brush and used for straightening the knitting.
Further, the twisting mechanism comprises a twisting clamp arranged on the twisting bracket, the twisting clamp is connected with a twisting clamp cylinder, and the twisting clamp is in transmission connection with a twisting motor fixed on the twisting bracket, so that the twisting clamp for clamping and braiding rotates.
Further, the brushing mechanism further comprises a braiding guide plate for centralizing braiding.
Further, the twisting and weaving support is connected with the twisting and weaving seat, a guide mechanism is arranged between the twisting and weaving seat and the twisting and weaving support, the twisting and weaving support is connected with a twisting wire lifting cylinder piston rod, and the twisting wire lifting cylinder body is fixed with the twisting and weaving seat.
The invention relates to a wire and cable metal braiding treatment device, which comprises a brushing mechanism for brushing exposed metal braiding around a wire and cable, an upper brushing mechanism for gathering the brushing metal braiding upwards, and a twisting mechanism for twisting the upward gathered metal braiding into a strand. When the electric wire and cable brush works, the metal braiding around the electric wire and cable is straightened by the brushing mechanism, and is consistent along the length direction of the electric wire and cable, and then all the metal braiding is gathered upwards by the brushing mechanism through the rotation of the brushing brush. And finally, the twisted metal braiding is twisted into a strand by a twisting mechanism, so that the concentrated twisting treatment of the metal braiding is realized, and the subsequent processing of wires and cables is facilitated. Because the automatic treatment is carried out on the metal braiding on the wire cable core wire, the efficiency of the metal braiding treatment is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description are some embodiments of the invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a brushing mechanism.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the upper brush mechanism.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the torsion braiding mechanism.
The achievement, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
Description of the embodiments
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment of a wire and cable metal braiding apparatus.
The wire and cable metal braiding processing device comprises: the bare metal braiding and brushing mechanism 1 and the brushing mechanism 2 which brush the metal braiding smoothly are distributed around the electric wires and the electric cables, and the twisting mechanism 3 which twists the metal braiding gathered upwards into a strand.
Specifically, the brushing mechanism 1 includes a first brush wheel 15A fixed on the first brushing support 10 and a second brush wheel 15B fixed on the second brushing support 11, a first driving component 13 fixed on the first brushing support 10, the first brush wheel 15A is driven by the first driving component 13, the second brush wheel 15B is driven by a second driving component (not labeled in the drawing), when in operation, the two driving components drive the two brush wheels to rotate in opposite directions, and the first driving component 13 and the second driving component can be driven by a motor. The first brushing support is connected with a first brushing wheel lifting cylinder, the first brushing wheel lifting cylinder moves up and down to enable the distance between the first brushing wheel and the second brushing wheel to be the same, the second brushing support is arranged on a brushing base, a guide mechanism is arranged between the second brushing support and the brushing base, the second brushing support is connected with a brushing translation cylinder piston rod, the brushing translation cylinder body is fixed with the brushing base, and when the brushing translation cylinder works, the first brushing wheel and the second brushing wheel move horizontally under the action of the brushing translation cylinder while rotating in opposite directions.
A transmission assembly is arranged between the driving part 13 and the first brush wheel 15A and the second brush wheel 15B, the first forward brush support 10 is connected with the first brush wheel lifting cylinder 17, and the distance between the first brush wheel 15A and the second brush wheel 15B is enabled when the first brush wheel lifting cylinder 17 moves up and down, so that a wire and a cable can be conveniently placed between the two upper brush wheels in the initial process.
If necessary, a single driving member 13 may be provided between the two driving wheels 14, and a transmission member for reversing the rotation directions of the two driving wheels may be provided.
The second is in the same direction as brushing the support 11 setting and brushing on the base 20 in the same direction as brushing, is equipped with guiding mechanism in the same direction as brushing between support 11 and the base 20 in the same direction as brushing, the second is in the same direction as brushing the support 11 and is connected with the translation cylinder 18 piston rod in the same direction as brushing, and this translation cylinder body in the same direction as brushing the base 20 in the same direction as brushing is fixed, and during operation, first brush wheel 15A and second brush wheel 15B rotate and make weave and straighten in the same direction, make under the effect horizontal migration in the translation cylinder 18 in the same direction as brushing the weaving on the wire rod.
The guide mechanism adopts the prior art, such as a guide groove and a guide strip matched with the guide groove.
The transmission assembly may adopt the prior art, in this embodiment, the transmission assembly includes two driving wheels 14 connected with the driving component 13 and two rotating shafts (not labeled in the drawing) respectively connected with the first brushing support 10 and the second brushing support 11, one end of each rotating shaft is provided with a driven wheel, the other end of each rotating shaft is respectively provided with a first brush wheel 15A and a second brush wheel 15B, and a transmission belt 19 is arranged between each driven wheel and the driving wheel 14.
The upper brush mechanism 2 comprises an upper brush 23 and an upper brush motor 21 which are fixed on an upper brush support 26, an upper brush transmission assembly is arranged between the upper brush motor 21 and the upper brush 23, the upper brush mechanism 2 further comprises an upper brush moving cylinder 25 which enables the upper brush mechanism to move up and down, a piston rod of the upper brush moving cylinder 25 is connected with a fixing frame 24, a cylinder body of the upper brush moving cylinder 25 is connected with the fixing frame 24, a guide mechanism adopting the prior art is arranged between the fixing frame 24 and the upper brush support 26, and when the upper brush mechanism works, the upper brush moving cylinder 25 enables the upper brush 23 and the upper brush motor 21 on the upper brush support 26 to move up, so that knitting can be conducted in one direction. The upper brush transmission assembly can adopt the prior art, and the embodiment adopts a structure comprising a driving wheel connected with an upper brush motor 21 and a driven wheel connected with an upper brush 23, and a transmission belt 22 is arranged between the driving wheel and the driven wheel.
The upper brush 23 comprises two upper brush wheels which are coaxial, and the bristles of the two upper brush wheels are oppositely arranged.
The upper brushing mechanism 2 further comprises a guide fork 27 matched with the upper brushing brush and used for straightening the knitting, and a V-shaped or U-shaped opening is formed in the end of the guide fork, so that the upper brushing brush 23 is matched with the guide fork to straighten the knitting, and the follow-up twisting knitting is facilitated.
In order to adapt to the positioning adjustment, the fixing frame 24 is connected with the upper brush base 29, a guiding mechanism adopting the prior art and a brush translation cylinder 28 for horizontally moving the fixing frame 24 are arranged between the fixing frame 29 and the upper brush base 29, a piston rod of the brush translation cylinder 28 is connected with the fixing frame 24, and a cylinder body is fixed with the upper brush base 29.
The twisting mechanism 3 comprises a twisting clamp 34 arranged on the twisting bracket 32, the twisting clamp 34 is connected with a twisting clamp cylinder 33, the twisting clamp 34 is in transmission connection with a twisting motor 36 fixed on the twisting bracket 32, and a transmission belt 38 is arranged between the twisting motor 36 and the twisting clamp 34, so that the twisting clamp 34 for clamping and knitting rotates.
During operation, the twisting clamp 34 is driven by the twisting clamp cylinder 33 to clamp the braiding, and the twisting clamp 34 is driven by the twisting motor 36 to rotate, so that the braiding is twisted into one strand.
In order to better clamp the torsion wire clamp 34 to the knitting, the upper brushing mechanism further comprises a knitting guide plate 39 for centralizing the knitting, and when the knitting is processed by the upper brushing mechanism 2, the knitting is further centralized under the action of the knitting guide plate 39, so that the torsion wire clamp 34 can be better clamped for torsion knitting.
If necessary, the torsion wire clip 34 can be gradually lifted during torsion knitting, so that the torsion knitting effect is better. The twisting and weaving support 32 is connected with the twisting and weaving seat 31, a guiding mechanism adopting the prior art is arranged between the twisting and weaving seat 31 and the twisting and weaving support 32, the twisting and weaving support 32 is connected with a piston rod of a twisting and weaving lifting cylinder 37, the cylinder body of the twisting and weaving lifting cylinder 37 is fixed with the twisting and weaving seat 31, and when in use, the twisting motor 36, the twisting and weaving support 32, the twisting clamp 34 and the like are lifted under the action of the twisting and weaving lifting cylinder 37.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and are not limiting; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may be modified or some technical features may be replaced with other technical solutions, which may not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The wire and cable metal braiding treatment device is characterized by comprising a brushing mechanism for brushing metal braiding around the wire and cable in an exposed mode, a brushing mechanism for brushing the metal braiding around the wire and cable in an upward direction, and a twisting mechanism for twisting the upward direction gathered metal braiding into a strand,
the brushing mechanism comprises a first brushing wheel fixed on a first brushing support, a second brushing wheel fixed on a second brushing support, a first driving part fixed on the first brushing support and a second brushing wheel fixed on the second brushing support, a transmission assembly is arranged between the two driving parts and the first brushing wheel and the second brushing wheel, the second brushing support is arranged on a brushing base, and a guide mechanism is arranged between the second brushing support and the brushing base;
the upper brush mechanism comprises an upper brush fixed on the upper brush support, an upper brush motor, a guide fork matched with the upper brush and used for straightening the knitting, a knitting guide plate used for centralizing the knitting, and an upper brush transmission assembly arranged between the upper brush motor and the upper brush.
2. The wire and cable metal braiding processing device of claim 1, wherein the first brushing support is connected with the first brush wheel lifting cylinder, the first brush wheel lifting cylinder moves up and down to enable a distance between the first brush wheel and the second brush wheel, the second brushing support is arranged on the brushing base, a guiding mechanism is arranged between the second brushing support and the brushing base, the second brushing support is connected with a brushing translation cylinder piston rod, the brushing translation cylinder is fixed with the brushing base, and in operation, the first brush wheel and the second brush wheel move horizontally under the action of the brushing translation cylinder while rotating in opposite directions.
3. The wire and cable metal braiding treatment device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a driving wheel connected with the driving part and two rotating shafts respectively connected with the first brushing support and the second brushing support, one end of each rotating shaft is provided with a driven wheel, the other end of each rotating shaft is provided with a first brush wheel and a second brush wheel respectively, and a transmission belt is arranged between each driven wheel and the driving wheel.
4. A wire and cable metal braiding apparatus according to claim 3 wherein the second compliant brush holder is connected to a compliant brush translation cylinder piston rod which is fixed to the compliant brush base.
5. The wire and cable metal braiding apparatus of claim 1, wherein the upper brush transmission assembly comprises a driving wheel connected to the upper brush motor and a driven wheel connected to the upper brush, and a transmission belt is provided between the driving wheel and the driven wheel.
6. The wire and cable metal braiding apparatus of claim 1 or 5, wherein the upper brush comprises two upper brush wheels coaxially disposed with bristles of the upper brush wheels facing each other.
7. The wire and cable metal braiding apparatus of claim 1 or 2, wherein the braiding mechanism comprises a torsion wire clamp arranged on the braiding support, the torsion wire clamp is connected with a torsion wire clamp cylinder, and the torsion wire clamp is in transmission connection with a torsion wire motor fixed on the braiding support, so that the torsion wire clamp for clamping braiding rotates.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711495582.5A CN108074686B (en) | 2017-12-31 | 2017-12-31 | Wire and cable metal braiding treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711495582.5A CN108074686B (en) | 2017-12-31 | 2017-12-31 | Wire and cable metal braiding treatment device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108074686A CN108074686A (en) | 2018-05-25 |
| CN108074686B true CN108074686B (en) | 2023-09-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711495582.5A Active CN108074686B (en) | 2017-12-31 | 2017-12-31 | Wire and cable metal braiding treatment device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108074686B (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4917740A (en) * | 1988-03-11 | 1990-04-17 | Wst Power Electronics, Inc. | Braiding machine |
| JPH04108938U (en) * | 1991-03-05 | 1992-09-21 | 大電株式会社 | Carrier equipment for braided wire production |
| US5867896A (en) * | 1995-02-15 | 1999-02-09 | Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. | Method for processing a shielded cable |
| CN103219100A (en) * | 2013-04-01 | 2013-07-24 | 苏州科宝光电科技有限公司 | Electric wire and cable shield braiding machine |
| CN104682168A (en) * | 2015-02-18 | 2015-06-03 | 刘光辉 | Shielded cable-based metal braid processing device and automatic processor |
| CN105811220A (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-07-27 | 东莞市诠智自动化设备科技有限公司 | Machine for processing shielding layer at end part of shielding cable |
| CN206595541U (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-10-27 | 邹在伟 | A kind of full automatic processing equipment of cable shielding layer |
-
2017
- 2017-12-31 CN CN201711495582.5A patent/CN108074686B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4917740A (en) * | 1988-03-11 | 1990-04-17 | Wst Power Electronics, Inc. | Braiding machine |
| JPH04108938U (en) * | 1991-03-05 | 1992-09-21 | 大電株式会社 | Carrier equipment for braided wire production |
| US5867896A (en) * | 1995-02-15 | 1999-02-09 | Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. | Method for processing a shielded cable |
| CN103219100A (en) * | 2013-04-01 | 2013-07-24 | 苏州科宝光电科技有限公司 | Electric wire and cable shield braiding machine |
| CN104682168A (en) * | 2015-02-18 | 2015-06-03 | 刘光辉 | Shielded cable-based metal braid processing device and automatic processor |
| CN105811220A (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-07-27 | 东莞市诠智自动化设备科技有限公司 | Machine for processing shielding layer at end part of shielding cable |
| CN206595541U (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-10-27 | 邹在伟 | A kind of full automatic processing equipment of cable shielding layer |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 编织型同轴电缆的编织层参数与屏蔽特性的研究;马晖等;《电线电缆》;2-6 * |
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| CN108074686A (en) | 2018-05-25 |
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