CN108074385A - A kind of water meter remote image collection system and method - Google Patents

A kind of water meter remote image collection system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108074385A
CN108074385A CN201611031474.8A CN201611031474A CN108074385A CN 108074385 A CN108074385 A CN 108074385A CN 201611031474 A CN201611031474 A CN 201611031474A CN 108074385 A CN108074385 A CN 108074385A
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China
Prior art keywords
water meter
repeater
sent
module
image data
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CN201611031474.8A
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Inventor
邢玉川
邓召基
刘须华
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Datang Mobile Communications Equipment Co Ltd
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Datang Mobile Communications Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611031474.8A priority Critical patent/CN108074385A/en
Publication of CN108074385A publication Critical patent/CN108074385A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/18Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of water meter remote image collection system and method, the system comprises:At least one image acquisition device, at least one repeater and far-end server;Each image acquisition device connects a repeater, each one or more image acquisition devices of repeater connection, and the far-end server is connected at least one repeater;Described image collector for gathering water meter image data, and passes through 433M communication modes and is sent to the repeater;The repeater, the water meter image data for each image acquisition device to be sent is sent to the far-end server by LTE network, and the control command that the far-end server is sent is sent to image acquisition device by 433M communication modes.The present invention has many advantages, such as stable diffracting power strong, long transmission distance, networking, low frequency and low power consumption and image big data real-time Communication for Power, meets the demands such as the meter reading of remote high-frequency rate and real-time health status monitoring for old residential community water meter.

Description

A kind of water meter remote image collection system and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to frequency calibration technical field more particularly to a kind of water meter remote image collection system and methods.
Background technology
Old residential community water meter system use non intelligent water meter, it is still necessary to related personnel register one's residence inquiry water consumption and water meter be good for Health situation.On the one hand inquiry water meter of registering one's residence needs to increase human cost, on the other hand also need to owner and actively coordinate.Ordinary circumstance Under, inquiry water consumption of once being registered one's residence for staff interval 1-2 months.Due to registering one's residence, query time interval is longer, it is impossible to and When acquisition water meter health status and real-time water consumption information.
According to the actual conditions of old water meter, existing long-distance meter-reading system is illustrated in fig. 1 shown below.It passes through microcontroller control Camera processed gathers water meter image data, and passes through 2G mobile communications networks and image data is transferred to distal end, so as to fulfill water The remote meter reading of table.
Existing long-distance meter-reading system is since using the larger mobile communication module of power consumption, image transmitting frequency is subject to battery The serious limitation of capacity, therefore existing long-distance meter-reading system is mostly that the 1-2 spacing frequencies of a month report water meter image data.By In data report interval it is longer can not realize water meter leak, explosion when water meters health problem and indication indoor water pipe failure when The timely of the instantaneous water consumption of water meter the problems such as uprushing find and early warning.
The content of the invention
The defects of for the prior art, the present invention provide a kind of water meter remote image collection system and method, can solve Water meter image transmitting frequency of the prior art is relatively low, can not realize the water meters such as water meter leak, explosion health problem and indication The problem of timely discovery and early warning of the problems such as instantaneous water consumption of water meter during indoor water pipe failure is uprushed.
In a first aspect, the present invention provides a kind of water meter remote image collection system, the system comprises:At least one figure As collector, at least one repeater and far-end server;Each image acquisition device connects a repeater, and each repeater connects One or more image acquisition devices are connect, the far-end server is connected at least one repeater;
Described image collector for gathering water meter image data, and passes through 433M communication modes and is sent to the relaying Device;
The repeater is sent to for the water meter image data that sends each image acquisition device by LTE network described Far-end server, and the control command that the far-end server is sent is sent to image acquisition device by 433M communication modes.
Optionally, described image collector includes:Battery, the first power management module, microcontroller, camera module and First 433M communication modules;
Wherein, the battery is connected with first power management module;First power management module respectively with institute State microcontroller, the camera module and the first 433M communication modules connection;The microcontroller is respectively with described One power management module, the camera module and the first 433M communication modules connection;
The microcontroller controls the camera module acquisition water meter image data, and passes through the first 433M communications The water meter image data is sent to the repeater by module;The microcontroller is connect by the first 433M communication modules Receive control command.
Optionally, the camera module includes:Imaging sensor, data buffer and Exposing Lamp;
Described image sensor is connected with the data buffer, and the data buffer is connected with the microcontroller, The Exposing Lamp is connected with the microcontroller.
Optionally, the repeater includes:Second source management module, microprocessor, the 2nd 433M communication modules and LTE Communication module;
Wherein, the second source management module is connected with external power supply, and respectively with the microprocessor, described second 433M communication modules and LTE communication module connection;The microprocessor respectively with the second source management module, described LTE communication module and the 2nd 433M communication modules connection;
The microprocessor receives the control command of the far-end server transmission by the LTE communication module, and leads to It crosses the 2nd 433M communication modules and the control command is sent to described image collector;The microprocessor passes through described 2nd 433M communication modules receive the water meter image data that described image collector is sent, and will by the LTE communication module The water meter image data is sent to far-end server.
Optionally, the repeater further includes:Memory module;
The memory module is connected respectively with the microprocessor and the second source management module;
The memory module is used to store the water meter image data in off-grid.
Optionally, the memory module is:External random access memory RAM or SD storage cards.
Optionally, the far-end server includes:Network transmitting-receiving process module, data dissection process module and display mould Block;
The network transmitting-receiving process module is connected with the data dissection process module, the data dissection process module with The display module connection;
The network transceiving module, for sending control command to the repeater or receiving what the repeater was sent Water meter image data;
The data dissection process module, for handling the water meter image data, acquisition water meter health status, Water meter presence and water consumption;
The display module, for showing the water meter image data, water meter health status, water meter presence and using water Amount.
Optionally, the display module is additionally operable to set the picture-taken frequency of water meter.
Optionally, the display module is:Server PC webpages or client application APP.
Second aspect, the present invention provides a kind of water meter remote image collection method, the described method includes:
Image acquisition device gathers water meter image data, and passes through 433M communication modes and be sent to repeater;
The water meter image data that described image collector is sent is sent to the remote service by repeater by LTE network Device, so that the far-end server shows the water meter image data.
Optionally, the method further includes:
The control command that the far-end server is sent is sent to image acquisition device by repeater by 433M communication modes.
Optionally, described image collector acquisition water meter image data, and pass through 433M communication modes and be sent to repeater, Including:
Microcontroller control camera module acquisition water meter image data in described image collector, and pass through first The water meter image data is sent to the repeater by 433M communication modules.
Optionally, the microcontroller control camera module acquisition water meter image data, including:
The microcontroller controls Exposing Lamp and provides brightness regulation to take pictures, and imaging sensor is controlled to complete water meter image Data acquisition, and image data will be collected, microcontroller is sent to by data buffer.
Optionally, the water meter image data that described image collector is sent is sent to by the repeater by LTE network The far-end server, including:
Microprocessor in the repeater receives the water of described image collector transmission by the 2nd 433M communication modules Table image data, and pass through LTE communication module and the water meter image data is sent to far-end server.
Optionally, the control command that the far-end server is sent is sent to by the repeater by 433M communication modes Image acquisition device, including:
The control that microprocessor in the repeater receives the far-end server transmission by LTE communication module is ordered Order, and pass through the 2nd 433M communication modules and the control command is sent to described image collector.
Optionally, the method further includes:
Memory module in off-grid, the repeater stores the water meter image data.
Optionally, the far-end server shows the water meter image data, including:
The far-end server handles the water meter image data received, obtains water meter health status, water Table presence and water consumption;
The far-end server shows the water meter image data, water meter health status, water meter presence and water consumption.
Optionally, described image collector acquisition water meter image data, and pass through 433M communication modes and be sent to repeater Before, the method further includes:
The far-end server receives the image that user is set by server PC webpages or client application APP Frequency acquisition, and according to described image frequency acquisition to repeater send control command, with control described image collector according to Described image frequency acquisition carries out water meter Image Acquisition.
As shown from the above technical solution, a kind of water meter remote image collection system and method provided by the invention, by setting The image acquisition device acquisition water meter image data being placed at user's water meter, and pass through 433M communication modes and be sent to the relaying Device;The water meter image data that each image acquisition device is sent then is sent to the remote service by the repeater by LTE network Device, for information such as the timely display water-meter presence of far-end server, health status and water consumptions.In this way, the present invention is based on The water meter remote image collection system of 433M and LTE communication have strong diffracting power, long transmission distance, networking is stable, low frequency is low The advantages that power consumption and image big data real-time Communication for Power, meets remote high-frequency rate meter reading for old residential community water meter, Yi Jishi When the demands such as health status monitoring.
Description of the drawings
It in order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can be with Other attached drawings are obtained according to these figures.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of long-distance meter-reading system in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structure diagram for water meter remote image collection system that one embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram for the image acquisition device that one embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram for the image acquisition device that another embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram for the repeater that one embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram for the repeater that another embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 7 is the structure diagram for the far-end server that one embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 8 is a kind of flow diagram for water meter remote image collection method that one embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 9 is a kind of flow diagram for water meter remote image collection method that another embodiment of the present invention provides;
Reference sign:1- image acquisition devices;2- repeaters;3- far-end servers;11- batteries;12- the first power supply pipes Manage module;13- microcontrollers;14- camera modules;The first 433M communication modules of 15-;141- imaging sensors;142- data Buffer;143- Exposing Lamps;21- second source management modules;22- microprocessors;The 2nd 433M communication modules of 23-;24-LTE Communication module;25- memory modules;31- network transmitting-receiving process modules;32- data dissection process modules;33- display modules.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work Embodiment belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structure diagram of water meter remote image collection system in one embodiment of the invention, such as Fig. 2 institutes Show, the water meter remote image collection system includes:At least one image acquisition device 1, at least one repeater 2 and remote service Device 3.Wherein, each image acquisition device 1 connects a repeater 2, and each repeater 2 connects one or more image acquisition devices 1, The far-end server 3 is connected at least one repeater 2.
Wherein, described image collector 1 for gathering water meter image data, and passes through 433M communication modes and is sent to institute State repeater 2;The repeater 2, the water meter image data for each image acquisition device 1 to be sent are sent to by LTE network The far-end server 3, and the control command that the far-end server 3 is sent is sent to image by 433M communication modes and adopts Storage 1.
Specifically, image acquisition device 1 is mounted in user room on water meter, can gather user's water meter figure by camera As data and pass through 433M communication modes and be sent to repeater 2.Repeater 2 is arranged in outdoor, external power supply power supply can be used, such as Using mains-supplied, a repeater 2 can be connected with multiple images collector 1, then repeater 2 and be connected thereto multiple images and adopt Storage 1 forms star-like LAN.Repeater 2 uploads to the water meter image data that image acquisition device 1 is sent far by LTE network Server 3 is held, and the control command for obtaining far-end server 3 is issued to each image acquisition device 1.And far-end server 3 then provides The inquiry of the information such as cell water meter presence, health status and water consumption and storage service.
It can be seen that the present embodiment gathers water meter image data by being arranged at the image acquisition device 1 at user's water meter, and The repeater 2 is sent to by 433M communication modes;The water meter picture number that the repeater 2 then sends each image acquisition device The far-end server 3 is sent to according to by LTE network, for 3 timely display water-meter presence of far-end server, healthy shape The information such as state and water consumption.In this way, the water meter remote image collection system based on 433M and LTE communication that the present embodiment proposes, There is strong diffracting power, long transmission distance, networking stabilization, low frequency and low power consumption and image big data real-time Communication for Power, meet Remote high-frequency rate meter reading for old residential community water meter and the in real time demands such as health status monitoring.
In an alternate embodiment of the present invention where, as shown in figure 3, described image collector 1 includes:Battery 11, first Power management module 12, microcontroller 13,14 and the first 433M communication modules 15 of camera module.
As shown in figure 3, the battery 11 is connected with first power management module 12;First power management module 12 are connected respectively with the microcontroller 13, the camera module 14 and the first 433M communication modules 15;The micro-control Device 13 processed connects respectively with first power management module 12, the camera module 14 and the first 433M communication modules 15 It connects.
Wherein, the microcontroller 13 controls the camera module 14 to gather water meter image data, and passes through described the The water meter image data is sent to the repeater 2 by one 433M communication modules 15;In addition, the microcontroller 13 passes through institute It states the first 433M communication modules 15 and receives control command.
In the present embodiment, image acquisition device 1 is powered using battery 11, such as poly-lithium battery, further first Power management module 12 realizes the functions such as efficient level conversion, voltage stabilizing and monitoring cell electricity quantity, and reliable source of power is provided for complete machine. First 433M communication modules 15 ensure reliably data transfer communications using the product of technology maturation.Microcontroller 13 is image The control centre of collector 1.Specifically, microcontroller 13 controls the completion water meter image of camera module 14 to adopt in the uplink Collection, repeater 2 is sent to by the first 433M communication modules 15 by water meter image data.Microcontroller 13 is logical in the downlink It crosses the first 433M communication modules 15 and receives control command.
It can be seen that image acquisition device 1 substitutes the shifting of high power consumption using the 433M communication modes of low-power consumption in the present embodiment Dynamic communication mode, significantly reduces image acquisition device power consumption.Picture collector of water gauge based on 433M communications can be solved effectively Transmission, diffraction through walls and the problem of low-power consumption at a distance in image data LAN, are very suitable for old residential community water meter image and adopt Collect application scenarios.
Further, in an alternate embodiment of the present invention where, as shown in figure 4, the camera module 14 includes:Figure As sensor 141, data buffer 142 and Exposing Lamp 143.
As shown in figure 4, described image sensor 141 is connected with the data buffer 142, the data buffer 142 It is connected with the microcontroller 13, the Exposing Lamp 143 is connected with the microcontroller 13.
In the present embodiment, microcontroller 13 controls Exposing Lamp 143 and provides photo adjusting to take pictures, and controls imaging sensor 141 complete Image Acquisition, and will collect image data and be sent to microcontroller 13 by data buffer 142.
In an alternate embodiment of the present invention where, as shown in figure 5, the repeater 2 includes:Second source management module 21st, microprocessor 22, the 2nd 433M communication modules 23 and LTE communication module 24.
As shown in figure 5, the second source management module 21 is connected with external power supply, and respectively with the microprocessor 22nd, the 2nd 433M communication modules 23 and the LTE communication module 24 connect;The microprocessor 22 is respectively with described second Power management module 21, the LTE communication module 24 and the 2nd 433M communication modules 23 connect.
Wherein, the microprocessor 22 receives the control of the transmission of far-end server 3 by the LTE communication module 24 Order, and the control command is sent to by described image collector 1 by the 2nd 433M communication modules 23;Micro- place It manages device 22 and the water meter image data of 1 transmission of described image collector is received by the 2nd 433M communication modules 23, and pass through The water meter image data is sent to far-end server 3 by the LTE communication module 24.
Specifically, repeater 2 is erected at outdoor, outside cell building, therefore externally fed can be used, and passes through the second electricity Source control module 21 provides stable, reliable power supply supply for complete machine.Microprocessor 22 can be arm processor, be repeater 2 Control and control centre.Microprocessor 22 is led to by LTE communication module 24 and far-end server 3 in the downlink Letter receives the control command that far-end server 3 issues, and passes through the 2nd 433M communication modules 23 and be issued to each image acquisition device 1; In the uplink, microprocessor 22 forms Star Network by upper 2nd 433M communication modules 23 and image acquisition device 1, collects Data are simultaneously uploaded to far-end server 3 by the image data of each acquisition of image acquisition device 1 upload by LTE communication module 24.
It can be seen that the mobile communication module (LTE communication module) of high power consumption is arranged on repeater 2 in the present embodiment In, and external power supply power supply can be used in repeater 2, significantly reduces the power consumption of image acquisition device, when ensureing total use On the premise of length so that the acquisition time interval of image acquisition device was reduced to 1-2 hour by 1-2 months, it is achieved thereby that water The high-frequency detection of table health status and water consumption etc., water meter during realizing to water meter leak, explosion, indoor failure are instantaneously used Water the timely of failure problems such as uprush is found and early warning.And the repeater based on 433M and LTE communication can effectively solve it is more The remote transmission problem of the big image data of user.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, the repeater 2 further includes:Memory module 25.
As shown in fig. 6, the memory module 25 respectively with the microprocessor 22 and the second source management module 21 Connection.
The memory module 25 is used to store the water meter image data in off-grid.
For example, the memory module 25 can be:External random access memory RAM or SD storage cards.
In this way, the present embodiment further sets memory module 25 in repeater 2, so that network goes wrong or off-grid During so that water meter image data can not be uploaded to far-end server 3, can image data be stored by memory module 25.
In an alternate embodiment of the present invention where, as shown in fig. 7, the far-end server 3 includes:Network transmitting-receiving process Module 31, data dissection process module 32 and display module 33.
As shown in fig. 7, the network transmitting-receiving process module 31 is connected with the data dissection process module 32, the data Dissection process module 32 is connected with the display module 33.
Wherein, the network transceiving module 31, for sending control command to the repeater or receiving the relaying The water meter image data that device is sent;The data dissection process module 32, for handling the water meter image data, is obtained Obtain water meter health status, water meter presence and water consumption;The display module 33, for show the water meter image data, Water meter health status, water meter presence and water consumption.
Further, the display module 33 is additionally operable to set the picture-taken frequency of water meter.
Wherein, the display module 33 can be:Server PC webpages or client application APP.
Specifically, network transmitting-receiving process module 31 is completed to receive with the network data of repeater 2 based on ICP/IP protocol And transmission.Data dissection process module 32 completes the functions such as decryption, unpacking, packing, encryption, the storage of data, and based on reception Water meter analysis of image data obtain obtaining the information such as water meter health status, water meter presence and water consumption.By authorizing PC Webpage or cell phone application can check the presence and image data of arbitrary water meter acquiring device, and can set the image of water meter Frequency acquisition.Traditional network data processing is combined by far-end server with cloud, is the perfection of " internet+" thought It embodies.
Fig. 8 is a kind of flow diagram of water meter remote image collection method in one embodiment of the invention, such as Fig. 8 institutes Show, described method includes following steps:
S1:Image acquisition device gathers water meter image data, and passes through 433M communication modes and be sent to repeater.
S2:The water meter image data that described image collector is sent is sent to the distal end by repeater by LTE network Server, so that the far-end server shows the water meter image data.
It can be seen that water meter image data is gathered by being arranged at the image acquisition device at user's water meter in the present embodiment, And pass through 433M communication modes and be sent to the repeater;The water meter picture number that the repeater then sends each image acquisition device The far-end server is sent to according to by LTE network, for the timely display water-meter presence of far-end server, health status And the information such as water consumption.In this way, the present invention is based on 433M and the water meter remote image collection system of LTE communication, there is diffraction energy Power is strong, long transmission distance, networking are stable, low frequency and low power consumption and the advantages that image big data real-time Communication for Power, meets for old The remote high-frequency rate meter reading of cell water meter and the in real time demands such as health status monitoring.
In an alternate embodiment of the present invention where, the method further includes:
S3:The control command that the far-end server is sent is sent to Image Acquisition by repeater by 433M communication modes Device.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps S1 specifically may include:
Microcontroller control camera module acquisition water meter image data in described image collector, and pass through first The water meter image data is sent to the repeater by 433M communication modules.
Further, the step of microcontroller control camera module acquisition water meter image data, specifically includes:
The microcontroller controls Exposing Lamp and provides brightness regulation to take pictures, and imaging sensor is controlled to complete water meter image Data acquisition, and image data will be collected, microcontroller is sent to by data buffer.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps S2 specifically may include:
Microprocessor in the repeater receives the water of described image collector transmission by the 2nd 433M communication modules Table image data, and pass through LTE communication module and the water meter image data is sent to far-end server.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps S3 specifically may include:
The control that microprocessor in the repeater receives the far-end server transmission by LTE communication module is ordered Order, and pass through the 2nd 433M communication modules and the control command is sent to described image collector.
In an alternate embodiment of the present invention where, the method further includes following steps:
S4:Memory module in off-grid, the repeater stores the water meter image data.
Specifically, the far-end server in above-mentioned steps S2 shows the water meter image data, specifically includes:
The far-end server handles the water meter image data received, obtains water meter health status, water Table presence and water consumption;
The far-end server shows the water meter image data, water meter health status, water meter presence and water consumption.
In an alternate embodiment of the present invention where, as shown in figure 9, before above-mentioned steps S1, the method further include as Lower step:
S0:The far-end server receives what user was set by server PC webpages or client application APP Picture-taken frequency, and control command is sent to repeater according to described image frequency acquisition, to control described image collector Water meter Image Acquisition is carried out according to described image frequency acquisition.
For embodiment of the method, since it is substantially similar to device embodiment, so description is fairly simple, it is related Part illustrates referring to the part of device embodiment.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that:Realizing all or part of step of above-mentioned each method embodiment can lead to The relevant hardware of program instruction is crossed to complete.Foregoing program can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.The journey Sequence upon execution, execution the step of including above-mentioned each method embodiment;And foregoing storage medium includes:ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or The various media that can store program code such as person's CD.
In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to which the orientation of the instructions such as explanation, term " on ", " under " or position relationship are base In orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description rather than instruction or imply Signified device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that this The limitation of invention.Unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, example Such as, can be fixedly connected or be detachably connected or be integrally connected;Can be mechanically connected or be electrically connected It connects;It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be the connection inside two elements.For this For the those of ordinary skill in field, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
It should also be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to one Entity or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation There are any actual relationship or orders.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to contain Lid non-exclusive inclusion, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only will including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed or further include as this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that Also there are other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments The present invention is described in detail, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that:It still can be to foregoing each implementation Technical solution recorded in example modifies or carries out equivalent substitution to which part technical characteristic;And these modification or It replaces, the essence of appropriate technical solution is not made to depart from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical solution.

Claims (18)

1. a kind of water meter remote image collection system, which is characterized in that the system comprises:At least one image acquisition device, extremely A few repeater and far-end server;Each image acquisition device connects a repeater, and each repeater connects one or more A image acquisition device, the far-end server are connected at least one repeater;
Described image collector for gathering water meter image data, and passes through 433M communication modes and is sent to the repeater;
The repeater, the water meter image data for each image acquisition device to be sent are sent to the distal end by LTE network Server, and the control command that the far-end server is sent is sent to image acquisition device by 433M communication modes.
2. water meter remote image collection system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described image collector includes:Electricity Pond, the first power management module, microcontroller, camera module and the first 433M communication modules;
Wherein, the battery is connected with first power management module;First power management module respectively with it is described micro- Controller, the camera module and the first 433M communication modules connection;The microcontroller is electric with described first respectively Source control module, the camera module and the first 433M communication modules connection;
The microcontroller controls the camera module acquisition water meter image data, and passes through the first 433M communication modules The water meter image data is sent to the repeater;The microcontroller is received by the first 433M communication modules and controlled System order.
3. water meter remote image collection system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the camera module includes: Imaging sensor, data buffer and Exposing Lamp;
Described image sensor is connected with the data buffer, and the data buffer is connected with the microcontroller, described Exposing Lamp is connected with the microcontroller.
4. water meter remote image collection system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the repeater includes:Second Power management module, microprocessor, the 2nd 433M communication modules and LTE communication module;
Wherein, the second source management module is connected with external power supply, and respectively with the microprocessor, the 2nd 433M Communication module and LTE communication module connection;The microprocessor respectively with the second source management module, the LTE Communication module and the 2nd 433M communication modules connection;
The microprocessor receives the control command of the far-end server transmission by the LTE communication module, and passes through institute It states the 2nd 433M communication modules and the control command is sent to described image collector;The microprocessor passes through described second 433M communication modules receive the water meter image data that described image collector is sent, and by the LTE communication module by described in Water meter image data is sent to far-end server.
5. water meter remote image collection system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the repeater further includes:It deposits Store up module;
The memory module is connected respectively with the microprocessor and the second source management module;
The memory module is used to store the water meter image data in off-grid.
6. water meter remote image collection system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the memory module is:It is external Random access memory ram or SD storage cards.
7. water meter remote image collection system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the far-end server includes: Network transmitting-receiving process module, data dissection process module and display module;
The network transmitting-receiving process module is connected with the data dissection process module, the data dissection process module with it is described Display module connects;
The network transceiving module, for sending control command to the repeater or receiving the water meter of the repeater transmission Image data;
The data dissection process module for handling the water meter image data, obtains water meter health status, water meter Presence and water consumption;
The display module, for showing the water meter image data, water meter health status, water meter presence and water consumption.
8. water meter remote image collection system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the display module is additionally operable to The picture-taken frequency of water meter is set.
9. the water meter remote image collection system according to claim 7 or 8, which is characterized in that the display module is:Clothes Be engaged in device PC webpages or client application APP.
A kind of 10. water meter remote image collection method, which is characterized in that the described method includes:
Image acquisition device gathers water meter image data, and passes through 433M communication modes and be sent to repeater;
The water meter image data that described image collector is sent is sent to the far-end server by repeater by LTE network, So that the far-end server shows the water meter image data.
11. water meter remote image collection method according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the method further includes:
The control command that the far-end server is sent is sent to image acquisition device by repeater by 433M communication modes.
12. water meter remote image collection method according to claim 10, which is characterized in that described image collector gathers Water meter image data, and pass through 433M communication modes and be sent to repeater, including:
Microcontroller control camera module acquisition water meter image data in described image collector, and pass through the first 433M and lead to The water meter image data is sent to the repeater by letter module.
13. water meter remote image collection method according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the microcontroller control is taken the photograph Picture head module gathers water meter image data, including:
The microcontroller controls Exposing Lamp and provides brightness regulation to take pictures, and imaging sensor is controlled to complete water meter image data Acquisition, and image data will be collected, microcontroller is sent to by data buffer.
14. water meter remote image collection method according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the repeater is by the figure As collector send water meter image data the far-end server is sent to by LTE network, including:
Microprocessor in the repeater receives the water meter figure of described image collector transmission by the 2nd 433M communication modules As data, and pass through LTE communication module and the water meter image data is sent to far-end server.
15. water meter remote image collection method according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the repeater will be described remote The control command that end server is sent is sent to image acquisition device by 433M communication modes, including:
Microprocessor in the repeater receives the control command of the far-end server transmission by LTE communication module, and The control command is sent to by described image collector by the 2nd 433M communication modules.
16. the water meter remote image collection method according to claims 14 or 15, which is characterized in that the method is also wrapped It includes:
Memory module in off-grid, the repeater stores the water meter image data.
17. water meter remote image collection method according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the far-end server is shown The water meter image data, including:
The far-end server handles the water meter image data received, obtains water meter health status, water meter exists Wire state and water consumption;
The far-end server shows the water meter image data, water meter health status, water meter presence and water consumption.
18. water meter remote image collection method according to claim 10, which is characterized in that described image collector gathers Water meter image data, and pass through 433M communication modes and be sent to before repeater, the method further includes:The far-end server The picture-taken frequency that user is set by server PC webpages or client application APP is received, and according to the figure Picture frequency acquisition sends control command to repeater, described image collector to be controlled to carry out water according to described image frequency acquisition Table Image Acquisition.
CN201611031474.8A 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 A kind of water meter remote image collection system and method Pending CN108074385A (en)

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Application publication date: 20180525