Background technology
Along with the increase of mankind's need for electricity and the development of urban distribution network, various types of power plant, transformer station are all rolling up, and meanwhile the data volume of each performance parameter of power plant also increases thereupon, and this will cause following problem:
1. if still rely on and manually gather power plant's data; not only poor in timeliness, inefficiency; also often there will be personal error,, simultaneously because the people can't adapt to complexity, rugged environment condition, each area data that collects can not be uploaded to upper strata Surveillance center in real time.
2. detection node is relatively disperseed, and has caused the uncertainty of wiring complexity, cable data collection and transmission.
3. some existing system datas are readable poor, and the system that needs appointment that has could be applied, and cost is too high.
4. some existing design of data acquisition system are reasonable not, each collection point isolated operation difficulty.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of Data Acquisition System for Plant.
The concrete technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of power plant data collection and transfering system, comprise data acquisition sending module, LCD display module, reseting module, network coordination module, remote data transmission module, database memory module, clock module, data receiver processing module and remote monitoring center; Described data acquisition sending module is connected with network coordination module; Described network coordination module, reseting module, LCD display module, remote data transmission module, clock module and database memory module are connected with the data receiver processing module respectively; Described remote data transmission module is connected with remote monitoring center.
Described network coordination module, database memory module and clock module are connected by serial ports RS232 communication interface with the data receiver processing module respectively; Described remote data transmission module is connected by serial ports RS232 or USB2.0 communication interface with the data receiver processing module; Described LCD display module is connected with the data receiver processing module by the GPIO port; Described remote data transmission module is connected by the WCDMA radio communication with remote monitoring center.
Described teledata sending module adopts DLK-M683.
Described clock module adopts the X1227 real-time timepiece chip.
Described database memory module adopts the SD card.
Described data acquisition sending module and data receiver processing module all adopt the ARM7 processor.
Described data acquisition sending module comprises sensor and ZigBee radio-frequency device.
Described network coordination module is the ZigBee telegon.
Described ZigBee radio-frequency device is connected with the ZigBee telegon.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1. the utility model is by the running status of Sensor monitoring power plant main equipment and boiler, solved the people and can't adapt to the problem of complexity, rugged environment condition.
2. will send to network coordination module with the ZigBee radio-frequency device by the data that sensor collects, realize uploading in real time of each area data, avoid the uncertainty of limited data transmission and the complexity of wiring, high efficiency.
3. a plurality of monitoring sensors can be set, wide coverage, can comprehensively monitor the running status of power plant's main equipment and boiler.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model power plant data collection and transfering system, comprise data acquisition sending module, LCD display module, reseting module, network coordination module, remote data transmission module, database memory module, clock module, data receiver processing module and remote monitoring center; Described data acquisition sending module is connected with network coordination module; Described network coordination module, reseting module, LCD display module, remote data transmission module, clock module and database memory module are connected with the data receiver processing module respectively; Described remote data transmission module is connected with remote monitoring center.
Data acquisition sending module: adopt 32 embedded-type ARM 7 processors, by sensor monitoring of equipment power plant's main equipment and the monitoring boiler operatiopn state of monitoring node, the data that sensor is collected send to network coordination module by the ZigBee radio-frequency device.
Network coordination module: after the ZigBee telegon was received packet, the confirmation information of receiving data was returned on the An Yuan road on the one hand, and the final data acquisition sending module that sends data that arrives, realize handshake communication, completed once complete ZigBee communication.If do not receive the handshaking information that telegon returns, the data acquisition sending module continues to send data, until receive the handshaking information that telegon returns.On the other hand, telegon is passed to in-plant arm processor to the data of receiving through serial ports.
LCD display module: point out the duty of this device with the bright light form, and with LCD display, show the data that collect, facilitate engineering staff's work place study and fault handling.
Data receiver processing module: adopt 32 embedded-type ARM 7 processors, data are encapsulated coding by frame head, acquisition time, data amount check, data type, data subclass, CRC check, postamble through serial ports, send database memory module and remote data transmission module to.
The database memory module: large capacity SD card memory technology is adopted in collection point, by arm processor module and the steering order that receives, determines together wherein memory data output and erase-write cycles.
Remote data transmission module: adopt DLK-M683, this equipment is a based on the WCDMA network platform, that adopts that up-to-date hardware system platform develops is a brand-new, the 3G wireless Modem product that performance is more excellent, adopt USB 2.0 standard interface communications, effectively guaranteed data rate.Adopt the technical grade design standards, superpower waterproof, protection against the tide, lightning protection, anti-electromagnetic interference (EMI) ability, product adopts solid packed by metal casing, makes the product strong interference immunity, firm reliable, product is little with stable performance, volume, be easy to install embed, the opposing environment capacity is strong.
Clock module: increased an X1227 real-time timepiece chip, upgrade system time by the time of reading X1227, whole system just can be worked under correct calendar and time like this, and inner eeprom memory can guarantee not losing and continuity of time data at system power failure later.
Reseting module: the electrification reset of the main completion system of reset circuit and system user's when operation button reset function, what the utility model adopted is better simply RC circuit.
Principle of work of the present utility model:
The data acquisition sending module is responsible for image data and data is sent by Zigbee protocol, it is the basic point of system, network coordination module is carried out unified management to ZigBee wireless-transmission network node, data gather with storage after processing by ARM, and purpose is to make the data acquisition system (DAS) at power plant scene be independent of Surveillance center's control system and application system can independent operating.
The LCD display module is pointed out the running status of each module constantly, shows current data, maintains easily, managerial personnel's work.Clock module provides the working time accurately for whole data collection and transfering system.
The course of work of the present utility model:
Be sent to the ZigBee wireless network by ZigBee less radio-frequency equipment after data acquisition sending module image data, after network coordinator is received packet, the confirmation information of receiving data is returned on the An Yuan road on the one hand, the final data acquisition sending module that sends data that arrives, realize handshake communication, complete once complete ZigBee communication, if do not receive the handshaking information that telegon returns, the data acquisition sending module continues to send data, until receive the handshaking information that telegon returns; On the other hand, telegon is passed to in-plant data receiver processing module to the data of receiving through serial ports, and arm processor is sent into memory stores after data are processed, simultaneously, ARM receives order, by the long distance wireless transport module, be the WCDMA network, send data to Surveillance center.In process, each LCD display module bright light shows the duty of current instrument, and with LCD display, shows the data that collect; Clock module provides work clock accurately.
The utility model is by the running status of Sensor monitoring power plant main equipment and boiler, solved the problem that the people can't adapt to complexity, rugged environment condition, to send to network coordination module with the ZigBee radio-frequency device by the data that sensor collects, realized uploading in real time of each area data, the uncertainty of limited data transmission and the complexity of wiring have been avoided, high efficiency, simultaneously a plurality of monitoring sensors can be set, wide coverage, can comprehensively monitor the running status of power plant's main equipment and boiler.